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2025届山东省德州经济开发区七校联考七下英语期末检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing2、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a3、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t4、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick5、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking6、—___you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning7、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never8、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton9、HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs________Nantongandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;through B.across;overC.through;over D.through;through10、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup二、完形填空(10分)11、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、music,don’t,inclass,to,listen______________________________________________________________________________________________.13、一直往前走,你将会找到熊猫馆。________________________________14、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.15、interesting,is,story,the,how______________________________!16、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohisfatherandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgotmostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?”Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion.Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(运煤).Hesaid,“GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).”Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked(漏)fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwithnothingandtoldhisfatheritwashardtogetwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile,“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tcarrywater.Butcanyouseethebasketisdifferent?”Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.Thefathersaid,“Readingislikecarryingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.”1.Wheredidthefatheralwaysread?A.Inthelibrary. B.Outsidethehouse. C.Inhisbedroom. D.Atschool.2.Whatquestiondoesthesonaskhisfather?A.Ireadbooksatnight.B.Getsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasket.C.What’sthegoodofreading?D.Canyouseethebasketisdifferent?3.Whatdidthefatheraskhissontodo?A.Heaskedhissontostudyhard.B.Heaskedhissontochangehisreadinghabit(习惯).C.Heaskedhissontoreadmorenovels(小说).D.Heaskedhissontogetsomewaterfromtheriverwithabasket.4.Whatchangesdoesthebaskethaveafterthesonusesittocarrywater?A.Itbecomesclean. B.Itbecomesdirty.C.Ithasnochange. D.Wehavechangedwhenweread.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage(文章)?A.Parentsareourfirstteacher.B.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.C.Whenwehaveproblems,weshouldaskourparentsforhelp.D.It’sfunnytocarrywaterwithabasket.18、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort(分类)rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail(碎石小道)aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans(易拉罐),wrapperforcandybars,plastic(塑料的)waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge(边)ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings19、阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonJoe’sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong.Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.Thereisaparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.SamandIareinthesameschool.Itisnotfarfromourhome.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心的)whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere’sasupermarket,abankandapostofficeinit.1.Whereisthebookstore?_________________________________2.Whatdothewriterandhisbrotheroftendoafterschool?_________________________________3.Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?_________________________________4.将画线的句子译成汉语。_________________________________5.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_________________________________20、阅读下面文章,从文后6个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成文章。Weoftenseecigarettebutts(烟头)onthebeach.Theycankillfish,andotheranimals.___1___Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).___2___Therobotis80cmtall,andithastwocameras(摄像机)andtwohandstopickupcigarettebutts.___3___Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.However,BBcan’ttellthedifferencebetweencigarettebuttsandsomesmallthings.Todothis,peopleusesanapp.Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.___4______5___Itworkswellwithalittletime.Peoplewanttokeepbeachclean.Ifwestopleavingthecigarettebuttsonthebeach,robotslikeBBwillhaveagoodrest.A.Itcanseecigarettebuttseasilyandpicksthemup.B.Now,BBcanpickup20cigarettebuttsin5minutes.C.Howdoesthisrobotwork?D.ItisacleaningrobotthatusesAItofindcigarettebutts.E.They’rehereandthere.F.Theylikepickingsmallthings.五、补全对话(10分)21、阅读短文,从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中,使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)你的同学李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公园里走失,他们家很担心。请根据表格中小明的个人资料,为他们写一则寻人启事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite(inthepark)telephone888-1234要求:内容包含表格信息;不出现具体校名;字数在60-80个;首末句已给,不计词数。Wearelookingforaboy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——爱丽丝在大厅里吗?——是啊,她还在那儿看琼斯太太画画呢。考查非谓语动词。watchsbdosth观看某人做某事;watchsbdoingsth观看某人正在做某事。根据“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知,此处指正在观看琼斯太太画画,用现在分词作宾补,故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:摩尔先生是欧洲人,他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知,两空处均表示泛指,应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a;American是以元音音素开头的单词,故第二空填冠词an。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你愿意帮助别人,你可以成为我们的一员。援助之手俱乐部一直在这里等着你。考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意帮助别人的话,可以加入援助之手俱乐部,用can表示。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一顿早餐。考查时态和形容词作定语。由“gotupearly”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,排除C选项;quick“快的”,形容词;quickly“快地”,副词;根据“breakfast”是名词可知,应用形容词quick修饰。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,下一班去上海的火车什么时候开?——请稍等。我帮你查一下。考查动词时态。根据前句“Justaminute.”语境可知,空处的动作发生在将来,故应用一般将来时,构成形式为:willdo。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你正在擦窗户吗?——是的。考查一般疑问句。由答语知此一般疑问句要用be领起,当主语是第二人称时,be动词为are。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:该说再见了。但我永远不会忘记我们在一起的日子。考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;usually通常;never从不。根据“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知,我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的美好时光,故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚这些消防员扑灭大楼里的大火花了大约两个小时。考查动词短语。putdown放下;putaway收起来;putout扑灭;puton展出。根据语境可知,此处是消防员扑灭大楼里的大火,putout“扑灭”符合语境。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:濠河,一条美丽的河流,贯穿南通,河上有许多美丽的桥梁。考查介词辨析。across从物体表面穿过;through从内部穿过;over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据“HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs...Nantong”可知濠河贯穿南通,是从内部穿过,因此是through;第二空根据“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver.”可知桥梁在河正上方,因此是over。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂姆,我们打算去北京度假,请上网查阅一些信息。——好的。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看向;lookout小心;lookafter照顾;lookup查阅。根据空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查阅信息,故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱,买了什么礼物,还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈,不能很快地走到电话旁,而第一次拨号提醒,第二次再与妈妈通话。【1题详解】句意:永远记得想念你的父母,不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。mother妈妈;father爸爸;parents父母;friends朋友。根据“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要总是记得想念父母。故选C。【2题详解】句意:永远记得想念你的父母,不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的;difficult困难的;sad难过的;dark黑暗的。根据“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母亲节和父亲节是重要的日子。故选A。【3题详解】句意:我有一个朋友独自生活,因为她的父母住在另一个城市。lonely孤独;happily高兴;sadly难过;alone独自。根据“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友独自生活。故选D。【4题详解】句意:然后她想打个电话。take带走;make制作;play玩耍;buy买。makeatelephonecall“打电话”。故选B。【5题详解】句意:大约十秒钟后,她又拨了号码。“嗨,妈妈……”hours小时;months月份;seconds秒;days天。根据根下文可知要给父母留够到走到电话旁的时间,应是十秒钟。故选C。【6题详解】句意:你为什么拨了两次电话?once一次;twice二次;threetimes三次;fourtimes四次。根据“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知拨了两次电话。故选B。【7题详解】句意:因为我的父母老了。young年轻的;old老的;good好的;easy-going随和的。根据“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行动慢,年纪大了。故选B。【8题详解】句意:他们不能很快地接近电话。quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;quietly安静地;hardly几乎不。根据上文可知拨号两次是因为父母年纪大,不能快速接近电话。故选A。【9题详解】句意:我只是给他们足够的时间去接电话。money金钱;food食物;room房间;time时间。根据“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知拨两次号是为了给父母足够的时间接电话。故选D。【10题详解】句意:我认为我们应该为父母做一些小事,让他们每天都高兴。please请;pleasure愉快;pleasant令人愉快的;pleased高兴的。根据“them”指代父母,可推出make后用形容词pleased。故选D。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Don’tlistentomusicinclass【解析】【详解】根据所给标点和提示词,可知本句需要组合的句子是一个否定的祈使句,其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”,listentomusic“听音乐”,置于Don’t之后;inclass“在课堂上”,置于句末;故填Don’tlistentomusicinclass“课堂上不要听音乐”。13、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示,可知此题考查祈使句和一般将来时。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”;you’llfind表示“你将会找到”;thepandahouse表示“熊猫馆”,且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”这两个前后动作是并列关系,要用and连接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.14、bought【解析】【详解】句意:我去礼品店给妈妈买了一条红围巾。根据首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知,此处指buysth.forsb.“给某人买某物”;由“went”可知,本句为一般过去时,故用其过去式。故填bought。15、Howinterestingthestoryis【解析】【详解】感叹句的结构:how+形容词+主谓;interesting是形容词;thestory作主语;is是系动词,故填Howinterestingthestoryis“这个故事多有趣啊”。16、(r)estaurant【解析】【详解】句意:这家餐馆的食物很美味。这就是我喜欢去那里的原因。根据“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“餐馆”,用“restaurant”表示,可数名词,此处特指这家餐厅,因此用名词单数形式。故填(r)estaurant。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了儿子询问爸爸读书有什么好处,爸爸通过让儿子用筐子打水的方式,告诉儿子我们阅读的时候,看似不记得什么,但是我们已经在悄然变化着。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.”可知,父亲总是起得很早并且在房子外面读书。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“What’sthegoodofreading?”可知,儿子问父亲,阅读的好处是什么。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(运煤).Hesaid,‘GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).’”可知,父亲给儿子一个筐子,让儿子用它去河里取水。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.”可知,儿子发现本来脏兮兮的筐子变干净了。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.”可知,尽管我们不记得读了什么,但是我们在阅读时就已经发生了改变。此为我们从这篇文章中学到的道理。故选B。18、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾,于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响,所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女儿在湖边捡垃圾。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知这个世界上的问题有时看起来很严重,你想知道你能做些什么来改变现状,故此处划线部分和difficult意义相近。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她们已经捡满了一袋子,根据“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下来,由此可推知“累但很开心,我们把袋子放在一个空垃圾桶里”应放在③处。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾,于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响,所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变,以选项D“开始做一些小的好事”为标题最合适。故选D。19、1.Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.2.Theyoftenplayinthepark.3.BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.4.在书店和图书馆之间有一个公园。5.Ourneighborhood【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了他家附近的街区。【1题详解】根据“Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.”可知,书店在作者家对面。故填Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.【2题详解】根据“MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.”可知,他们经常放学后去公园玩耍。故填Theyoftenplayinthepark.【3题详解】根据“RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.”可知,学校前面的街道非常的繁忙和拥挤,不太安全。故填BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.【4题详解】分析句子可知,本句是一个陈述句。Therebe翻译为“某地有某物”;apark翻译为“一个公园”;betweenthebookstoreandthelibrary翻译为“在书店和图书馆之间”。故填“在书店和图书馆之间有一个公园。”【5题详解】根据“Welcometoourneighborhood.”可知,本文主要介绍了作者家附近的街区。故填Ourneighborhood。20、1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文为说明文,介绍了一个清洁机器人——BeachBot,它可以帮助清理海滩上的烟蒂。【1题详解】根据后句“Butpeopledon’tseethembecausethey’resosmall.”可知,人们看不到它们,因为它们太小了,因此到处都是烟蒂。结合选项,E项“他们到处都是。”符合题意。故选E。【2题详解】根据前句“Now,peoplewanttoworkouttheproblemwithBB(BeachBot).”可知,现在人们想用BB(BeachBot)解决这个问题。本段介绍BB机器人是什么。结合选项,D项“这是一款利用人工智能寻找烟头的清洁机器人。”符合题意。故选D。【3题详解】根据后句“Whenitseescigarettebutts,BBjustputsthemintoitsbox.Afteritfinishescleaning,peopletakeawaythebox.”可知,当它看到烟头时,它就把烟头放进盒子里。清洁完毕后,人们把盒子拿走。本段是介绍这个机器人是如何工作的。结合选项,C项“这个机器人是怎么工作的?”符合题意。故选C。【4题详解】根据前句“Usingthis,peoplecangivephotosofcigarettebuttstoBBwithsmartphone,thentherobotcanlearntoknowthecigarettebutts.”可知,通过这种方式,人们可以用智能手机给BB提供烟头的照片,然后机器人可以学习识别烟头。本段是介绍这个机器人如何识别烟蒂的。结合选项,A项“它可以很容易地看到烟蒂,并把它们捡起来。”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】根据后句“Itworkswellwithalittletime.”可知,这个机器人工作只需花费一点时间。因此这里是说明它的工作效率很高。结合选项,B项“现在,BB可以在5分钟内捡起20个烟头。”符合题意。故选B。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句,且和网上购物有关,选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好,可见他没有在网上购物过,选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此处表示网上购物有好处,选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知网上购物能帮助我们,且空处应是一个问句,选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间,是吗”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以随时网上购物,空处应是介绍原因,选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudent
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