湖北省十堰市2025届八年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

湖北省十堰市2025届八年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：我去度假时，你介意帮我照看一下我的宠物猫吗？考查动词短语。短语minddoingsth意为“介意做某事”，空处应填动名词，takecareof意为“照顾”，故选B。2、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.looksup B.staysup C.makesup D.putsup3、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought4、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although5、Jennyusedtobe_______,butthistimeshefirststoodupanddancedbeforesomanypeople.A.brave B.simple C.shy D.friendly6、OnFebruary26,theexperts(专家)checkedthehealth________ofthefemalegiantpandaYaYaintheMemphisZoo.A.condition B.competition C.communication D.confidence7、—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.A.for；since B.since；forC.for；for D.since；since8、Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,________Istillthinkmineisright.A.because B.but C.if9、—WhyisJohnsopopularinyourclass?—Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis.A.humorous B.awful C.nervous10、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!___1___A:Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.B:___2___A:SincelastFriday.I’vebeenillfor3days.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.___3___A:Oh,doctor!I’vealwaysfeltsickthesedays.Imustbeveryweak!B:Doyouoftendoexercise?A:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.B:___4___A:SowhatshouldIdo?Youspendtoomuchtimeplayingipad.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.B:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.___5___Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.A.You’vegotnofever.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.That’stheproblem.D.Takeitthreetimesaday.E.I’mverysorrytohearthat.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?三、语法填空（10分）12、通读以下短文，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空（10分）13、Johnlovedbasketball.Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame,hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters____1____.Johnwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball____2____wasover.Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butit____3____.week____4____,Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康复中心).Whenhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教练).Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,because____5____intheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedJohnto____6____thegame.Johnplayedbadly,butforthe____7____timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Johnimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.Johnwasmuch____8____thanbefore.WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim.ThedaybeforeJohn____9____thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunny____10____andsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowswillfallbehind.”1.A.away B.from C.out D.in2.A.game B.dream C.team D.coach3.A.worked B.affected C.didn’twork D.didn’taffect4.A.until B.when C.before D.later5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.join B.show C.study D.watch7.A.next B.last C.first D.early8.A.worse B.better C.busier D.smarter9.A.arrived B.gotto C.wentto D.left10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.turned五、阅读理解（30分）14、Asstudents,introducingyourselfinfrontoftheclasscanbedaunting.Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduce（介绍）yourself.Trypracticingmanytimesbeforemakinganintroduction.Infact,studentsinyourclassmaybethinkingaboutwhatthey’regoingtosaywhenit’stheirturn,sodon’tbeafraid.①Smilewhenyouspeak.Smilingwillmakeyourvoicesoundcalmandwillhelpyoulessworried.Italsoshowsyourclassmatesandyourteachersthatyouarefriendly.Also,itcanmakeyoulookhappyinfrontofthem.②Giveyournamefirst.It’shelpfultointroducewhyyouhavethisname,andthenwriteyournameontheblackboard.③youcanalsotellthemyournickname.④Offersomeinformation,likehobbiesorinterestsyouhave.Ifyoulikedoingsports,keepingpetsortraveling,theendofyourintroductionisagoodtimetogivesomeinformation.Youcouldsaysomethinglike,“WhenI’mnotstudying,Ilikereadingbooks.”Thiswillhelpyourclassmatesandteachersrememberyou.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”mean?A.Exciting. B.Nervous. C.Happy. D.Wonderful.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforeintroducingyourselfintheclassroom?A.Trypracticingmanytimes. B.Remembereveryone’snameinheart.C.Tellyourselftospeakloudly. D.Standupandwelcomeothers.3.“Thismaymakeitmorepossibleforotherstorememberyourname.”canbeputin_______.A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Sharinghobbiesisagoodwaytomakeothersrememberyou.B.Everyoneshouldhavetheirownhobbiesorinterests.C.Youcaninviteotherstojoinyouattheendofyourintroduction.D.Thewriterlikesreadingbooksinhisfreetime.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theimportanceofintroducingyourself B.ThereasonsofintroducingyourselfC.Thedifferenceofintroducingyourself D.Thestepsofintroducingyourself15、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLove C.BlueWaterBeach2.WhoisMr.Chan?A.HeworksatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove.3.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancall________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-46634.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.cheerupsickchildren B.collectandcarrygarbage C.playgameswithothers5.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.616、配对阅读：请把五个人的问题与恰当的建议配对起来。___1___Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.Itseemsthatshedoesn’tcaremeatall.Ifeellonely.___2___Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.Iamsosad.___3___Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.Myparentswantmetostudyallthetimeathome.Ifeelunhappy.___4___IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?___5___Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.A.Nobodyisbornsilly.Maybeyouhaven’tgotrightwaysofstudyyet.Asktheteachersorclassmatesforhelpifyouhavequestions.B.Yourclassmatesmaynotlaughatyou.Ifyoudon’tliketheirlaughter,youshouldtalktothemaboutyourfeelings.Theymightunderstandyou.Youhadbetterbemoreeasygoingandbetheirfriends,soyouwon’tfeelsadifyourfriendslaugh.C.Ithinkyoushouldcallthepolice.Theymayasksomequestionsandwriteareportaboutthecaraccident.D.Letyourparentsknowyourfriendsarenice.Youlearnalotfromthemwhenyouhavefunwiththem.Youstudywiththemoutside,too.E.Tellyourmotheryouneedhercompany(陪伴)sometimes.Alsoyoushoulddosomehouseworkwithyourmothersothatshecanfinishherworkquickly.Trytounderstandyourmother,too.F.Youcantrytotalkwithyourparentsandletthemknowyoursadnesswhentheyfight.G.Don’tbeafraid.Youshouldtellyourparentsorteachersatonce.Don’tgooutalone.六、完成句子（10分）17、这汤应该煮2小时以上。Thesoup___________________________formorethan2hours.18、feel,lost________________19、如果你胃痛，最好去看医生。Ifyouhavea________,youhadbettergotoseeadoctor.20、ring,when________________________________21、A:___________________________________________?B:IwouldliketovisitDaminghuinthesummerholiday.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Didyouhearabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companies(公司)havethechancetotakechildrenintotheoutdoors____1____(with)theirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingcloseto____2____[ˈneɪtʃə]isgoodforchildren.Manychildreninbigcities____3____alltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”bringstheman____4____[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]change.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftalone.Parentscaretoo____5____abouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseetheirchildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults(成人),whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglike____6____(cross)asmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge(挑战).Childrenarenot____7____(comfort)withdanger.Evensmalldangerslikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesareunforgettableforchildren.Evenmanyyears____8____,theywillstill____9____[rɪˈmembə]whattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmin_____10_____(danger)times.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.八、阅读表达（10分）23、根据短文内容回答下列问题。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺复苏)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小册子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心脏骤停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意识).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救护员)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“MySpareTime”为题写一篇作文，谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。写作要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80左右。MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughI’mbusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks__________protectpandas.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生是怎样教他的学生新单词的？——他经常用新单词编有趣的故事。考查动词短语。looksup查阅；staysup熬夜；makesup编造；putsup张贴。根据“Heerestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知，是用新词编有趣的故事。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我问了他一个问题，但是他没有回答。——可能当你问问题的时候他正在思考其他的事情。考查过去进行时。根据“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知，从句是过去进行时，表达过去某个动作发生的同时，另个动作正在发生，所以使用过去进行时，结构为was/weredoing。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车巴士就离开了。考查时间状语从句。before在……之前；until直到；assoonas一……就……；although尽管。根据“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知，后句表达我们一上车巴士就离开了，空处应用assoonas引导时间状语从句。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮以前很害羞，但这次她第一次在这么多人面前站起来跳舞。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；simple简单的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。根据“butthistimeshefirststoodupanddancedbeforesomanypeople.”可知，珍妮之前很害羞。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：2月26日，专家在孟菲斯动物园检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。考查名词词义辨析。condition状况；competition竞争；communication交流；confidence信心。根据空前的“theexperts(专家)checkedthehealth”可知，此处指检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你有车很久了吗？——不完全是，我两个月前有（买）了它。考查介词辨析。for和since都可用于现在完成时，但二者有区别：for后接一段时间，表示动作延续时间长短，句中的谓语动词是延续性动词；since后接时间点、从句，或者是“since+时间段+ago”，表示“自从……以来，从……之前”，用来说明动作起始时间。根据“alongtime”可知，第一空填for。根据“twomonthsago”可知，第二空填since。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：我的答案和他们的不一样，但是我还是觉得我的答案是对的。考查连词。because因为：but但是；if如果。根据“Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,”和“Istillthinkmineisright.”可知，前后两个句子构成转折关系，应用but。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么John在你们班上这么受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他很幽默。考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的、诙谐的；awful糟糕的；nervous紧张的。根据“Becausehealwaystellsjokes.”可推知他应是幽默的。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。它闻起来真好！考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；feels感觉。根据“Dinnerisready...”可知晚饭闻起来很好。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话的主要内容是A生病了去看医生，B为A开药并给出了建议。【1题详解】根据“Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.”可知，A感觉不舒服，去看了医生。选项B“我能帮你做什么吗？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“SincelastFriday.”可知，上句询问时间。选项F“你这样多久了？”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.可知，体温不高。选项A“你没有发烧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.”可知，A表明了自己的近况，而这正是其感觉不舒服的原因。选项C“这就是问题所在。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.…Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.”可知，B为A开了药，此处应该是介绍药该怎么吃。选项D“一天吃三次”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过几个苹果告诉自己的儿子：人的外表不一样，但是人的内心是一样的。【1题详解】句意：我会尽快向你解释的。for为了；to到；from从；in在里面。根据“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此处应是explainsthtostb“给某人解释某事”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我会给你看一些有趣的东西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的东西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的东西；interestingsomething表达错误；interestinganything表达错误。根据“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句，要用something，故选A。【3题详解】句意：在水果店，我们买了一些不同颜色的苹果——红的、绿的、黄的。/不填；an泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素元音音素前；a泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素是辅音音素前；the特指。根据“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，这里表特指。故选D。【4题详解】句意：现在是时候回答你的问题了。answer动词原形；answered动词过去式；answering现在分词或动名词；toanswer动词不定式。根据“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此处是itistimetodosth.“是做事的时候了”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：亚当仔细地看了看。care关心，动词；careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词。根据“Adamwatched…”可知此处应是修饰动词watched用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：从外表上看，有些苹果甚至可能看起来不如其他苹果美味。other其他的，后加名词；theothers其他的人或物，后不加名词；theother两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知，此处指“其他的苹果”，且空后没有名词，用theothers。故选B。【7题详解】句意：当我说话的时候，亚当仔细地检查着每一个。talk谈论，动词原形；talked动词过去式；amtalking现在进行时；wastalking过去进行时。根据“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的时候我正在说话，用过去进行时。故选D。【8题详解】句意：我分辨不出来。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知这些苹果都一样，作者的儿子不能辨别出来。故选C。【9题详解】句意：尽管它们都不一样，但一旦你去掉外表，它们的内在基本上是一样的。Though虽然；And和；But但是；So所以。根据“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后两个句子是让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。【10题详解】句意：他完全明白了。wasgetting过去进行时；gets动词单三；got过去式；get动词原形。根据全文时态可知此处时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式got。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】John非常喜欢篮球，一次意外让他的两条腿都断了，在康复中心，John遇到了同样情况的SunnyChen教练，John受邀参加了残疾人篮球队。起初，John表现很差，但是在教练的帮助下，他取得了很大的进步。John询问教练为什么在这种情况下还能保持乐观，教练告诉他：当你面向太阳时，阴影就会消失。【1题详解】句意：突然一辆汽车撞到他，他被撞到三米远的地方。away离开；from来自；out向外；in在……内。根据“Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters…”可知，被车撞了，所以是被撞飞了，用throw…away表示，故选A。【2题详解】句意：当医生告诉他双腿都断了的时候，他知道他的大学篮球梦结束了。game比赛；dream梦想；team队伍；coach教练。根据前句“hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear”可知，这是他的梦想，故选B。【3题详解】句意：John按医生说的做了，但没效果。worked工作；affected影响；didn’twork不工作，没效果；didn’taffect不影响。根据“but”可知，前后构成转折关系，虽然按照医生说得做了但是没用，故选C。【4题详解】句意：一周后，John被送到康复中心。until直到；when当……时；before在……之前；later后来。分析“Aweek…Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康复中心).”可知，应该是在医院一周后，去了康复中心，故选D。【5题详解】句意：这是一个轮椅篮球队，因为队里的每个人都是在轮椅上打球的。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam”可知，这是一个轮椅篮球队，所以每个人都坐在轮椅上，故选C。【6题详解】句意：Sunny邀请John参加比赛。join加入，参加；show展示；study学习；watch观看。根据“SunnyinvitedJohnto…thegame.”可知，教练邀请John参加比赛，故选A。【7题详解】句意：John打得很糟糕，但自从事故发生后，他第一次不再为自己感到难过。next下一个；last上一个；first第一；early早的。根据“hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself”可知，John不再为自己感到难过，所以这是他出事故以来第一次有这种感觉，forthefirsttime第一次，故选C。【8题详解】句意：John比以前好多了。worse更坏的；better更好的；busier更忙的；smarter更聪明的。根据“Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.”可知，篮球对他来说就像一剂良药，所以他比之前好多了，故选B。【9题详解】句意：在John离开中心的前一天，他和Sunny共进晚餐。arrived到达；gotto到达；wentto去；left离开。根据前文介绍，John好多了，所以可以离开康复中心了，故选D。【10题详解】句意：Sunny笑着说：“这真的很容易。”smiled微笑；shouted喊叫；cried哭；turned转动。根据前文“HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.”可知，Sunny很乐观很开心，所以此处微笑着说，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了做自我介绍的几个步骤。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Asstudents,introducingyourselfinfrontoftheclasscanbedaunting.Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduceyourself.”可知，daunting在此应意为“令人胆怯的”，因此需要一些能有所帮助的方法，由此可知daunting在此与nervous同义。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Trypracticingmanytimesbeforemakinganintroduction.”可知，在做介绍之前，试着进行多次的练习。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’shelpfultointroducewhyyouhavethisname,andthenwriteyournameontheblackboard.”可知，介绍你为什么有这个名字，然后把你的名字写在黑板上是很有帮助的。因此题干句子“Thismaymakeitmorepossibleforotherstorememberyourname.”意为“这可能会让其他人更容易记住你的名字。”，可放置于③处。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Offersomeinformation,likehobbiesorinterestsyouhave.”可知，提供一些信息，比如你的爱好或兴趣。说明分享爱好是让别人记住你的好方法。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Herearestepsthatwillhelpyouintroduce（介绍）yourself.”可知，本文主要介绍了做自我介绍的几个步骤。选项D“自我介绍的步骤”作为标题最为合适。故选D。15、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是在呼吁志愿者帮助三个不同的组织。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.”可知，如果你和孩子们相处得很好，你可以去SunnyviewChildren’sHospital。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital...PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知，陈先生在SunnyviewChildren’sHospital工作。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?...CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知，如果你喜欢修理东西，你可以拨打电话555-4663。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.”可知，可以在BlueWaterBeach捡垃圾和搬运垃圾。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach...IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.”可知，如果想在海滩上做志愿者，需要花费6个小时。故选C。16、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.G【解析】【导语】本文列出了五个人的问题，并给出了一些建议。【1题详解】根据“Mymotherisadoctor.Sheistoobusywithherworktospendtheweekendswithme.”可知妈妈很忙没时间陪自己，选项E“告诉你妈妈你需要她的陪伴。你也应该和你的妈妈做一些家务，这样她就可以很快完成她的工作。也试着去理解你的妈妈。”是相应建议。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Iamtooshytospeakinfrontofmyclassmates.TheyalwayslaughloudlywhenIamansweringteachers’questions.”可知很害羞，不敢在同学面前讲话，回答问题时同学们总笑自己，选项B“你的同学可能不是嘲笑你。如果你不喜欢他们的笑声，你应该和他们谈谈你的感受。他们可能会理解你。你最好更随和，成为他们的朋友，这样如果你的朋友笑，你就不会感到悲伤。”是相应建议。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iamnotallowedtohangoutwithfriendsatall.”可知父母不允许自己和朋友们去闲逛，选项D“让你的父母知道你的朋友很好。当你和他们玩得开心时，你会从他们身上学到很多东西。你也和他们一起在外面学习。”是相应建议。故选D。【4题详解】根据“IthinkIworkharderthanothers,butIgetbadgrades.AmItoosilly?”可知很努力却得不到好成绩，认为自己很笨，选项A“没有人生来就傻。也许你还没有找到正确的学习方法。如果你有问题，请向老师或同学寻求帮助。”是相应建议。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Aseniorhighschoolstudentasksmetogivehim100yuaneveryweekwithouttellingothers.Iamfrightened,soIdon’twanttogotoschoolnow.”可知有高中生让自己每周给他一百元，感到很害怕，选项G“不要害怕。你应该马上告诉你的父母或老师。不要一个人出去。”是相应建议。故选G。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.should②.be③.cooked【解析】【详解】通过中英文对比可知，此处考查情态动词should的被动语态：should+be+过去分词。cook“煮”，动词。故填should；be；cooked。18、Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.【解析】【详解】根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“他感到悲伤，因为他迷路了”，用because引导原因状语从句，此处陈述一般事实，时态使用一般现在时；he“他”，人称代词主格；feelsad“感到悲伤”；be/getlost“迷路”；主语为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.19、stomachache【解析】【详解】结合中英文提示，此处缺“胃痛”，其英文表达为“haveastomachache”。故填stomachache。20、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“ring,when”可知，本句表达为“电话铃响时，他正在看电视。”，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，He作主语，waswatching是谓语动词；TV是宾语；从句中telephone是主语；rang是谓语动词。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.21、Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday。【解析】【详解】根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“暑假你想去哪里参观”。哪里：where；想要做某事：wouldliketodosth.，变疑问句把would放主语之前；参观：visit；暑假：inthesummerholiday。故填Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.without2.nature3.spend4.important5.much6.crossing7.comfortable8.later9.remember10.dangerous【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“生存假期”，以及人们对它的看法。【1题详解】句意：现在，大约有1100家公司有机会在没有父母的情况下带孩子们去户外。根据上文“Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.”可知，是让孩子独自参加，因此应是在没有父母的情况下，介词without表示“没有”。故填without。【2题详解】句意：人们喜欢“生存假期”的原因是他们认为亲近大自然对孩子们有好处。根据音标提示可知，应填名词“nature大自然”。故填nature。【3题详解】句意：在大城市的很多孩子花费太多时间看电视和玩电脑游戏。spendtime(in)doing…表示“花费时间做……”，且这里表达的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语manychildren是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。【4题详解】句意：“生存假期”给他们带来一个重要的改变。根据音标提示可知，应填形容词“important重要的”，作定语，修饰change。故填important。【5题详解】句意：父母太过于关心他们的孩子。根据“Theyliketoseetheirchildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults(成人),whichcausesmanyproblems.”可推断，此处应表示父母太关心孩子了，短语toomuch表示“太过于”。故填much。【6题详解】句意：甚至像过一条小河这样的事情似乎都是一个很难的挑战。前面的like是介词，意为“像”，后接动名词形式。故填crossing。【7题详解】句意：孩子们不适应危险。空前动词are是系动词，再结合空后介词with可知，此空应填形容词作表语；括号中所给提示词是名词“comfort舒服；舒适”，其形容词形式为“comfortable舒适的”。故填comfortable。【8题详解】句意：甚至多年以后，他们仍会记得他们学到的东西。根据上文“Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesareunforgettableforchildren.”和下文“Somehavelearned…Somehavelearned…Othershavelearned…Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.”可知，这里指多年后；manyyearslater表示“多年后”。故填later。【9题详解】句意：甚至多年以后，他们仍会记得他们学到的东西。根据音标提示可知，应填动词“remember记得”。故填remember。