宁夏固原市泾源县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中检测试题含答案

宁夏固原市泾源县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinabigcity.Thereisanoldpeople’sclubnexttohis___1___.Atweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis___2___—Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytryto___3___theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike___4___.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSamare___5___tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam___6___somestorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenryenjoysports.Theylike___7___tabletenniswiththeoldpeople.Theyalsotalktotheoldpeopleandwatchfilms___8___them.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“___9___doyoualwaysgototheoldpeople’sclub?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意义的).”1.A.shop B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.cousins C.customers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.see4.A.history B.PE C.music D.science5.A.goodat B.busywith C.carefulwith D.differentfrom6.A.spell B.take C.write D.watch7.A.finding B.sending C.drawing D.playing8.A.with B.on C.for D.from9.A.What B.When C.Why D.How10.A.traditional B.interesting C.difficult D.dangerous二、阅读理解（40分）2、Lost:MycatItiswhite.Lostitintheevening.MynameisJennyBrown.Mytelephonenumberis552-6348.Lost:MyschoolbagItisgreen.Thereisapencilboxandfivebooksinit.MynameisKellySmith.E-mailmeatkellysmith@126.com.Found:AnotebookGaoFang,isthisyournotebook?Itisinthelostandfoundbox.JimFound:AsetofkeysArethesekeysyours?Pleasecallmeat336﹣7688ore-mailmeatmary112@139.com.1.Wholostawhitecatinthemorning?________A.Mary B.Jim C.Jenny D.Kelly2.Marklostasetofkeys,andhecan________.A.call552-6348 B.E-mailkellysmith@126.comC.call366-7855 D.E-mailmary112@139.com3.WhatcolourisKelly’sschoolbag?________A.It’sgreen. B.It’sblue. C.It’sbrown. D.It’syellow.4.________is/areinthelostandfoundbox.A.Fivebooks B.Anotebook C.Asetofkeys D.Apencilbox5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?________A.Jenny’sfamilynameisSmith.B.ThereisapencilinKelly’sschoolbag.C.Jimfoundanotebook.D.WeknowGaoFang’stelephonenumber.3、Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.Wetalkedandlaughedhappilyinit.WhenIgrewolder,shetaughtmehowtomakedeliciouscakesandalsootherfood.Lastyear,Igraduated(毕业)fromhighschool.Manyofmyfriendsandclassmatescametoourhometocelebrate(庆祝).Mymothercookeddifferentkindsofnicedishesforus.Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.Mymotherlovesmeverymuch.WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.Shecallsmebaby.Ilikethat.Shemakesmewanttohebetter.IwanttobelikeherwhenIgrowup.1lovemymother.Sheisthebestmotherintheworld.1.Wherewasthelittlewriterwhenthemothercooked?A.Inthewashingroom. B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom. D.Inthekitchen.2.Whatdidthewriter’sfriendsandclassmatesthinkofthedishes?A.Bad. B.Delicious. C.Fresh. D.Salty.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninthepassage?A.Make...feelbetter. B.Make...feelsorry.C.Make...feelworried. D.Make...forget.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Thewritergraduatedfrommiddleschoollastyear.C.Thewriterwantstobeacooklikehisorherfatherinthefuture.D.Thewriter’smotheroftendisagreeswiththewriter’sidea.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abestdaughter. B.Afamilyoftwomembers.C.Agreatmother. D.Afriendandherclassmate.4、

NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____.Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____.Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音乐剧）,youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____.YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____.Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____.Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubwayB.ThereisalwayssomethingtodoC.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMoroccoD.Therearemorethan8.000,000peopleinthecityE.Thereareabout1activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork5、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隐私)andindependence(独立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries三、补全对话（10分）6、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Howareyou?I’mhappytobeyourpenpal(笔友).Istudyinanewschoolthisterm.Thenewschoolisnot____1____frommyhome.Itusually____2____meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.Here,I’mgood____3____mynewteachersandclassmates.TheyalllikemeandIalsolike____4____.Atschool,myfavorite____5____areEnglishandmusic.MynewEnglishteacherisMr.Wu.Heisgoodat____6____interestingstories.Heisfunnyandwealllikehim.I____7____twoclubs—thefootballclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisDongJun.Helikesmusic,andhecansingverywell.Hecanplay____8____guitar,too.Hewantstobeamusician____9____helikesmusicverymuch.____10____aboutyourschoollife?Writemebacksoon.Yours,WangMing五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。It___1___(look)liketherearemorecatsaroundustoday.___2___fact,nowthereareabout6.1millionpetcatsinChina.Chinahasthesecond___3___(large)numberofcatownersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Everyyear,moreyoungpeopletakecats___4___pets.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandanimalhospitals.___5___catscanbecomeproblems,too.Somepeoplethrow___6___(they)petcatsawaybecauseofdifferentreasons.Thenthecatsbecome___7___(home).Theycanpasson___8___(disease).Andtheyhuntotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,thegovernmentstakehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate___9___theminorderthatthecatscan’thavebabies.Inthisway,_____10_____numberofcatswillnotgoup.六、阅读表达（10分）9、

阅读文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子Hi!I’mTony.I’mtenyearsold.I’mEnglish.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparents,myfatherandmother,mybrotherandme.MyparentsareinChinanow.Theyarecomputerengineers(工程师).TheyoftencallusonSundays.MybrotherRickisfourteenyearsold.Helikesplayingbaseballverymuch.ButIlikeplayingcomputergames.Rickoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.1.HowoldisTony?___________________________________________________________________2.IsTonyanAmericanboy?___________________________________________________________________3.WhereareTony’sparentsnow?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatsportdoesRicklike?___________________________________________________________________5.WhohelpsTonywithhishomework?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是Mary。请向来自英语笔友Cindy介绍自己。请你发挥想像写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你的个人信息，喜欢的动物及原因、生活习惯以及你的到校方式。2.介绍三条家规，并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数60词左右。DearCindy,Iamhappytobeyourpenfriend.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutme.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mary

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彼得和他的朋友们在周末去养老院陪伴老人的故事。【1题详解】句意：他的家旁边是一个养老院。shop商店；home家；classroom教室；library图书馆。由上文“Helivesinabigcity.”可知，他住在大城市，应该是挨着他家。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在周末，他总是跟他的朋友艾丽斯，萨姆，托尼，贝蒂和亨利一起去那儿。teachers老师；cousins堂兄弟；customers顾客；friends朋友。由下文“WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends”可知是朋友。故选D。【3题详解】句意：他们努力使老人们开心。make使，让；want想要；call打电话；see看见。由“theoldpeoplehappy”可知是让老人们开心。故选A。【4题详解】句意：彼得和艾丽斯喜欢音乐。history历史；PE体育；music音乐；science科学。由下文“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知，彼得和艾丽斯喜欢音乐。故选C。【5题详解】句意：托尼和萨姆擅长讲故事。begoodat擅长；bebusywith忙于；becarefulwith对……小心；bedifferentfrom与……不同。由下文“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅长讲故事。故选A。【6题详解】句意：有时，托尼和萨姆给老人们带去一些故事书。spell拼写；take带去；write写；watch观看。takesth.tosb.“把某物带给某人”。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他们喜欢和老人们一起打乒乓球。finding找到；sending寄送；drawing画画；playing玩。playtennis“打乒乓球”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：他们还和老人们交谈，和他们一起看电影。with和，与；on在……上；for为了；from从。根据“watchfilms...them.”可知，是和老人们一起看电影。故选A。【9题详解】句意：你们为什么总是去养老院呢？what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；how怎样。由“theyalwayssay...”可知，问的是原因。故选C。【10题详解】句意：这很有趣，很有意义。traditional传统的；interesting有意思的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的。根据并列连词and可知，空处应与meaningful是并列关系，应该是有意思的。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是四则失物招领启示。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:MycatItiswhite.…MynameisJennyBrown.”可知，Jenny丢了一只白猫。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:Asetofkeys…Pleasecallmeat336﹣7688ore-mailmeatmary112@139.com.”可知，Mark丢了一套钥匙，他可以给mary112@139.com发电子邮件。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:MyschoolbagItisgreen.”可知，Kelly的书包是绿色的。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:AnotebookItisinthelostandfoundbox.”可知，一个笔记本在失物招领箱里。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:Anotebook…Jim”可知，吉姆找到了一本笔记本。故选C。3、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的妈妈。在作者眼中，她是最好的妻子、妈妈、女儿以及厨师，作者很爱妈妈，长大后也想成为像妈妈那样的人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.”可知，在作者还是个小孩的时候，当妈妈在厨房做饭时，作者也在厨房里。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.”可知，每个人都非常喜欢妈妈做的食物，可推测这些食物非常美味。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.”可知，当作者和父亲之间有了矛盾，妈妈总是会让作者知道她爱作者，这一行为让作者感觉更好受一些。可推测comfort与A选项“使……感觉更好”表达语义一致。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.”可知，作者的妈妈可以做出最好的蛋糕，选项A“作者的妈妈擅长做蛋糕”与之一致。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段“Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要描写了作者的妈妈，作者认为自己的妈妈是最好的妈妈。选项C“一个伟大的母亲”为最佳标题。故选C。4、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文详细介绍了美国的一个大城市纽约，包括其人口、艺术、食物和交通等。【1题详解】根据“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”和“Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.”可知，此处介绍纽约市伦敦的大城市，人口很多，选项D“这个城市有80多万人”符合题意，故选D。【2题详解】根据“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知，在纽约可能会一直感到“忙碌”，因为有很多事情可以做，选项B“总有事情要做”符合题意，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音乐剧）,youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.”可知，此处在谈论百老汇剧院，选项E“纽约大约有1家活跃的百老汇剧院”符合题意，故选E。【4题详解】根据“YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知，可以在纽约品尝不同种类的食物，因为纽约有来自世界各地的餐馆。选项C“你可以尝尝泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合题意，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Don’ttrytodrive!”可知，此处建议不要自己开车，选项A“乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁环游纽约很容易”符合题意，故选A。5、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个“四世同堂”的视频在中国社交网站上流行，也感动了很多外国人，由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同，但是家人之间的爱与联系在各国之间是一样的，这或许就是这个视频在世界各地流行的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知，第一段作者是在介绍在中国社交媒体上流行的视频，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知，通常在十八岁后就搬出家了，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知，这个“四世同堂”的视频吸引了许多外国人，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文是由一个“四世同堂”的视频引出的话题，D图片符合，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知，作者是想展示家庭之爱在不同的国家是普遍的，故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人在打电话，电话中谈论了彼此在做什么并相约其动物园，还谈及了双方喜欢的动物。【1题详解】根据“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接电话人要介绍自己是谁，C项“我是Lisa。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知问对方在做什么，E项“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iliketigers.”可知问对方喜欢什么动物，B项“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜欢老虎的原因，F项“因为它们强壮又酷。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知询问见面的时间和地点，A项“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.far2.takes3.with4.them5.subjects6.telling7.join8.the9.because10.What##How【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。【1题详解】句意：那所新学校离我家并不远。根据下文“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，步行十五分钟左右便可到学校，所以学校离家不远。benotfarfrom...“离……不远”，固定短语。故填far。【2题详解】句意：我每天走路去学校通常要花约十五分钟的时间。根据“Itusually...meabout15minutestogotoschoolonfooteveryday.”可知，此处可用ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.“做某事要花费某人……时间”，句子是一般现在时，主语是it，此时动词take用三单形式。故填takes。【3题详解】句意：在这里，我和我的新老师和同学相处得很好。根据“I’mgood...mynewteachersandclassmates.”可知，此处可用begoodwithsb.“与某人相处得好”。故填with。【4题详解】句意：他们都喜欢我，我也喜欢他们。根据“TheyalllikemeandIalsolike...”可知，此处表示“我”也喜欢他们，空前是动词like，空处应是宾格them。故填them。【5题详解】句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是英语和音乐。根据“myfavorite...areEnglishandmusic”可知，英语和音乐是作者最喜欢的科目，空后是are，作为主语的此空应用subject“科目”的复数形式。故填subjects。【6题详解】句意：他擅长讲有趣的故事。根据“Heisgooderestingstories.”可知，此处表示擅长讲故事，tellstories“讲故事”，空前是介词at，此时动词tell应用动名词形式。故填telling。【7题详解】句意：我参加了两个俱乐部——足球俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。根据“I...twoclubs”可知，此处应是表示参加俱乐部，join“参加”，句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是I，动词join用原形。故填join。【8题详解】句意：他也会弹吉他。根据“Hecanplay...guitar,”可知，此处表示弹吉他，其英文表达是playtheguitar。故填the。【9题详解】句意：他想成为一名音乐家，因为他非常喜欢音乐。根据“Hewantstobeamusician...helikesmusicverymuch.”可知，前后句意存在因果关系，空处应是because，引导原因状语从句。故填because。【10题详解】句意：你的学校生活怎么样？根据“...aboutyourschoollife?”可知，此处询问学校生活怎么样，可用whatabout.../howabout...“……怎么样”。故填What/How。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.looks2.In3.largest4.as5.But6.their7.homeless8.diseases9.on10.the【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述宠物猫的数量越来越多，给人们带来益处的同时，也伴随着流浪猫增多、传播疾病等问题。现在，美国和日本政府采取给流浪猫做节育手术的方式来控制流浪猫的数量。【1题详解】句意：看起来如今我们周围猫咪更多了。根据“thereare”可知，本句用一般现在时，且主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填looks。【2题详解】句意：事实上，现在中国大约有90万只宠物猫。infact“事实上，实际上”，固定短语，且句首首字母大写。故填In。【3题详解】句意：中国拥有世界上第二大的猫咪主人数量，仅次于美国。the+序数词+最高级“第几最……”，second为序数词“第二”，large的最高级为largest。故填largest。【4题详解】句意：每年都有越来越多的年轻人把猫当作宠物。take...as...“把……看作是……”，此处表达“把猫咪看作宠物”。故填as。【5题详解】句意：但是，猫咪也会成为问题。