2025届江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片英语八年级第二学期期中联考模拟试题含答案

2025届江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片英语八年级第二学期期中联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Cathy________manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.A.regretted B.refused C.received2、—Don’tmakea________inMum’sroom.—Sorry,Iwon’t.I’ll________theroom.A.mess;tidyup B.trouble;makeup C.mistake;fixup3、Tonyandhisfriends________Yunnanforaholiday.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.hasbeento4、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for5、—Hi,Ben.Longtimenosee.________?—Iambusydoingtwojobsnow.It’skillingme.A.Whatareyouupto B.HowcanIhelpyou C.What’swrongwithyou6、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge7、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily8、—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,________inarainstormlikethis.—Thanks,Iwill.A.quickly B.slowly C.especially9、—CaiXuzhe’salreadybackfromTiangongSpaceStation,________?—Yes.Hewentintospaceforthefirsttimelastyear.A.is

he B.isn’t

he C.has

he D.hasn’t

he10、—I’mnotsure________towriteaboutinthereport.—Youcanreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewritingit.A.what B.when C.how D.where二、完形填空（10分）11、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(检查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、父母应该花更多的时间同孩子沟通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.13、你的美国朋友来中国学习汉语，但感觉很难，你愿意帮助他，你可以这样说：___________________________________14、Withouttheteacher’sp________,youcan’tgooutoftheschool.15、feel,lost________________16、昨晚八点时你正在做什么？________________________________________四、阅读理解（40分）17、(picture:childrenlayflowersfortheQueen)ThedeathofQueenElizabethII(英国女王伊丽莎白二世)hasmademanyEnglishpeoplefeelsad.Somearecrying,othershavebeenreminded(提醒)offriendsandrelatives(亲戚)whohavedied.Althoughdeathcanbeafrighteningword,it’sanaturalpartoflife-anditisimportanttotalkaboutit.WHATISGRIEF?Griefisanaturalemotionalresponse(反应)tothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.Insomecultures,griefisquietandprivate(私人的),whileotherpeoplemaycryoutloud.Thereisnorightorwrongwayforgrief.Whatseemsstrangetoonepersoncanbenaturalandcommontoanother.QueenElizabethIoncesaid,“Griefisthepricewepayforlove.”WHATDOESGRIEFFEELLIKE?Losingsomeonecanleaveaholeinyourlifeandmakeyoufeelsadandbad.ThecharityYoungMindssayseveryoneexperiencesgriefdifferentlyandfordifferentlengthsoftime.It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦虑)andsadness.PrinceHarry’smotherDianadiedwhenhewas12.InMarch2020,hewrotetochildrenwhohadaparentwhodiedinthepandemic(疫情).Hesaid,“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.”HOWTODEALWITHLOSSPoppyMardallrunsacompany(公司)thatorganisesfunerals(葬礼).Shesaysit’simportanttotalktosomeoneyoutrust(信任)aboutyourfeelingsandnothidethemaway.Don’tbeafraidofdoingsomethingthatmakesyousmile,likewatchingafilmormeetingupwithfriends.Eventhoughalovedonehasdied,saysMardall,yourrelationshipwiththemisstillalive;yourmemoryandfeelingsforthemwillstaywithyouthroughyourwholelife.Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”saysMardall.1.Theunderlinedword“grief”inParagraph2means________.A.喜悦 B.悲伤 C.生气 D.烦躁2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”inParagraph2mean?A.Thepriceoflifeisloveandgrief.B.Wehavetopayforlove.C.Wehavetopayforgrief.D.Ifwelovesomeone,whenhe/shedies,wehavetoexperiencegrief.3.AccordingtotheParagraph3,whichemotionisNOTnormalwhenwelosesomeone?A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Sadness. D.Tiredness.4.AccordingtoPrinceHarry,whatshouldyoudotofeelbetterandstronger?A.Callsomeoneonthephone. B.Helpotherpeoplewhoalsofeelsadandbad.C.Bereadytotalk. D.Keepadiary.5.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtoPoppyMardallinthelastparagraph?A.Tellastory. B.Writealetter. C.Sharememorieswithothers. D.Drawapicture.18、DearUncleLee,Ineedyourhelp.It’saboutmymother.Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.Shethoughtitwaswrongformetomakefriends.ButIthoughtitwasnormal.Intheend,wehadaquarrel.Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.Ifeltquitesad.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LisaDearLisa,It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.Butrememberyourparentsloveyoudeeplyandcareforyoubest.Youcanmakefriends.Yourmothercan’tagreewithyoubecauseshedoesn’tknowyourfriendswell.Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.Ifso,shemustacceptyourfriends.Maybeshecanbecomeoneofyourrealfriends.Doyouthinkso?Yours,UncleLee1.WhywasLisa’smotherangry?________A.BecauseLisadidn’tdohomework.B.BecauseLisafailedthetest.C.BecauseLisasentmessagestoafriend.2.Whatdoestheword“quarrel”mean?________A.吵架 B.共识 C.体谅3.UncleLeethinksLisashould________.A.talktohermotheraboutitB.tellherfatheraboutitC.asktheteachersforhelp4.WhichoneisUncleLee’sthought?________A.Lisaistooyoungtomakefriends.B.It’sOKforLisatomakefriends.C.Lisa’smothershouldsaysorrytoher.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?________A.It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Lisashouldshareherhappinessanddifficultywithhermother.C.Lisamadepeacewithhermotheratlast.19、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根据短文内容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.20、Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.Mostswimmingpoolsmakesurethatthewateriscomfortableenoughforpeopletogetinto.However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.Somanypeopleliketowearawetsuit(潜水衣)tohelpkeepthemwarm.Ifyouwanttoswimintheopenwater,herearesomerulesforyoutofollow.First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.Next,neverswimbyyourself.Alwayshaveanadult(成人)swimmerbesideyou.Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.Fourth,don’tswimtoofarandstayclosetotheriverbankorthebeachifyouareinthesea.Rememberalltheserulesandyoucanhaveagreattimeswimmingintheopenwater.1.Whichofthefollowingmeansopenwaterswimming?________①swimminginthesea②swimminginrivers③swimminginlakes④swimminginpoolsA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③2.Howisthewaterintheopenwaterswimmingdifferentfromthewaterinpools?________A.It’smuchsafer. B.It’smuchcolder.C.It’smuchwarmer. D.It’smuchmorecomfortable.3.Whomayknowbestiftheopenwaterissafeforswimming?________A.Ascientist. B.Anadultswimmer. C.Aworkerthere. D.Avisitorthere.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?________A.Awetsuit. B.Abrightswimmingcap. C.Asafeplace. D.Thebankorthebeach.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Swimmingintheopenwater B.Don’tswimintheopenwaterC.Swimming—agoodwaytoexercise D.Waystokeepwarmwhenswimming五、补全对话（10分）21、A:Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.____1____?B:Yes,please.____2____.A:OK.Wehavemanykindsofrooms.Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.Whenwillyouarrive?B:OnMay1st.A:____3____?B:Therearefourpeople,soweneedtwostandardroomswithtwosinglebeds.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:May1sttoMay3rd,threenights.____4____?A:Eachroomis268yuananight.MayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?B:____5____.I’mLiXiaoming,mytelephonenumberiA:Hopetoseeyousoon.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大马哈鱼),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。上文中Montano坚持跳舞的梦想，最终获得父母的支持。假设你是李华，读了上文中Montano执着追求梦想的故事后深受鼓舞。你想向学校英语校刊中“AboutYOU”专栏投稿，内容包括：1.简述你的兴趣爱好；2.你在追求个人兴趣时遇到的困难以及你的解决办法：3.你追求个人兴趣的建议。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数DearSir,I’dliketotalkaboutmyhobbyhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：凯茜在她16岁生日时收到了许多礼物。她非常高兴。考查动词辨析。regretted遗憾；refused拒绝；received收到。根据“Cathy…manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.”可知，她收到了许多礼物。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——不要把妈妈的房间弄得一团糟。——对不起，我不会。我来收拾房间。考查名词辨析和动词短语辨析。mess混乱；tidyup整理；trouble麻烦；makeup组成；mistake错误；fixup修理。根据“Sorry,Iwon’t.”判断，应该是不要把妈妈的房间弄得一团糟；结合上文弄得一团糟后，应该是收拾房间。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：托尼和他的朋友们去云南度假了。他们一周后回来。考查时态。havebeento去过，已经回来；havegoneto去了，还未回来。根据“Theywillbeback”可知他们还未回来，用havegoneto。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：Broadway以它的剧院著名，WallStreet作为一个重要的贸易中心而著名。此题考查固定短语befamousfor因为……而著名和befamousas作为……而著名。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查介词。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，好久不见。你在忙什么？——我现在忙着做两份工作。累死我了。考查情景交际。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么；HowcanIhelpyou需要我帮忙吗；What’swrongwithyou你怎么了。根据“Iambusydoingtwojobsnow.It’skillingme.”可知，上句在问对方在忙什么，A项符合题意。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩不够勇敢，不敢靠近那条狗。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；lonely孤独的；huge巨大的。根据“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不够勇敢去靠近那条狗。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：雨突然下大时，我正在等公共汽车。考查副词辨析。warmly热烈地；clearly清晰地；completely彻底地；heavily沉重地，根据空前的“rained”可知，应该是雨下得大，用heavily修饰，故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——开车的时候要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨天气里。——谢谢，我会的。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；especially尤其。根据“Becarefulwhenyouaredriving...inarainstormlikethis.”可知此处强调在暴雨天气要更加小心开车，应用especially，故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——蔡旭哲已经从天宫空间站回来了，是吗？——是的。他去年首次进入太空。考查反意疑问句。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的回答：前肯后否，正常回答；前否后肯，根据事实从后往前翻译。分析句子可知，前半部分是一个肯定句，主语CaiXuzhe是第三人称单数形式，时态是一般现在时，谓语是系动词is，因此后半部分用isn’the。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道该在报告中写些什么。——你可以在写之前先读一些评论。考查疑问词。what什么；when何时；how怎样；where在哪儿。根据“Youcanreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewritingit.”可知，此处是指不知道在报告中写什么，用疑问词what+不定式作宾语。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个老人去看医生，但医生检查后却发现他身体没有任何问题。老人感到很奇怪，因为他感觉很不舒服。最后，老人离开医院，但几秒钟后，一名护士跑进来告诉医生老人刚刚在门外倒下了。【1题详解】句意：请帮我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，问题；amatter一个问题。根据what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此处只能填wrong。故选B。【2题详解】句意：脱下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒谎；lay放置；stand站起来；sit坐下。根据“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此处医生要求病人脱下衣服，躺在床上。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我会给你检查一下。lookout当心；lookdown看不起；lookover检查；lookup查字典，向上看。根据“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此处是医生对病人交代，脱衣服是检查身体所需。故选C。【4题详解】句意：这位年轻的医生检查了他的身体。he他，主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此处指男“他”，且放在动词examined“检查”的后面，所以要用宾格“him”作宾语。故选B。【5题详解】句意：然而，他找不到这个老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing没有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根据“However(然而)”可知，前后转折，此处应为找不到老人的毛病。故选D。【6题详解】句意：医生听了他的心跳。hears听的结果；listened听的动作，不及物动词；heard听的结果；listenedto听的动作。根据“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，医生检查了他的喉咙，此处指听心跳这个动作，且为一般过去时态。故选D。【7题详解】句意：对不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此处前后两句为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选C。【8题详解】句意：你和我一样健康。health健康，名词；healthily健康地，副词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthier更健康的，比较级。根据“as...asIam.”可知，指一样健康，此处应填形容词原级。故选C。【9题详解】句意：“这很奇怪，”老人说，“因为我真的感觉很糟糕。”badly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身体好的；good好的。根据“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，虽然这位老人没有检查出毛病，但还是感觉不舒服的；系动词“feel”后填形容词作表语。故选B。【10题详解】句意：老人慢慢站起来，穿好衣服。puton穿的动作，过去式；wear穿的状态；wore穿的状态，过去式；dressed给某人穿衣服，过去式。根据“hestoodup”可知，此处应用一般过去时态，且强调动作。故选A。【3题详解】句意：几秒钟过后，一个护士跑进来了。before在……之前，放在段时间之前；after在……之后，放在段时间之前；later在……之后，放在段时间之后；ago在……之前，放在段时间之后。根据“Afewseconds...”可知，此处介词是放在段时间之后的，根据事情的发展顺序可知，这是老人走出医院之后的事，所以用later。故选C。【12题详解】句意：你说健康的这位老人死在门外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名词；died去世，过去式；dies死亡，第三人称单数形式。“Thatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主语，此处应该填一个谓语动词；根据前面“shecried”可知，此处为一般过去时态。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.communicating②.with【解析】【详解】“sbspend时间doingsth”表示“某人花时间做某件事”；动词短语communicatewith表示“沟通”。故填communicating；with。13、IwouldliketohelpyouwithyourChinese.【解析】【详解】结合题干可知，此处可表达为“我愿意帮助你学习汉语”。我：I；愿意：wouldliketo；帮助你学习汉语：helpyouwithyourChinese。故填IwouldliketohelpyouwithyourChinese.14、(p)ermission【解析】【详解】句意：没有老师的允许，你不能从学校出去。根据“Withouttheteacher’s...youcan’tgooutoftheschool”可知没有老师的允许，不能出学校，此处用名词形式permission“允许”。故填(p)ermission。15、Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.【解析】【详解】根据图画和提示词可知，本句可表达为“他感到悲伤，因为他迷路了”，用because引导原因状语从句，此处陈述一般事实，时态使用一般现在时；he“他”，人称代词主格；feelsad“感到悲伤”；be/getlost“迷路”；主语为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.16、Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?【解析】【详解】“你正在做什么”应用“Whatareyoudoing?”提问；时间为昨天晚上八点，ateightlastnight“昨晚八点”，句子时态用过去进行时，系动词用were。故填Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了什么是悲伤以及如何处理悲伤。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Griefisanaturalemotionalresponsetothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.”可知所爱或亲近的人或宠物死亡时，人会很悲伤，故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”可知悲伤是我们为爱付出的代价，也就是说如果我们爱一个人，当他/她去世时，我们一定会经历悲伤这个过程。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦虑)andsadness”可知感觉愤怒、恐惧、焦虑和伤心等情绪是正常的，所以D选项不包括。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel”（你可能会感到孤独，你可能会感到悲伤，你可能会感到愤怒，你可能会感到难过。这种感觉会过去的。我向你保证，一旦你准备好谈论你的感受，你就会感觉更好、更强大）可知根据哈里王子的说法，你应该准备好谈论你的感受才能感觉更好、更强大。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.”以及“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”可知BCD选项都提及到了，A选项没有。故选A。18、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是Lisa向李叔叔写信讲述了她与妈妈的问题，及李叔叔回信给出建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenshesawmesendingshortmessagestomyfriend,shebecameveryangry.”可知，Lisa的妈妈生气是因为Lisa给朋友发送信息。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Shewasmadatmeandwedidn’tspeaktoeachother.”可知，她生我的气，我们彼此没有说话，可推知最后，我们吵架了，故划线单词表示“吵架”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whynottellhersomethingaboutthem?Whatdoyouoftendoatschoolandafterschool?Whataretheirnames?Whatdotheirparentsdo?”可知，李叔叔认为Lisa应该和妈妈谈谈。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanmakefriends.”可知，李叔叔认为Lisa可以交朋友。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’snormaltohavedifferentthoughtsbetweenparentsandchildren.”可知，父母和孩子之间有不同的想法是很正常的，排除A选项；根据“Youcanalsoshareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourmother.”可知，Lisa应该和妈妈分享她的快乐和悲伤，排除B选项；C选项“Lisa最终和妈妈言归于好”文章没有提及。故选C。19、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一位老人经过一个银行时候看到一个男子从车里出来却忘记了拔钥匙，而后跟进银行告诉这个男子不要太粗心，钥匙可能会被偷。而那一刻其实男子是打算抢劫银行的，听到老人的话，他马上开车离开了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下车后去了银行。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了车钥匙在车里。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把钥匙还给了那个男人。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令职员把钱给他。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了钥匙，没拿钱，跑出了银行。故选A。20、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了开放水域游泳的相关知识。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.”可知提及在海里游泳、在河里游泳、在湖中游泳都是开放水域游泳。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,inopenwaterswimming,thewaterisoftenmuchcolder,eveninsummer.It’snotthesameasswimminginthepool.”可知，开放水域游泳的水比水池里的水冷得多，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“First,chooseasafeplace.Youcanasktheworkersthereandtheycantellyouthesafestplace.”可知，那里的工作人员可能最清楚开放水域游泳是否安全，故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Third,wearabrightswimmingcap.Itcanhelppeoplefindyoueasilyifsomethingdangeroushappens.”可知，第3段中带下划线的“它”指的是“一顶明亮的泳帽”，故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据首段“Swimmingisagoodwaytoexercise.Butdoyouknowaboutopenwaterswimming?Itmeansswimminginthesea,ariveroralake.Openwaterswimmingisenjoyable,butthereisalotmoretothinkabout.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafe(安全的)inthewater.”可知，文章主要介绍了开放水域游泳的相关知识。因此这篇文章最好的标题是“在开放水域游泳”，故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.CanIhelpyou2.Wewanttobookrooms3.Howmanyroomsdoyouneed4.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost5.Sure【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话。对话的内容是关于预定房间的对话。【1题详解】根据“Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.”可知此处是接线员提供帮助的话语。故填CanIhelpyou。【2题详解】根据“OK.We

have

many

kinds

of

rooms.”可知此处是顾客告知自己要预定房间。故填Wewanttobookrooms。【3题详解】根据“There

are

four

people,so

we

need

two

standard

rooms

with

two

single

beds.”可知此处是询问预定几间房的。故填Howmanyroomsdoyouneed。【4题详解】根据“Each

room

is

268yuan

a

night.”可知此处是询问房间价钱的。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【5题详解】根据“I’m

li

Xiaoming,my

telephone

number

is