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2024-2025学年度第二学期学情调研七年级英语试题考试时间:70分钟总分:100分单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分1.WhenIfeelsad,mydogalwayssits_______mysidetomakemefeelbetter.A.on B.by C.with D.from 2.______don'thavelegsbuttheymovequicklyontheground.A.Bats B.Ants C.Snakes D.Snails 3.WhenIgivemycatanewsnack,shealwayssmellsitfirstandthen_________it.A.tastes B.collectsC.greets D.washes 4.Beesare_______insects-theyworkalldaylongtomakesweethoney.A.loud B.round C.close-fitting D.hard-working 5.Inthepast,thehorse________runveryfasttohelppeoplecarrythings.A.can B.can'tC.couldD.couldn't 6.Weshouldprotecttrees,becausethey________oxygenforustobreathe.A.take B.carry C.produce D.Have7.fineweatheritis!Let'sgoon1apicnic.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa8.—Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?—Becausemostoftheearth’ssurface________withwater.A.covers B.iscovered C.cover D.arecovered9.Thechildcan’twait________outoftheroomwhenheseeshismother.A.runs B.torun C.running D.run10.-Is________readyfortheparty?-Yes.Weneed________else.A.something;something B.everything;somethingC.anything;anything D.everything;nothing二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Evanalwayswantsapet,butheisallergic(过敏的)tocats.Andhisparentsdon'tlikedogs1ltheythinkthey'renoisy.ThatmakesEvanfeel12.“Howaboutkeepinga13?”heaskshisparents.Hisfathersays,“Youcanhaveoneifyoucan14itwithoutspendingyourpocketmoney.”Evancomplains(抱怨)tohisfriendTonyabouthisparentswhentheysitinEvan'sroomafterschool.Tony15twopairsofearphones(耳机)onEvan'sdesk.“Whoseearphonesarethese?"Tonyasks.“16,”Evansays.“Ijustgottwopairsonmybirthday.”“Well,canIuseonepair?"Tonyasks.Evanhasa(n)17.“Doyouwanttobuythem?”heasks.“ButIdon'thaveenough18,"Tonyanswers.“Howabouta(n)19?Whatdoyouneed?”“Ineedafishbowl,"Evansays.Thenextday,Tonycomesoverwithafishbowl.Evan20apairofearphonestohim.ThenEvanwashesthebowlandfills(装满)itwith21.Thenhetakesouthisfavouriteshirt.HisfriendKevin22it,sohegoestoKevin'shomeandexchangesitfortendollars.Evantakesthemoneytothepetshop.Hehasenoughmoneyto23twogoldfishandsomefood.Whenhegetshome,heputsthegoldfishinthebowlandputsfoodinittoo.Thegoldfisheathappily.Evanfeels24.Hehastwopetsnow,andtheydon'tmakeany25.Hisparentsalsothinkthey'rethebestpets.()11.A.if B.so C.but D.because ()12.A.alive B.tired C.down D.excited ()13.A.parrot B.goldfish C.rabbit D.butterfly ()14.A.borrow B.teach C.send D.get ()15.A.sees B.cleans C.leaves D.repairs ()16.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours ()17.A.fight B.idea C.fever D.sound ()18.A.work B.time C.money D.space ()19.A.game B.show C.example D.exchange ()20.A.posts B.hands C.sells D.raises ()21.A.clay B.grass C.food D.water ()22.A.wants B.checks C.protects D.designs ()23.A.buy B.mix C.paint D.invite ()24.A.sad B.happy C.hot D.cold ()25.A.plans B.dreams C.noises D.numbers 三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ATherearemanylakesinChina.Today,let’slearnsomethingaboutlakes.LakeTai:ItisafreshwaterlakeinJiangsu,ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.FishingloversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.Itisareallygoodplaceforfishing.QiandaoLake:Itisaclearfreshwaterlakewithbeautifulhillsandgreatforests.Therearemanykindsoffishinthelake.Youcan’tseesomeoftheminotherplacesinChina.YangchengLake:ItisbetweenLakeTaiandtheYangtzeRiver.Itisafreshwaterlakeandiswell-known(著名的)foroneofitsproducts—Chinesemittencrabs(中华绒螯蟹),akindofChinesecrabs.BaiyunLake:Itisaman-madelake.Peoplebuiltitinthecity.Insummer,thewindispleasant.It’sagoodplacetogofishingandspendaholidayinsummer.26.Ifyouareafishinglover,youcangoto____fortheFishingFestival.A.LakeTai B.QiandaoLake C.YangchengLake D.BaiyunLake27.BaiyunLakeisdifferentfromtheotherthreelakes,because____.A.therearemanykindsoffishinit B.itisfamousforChinesemittencrabsC.itisaman-madelake D.itisagoodplaceforfishing28.Thewritertalksabout____lake(s)inthepassage.A.one B.two C.three D.four29.ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPT(除了)____.A.LakeTaiisafreshwaterlakeB.youcanseesomefishonlyinQiandaoLakeC.BaiyunLakeisnexttotheYangtzeRiverD.thereareChinesemittencrabsinYangchengLake30.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom____.A.astorybook B.anewspaper C.anartmagazine D.ageographybookBHowdoyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,doyoufeelbetterwhenyouvisityourlocalpark?Ibelievetheanswermustbe“YES”.Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains.However,humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,thenumberofvisitorstoCanada'snationalparksisgettingsmallereveryyear.AndincountriessuchastheUS,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaprobleminthetwenty-firstcentury.Therefore,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:oneexampleistheworkofDrMatildainSweden.ThedoctorgavepeopleaMathstest.Duringthetest,theirheartrates(心率)werefast.Afterthetest,onegroupofpeoplesatina3D-virtual-reality(虚拟现实)roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature.Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople'sintheothergroup.Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.Thenaturalworldallowsourbrainstorestandslowdown,andcanleaveusfeelinghappierandlessstressed.AnotherexamplefromCanadaalsoshowsnatureisgoodforhealth.InToronto,researchersstudied31,000peoplelivinginthecity.Ingeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantpeopletoenjoynatureintheireverydaylife.InDubai,peopleplantobuildanewshoppingmallwithalargegarden,soshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.AndSouthKoreahasnewforestsnearitscitiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear.Gettingclosetonaturehasbeenthoughttobenecessaryforbraindevelopmentinchildren.InSwitzerland,“forestschools”arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsandexercisealotoutside.Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhapsit'snowtimetostartrebuildingnature.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?Peoplespendmoretimeinsidethanoutside.Peoplethinknatureisgoodforourbodies.C.Onlyteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.D.Thenumberofpeopletoparkschangeseveryday.32.AftertheMathstest,whichofthefollowinghelpedslowtheheartratesofpeople?A.Theadvicefromthedoctor.B.Picturesandsoundsofnature.C.TheMathsproblemsinthetest.D.Therealnaturalworld.33.WhatdotheresultsofthestudiestellusinParagraph3?A.TheMathstestisbadforhealthasitmakespeoplenervous.B.People'sheartratesgetslowerina3D-virtual-realityroom.C.MoreandmoreCanadianswillmovetolivenearparks.D.Peopleshouldgetclosertonatureforgoodheath.34.Tohelppeopleenjoynature,whichofthefollowingisNOTdonebythecountries?A.Buildingnewforestsnearcities.B.Inventingabraindevelopmentprogramme.C.Planningagreenareaforshoppers.D.Havingclassesanddoingsportsintheforest.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Natureismoreimportantthancities.B.Countrylifeishealthierthancitylife.C.Natureshouldbepartofpeople'slife.D.Peoplehavelivedincitiesforsolong.B)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whatisthelargesthotdesertontheearth?IfyouransweristheSahara,you’recorrect.TheSaharahasover9millionkilometers.__36__________Now,youmaythinkthatit’sallsandandhasnohills.__37__________Sanddunes(沙丘)arehillinthedesertandtheSaharaisfamousforthem.Theycanbeover180metershigh.Youcanseetheminmanymovies.__38__________Insummer,itcouldbeabove49℃.Andthehottestdayinhistorywas58℃.Butitdoesn’tstaythatwayallthetime.__39_________That’salittlesurprising,isn’tit?TherearetwolargeriversandsomeseasonallakesintheSahara.Theriversalongwiththeseasonallakesplayanimportantrole.__40__________There’smoretotheSaharathanyouthink!A.However,that’snottrue.B.WhyistheSaharagrowing?C.Atnight,itbecomesverycold.D.TheSaharaisthehottestdesert.E.Desertsdonotstaythesamesize.F.ThatmakesitalmostasbigasChinaortheUS.G.Becauseoases(绿洲)getwaterfromthem.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。weightweight,safely,save,upto,lonely,touch41.Giraffescanrunfast,_________about35mileseachhour.42.Don'tleaveyourpetaloneathomeforalongtime,oritwillfeel_________.43.The__________ofababypandaisonlyabout100to200gramsatbirth.44.WhenI____mypetdog,italwayslookshappy.45.Ifweprotecttheforest,animalscanlivethere______.B)根据短文内容,在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AreyouinterestedinChineseancientlegends(传说)?Ifso,thenyoumusthavesomeideasoftheDragonKings.TheyfoundinmanyChinesetraditionaltales.Peoplebelievethattheyare__46__________(power)Chinesegods.Theycanchangeintofishandmanyotherseaanimals.Therearemanydifferent__47__________(story)abouttheDragonKings.Longlongago,therewasasea,butnoriversorlakes.Fourdragonslivedinthesea.Oneday,theynoticedthereweremanypeople__48__________(cry)ontheland.Thatwas__49__________itdidn’trainforalongtime.Thericediedandthepeoplehadnofood__50__________(eat).Afewmonthslater,thepeople’slifebecamemuchworse.Everybodywantedtolive__51__________suchdifficultconditions,butfewofthemcansurvive.Atlastthedragonsdecidedtohelppeople.Withseawaterintheirmouths,theyflewupintothesky__52__________pouredthewaterovertheearth.“It__53__________(rain)!”thepeopleshouted,jumping__54__________(happy).Fromthenon,theymadegreateffortstohelpthosepeoplethroughhardtimes!Inordertoprotectthepeopleforever,thefourdragonsturned__55__________(they)intofourrivers.ThesearethefourgreatriversofChina—theHeilongjiangRiver,theYellowRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheZhujiangRiver.46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词。(本大题共5小题,共5分)56.Weshouldkeepourfeetonthe/graund/andtryourbesttodoeverythingwell.57.Wi-Fiisanimportantinvention.Itmakesourmobilephones/paʊəfl/58.Thequestionistoohard,so/ˈnəʊbədi/cananswerit.59.WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtmeto/tri:t/olderpeoplekindly.60.Thewaterintheriverwill/raɪz/ifthereisalotofrain.六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)注:每题答案不超过5个词。Mosthousecatsspendmostoftheirtimesleeping.Buttoomuchsleepmaymakeacattoofat(肥胖的).Andthatcanbebadforhishealth.Herearesomewaystohelpyourcatbeactive(活跃的).Putyourcat'sfoodinahighplaceFeeding(喂)yourcatisagreattimetogetyourcatmoving.Keepyourcat'sfoodinahighplacesothathehastojumpuptogetit.TakeyourcatforawalkTomakeyourcatmovearoundandhavefun,youcantakeyourcatforawalkinthepark.There,hecangetniceair,listentothebirdssingingandenjoynature.LetyourcatplaywithfuntoysCatsliketoplaywithtoys.Theygetexcitedwhentheyseeinterestingtoys.Sogiveyourcatsomefuntoys.Thesetoyscanmakeyourcatrunandjump.FindafriendforyourcatOnewaytomakeyourcatactiveistofindhimafriendtoplaywith.Mostcatsaresolitaryanimals(独居动物),buttheycanalsoenjoybeingwithothers.Havingafriendcanhelpyourcatstayhappyandactive.Whatmaymakeacattoofat?Wherecanweputcat'sfoodtohelpcatsmovearound?Whatoutdooractivitycanhelpcatsmovearoundandhavefun?64.Howmaycatsfeelwhentheyseeinterestingtoys?65.Whatelsedoyouknowcanhelpcatsbeactive?六、书面表达(共15分)Bob特别喜爱的动物是猫,请你用学过的知识来帮他介绍一下,写一篇80词左右的短文。短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Myfavoritecat—DoReMi外表漂亮,灰色,黑耳朵、圆眼、黑鼻子、小嘴,胖生活习性爱吃鱼,爱睡觉聪明事例.....Myfavouritecat—DoReMiHello!I’mBob.Thisismylittlecat.Ilikeitverymuch.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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