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Unit10单元拔尖检测
限时:120分钟满分:120分
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
()1.A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Havingameeting.
C.TakinganEnglishlesson.
()2.A.America.B.Australia.C.Japan.
()3.A.Iamfull.B.Itwasdelicious.C.Iwantless.
()4.A.Heforgotit.B.Hethoughtitwaspolitetocomelate.
C.Hethoughtthepartywasunimportant.
()5.A.Ifsfun,butnotuseful.B.Itcanbeusedinclass.
C.Ifsfun,butcannotbeusedinclass.
()6.A.Leavethelibrary.B.Borrowabook.
C.Askthewomantoreturnthebook.
()7.A.Say“Hello”.B.Bow.C.Nod.
()8.A.Heisgoingtowearasuitandtie.
B.Heisgoingtowearasweater.
C.Heisgoingtointerviewsomeone.
()9.A.Eatingwithhands.B.Puttingbreadonthetable.
C.Stickingchopsticksintothefood.
()10.A.China.B.America.C.Canada.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的
内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
()11.WhichisagoodideaifyouareinvitedtoadinnerinSpain?
1
A.Toprepareasmallgift.
B.Tohavealightmealfirst.
C.Tomakeaphonecallfirst.
()12.Wherearemensupposedtokissonthefacetogreetpeople?
A.InArabcountries.B.InEngland.C.InJapan.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
()13.WhydoesthegirlfeelnervousbeforegoingtoSwitzerland?
A.Becauseshedoesn'tknowthelanguage.
B.Becauseshehasneverbeenabroad.
C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowtheculturethere.
()14.WhatisSwitzerlandfamousfor?
A.Fashion.B.Watches.C.Itsculture.
()15.WhatshouldthegirldoifshegoestoapartyinSwitzerland?
A.Beontime.B.Buyapresent.C.Takesomeflowers.
II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不
超过三个单词。)
16.InChina,white,blackandbluearethecolorsfor.
17.InChina,don'tgiveaknifebecausesomethingsharpcan.
18.,ifwegiveflowersasapresent,wehavetogiveanoddnumberofthem,likeone,
three,five,andsoon.
19.InGermany,don'ttakeofanythingbecauseifsanunluckynumber.
20.InGermany,don'twrapyourpresentinwhite,paper.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中
选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
2
Adifferentculturekeepsmyeyesandmindopen.WhenIstayedinRussiaas21
exchangestudent,Ilearnedaboutit.
Oneof22differencesisaboutpeople'swayoflife.Oneday,afriend23isa
nativeinvitedmetoawell-knownrestaurantinMoscow.Ilookedforwardtotryinglocalfood.After
arrivingthere,Ifoundnothingonthetablebutseveralsmallplates.24thedishesweresimple,
wedrankalotandwewerehappy.InChina,wheninvitingfriendsorrelatives,wealwaysprovide
them25abigdinner.
AnotherRussian26alsosurprisesmegreatly.Asweknow,itisverycoldinwinter.
However,whenwintercomes,Russiansenjoyswimming.Theyeventake27kidsoutsideto
swim.Thewaterisfreezingcold,buttheyplayhappilyinit!SometimesI28tojointhem.
However,Ihavetosayno,becauseitisreallydifficultforme29it!
I30alotfromtheexchangevisitsofar,andithasbeeneducationalinmanyways.How
funitistoknowaboutadifferentculture!
()21.A.aB.anC.theD./
()22.A.thebiggerB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest
()23.A.whereB.whatC.whoseD.who
()24.A.SoB.ButC.AlthoughD.And
()25.A.withB.forC.toD.at
()26.A.customB.customsC.periodD.periods
()27.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their
()28.A.inviteB.aminvitedC.aminvitingD.wereinvited
()29.A.enjoyB.toenjoyC.preferD.toprefer
()30.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearn
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连
田守束攵
[2025西安高新一中三模]HaveyoulearnedabouttablemannersinChina?HereIwill
introducesome.
Itisatraditional31forChinesepeopletoeatwithchopsticks.Eachpersonattablewill
haveapairofchopsticks,andthereisalsoanextrapair32isforpublicuse.
3
Youshouldrememberthatyou're33tolettheeldersinthefamilysitandeatfirst.Ifthey
don'tstart,everyoneelseshouldn'tstart34.Andsometimesyoushouldmakeatoasttothem.
Whileyouareeating,itisveryrudetomakealoud35.Andyou'dbetternotspeakwhile
foodisstillinyour36.Donotonlyeatonedisheventhoughthatisyourfavourite.
Peopleusuallytrytocookdeliciousfoodtomakeyou37athome,butwhentheysay,
“Thedishesaren'tverydelicious.I38youdon'tmind.^^you'dbetternotreplytothemlike,
“Yeah,thafstrue,butIdon'tmind."39,itisatypicalsentencewhichcanshowoneofthe
Chinesequalities-modesty(谦虚).Youcouldanswerinacertainwaylike,"Really?Idon'tthinkso.
Itisthe40tasteofanvdishthatIhaveevertried.^^
()31.A.pointB.orderC.methodD.custom
()32.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when
()33.A.allowedB.consideredC.supposedD.invited
()34.A.tooB.eitherC.bothD.neither
()35.A.voicesB.shoutC.noiseD.cry
()36.A.plateB.mouthC.handD.bowl
()37.A.feelB.arriveC.drinkD.get
()38.A.realizeB.suggestC.findD.hope
()39.A.HoweverB.ActuallyC.InsteadD.Finally
()40.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.worst
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Io(heWd:InChina:
Xtoin.it*scitingcold.1
1lowyou.岛
Mom.fbougiilyouapiiirofgkwci..
4
A.aposterB.anotice
C.acomicstripD.anewsreport
()42.Fromthepictures,weknowthatWesternpeoplepreferto.
A.expresstheirloveinadirectway
B.openthegiftslaterbythemselves
C.usechopstickswhenhavingmeals
D.visitdifferentplacesduringonevacation
()43.ThepicturesabovemainlyshowthedifferencesinbetweentheWestand
China.
A.tablemannersB.culturesandcustoms
C.vacationstylesD.communicationhabits
B
①Weoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."SowhenyoueatWesternfood,doas
Westernersdo.HerearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.
②Duringthemeal,youmaybeinvitedtoserveyourselfbysomeonewhosays,"Help
yourself.^^Oryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks,“Wouldyoulikesome...?^^Youcantakeit
andsay,“Thankyou."Ifyouaregivensomethingyoudonotlike,youcanjustsay,forexample,
5
'Tmsorry.Idon'teatmeat.^^or“Idon'teatfish.^^Don'tworry.Noonewillbecross.Ifyouare
offeredmorefoodbutcannoteatanymore,justsay,“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI'vehad
enough."
(3)Rememberthatitispolitetosaythatyouenjoyevery.dishwhenit
isserved,andthatyouhaveenjoyedthefoodattheendofa.meal.
④Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover._______\\Ifyouare
invitedtodinnerbyWesternfriends,youwillbeexpectedtosayandtalkaroundthedinnertable
longafterthelastdishisserved,anditisnotpoliteifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.
⑤Theruleis:Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo.
()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cross“probablymeaninParagraph2?
A.Angry.B.Serious.C.Shy.D.Satisfied.
()45.WhichofthefollowingbehaviorsispolitewhileyouareeatingtogetherintheWest?
A.Sayingyouhaveenjoyedeverydish.
B.Leavingassoonasyoufinisheating.
C.Keepingsilentafterthelastdishcomes.
D.Watchingtheotherpeopleeatallthetime.
()46.Whomaythetextbewrittenfor?
A.Romans.B.Westerners.C.Chinese.D.Americans.
()47.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1②二Paragraph2,...)
①②@Xll①.Jl)
A.由\C.XD.(JJ)④
-234f>455.
c
㊀(5)冈I―IV〉作
CultureInsider:Traditionsduringtheleapmonth
AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecalendar,every19yearsthereareseven
leapmonths.In2023,thereweretwolunarFebruaries(闰二月).
WeadmirethemoonandsharemooncakeswithourfamilyonMid-Autumn
Festival.WehavezongzionDragonBoatFestival.Wealsohavesometraditions
6
duringtheleapmonthinChina.
*Sendspecial-madefoodtoparents
InsomepartsofHenanProvince,daughterswillpreparewildgooseshaped
pastries(雁馍)fortheirparentsbeforetheleapmonth,wishingforhappinessand
goodluck.InsomepartsofShandongProvince,themarrieddaughterswillsend
dough-madefishandtoads(用面估攵的鱼和蟾蛛)totheirparents.
*Buyshoesforparents
Insomeplaces,peoplehavethetraditionofbuyingshoesfortheirparentsto
thanktheirparentsforbringingthemup,andwishthemsafeandhealthy.
*Drinktea
WomenlivingnearWuyiMountaininEastChina9sFujianProvincehavethe
traditionofdrinkingteaduringtheleapmonth.Womeninthevillagetaketurnsto
holdtheteaparty,andtheydrinkteawhiletalkingtooneanother.
*Eatdinnertogether
Justlikeatotherfestivals,aget-togetherdinnerisimportantamongthe
traditionsoftheleapmonth.Whentheleapmonthcomes,parentswillinvitethe
marrieddaughtertoreturnhomeandhavedinnertogether,wishingforhappiness
andgoodluck.
一http://en.chinaculture,eng
)48.Howmanyleapmonthsarethereevery19years?
A.19.B.8.C.7.D.100.
)49.Whatkindofspecial-madefoodwilldaughterspreparefortheirparentsinHenan
Provincebeforetheleapmonth?
A.Zongzi.B.Mooncakes.
C.Wildgooseshapedpastries.D.Dough-madefishandtoads.
)50.Whatisthepurposeofhavingaget-togetherdinnerduringtheleapmonth?
A.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.
B.Toshowthankstoparents.
C.Towishforhappinessandgoodluck.
7
D.Toinvitefriendstocomeover.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
EnglandisveryclosetoFrance.51.WhenanEnglishpersonistravellinginFrance,he
orsheneedstofollowitsspecialculture.
Neverrefuse.Youshouldneverrefuseaninvitationtoasocialeventoranykindofoffer,evenif
youdon'tlike.Maybeitisstrangeforyou.52.
53.AsanEnglishclerk,youareusedtoeatingyourpackedlunchquicklybeforea
computerscreenintheoffice.YouwillsurprisinglyfindFrenchclerksleavetheirofficesto
restaurants.Theygotohavetheirrelaxingmealsanda2-hourbreak.Maybeyoualwayshavesupper
at6p.m.,sohavingtowaituntil9p.m.canbequiteachallengeforyourstomachbutitiscertainly
worthwaiting.
AnotherthingaboutFrenchcultureoffoodanddrinksisthecoffeeculture.54.
ButyouwillfindFrenchpeopleoftenhavecoffeeandslicesofhome-madecakewiththeirold
friendsintheirwarmhomes.Iamsureyouwillalsoenjoythelifestyle.
Greetings.55.ButinFrance,peoplegreeteachotherwithtwokissesonthecheek
whentheymeetforthefirsttime.
A.Franceismoreromantic.
B.Butactuallythereisnopolitewayofsaying"no"inFrance.
C.However,therearemanyculturaldifferencesbetweenthem.
D.Youhavebeenusedtodrinkingcoffeeinarestaurantquickly.
E.Englishpeopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.
F.Offerthefirst-classseattotheguest.
G.Foodandeatingtime.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.看!书桌上有一个空盒子。
Look!Thereisonthedesk.
57.每个人都应该注意她或他的餐桌礼仪。
8
Everyoneshouldpayattentiontoherorhis.
58.作为中国的首都,北京也是中国的文化中心。
AsChina,BeijingisalsotheculturalcenterofChina.
59.毕竟,学习是第一位。
,studycomesfirst.
60.这个关于环境保护的演讲很值得听。
Thespeechabouttheenvironmentalprotectionis.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每
空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
business,peace,live,walk,different,sell,visitor,tradition,it,India
Singaporeisacityofdifferentcultures.61.throughthestreetsofSingapore,youcan
heardifferentlanguagesspoken,suchasEnglish,ChineseandMalay.Peoplefromdifferentcultures
liveandwork62.witheachotherandsharetheirtraditions.
InSingapore,cultural63.areshowninbuildingstyles,shopsandinmanyother
ways.Takefoodasanexample.Eachculturehas64.ownplacetosell65.
food,buttherearealsothefamoushawkermarkets.Differentfoodsare66.inthesebusy
markets.Andthey'reverypopularwithcitizensthereand67.fromaroundtheworld.The
foodisgoodandverycheap.
Singaporeisalsoaninterestingcity.Largenumbersofpeople,ideas,etc.aremixedtogether
underthesamesky.Englishisusedfor68.,thoughtheofficiallanguagehereisMalay.
Now,however,thereisastrongChinesebusinesscommunityandalsoagrowing69.
businesscommunity.Singaporewelcomestalentedpeoplefromaroundtheworldandhopestheywill
70.therealltheirlives.
VIL任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
[2025西安市第三中学月考]Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeoplearethemost
hospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthe
warmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.
9
WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyou
snackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeel
lonely.
Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheir
gueststoabigmeal.Theyalwaysservemorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Atthetable,theguests
mustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseaWesternguestmostisthatthe
Chinesehostlikestopickupfoodfortheirguests.However,itwon'thappenatWesterntables.The
Chinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouhavedoneeating,thehostusually
says,“Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.^^Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,
theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.
BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.As
Confuciussaidlongtimeago,“Tomeetfriendsafar,Howhappyweare!”
71.WhatkindofdrinkdoChinesehostsusuallyoffertotheirguests?
Theguestsareusuallyofferedbythehosts.
72.WhomustbethefirsttoeatatthetableinChina?
AtthetableinChina,mustbethefirsttoeat.
73.HowwillaWesternguestpossiblyfeelwhenthehostpicksupfoodforhimorher?
Theguestwillfeelwhenthehostpicksupfoodforhimorher.
74.WhydoesthewritermentionthewordsthatConfuciussaid?
ToshowthatisapartofChinesecultureandtradition.
75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
Itmainlytellsus.
VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hey,Helen.YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoaChinesefriend^housefordinner.
B:Yeah,butI'malsoalittlenervous.
A:76.?
B:BecauseIdon'tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.
77.?
io
A:Ofcourse.Firstofall,don'tbelate.It'snotpolitetoarrivelatefordinner.
B:Isee.Bytheway,amIsupposedtoeatwiththeknifeandfork?
A:Oh,no.78..Andremembernottostickyour
chopsticksintoyourfoodwheneating.
B:OK.79.?
A:Well,youarenotsupposedtomakealoudnoisewhenhavingsoup.
B:Howaboutafterdinner?80.?
A:Afterdinner,youaresupposedtoexpressyourthanksforthemeal.
B:Thanksalot.
A:You'rewelcome.
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。“汉语桥”活动即将展开,世界各国的青少年
们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是林嘉,是此次汉语桥活动的志愿者之一。请你根据以
下表格提示,用英文写一篇发言稿,向外国小伙伴们介绍我们中国的一些习俗和礼仪。
Customsand
DosDon'ts
Manners
Greetinghug;
shakehands
customsbow...
stickchopsticksintothefood;
theoldstarteatingfirst;talkwithafullmouth;
Tablemanners
usechopsticks...hitanemptybowlwithchopsticks;
pointatotherswithchopsticks...
要求:L参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Hello,everyone!WelcometoChina!I'mLinJia.Now,letmeintroducesomecustomsand
11
mannersinChinatoyou.
Unit10单元拔尖检测
听力材料
I.听选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1.W:Tom,wouldyoulikeanotherpieceofcake?
M:Yes.Ifssodelicious!
Q:Whataretheydoing?
2.W:It'spolitetomakenoisewhenyouareeatingnoodlesinTokyo.
M:Really?InWesterncountriesweshouldn'tdoitthatway.
Q:Inwhichcountryisitpolitetomakenoisewhenyouareeatingnoodles?
3.W:John,whatamIsupposedtodowhenIamwithanAmericanfamily?
M:It'sveryrudetosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantfoodanymore,youshouldjustsay,“Itwas
delicious.^^
Q:WhatshouldthewomansaywhensheisfullwithanAmericanfamily?
4.W:WhydidyoucometoJim'spartylateyesterday?
M:Ithoughtitwaspolitetocomelate.
W:Oh,it'sveryimportanttobeontimeinhiscountry.
Q:Whywasthemanlate?
5.W:Whatdoyouthinkofe-mailEnglish,Jack?
M:It'sfun.ButIdon'tthinkitcanbeusedinclass.
W:Iagreewithyou.
Q:Whatdothespeakersthinkofe-mailEnglish?
6.W:You'dbetternotmakenoiseinthelibrary.I'mreadinganimportantbook.
M:I'msorrytotroubleyou,butthebookyouarereadingismine.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
7.M:Judy,whatdopeopledoinJapanwhentheymeetotherpeopleforthefirsttime?
W:Theyusuallybow,anddonotshakehands.
13
Q:WhatdoJapanesedowhentheymeetotherpeopleforthefirsttime?
8.M:AmIsupposedtowearjeanswhenI'minterviewed?
W:No,ifsimpolitetodoso.You'reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
9.M:Lucy,whyarepeoplenotsupposedtostickchopsticksintothefood?
W:Becauseit'simpoliteinChina.
Q:WhatisimpoliteinChina?
10.M:Lily,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinyourcountry?
W:WeusuallyshakehandsintheUnitedStates.
Q:WhichcountrydoesLilycomefrom?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的
内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
(W)Welcometoour“AirClassroom”.It'stimeforthehotprogramInternationalCulture.Iwill
discussdifferentcustomsindifferentcountrieswithyou.
Asthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."Whenyoutraveltoothercountries,
youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InEngland,youaresupposedtostandinlineevenifthereareonly
twoofyou.InSpain,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufor
dinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntil9p.m.InArab
countries,menkissoneanotherontheonesideoftheirfaces.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwitha
kissonbothsidesofyourface.Itispoliteofyoutodothesame.
Thafsallfortoday'sInternationalCulture.Thanksforlistening.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
W:I'mgoingtoSwitzerland,butIamalittlenervous.
M:Whyareyounervous?
W:BecauseIdon'tknowtheculturethere.
M:Takeiteasy!I'mgladtotellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Aboveall,don'tbelate!Beingontimeis
veryimportantthere,becausetheycareabouttime.
14
W:Iknowtheirwatchesareveryfamous.I'dliketobuysuchafamouswatchformyfatherasa
Father9sDaypresent.
M:Thafsagoodidea.
II.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不
超过三个单词。)
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChina,youmustn'tgiveaclock
toaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor"clock“islikethesoundfor“death”in
Chinese.Also,don'twrapapresentinwhite,blackorbluepaper,becausethesearethecolorsfor
deadpeople.Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussia,ifwegive
flowersasapresent,wehavetogiveanoddnumberofthem,likeone,three,five,andsoon.
Becauseevennumbersliketwo,fourandsixarefordeadpeople.InGermany,flowersaregood
presentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlove
withher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseifsanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumber
ofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentinwhite,brownorblackpaper.
於1=1室
I.1-5ACBBC6-10CBACB11-15BACBA
II.16.deadpeople17.cutafriendship18.InRussia
19.thirteen20.brownorblack
III.第一节:【主旨大意】本文描述了作者作为交换生在俄罗斯的生活体验,以及作者对俄罗
斯文化的了解和感受。
21.B【点拨】此处“exchangestudent”意为“交换生,,,此处是泛指,且"exchange”是以元音音素
开头的单词,故选Bo
22.C
23.D【点拨】分析句子结构可知,“23isanative99为定语从句,修饰先行词"afiriend”,
且空处在从句中作主语,指代人。故选D。
15
24.C【点拨】根据语境可知,前后是转折关系,表示虽然菜肴很简单,但是我们喝了很多酒,
我们很高兴,故选C。
25.A【点拨】providesb.withsth.为固定搭配,意为"为某人提供某物故选A。
26.A【点拨】another后应跟可数名词单数形式,且根据语境可知,此处想表达的是“另一个
俄罗斯的风俗习惯”,故选A。
27.D【点拨】空处修饰kids,所以空处应为形容词性物主代词。故选D。
28.B【点拨】句子主语I为第一人称单数,空处为谓语,且根据语境可知,主语I与动词invite
之间为被动关系,且此处为一般现在时,所以空处应为aminvited,故选B。
29.B【点拨】分析句子结构可知,“itisreallydifficultforme...it"为"Itis+形容词+forsb.todo
sth.”结构,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的二故选B。
30.C【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是“到目前为止,我已经从这次交流访问中学到
了很多东西”,所以此处应用现在完成时。故选Co
第二节:【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。
31.D【点拨】根据语境可知,用筷子吃饭是中国人的一种传统习俗。故选D。
32.A
33.C【点拨】根据语境可知,在中国,应该让家里的长辈先坐下吃饭,所以空处应为supposed。
故选Co
34.B【点拨】分析句子结构可知,本句为否定句,且空白处位于句末。故选Bo
35.C【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是吃东西时发出大的响声是很不礼貌的。故选C。
36.B【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是当食物还在你的嘴里时,你最好不要说话。故
选B。
37.A【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是人们通常会努力做美味的食物来让你感到宾至
16
如归。故选A。
38.D【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是当他们说菜不太好吃时,希望你不要介意。故
选D。
39.B【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是实际上这是一句典型的话。故选B。
40.C【点拨】根据语境可知,此处想表达的是这是我曾经尝过的任何一道菜中最好的味道,
所以空处应为best。故选C。
IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文通过连环漫画的形式展示了中西方文化和习俗的差异。
41.C【点拨】分析四幅图片可知,每幅图片介绍了一个内容,因此这些图片属于连环漫画。
故选Co
42.A【点拨】推理判断题。由第一幅图片中的“Iloveyou,Mom.”可以推断出西方人更喜欢用
直接的方式表达他们的爰。故选A。
43.B【点拨】细节理解题。由四幅图片的内容可知,这些图片主要展示了中西方文化和习俗
的差异。选项A、C、D只是其中的一部分,不全面。故选Bo
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吃西餐的一些注意事项。
44.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Ifyouaregivensomethingyoudonotlike,youcanjustsay,for
example,Tmsorry.Idon'teatmeat.9or’Idon'teatfish/Don'tworry.Noonewillbecross.“可
知,如果别人给了你不喜欢的东西,你可以直接说,没有人会生气。故选A。
45.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Rememberthatitispolitetosaythatyouenjoyeverydishwhen
itisserved”可知,说你喜欢每一道菜是礼貌的,故选Ao
46.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Weoftensay,'WheninRome,doastheRomansdo/Sowhenyou
eatWesternfood,doasWesternersdo.Herearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabout
eatingtogetherintheWest.”可知,此处是介绍当你吃西餐的时候,要像西方人那样做,所
17
以应该是对中国人说的,故选C。
47.D【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段指出要介绍一些吃西餐时要知道的事情,
第二、三、四段分别从不同的方面介绍西餐礼仪,第五段总结文章,故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国闰月期间的一些传统习俗。
48.C
49.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“InsomepartsofHenanProvince,daughterswillpreparewild
gooseshapedpastries(雁馍)fortheirparentsbeforetheleapmonth,wishingforhappinessand
goodluck.”可知,在河南省的一些地区,女儿们会在闰月前为父母准备雁馍,寓意幸福和
好运,故选C。
50.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Whentheleapmonthcomes,parentswillinvitethemarried
daughtertoreturnhomeandhavedinnertogether,wishingforhappin
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