2025年中考英语第一次模拟卷

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（全国通用）

英语

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第n卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力。（共25分）

A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

1.Whichplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

【答案】C

（详解】TheGreatWallisafamousplacethatisworthvisitinginChina.

2.WhatdidLucylose?

A・3C.

【答案】B

【原文】Lucylostherbackpackonherwayhome.

3.HowwillTonygototheswimmingpool?

C.

♦5

【答案】A

【原文】Tonywouldliketorideabiketotheswimmingpool.

4.WhichfruitdoesJimeateveryday?

【原文】Jimeatsanappleeverydaytokeephimselfhealthy.

5.WheredoesSallyplantogo?

■■■

■■■

■■■

A.■■■B.C.

【答案】B

【原文】Sallyplanstogotothelibrarytosearchforsomeinformation.

B.听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

6.Howsoonwillthenextbuscome?

A.Inaquarter.B.In25minutes.C.Inhalfanhour.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Excuseme,madam.Whendidthebusleave?

W:5minutesago.Thebusleaveseverythirtyminutes.Soyou'llhavetowaitforawhile.

7.WhichisNOTallowed?

A.Smoking.B.Parking.C.Takingphotos.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Thesepicturesaregreat!Iwanttotakepicturesofthem.

W:Butthenoticeonthewallsays"Nophotos^^.

8.Whydoesn'tLiMingwanttostaythere?

A.Becausethereisnoisepollution.B.Becausethereiswaterpollution.

C,Becausethereisairpollution.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Whydidn'tyoustayhere,LiMing?

M:Everythinghaschangedbecauseoftheairpollution.

9.WhenisLinda9sbirthday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Oh!TodayisFriday.IstomorrowLinda'sbirthday,Amy?

W:No,ifsthedayaftertomorrow.

10.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.

【答案】A

【原文】W:TheanswertoNumber6isC,7isB,8isA...

M:Sorry,Ms.Lee.CouldyoutellmewhatisforNumber7again?Ididn'tcatchyou.

C.听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段对话，回答n-12小题。

11.WherewillWangMeistaythisafternoon?

A.Inthezoo.B.Inthefactory.C.Athome.

12.WhatdoesWangMei'smotherdo?

A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisaworker.C.Sheisalibrarian.

【答案】H.C12.B

［原文］M:WangMai,wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisafternoon?Ihearthepanda

hasjusthadababy.

W:Really.Fdloveto.ButFmafraidIhavetostayathomeanddohousework.

M:Why?

W:Becausemymotherisbusyworkingatashoefactory.

M:Whatapity!

听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。

13.WhenwillTomgiveatalkinEnglishclass?

A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

14.HowdoesTomfeelwhenhespeaksinclass?

A.Worried.B.Nervous.C.Excited.

15.WhatsuggestiondoesMarygivetoTom?

A.Finishingthetalkearlier.B.Usingmorebeautifulwords.

C.Practicingitwithherlotsoftimes.

【答案】13.B14.B15.C

【原文】W:Tom,youlookworried.Whafsthematter?

M:IfsmyturntogiveatalkinEnglishclassnextweek.Idon'tthinkIcandoitwell.

W:You9regoodatEnglish.There9snoneedtoworry.Haveyouwrittenyourtalkyet?

M:Well,yes.I'vemoreorlessfinishedit.TheproblemisthatIamreallyshy.WhenIspeakin

class,IfeelsonervousthatImaymixuptheword.

W:Um,listen.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Youcanpracticeitwithme.Ifyoupracticeitlotsoftimes,

I'msureitwillturnoutallright.

M:Thankyouverymuch,Mary.

D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

16.WhafsPeterBrown?

A.He^afarmer.B.He9sateacher.C.He'sadoctor.

17.Whafsthemostmodernbuildingonthefarm?

A.Thefarmhouse.B.Thebuildingforcows.C.Thechickenhouse.

18.Howmanyhensandducksdotheyhave?

A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouttwelve.C.Aboutten.

19.Whatdon'ttheygrow?

A.Wheat.B.Corn.C.Rice.

20.WhatdoesPeteroftendoacrossthehills?

A.Heoftenrideshorses.B.Heoftenfeedschickens.

C.Heoftengrowswheat.

【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A

【原文】MynameisPeterBrown.Iliveonafarmwithmychildrenandgrandchildren.Our

farmhouseisn'tlargebutitisverynice.Wekeepsomecowsinabuildingandthatbuildingis

moremodernthanourownhouse.Wealsohaveasimplechickenhouse.Wehaveabouttwenty

hensandducks.Andwehavelargefieldsoverthere.Wegrowwheatandcorn.Ioftenride

horsesacrossthehillsbehindthefarm.Welikethefarm.Farmingisahealthylife.

E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

AClass-cleaningDay

WhoThestudentsofClassSix,GradeNine.

WhenEvery21afternoon.

Someare22thefloorandtakingoutrubbish.

WhatSomearecleaningtheblackboardand23.

Somearecleaningthereadingcornerandputting24_booksinorder.

HowThedayisreally25.

【答案】21・Monday22.sweeping23.windows24.different25.meaningful

【原文】I'mastudentfromClassSix,GradeNine.Ourclasshasaclass-cleaningday.Weare

willingtoplayapartincleaningourclassroom.EveryMondayafternoonisourclass-cleaning

time.Duringthistime,everyonetrieshisorherbesttodothecleaningwork.Somestudentsare

responsibleforsweepingthefloorandtakingoutrubbish.Otherstudentsneedtocleanthe

blackboardandwindows,whileMaryandIareresponsibleforcleaningthereadingcornerofthe

classroom.Weputdifferentbooksinordersothatstudentscanquicklyfindthebookstheyneed.

Aftermorethantwohoursofcleaning,theclassroomtakesonanewlook.Lookingattheclean

andtidyclassroom,weareallquitehappy.Ifsreallyameaningfulday!

二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

26.Nancy'sgrandfatheris85-year-oldman,buthecanstillplaytabletennis

now.

A.a,aB.a,theC.an,/D.an,the

【答案】c

【详解】句意：南希的爷爷已经85岁了，但他现在还会打兵乓球。

考查冠词辨析。a一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一,后接以元音音素开头的单词；

the这，定冠词；/零冠词。根据"Nancy、grandfatheris...85-year-oldman”可知，南希的爷爷

是一名85岁的男性,第一空表泛指，且85的英语表达以元音音素开头，故第一空应用an。

根据“play...tabletennis”可知，球类前不加冠词，即应用零冠词。故选C。

27.一Lily,putyourbooksintoyourschoolbag.

一They'renot.TheyareLucy's.

A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours

【答案】C

【详解】句意:莉莉，把你的书放进书包里。——它们不是我的。它们是露西的。

考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Lily,putyourbooks

intoyourschoolbag.”可知答话的人就是莉莉，要表示“不是我的（书包）“，用mine。故选

Co

28.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you911neverreallylearnthelanguage.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

【答案】B

【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会真正学会一门语言。

考查连词。and和；or否则；so所以；but但是。根据“Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,...you91!

neverreallylearnthelanguage.”可知，此处是'祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，or符合语境，

表示“不要害怕犯错，否则永远都学不会一门语言”。故选B。

29.——Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawSallyhangingoutwithhermom.

——ItbeSally.She'shavingapianolesson.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——在我去书店的路上，我看见莎莉和她妈妈在一起。——不可能是莎莉。

她正在上钢琴课。

考查情态动词。mustn't禁止；can't一定不，可能不；needn't没必要；won't将不。根据"She's

havingapianolesson.”可知，此处是情态动词表推测，表达“不可能是Sally”，否定推测用

can't。故选B。

30.一Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoutellme?

一FromtheFlowerMarket.

A.whenyouboughtthemB.whereyouboughtthem

C-whatyouboughtthemD.ifyouboughtthem

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一多可爱的花啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？一从花卉市场买的。

考查宾语从句。根据答语“FromtheFlowerMarket.“可知，问句是问在哪里买的花，应用

where引导宾语从句。故选B。

31.Imustbuyapairofnewglassesbecauseminebymylittlebrother.

A.breaksB.brokeC.isbrokenD.wasbroken

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我必须买一副新眼镜。因为我的眼镜被我弟弟打碎了。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。由题干中的力mustbuyapairofnewglasses.”可知眼镜已经坏

了，所以用一般过去时；眼镜和break之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。一般

过去时的被动语态形式为“was/weredone”。故选D。

32.—Andy,isthereintoday'snewspaper?

一Yes,Icanlendminetoyou.

A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginteresting

C-interestingsomethingD.interestinganything

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——Andy,今天的报纸上有有趣的东西吗？——有，我可以把我的借给你。

考查不定代词和形容词。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句

或疑问句；interesting有趣的。根据“isthere...intoday9snewspaper?”可知，这是一般疑问句，

因此用anything,排除选项AC；形容词修饰不定代词应放在后面，故选B。

33.WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.

A.singB.willsingC.weresingingD.aresinging

【答案】C

【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。

考查动词时态。根据"While”以及“somevisitorscametoourclass”可知此句是含有while的

过去进行时：was/weredoing,故选Co

34.一Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

一Ihavedonemymathhomework.IwilldomyEnglishhomeworklater.

A.just;alreadyB.yet;justC.already;yetD.just;yet

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你的作业做完了吗？——我刚完成我的数学作业，我一会儿要做我的

英语作业。

考查副词辨析。just仅仅，刚刚；already已经，用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾；yet还，

已经，用于否定句或疑问句中，放在句尾。根据语境可知，第一空疑问句中用yet,第二

空应为just或already。故选B。

35.一I'vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition,Mom.

-.I'mproudofyou.

A.AllrightB.NevergiveupC.CongratulationsD.Fmsureyoucan

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在唱歌比赛中获得一等奖。——恭喜。我为你自豪。

考查情景交际。Allright好的；Nevergiveup永不言弃；Congratulations恭喜；Pmsureyou

can我确信你可以。根据“wonthefirstprize”可知获奖了应表示祝贺。故选C。

三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Haveyoueverfeltyoudon'thaveenoughtimetolearnnewthingsordevelopinterests?I

usedtohavethisfeeling.36,recently,Ihavelearnedanewwayfrommyclassmate.

Nancyisvery37inmyeyes.Shecandomanythings,likeplayingthepiano

andspeakingfourlanguages.Ionceaskedherhowshecoulddothat.Shetoldmeher

38:usefragmentedtime（碎片化时间）tolearn.

Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatweusually39.ButNancysaidthatthesepieces

oftimewereimportant.She40themandusedthemtolearnsomethingnew.She

gavemesome41.Whenshewasonthebus,shewouldreadashortarticle.Shewould

memorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreakfromtheclass.

Iwasinterestedinher42anddecidedtotryit.Idownloadedsomeonline

lessonsaboutphotographyandwatchedtheminmyfragmentedtime.WhenI43my

parentstopickmeupafterschool,Iwouldtakeaphotoofsomethingthatcaughtmyeye.

Severalmonthslater,IwassurprisedbecauseIlearnedmanythingsinsuchashorttime.I

alsofeltmore44afterIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmytime.I45that

Ididn'tneedtohavelotsoftimetolearnnewthings.Icouldjustusemyfragmentedtimeto

learnanythingIwant.

36.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides

37.A.braveB.friendlyC.patientD.excellent

38.A.secretB,planC-dreamD.result

39.A.createB,wasteC.enjoyD.talk

40.A.hatedB.forgotC.valuedD.lost

41.A.examplesB,promisesC.presentsD.answers

42.A.truthB.decisionC.abilityD.method

43.A.askedforB.waitedforC.paidforD.lookedfor

44.A.confidentB.thankfulC.terribleD.hopeless

45.A.explainedB.guessedC.realizedD.imagined

【答案】

36.B37.D38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.B44.A

45.C

【导语】本文介绍了作者曾经觉得没有足够时间学习新事物的感受，但是通过朋友南希的

启发，学会了利用碎片时间学习的方法。

36.句意：然而，最近，我从我的同学那里学到了一种新的方法。

Instead而不是；However然而；Therefore因止匕；Besides止匕外。前后两句构成转折关系，

可用However连接，故选B。

37.句意：南希在我眼里非常优秀。

brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；patient有耐心的；excellent极好的。根据“Shecandomany

things,likeplayingthepianoandspeakingfburlanguages.”可知她是优秀的。故选D。

38.句意：她告诉我她的秘诀：利用碎片化时间来学习。

secret秘诀；plan计戈U；dream梦想；result结果。根据"Ionceaskedherhowshecoulddothat.”

可知应说她告诉我她的秘诀。故选A。

39.句意：碎片化时间是我们经常浪费的时间。

create创造；waste浪费；enjoy欣赏；talk谈话。根据"Fragmentedtimeisthetimethatwe

usually...”可知，碎片化时间是我们经常浪费的时间。故选B。

40.句意：她珍惜它们，并利用它们来学习新的东西。

hated憎恨；forgot忘记；valued珍惜；lost失去。根据“She...themandusedthemtolearn

somethingnew.”可知她珍惜这些碎片化时间。故选C。

41.句意：她给了我一些例子。

examples例子；promises承诺；presents礼物；answers答案。根据"Whenshewasonthebus,

shewouldreadashortarticle.ShewouldmemorizeafewFrenchwordswhenshetookabreak

fromtheclass.”可知给出了利用碎片时间的例子。故选A。

42.句意：我对她的方法很感兴趣，决定试一试。

truth真相；decision决定；ability能力；method方法。根据"decidedtotryit”可知我对她的

方法感兴趣。故选D。

43.句意：当我放学后等父母来接我的时候，我会拍一些吸引我眼球的东西。

askedfor请求；waitedfor等待；paidfor支付；lookedfor寻找。根据"WhenL.myparentsto

pickmeupafterschool.”可知是等待父母的时候。故选B。

44.句意：在我用我的时间做了一些有意义的事情之后，我也感到更加自信。

confident自信的；thankful感恩的；terrible可怕的；hopeless无望的。根据“Ialsofelt

more...afterIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmytime.”可知做了有意义的事情之后感到更自

信。故选A。

45.句意：我意识到我不需要有很多时间来学习新东西。

explained解释；guessed猜测；realized意识到；imagined想象。根据"Ididn'tneedtohavelots

oftimetolearnnewthings”可知作者意识到可以利用碎片化的时间学习。故选C。

四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

EnglishSpeechConteston"LaborCourse（劳动课）”

OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechContest2024.Thetopicthisyearfocuseson

“Laborcourse”.Youareexpectedtogivea2-3minutes9speechon“Laborcourse“followedbya

2-minutespeech.

Moreinformation

Applicationdeadline

AllstudentsinGrades6to9arewelcometotakepartinthe

（申请截止日期）

contest.

June10,2023.

Contestdate

ThecontestwillbeheldinClassroom304.

July3.2023,19:30—21:30

Rules

*Yourspeechshouldbecloselyrelatedtothetopic.

*Yourvoicespeechshouldbeclear.

*Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.

*OnlyEnglishspeechallowed.

Prizes

*Thethreespeakerswiththehighestscoreswillreceivemedalsandspecialgifts.

*Eachwinnerwillhavethepossibilitytohaveyourspeechpublishedintheschool'smagazine.

Comeon!Takethischancetopracticeyourpublicspeakingskillsandbuildyour

self-confidence!

Clickheretoapplyonline:https:〃languageeducationcenter.net/contest/

46.Foreachstudent,howlongdoesthespeechlastatleast?

A.For2minutes.B.For3minutes.

C.For4minutes.D.For5minutes.

47.Whichtopicmightyouchooseifyouwanttotakepartinthespeechcontest?

A.Whatcanyoulearnfromartcourse?

B・Howcanyouimprovespeakingskills?

C-HowdoyoupracticespokenEnglish?

D.Howdoyougrowvegetablesatschool?

48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AstudentinGrade5canjoininthecontest.

B・StudentscanapplyforthecontestonJuly1st.

C.Properbodylanguageisallowedinthecontest.

D.WinnerTalentwillbeshownonsocialmedia.

49.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Todevelopkids9speakingskills.B.Tobuildkids9self-confidence.

C.Tointroduceaspeechcontest.D.ToaskstudentstoreadEnglish.

50.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.StarStories.B.SchoolTime.

C.ScienceStudy.D.MagicWorld.

【答案】46.C47.D48.C49.C50.B

【导语】本文主要是关于“劳动课”的英语演讲比赛的宣传广告。

46.细节理解题。根据“Youareexpectedtogivea2-3minutes9speechonTaborcourse9

followedbya2-minutespeech.“可知至少有4分钟，故选Co

47.推理判断题。根据"ThetopicthisyearfocusesontLaborcourse，.”可知主题是关于劳动课

的，因此“你在学校是怎么种蔬菜？”符合，故选D。

48.细节理解题。根据“Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.“可知你可以在演

讲中使用适当的肢体语言。故选C。

49.主旨大意题。本文主要是关于“劳动课”的英语演讲比赛的宣传广告。故选C。

50.推理判断题。根据"OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechContest2024.“可知这是

学校的比赛广告，因此可能来自《学校时间》。故选B。

B

“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetofThings（物联网），chips（芯片）willbe

everywhereinthefuturefromacuptoacar,“saidBaoYungang,aprofessorinafamous

university.Forexample,asmartcupwillneedchipstotellpeoplethetemperatureofthewater

init.Asmartlampwillalsoneedchipstohelpstudentsmarktheirhomework,orwarnpeople

whentheirsittingpositionsarenotcorrect.

Oneofthebiggesttrends（趋势）willbe“opensourcechips”.Itmeansthatthedesignsof

chipswillbeopenforotherstocopysothatnewtechcompaniesandresearcherscanmaketheir

ownchipsmoreeasily.

“Theneedsforchipswillbecomeincreasinglydiversified（多元化的），butit'sachallenge

forcompaniestomakesomanychipsatalowcost,“Baosaid.Ifmorepeoplegetimportant

tools,theycandesignchipsbasedontheirspecificneeds.Withopensources,peoplecanalso

puteffortstogethertosolvecommonproblems.

Anothertrendwillbe“chiplets（小芯片）Mostofthechipstodayuseasinglepieceof

semiconductordie（半导体裸片）・Butchipletsaremuchsmallerdies.Theyaredesignedtobe

combined（合并）withotherchiplets.Puttogetherindifferentways,chipletscanformamore

powerfulchip.“Itmakesthechipproducingmoreflexible,sinceyoucanputchipsofdifferent

functionstogether/9saidBao."Italsoreducesthetimeandthecosts.”

Inthefuture,thenumberofdevices（设备）connectedtotheInternetwillreach50billion

attheendof2030.Meanwhile,itwillhopefullyleadtoamuchmoreconvenient,smarterfuture.

51.Wherecanchipsbeusedinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inacar.B.Inacup.C.Inalamp.D.Everywhere.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flexible“inParagraph4mean?

A.Enjoyable.B.Changeable.C.Colorful.D.Different.

53.Howmanytrendsofchipsarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anyonecandesignchipsperfectlybasedontheirspecificneeds.

B,It'seasyforcompaniestomakesomanychipsatalowcost.

C.Peoplecanmaketheirownchipsmoreeasilywithoutthedesignsofchipsopen.

D.50billiondeviceswillbeconnectedtotheInternetworldwideattheendof2030.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howpeoplewillusechipsinthefuture.B.Chipswillchangethewaywelive.

C.Chipswillchangeeverythinginthefuture.

D.Whatthechipindustrywilllooklikeinthefuture.

【答案】51.D52.B53.B54.D55.D

【导语】本文介绍了芯片产业未来的发展趋势。

51.细节理解题。根据第一段中“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetofThings（物联网）,chips

（芯片）willbeeverywhereinthefuturefromacuptoacar,”可知，未来芯片可以用在每个地方。

故选D。

52.词句猜测题。根据下文“sinceyoucanputchipsofdifferentfunctionstogether”可知，可

以将不同功能的芯片放在一起，使得芯片生产更加灵活，因此划线词“flexible”意为“灵活

的"，与"changeable”意思相近。故选B。

53.细节理解题。根据"Oneofthebiggesttrends（趋势）willbe"opensourcechips’."和

“Anothertrendwillbe,chiplets5（小芯片）”可知，文中提到了芯片的两种发展趋势。故选B。

54.细节理解题。根据最后—段中“Inthefuture,thenumberofdevices（设备）connectedtothe

Internetwillreach50billionattheendof2030.“可知，至U2030年底，全球将有500亿台设备

连接到互联网。故选D。

55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了芯片产业未来的发展趋势，选项D“未

来的芯片产业会是什么样子”最符合文章主题。故选D。

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种处理废品的方法。请根据

每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

56Eddie'smobilephoneA.Don'tthrowyouroldbottleshereandthere.You

didn'tworkyesterdaybecausethereshouldputthemintothedustbinsaroundyousothat

wassomethingwrongwiththecleanerscancollectthem.

battery（电池）.HewouldbuyanewB.Youcandosomereadinginourlibrary.Butifyou

oneandthrowtheoldoneaway.havesomebooksthatyoudon'tneed,youcangivethem

57Timwillfinishawaytous.Yourkindnesswilldogoodtoourlibrary.

university.HehasmanyusefulC.Ifyouhaveoldfurniture（家具）youdon'tneed,you

booksforstudentsandhewantstocangiveitawaytothecommunity.Perhapssomeone

givethemawaytoothers.elseneedsit.Itwillbewastefulifyouthrowitintothe

58Tracyisinterestedinrubbishstation.

buyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsD.Doyouwanttosellallthethingsyoudon'tneed?

them.ShewantstogivethemawayCometoourwastecollectingshop!Oldnewspapers,

tothepeoplewhoneedthem.paperbagsandbottlescanbeofferedaveryhighprice.

59AndylikesdrinkingaE.Ifyouthrowbatteries,theearthwillbepollutedfora

bottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshelongtime.Soputthemintoacertaindustbinsothat

hasmanyplasticbottles.Shewantscleanerscandealwiththemeasily.

tomakesomemoneybysellingF.Thisdustbinhereisforthepeopletothrowtheir

them.rubbish,butsomethingharmfultotheenvironmentlike

60Daleboughtanewbatteriesisnotallowedtothrowhere.

dinnertablebuthehasnoroomforG.Peopleinpoorareasareinneedofclothesalot.If

theoldone.Hewouldliketofindayouhaveanyclothesyoudon'tneed,pleasesendthem

placetoputit.tous.Wearegoingtobringthemtothepoor.

【答案】56.E57.B58.G59.D60.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，关于如何处理不同废品的配对阅读，根据五个人对将要扔掉

的废品的描述，为他们选择合适的处理方法。

56.根据“Eddie'smobilephonedidn'tworkyesterdaybecausetherewassomethingwrongwith

thebattery（电池）.Hewouldbuyanewoneandthrowtheoldoneaway.”可知，电池对环境有

害，不能随意丢弃，应该放入特定的垃圾箱以便清洁工处理。选项E“如果你扔掉电池，地

球会被污染很长时间。所以把它们放到特定的垃圾箱里，这样清洁工就可以轻松处理它们。'

符合语境。故选E。

57.根据“Timwillfinishuniversity.Hehasmanyusefulbooksforstudentsandhewantstogive

themawaytoothers.“可知，Tim有很多书想要送给别人，而图书馆可以接受这些书，并且

他的善举对图书馆有益。选项B“你可以在我们的图书馆读书。但是如果你有一些不需要

的书，你可以把它们送给我们。你的善意将对我们的图书馆有益。”符合语境。故选B。

58.I艮据“Tracyisinterestedinbuyingclothesbutsheseldomwearsthem.Shewantstogive

themawaytothepeoplewhoneedthem.”可知，Tracy想把不穿的衣服送给需要的人，而贫

困地区的人们非常需要衣服。选项G“贫困地区的人们非常需要衣服。如果你有任何不需

要的衣服，请寄给我们。我们将把它们带给穷人。”符合语境。故选G。

59.根据“Andylikesdrinkingabottleofdrinkeveryday.Nowshehasmanyplasticbottles.She

wantstomakesomemoneybysellingthem.”可知，Andy有很多塑料瓶想通过卖它们赚钱，

而废物收集店会以高价收购旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子。选项D“你想卖掉所有你不需要的东西

吗？来我们的废物收集店吧！旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子可以得到很高的价格。”符合语境。故

选D。

60.1艮据“Daleboughtanewdinnertablebuthehasnoroomfortheoldone.Hewouldliketo

findaplacetoputit.”可知，Dale有一张旧餐桌不需要了，他想找个地方放它，而社区可以

接收旧家具，否则扔掉会很浪费。选项C“如果你有不需要的旧家具，你可以把它送给社

区。也许别人需要它。如果你把它扔进垃圾站，那将是浪费的。”符合语境。故选C。

五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上

对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A:Hello.IsthatItalyNest?

B:Yes.61

A:Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfood.62

B:Sure.Whatwouldyouliketohave?

A:rdliketohavesomechickenwithpotatoesandahamburger.

B:OK.63

A:No,thanks.ThafsOK.64

B:Youcanpayforitbycash,AlipayorWeChatPayment.Bytheway,whattimedoyouexpect

yourlunch?

A:Atabout12o'clock.

B:65

A:Room101inSunshineApartment.

A.Anythingtodrink?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C-Letmepaythebillforyou.

D.rdliketoordersomeforlunch.

E.Couldyoupleaseleaveyouraddress?

F.HowcanIpayforthefood?

【答案】61.B62.D63.A64.F65.E

【导语】本文是A打电话订餐时和店员的对话。

61.根据“Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfood.”可知，此处是餐馆服务员的接待用语,

选项B“我能为你做什么吗？"符合语境。故选B。

62.根据"Iwanttoknowifyouoffertakeawayfbod.”可知，此处表达对方的需求。选项D“我

想点一些午餐”符合语境。故选D。

63.木艮据"I'dliketohavesomechickenwithpotatoesandahamburger."和"No,thanks.“可知，

此处表示点完餐后，服务员询问还有什么需求吗。选项A“饮料呢？”符合语境。故选A。

64.根据"Youcanpayforitbycash,AlipayorWeChatPayment.”可知，上文询问的是支付方

式，选项F“我怎么结账？”符合语境。故选F。

65.根据“Room101inSunshineApartment.”可知，上文询问的是地址。选项E“你能留一下

地址吗？”符合语境。故选E。

六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

66.你是否能成为成功的学习者，取决于你的学习习惯。

Whetherornotyoucanbecomeasuccessfullearneryourlearninghabits.

【答案】dependson

【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“取决于”，其英文表达为dependon,动词短语；句子

陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时；而句子主语是“Whetherornotyoucanbecomea

successfullearner”这件事情，为第三人单数，因此谓语动词应用三单形式“depends”。故填

depends；on。

67.这个学校总共大约有1300名学生。

Theschoolhasnearly1,300students.

【答案】intotal

【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“总共”，英文表达为intotal,介词短语。故填in；totaL

68.我刚刚浏览了梁晓声的书《母亲》。

IhavejustthebookMotherbyLiangXiaosheng.

【答案】lookedthrough

【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“浏览"，用动词短语“lookthrough”，且位于助动词have

后，用过去分词构成现在完成时。故填looked；through。

69.年轻人经常被比作朝阳。

Theyoungpeopleareusuallytherisingsun.

【答案】comparedto

【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“被比作”，用介词短语“becomparedto”,在句子中作谓语，

且位于are后，用过去分词。故填compared；to。

70.没有什么能阻挡我们实现梦想。

Nothingcanusrealizingourdreams.

【答案】stop/prevent/keepfrom

【详解】对照中英文，动词短语stop/prevent/keep...from"阻止...做某事”，设空处前是情

态动词can。故填stop/prevent/keep；from。

七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅

用一次，有两词为多余项。

a;arrive;because;but;how;I;morning;on;shop;tell;time;too

Ispentthisyear'sSpringFestivalwithoneofmydearChinesefriends.Helivesinasmall

towninGuangdongProvince.71excitingtheexperiencewas!

AfterI72atthetown,myfriendshowedmearoundit.Ialsohelpedmy

firiend'sfamilycleantheirwholehouseanddosome73.Weboughtlotsofdelicious

food.

OntheChineseNewYear'sEve,Ienjoyedabigmealwithmyfriend'sfamily.We

watchedaspecialshow74TVAsIcouldn'tunderstandChinesewell,the75

seemedtopassveryslowly.Whenmidnightcame,everyoneinthehouseshoutedhappily.

Every76inthefollowingdaysIwokeuptothesoundsoffirecrackers（爆竹）

asearlyas5a.m.Myfriend77methatpeoplewerechasingoffevilspirits（3区牙B）.

Wehappenedtoseealiondanceonthestreet.Everybusinessownerwashappyifthe"lions”

stoppedbytheirshop,78thatusuallymeansgoodluckwillcome.

BeforeIleft,myfriend9sparentsgave79aredenvelopewithsomemoneyin