Unit5 重点单词和短语 讲解课件

Unit5TheValueofMoney重点单词讲解含义道歉；谢罪名词apologyapologise2.Ithinkitisyourfaultandyoumustapologise.1.Ireallydon’tknowwhoistoapologise. 3.TommadeanapologytoJaneforlosinghernewbike.词性不及物动词例句感知apologise通常构成短语：apologisetosb.forsth.

因为某事向某人道歉2.ImustapologizeforthemistakeIhavemade.Attention:3.IapologisedtoMaryfornotcomingtoherbirthday.1.Herushedtothehospitalandapologised

tome.例句感知含义评价；评判；判断1词性动词用法judge

by/from…根据…判断judge1.AsfarasIcanjudge,thisbookisuseful.3.Youshalljudgeamanbythecompanyhekeeps. 2.Ijudgedfromhismannerthathewaslying.含义法官；审判员；裁判员例句感知词性名词2judge2.Attheendofthetrial,thejudgesummedup.1.Hewasaskedtobethejudgeoftheartexhibition.评委法官bet例句感知2.Ibelieveit’swrongthatyouofferedtobetwithhim.1.IbetthatJeffcan’tswimfasterthanI.3.Mr.Wangbetallhismoneyonthatredhorse.含义下赌注；用······打赌1词性动词用法bet(sb.)that保证；（与……）打赌bet(sth.)onsth.

把……赌在……上bet作及物动词，表示“敢说”。Attention:2.Ibetyouweregoodatgameswhenyouwereatschool.1.Ibetyoudon’tknowwhowonthegamelastnight.bet例句感知含义打赌；赌注2词性名词用法makeabet

打赌1.Mybetisthatshewon'trefusehisinvitation.2.It'sasafebetthattheiPadwillbeanotherbigmoneymakerforApple.3.Icanmakeabetwithyouthatyoumustpasstheexam.例句感知含义看见；发现；注意到词性动词1含义地点；处所；斑点；污迹spot词性名词21.SuddenlyMaryspottedherfriendinthecrowd.2.Thespotdisappearedwhentheshirtwaswashed.3.Thesisterswhispertoeachotherwhentheypassthisspot.含义允许；准许；使有可能用法后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语permit词性动词例句感知或不定式作宾语补足语1.I’llcomeafterthemeetingiftimepermits.2.Wedon’tpermitsmokinginthelectureroom. 3.Hermotherdoesn’tpermithertogooutbyherself.1.Ifyouarelateforclass,youshouldapologise

theteacher.解析：apologisetosb.forsth.表示“因为某事向某人道歉”。语法填空。to考点追击2.Hebet100dollars

theresultoftheelection.解析：bet(sth.)onsth.表示“把……赌在……上”。on3.Theydon’tpermit

(park)here;thestreetistoonarrow.解析：permit意为“允许；准许；使有可能”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。parking重点短语讲解Unit5TheValueofMoneyinreturn含义作为回报；作为回应例句感知2.HehelpedmewhenIwasintroubleandin

returnIgavehimsomemoney.我有困难的时候他帮助了我,作为回报我给了他一些钱。1.Thesearegesturesofgenuinefriendshipwithnofavoursexpectedinreturn.这是友谊的真正表现，不期待任何回报。inreturnfor表示“作为…的回报”，后面要接宾语。2.Inreturnforyourhelp,Iinviteyoutospendtheweekendwithmyfamily.1.Isenthimapresentinreturnforhiskindness.Attention:例句感知2.Asamatteroffact,wewerejusttalkingaboutyouwhenyoucamein.事实上，你进来时我们正谈论你呢。1.Idon’thaveacar.Asamatteroffact,Ican’tdrive.我没有汽车，其实我连开车都不会。asamatteroffact含义事实上；其实；说真的用法用来加强语气，作插入语单独使用表示“事实上；实际上”还可以用短语infact。2.Infactmanyfoodcropsfailedbecauseofthedrought.1.LearningEnglishmightseemhard,butinfact,it’smucheasierthanyouthink.Attention:byaccident含义偶然地；意外地例句感知用法主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。2.Heslicedhisfingerbyaccidentwhencuttingvegetables.他切菜时不小心割破了手指。1.Imetafriendofmineinthestreetbyaccidentyesterday.昨天我碰巧在大街上遇见了一位老朋友。1.Igotthisbookbychanceatasecond-handbookshop.2.Doyouthinkhedidthisbydesign?Attention:3.Sheseemstodothesethingsonpurpose.反义词onpurpose/bydesign故意地同义词bychance偶然地；意外地byaccidentto…extent含义到······程度；在······程度上例句感知用法extent前面可以加适当的修饰词1.Toanextent,thatisthereasonforthemeeting.在某种程度上，那就是召开这次会议的原因。2.Toacertainextentit'seasierformentogetwork.在一定程度上，男性更容易找到工作。bewillingto含义愿意；乐意例句感知用法to后面要加动词原形1.Successfularethosewhoarewillingtotakepains.成功的人都是那些肯努力的人。2.Thoughheispoor,heiswillingtodosomevoluntaryservices.虽然他很穷，但他还是很乐意做志愿服务。2.Heisunwillingtogiveuptheopportunity.1.Theyareunwillingtoinvestmoremoneyintheproject.Attention:用法to后面也要加动词原形含义不愿意做某事；不乐意做某事beunwillingto1.Igavehimsomebooksinreturn

hisassistance．解析：inreturnfor表示“作为…的回报”。语法填空。考点追击for2.Hedoesn'tmind.As

matteroffact,he’sverypleased.

解析：asamatteroffact表示“事实上；其实；说真的”。a3.Ifh