Unit 1 Discovering Useful Structures 分层作业 (原卷版)

Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures习题检测一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.Accordingtoanewsurvey,peoplewhokeeppetsmaybemoreprofessionallysuccessful,andthisis__________(absolute)goodnewsforambitiouspetkeepers.Iwas__________(please)toseemyoldcollegefriendlastweekaswehadn'tseeneachothersincewegraduated.__________(brief)speaking,toavoidbeingcheatedonline,youshouldprotectyouridentitycardnumberandphonenumberwell.WhenvisitingGuizhouProvince,Iwaseducatedonthe__________(region)historyoftheMiaopeoplewhosecultureisrichinfashion,food,potteryandmusic.Tobefrank,beforeweset__________forAntarctica,IindeedworriedthatIcouldn'tadapttotheterriblelivingconditionsthere.Ourfamilyarelikethe__________(branch)ofatree.Wemaygrowindifferentdirections,yetourrootsremainasone.Technologies__________(represent)byAIandbigdatahaveagreatinfluence,andtheyarecloselyrelatedtoordinarypeople'slife.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally__________(confuse),whichIcan'tunderstandatall.Herearecommonlysharedideasamongfitnessexpertsofloweringtheriskofinjuryforpeople__________(run)regularly.TheimageofAPuwillbewidelypromotedastheofficialimageoChina'spandasandwillbeabridge__________(connect)Chinawiththerestoftheworld.句型转换1.Watchthemenwhoarecomingthisway.→Watchtheman__________________________.

2.Thedogthatdrankthepollutedwateryesterdayisdead.→Thedog________________________________isdead.

3.Thebabywhoiscryingmakesmeannoyed.→_____________________makesmeannoyed.

4.Anyonewhowishestoleaveearlymaydoso.→Anyone_______________________maydoso.

5.Theresultmadeusdisappointed.→Theresult_____________________________tous.

6.Thesunthatisrisinglooksbeautiful.→__________________________looksbeautiful.

7.Theboywhostoodnearthewindowwasgoodatplayingfootball.→Theboy________________________________wasgoodatplayingfootball.

8.Thequestionthatisembarrassingishardtoanswer.→_____________________________ishardtoanswer.

9.Designingmachinesismyjob.→Myjobis____________________________.

10.Arrivingatthefactoryhalfanhourearlyishishabit.→Hishabitis_____________________________________.

三、语法填空1.Itisapleasuretolookatthefaceofa__________（sleep）baby.2.Onthetrainyoucanseeincrediblelandscapes__________(range)frommountainstograsslands,foreststorivers.Thedevelopmentofouraviationindustryisquite__________(encourage).Whathesaidsounded__________(convince).Everyonewasnoddingfrequently.Theguestscamein,butsheremained__________(stand)atthedeskreading.Tigersarealargefierceanimal__________(belong)tothecatfamily.Numerouscitizensattendedthesocialevent__________(feature)aparadeandafireworkdisplay.Theairport__________(build)atpresentwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.阅读理解Whatisyourfavoriteholiday?Herearesomestudents’opinions.SandyfromTaiwansays:MyfavoriteholidayistheMid-AutumnFestival.Ialwaysvisitmygrandfatherandgrandmother,andwealwaysgotothesamerestaurantonthemountaintoholdjubilation.Atnight,wealwayshaveabarbecue,andwatchthemoontogether.Ienjoyitalot.ZheniafromUkrainesays:MyfavoritedayisNewYear’sDay.Wecelebratethenewyearonthe31stofDecember.FatherFrostcomeswithhisgranddaughteronthatnight.HeputshispresentsundertheNewYearTree.WehaveapartyandstayupuntilmidnighttoseetheNewYearinandtheOldYearoff.Wecookdeliciousfoodfortheparty.PeoplealsocelebrateOldNewYearinourcountry.Itisonthe14thofJanuary.YagnafromIndiasays:MyfavoritedayisDeepavali(屠妖节),whichisalsocalledFestivalofLights.Peopledosomecleaningathomeandlighttheiroillampstothankforthedefeatofthebadking.Tocelebrateit,wealsoeatsweetsanddeliciousfood,wearnewclothes,andgivepresentstoourfriendsandrelatives.PatfromThailandsays:MynameisPat.MyfavoriteholidayisSongkran.Ittakesplacefromthe13thto15thofApril.Ontheholidaypeoplepourwateroneachother.Itisalotoffun.Peoplealsobuynewclothesandtheyhavebigparties.1.WhatisSandy’sfavoriteholiday?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.NewYear’sDay.C.Deepavali. D.Songkran.2.Theunderlinedword“jubilation”isclosestinmeaningto“______”.

A.hopeB.celebrationC.presentD.exercise3.WhydopeoplecelebrateDeepavali?A.Toeatsweetsanddeliciousfood.B.Towearnewclothes.C.Togivepresentstoothers.D.Tothankforthedefeatofthebadking.五、完型填空FarfromaFamilyChristmasMyAirForceroominFloridawasemptyandquiet—Iwasalone.Myfiveroommatesweregonefortheholidays;Ihadchosentoremainbehindinthecamp.Beingyoungandfarfrommyhome,Ifelt1.Myroomwascomfortableenough,2Ihadn’trealizeduntilthenwhatmadeitso—the3ofotherswalking,jokingorjustlyingontheirbeds.

Iwasnotabletosleep.Iwas4ofbeingonmyown—infact,Ipreferreditattimes—buttonightwaspoor.Tossingandturninginthedarkenedroomgaveno5.Thelastsignofdaylighthaddisappeared,6myinnersadness.Besides,theglowofChristmaslightsonthetallpineswouldonly7meofmygreatmisery(痛苦).

8,Iheardweaksoundofmenattemptingtosing.Yes,thevoicesgrewlouderandcamemyway.I9still,enjoyingthesound.

Inthecorridor(通道,走廊)10myroom,voicescamenearenoughformetohearChristmascarols(颂歌)beingoffered.Suddenly,there,fourairmen,identitiesunknown,wereslightlyunsteadied(摇晃)byholiday11.ThefirstheldaCokebottlewithalitcandle12itstop.Theothersformedadancinglinebehindhim.

13Iwasintheroom,withjoyfulfacesintheflickering(摇曳的)light,theysangmeseveralcarols,14meamerryChristmasandleftasfastastheyhadarrived.

Isleptsoundlysoonafter,buryingmyfaceinmypillow,15thatsomeonehadcared.

1.A.disappointed B.friendlyC.lonely D.lost2.A.alsoB.stillC.howeverD.but3.A.impatience B.presenceC.interest D.delight4.A.capable B.ableC.skilled D.experienced5.A.fun B.comfort C.effort D.progress6.A.appealingto B.stickingtoC.leadingto D.addingto7.A.remind B.recall C.remember D.think8.A.Fortunately B.ThankfullyC.Suddenly D.Clearly9.A.noticed B.slept C.lied D.lay10.A.opposite