七年级英语下学期期末押题卷（广东省卷）（解析版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！学校姓名：班级：考号：学年七年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）英语押题卷注意事项：全卷满分分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。一、听说应用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）A:CanIhelpyou?B:please.1Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeforher.A:2B:Alargeone,please.A:Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?B:3A:OK.What’syourphonenumber?B:4A:What’syouraddress?B:5A．Whatsizewouldyoulike?B．Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoMother”.C．ismymother’sbirthday.D．It’s8910566.E．Whatkindofcakeswouldyoulike?F．56LincolnStreet.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D5．F备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！12024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！【导语】本文是B订蛋糕时和店员的对话。1“Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeforher.”C选项“明天是我妈妈的生日。”符合情景。故选C。2“Alargeone,please.”A选项“你想要多大的？”符合情景。故选A。3“Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?”B选项“请写‘祝妈妈生日快乐’”符合情景。故选B。4．根据“OK.What’syourphonenumber?”可知，此处在描述自己的电话号码，D选项“是8910566”符合情景。故选D。5．根据“What’syouraddress?”可知，此处在描述自己的地址，F选项“林肯街56号。”符合情景。故选F。二、语法选择（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CyclingAroundThebestwaytoexploremaybeonabicycle.TheterrainmakestheChineseislandaperfectplacefor6.canenjoythebeautifulscenery7theway.Onmy8visit,Icycledaroundthewholeislandandreallyenjoyedit.9agreatjobwithThereisalmostalwaysalaneformotorcyclesandbicycles.Ialwaysstayedinthislaneandneverhadanyproblems.Sometimescyclistshave10ownlane.Driversinareusedtotheroadswithcyclists.Itisveryrareforadrivertospeed,orforatruckdrivertogettoo12.Mostdriverstakegreatcaretoensuresafety.Duringmytwoweeksthere,Ineverfeltunsafeontheroads.hassomeunforgettablecyclingclimbs.ThewindingroadsinNationalParkareoneexample.Mostoftheseclimbsareopentocyclistsallyearround,exceptforafewwintermonths.Likeotherroads,theyarealwayskeptingoodcondition.Peopleinareverypatient.Theyarealwayswillingtohelpme,eventhoughmyChineseisverypoor.Theyarealsoverygenerous.13thanonce,14paidformyfood.Abubbleteashopownerevengavemeafreehat.ManypeoplecheeredmeonasI15throughmyjourney.6．A．cyclingB．cycleC．cyclist备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！22024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！7．A．inB．alongC．alone8．A．thirdB．threeC．there9．A．doesB．hasdoneC．did10．A．theirB．themC．they．A．shareB．sharingC．toshare12．A．closeB．closedC．closely13．A．ManyB．MoreC．Much14．A．everyoneB．someoneC．an15．A．cyclingB．cyclesC．cycled【答案】6．A7．B8．A9．A10．A．B12．A13．B14．B15．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在台湾环岛骑行的经历，包括台湾适合骑行的原因、交通情况、人文关怀等。6．句意：地形使这个中国岛屿成为一个完美的骑行之地。cyclingcyclecyclistfor是介词，介词后接动词的动名词形式，所以此处用cycling。故选A。7．句意：你可以在沿途欣赏美丽的风景。in在里面；along沿着；alone单独地。根据canenjoythebeautifulscenery...theway.”可知，此处表达在骑行路上欣赏沿途风景，alongtheway意为“沿途”，是固定短语，符合语境。故选B。8．句意：在我第三次访问时，我环岛骑行并且真的很享受这次经历。third第三；three三；there那里。根据“Onmy...visit”可知，这里表示“第三次访问”“第几次”要用序数词，third“第三”符合语境。故选A。9．句意：台湾在交通方面做得很好。doeshasdonediddoagreatjobwithsth.意为“在方面做得好”，这里描述的是台湾现在在交通方面的情况，是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是，所以用does。故选A。10．句意：有时骑自行车的人有他们自己的车道。theirthemtheylane需要用形容词性物主代词，their“他们的”，符合语境。故选A。．句意：台湾的司机习惯了和骑自行车的人共享道路。备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！32024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！share分享，原形；sharing分享，现在分词或动名词；toshare分享，不定式。beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”，是固定短语，to是介词，介词后接动词的动名词形式，所以这里用sharing。故选B。12．句意：对于司机来说超速行驶，或者对于卡车司机来说靠得太近是非常罕见的。closeclosedclosely“Mostdriverstakegreatcaretoensuresafety.”可知，大多数司机非常小心以确保安全，由此可知这里是不会靠得太近，get在这里是系动词，后接形容词作表语，close“近的”，gettooclose表示“靠得太近”，符合语境。故选A。13．句意：不止一次，有人为我的食物付了钱。Many许多，修饰可数名词复数；More更多的，many和much的比较级；Much许多，修饰不可数名词。morethanonce是固定短语，意为“不止一次”，符合语境。故选B。14．句意：不止一次，有人为我的食物付了钱。everyone每个人；someone某个人；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，这里表示有人为作者付了食物的钱，someone“某个人”符合语境。故选B。15．句意：当我在旅途中骑行时，许多人给我加油打气。cycling骑自行车，现在分词或动名词；cycles骑自行车，第三人称单数；cycled骑自行车，过去式。as引“Manypeoplecheeredmeon”用一般过去时，所以用cycled。故选C。三、完形填空（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thereisasmallvillagenearabeautifulforest.Peoplethereliveaquietlife.Oneday,ayoungmancametothevillage.He16thebeautyoftheforestanddecidedtostay.Theforestwas17manykindsoftreesandanimals.Theyoungmanoftenwentintotheforesttoenjoythefreshairandthe18ofthebirds.Hemadefriendswithsomeanimalsthere.Butsoon,somepeoplefromthecitystartedtocometotheforest.Theycutdowntreesto19housesand-madealotofnoise.Theanimalswere20andstartedtoleave.Theyoungmanwasvery21.Hewantedtodosomethingtoprotecttheforest.Hetoldthevillagersabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Thevillagerslistenedtohim22decidedtohelp.Theymadesomesignstotellpeoplenottocutdowntreesandnottodestroythe23.Theyalsoplantedsomenewtrees.their(努力),theforestbegantobecome24again.Theanimalscameback,andthe备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！42024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！villagewasfulloflifeoncemore.Theyoungmanwashappy.Peopleworkedtogetherandtheycould25thebeautifullandscapesaroundthem.16．A．hatedB．lovedC．leftD．missed17．A．fullofB．shortofC．madeofD．afraidof18．A．singingB．runningC．fightingD．camping19．A．buildB．buyC．paintD．clean20．A．happyB．excitedC．afraidD．safe21．A．sadB．gladC．surprisedD．bored22．A．becauseB．butC．andD．if23．A．riverB．forestC．desertD．ocean24．A．dirtyB．noisyC．beautifulD．dark25．A．changeB．destroyC．protectD．forget【答案】16．B17．A18．A19．A20．C21．A22．C23．B24．C25．C【导语】本文讲述一位年轻人因热爱森林而留下，后因城市人破坏环境与村民共同努力保护森林的故事。16．句意：他喜爱这片森林的美丽，决定留下来。hated讨厌；loved喜爱；left离开；missed想念。根据“decidedtostay.”可知，这个年轻人是喜欢森林的美丽。故选B。17．句意：森林里充满了各种各样的树木和动物。fullof充满；shortof缺乏；madeof由制成；afraidof害怕。根据“Theforestwas...manykindsoftreesandanimals.”可知，这里表示森林里充满了各种各样的树和动物。故选A。18．句意：这个年轻人经常走进森林，享受新鲜的空气和鸟儿的歌声。singing歌唱；running奔跑；fighting战斗；camping露营。根据“Theyoungmanoftenwentintotheforesttoenjoythefreshairandthe...ofthebirds.”可知，这里是享受鸟儿的歌声。故选A。19．句意：他们砍伐树木来建造房屋，还制造大量噪音。buildbuypaintclean“Theycutdowntreesto...housesand-madealotofnoise.”可知，砍伐树木是为了建造房子。故选A。20．句意：动物们开始感到害怕，并开始离开。happy开心的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；safe安全的。根据“Theanimalswere...andstartedtoleave.”备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！52024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！可知，动物们感到害怕。故选C。21．句意：这个年轻人很难过。sadgladsurprisedbored无聊的。根据“Theyoungmanwasvery...”林被破坏，动物离开，年轻人应该是难过的。故选A。22．句意：村民们听了他的话，并且决定帮忙。because因为；but但是；and和；if如果。根据“Thevillagerslistenedtohim...decidedtohelp.”可知，村民听了他的话并且决定帮忙，这里是顺承关系。故选C。23．句意：他们制作了一些标牌，告诉人们不要砍伐树木，不要破坏森林。river河流；forest森林；desert沙漠；ocean海洋。根据“Theymadesomesignstotellpeoplenottocutdowntreesandnottodestroythe...”可知，这里是告诉人们不要破坏森林。故选B。24．句意：经过他们的努力，森林又开始变得美丽起来。dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；beautiful美丽的；dark黑暗的。根据their(努力),theforestbegantobecome...again.”可知，在大家的努力下，森林又变得美丽了。故选C。25．句意：人们齐心协力，他们就能保护周围美丽的风景。change改变；destroy破坏；protect保护；forget“Peopleworkedtogetherandtheycould...thebeautifullandscapesaroundthem.”可知，人们一起努力，就能保护周围美丽的风景。故选C。四、阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题2分，共分）请阅读、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。SchoolsinAnyang,Henanprovince,arebringingoraclebonescript(甲骨文)tolifeforyoungstudentsthroughanumberofactivities.AtFeixiangMiddleSchool,studentsweartraditionalHanfuclothesandpractice“oraclebonegymnastics(体操)”ontheplayground.Eachmoveshowsanancientcharacter(汉字),suchasstretchingtheirarmstoshow“walk”ormovetheirfingerstoform“dance”.Intheclassroom,studentsworkonwritingoraclebonescriptandmakingrubbings(拓本).Everyonehaslearnedalotfromtheseevents.备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！62024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！AtFeixiangMiddleSchool,Zhejiangprovince,studentsorganizedaspecialactivitytohelptreesstaywarminwinter.toolsandfeltinhand,theygottogetheraroundthetreesatschool.Somemeasured(测量)thetreestocutthefelttotherightsize,whileotherstie(绑)itaroundthetrees,likeputtingwarmsweatersonthem.Astheyworked,studentssharedtheideasandcheeredeachotheron,makingtheactivitybothexcitingandfun.__________________Averyinterestingevent,calledHuntFestival,recentlyhastakentheNo.101schoolbystorm.WhentheactivitystartedlastSaturday,theplaygroundwasturnedintoacrowdedmarket.Studentscollectedthingstheynolongerneeded,suchasusedbooksandtoys,fromhomes.Thentheycarefullypricedandlabeled(贴标签)them,introducingtheirproductswarmlytotrade(交易).Throughthisprocess,everyonenotonlylearnedhowtotalkwithothersbutalsohadabetterunderstandingofthevalueofthings.26．InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．BUSINESSWORLD．B．SCHOOLTIME.C．PLANTINGSKILLS.D．ANCIENTCHINA．27．HowdotheschoolsinAnyangbringoraclebonescripttolife?A．Bywearingtraditionalcostumes.B．Bypracticingwritingskills.C．Byperformingspecialgymnastics.D．Byorganizinginterestingactivities.28．Theunderlinedword“felt”inthesecondnewsrefersto________.A．thickclothB．softsweatersC．strongropesD．warmfeelings29．Thebestheadingforthethirdnewswouldbe“________”.A．ImprovingSpeakingSkillsB．SchoolOrMarketC．LearningThroughD．IntroducingThings30．Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?A．Theybringhappinesstostudents.B．Theytellsomefunnystories.C．Theyintroducemeaningfulactivities.D．Theyshowthepowerofculture.备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！72024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！【答案】26．B27．D28．A29．C30．C【导语】本文主要讲述了学校通过不同的活动让学生学习甲骨文、帮助树木保暖以及举办寻宝节等有趣且有意义的校园活动。26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，三则新闻都围绕学校组织的活动展开，涉及学生学习甲骨文、帮助树木SCHOOLTIME“校园时光”版面看到这些新闻。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据第一段“SchoolsinAnyang,Henanprovince,arebringingoraclebonescript(甲骨文)tolifeforyoungstudentsthroughanumberofactivities.”文带到学生的生活中。故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据第二段toolsandfeltinhand,theygottogetheraroundthetreesatschool.Somemeasuredthetreestocutthefelttotherightsize”“felt”“felt”到合适尺寸。由此猜测，felt应指thickcloth“厚布”。故选A。29．标题归纳题。根据第三段“Throughthisprocess,everyonenotonlylearnedhowtotalkwithothersbutalsohadabetterunderstandingofthevalueofthings”可知，寻宝节活动让学生通过交易学习沟通技巧，并理解物品的价值。因此，最合适的标题是LearningThrough通过交易学习”。故选C。30．推理判断题。根据第一段“AtFeixiangMiddleSchool,studentsweartraditionalHanfuclothesandpractice‘oraclebonegymnastics(体操)’ontheplayground.”，第二段“AtFeixiangMiddleSchool,Zhejiangprovince,studentsorganizedaspecialactivitytohelptreesstaywarminwinter.”以及第三段“Averyinterestingevent,calledHuntFestival,recentlyhastakentheNo.101schoolbystorm.”可知，三则新闻分别介绍了学校组织的甲骨文体操、帮助树木保暖和寻宝节活动，这些活动都富有意义且对学生的学习和成长有所帮助。由此推知，它们的共同点是“介绍了有意义的活动”。故选C。It’salovelyday.Sarahisgoingtohaveapicnicintheparkwithherfriends.Shehaspreparedalotoffood:meatandsomevegetables.Allarethedailyfoodinourlife.Butdoyouknowwheresomeofthemcamefrom?Letmetellyou.ChickenswereoncewildbirdsintheforestsofAsia.About3,400yearsago,humansbegantokeepchickens.However,thebirdsweresmallandtheirmeatwastoohardtoeat.Sopeopleonlykeptchickenstofightforsport.Theseedsofthecocoatreecanbemadeintochocolate.But2,000yearsago,peopleinCentralAmericaonlydrankchocolate.InEurope,chocolatedrinksstartedtogetpopularinthe1500swhensugarwasadded.Atfirst,peoplewereafraidofeatingtomatoesbecausetheythoughttomatoeswerepoisonousplants.One备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！82024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！day,abravemanatethefirsttomato.Peopleweresurprisedthathedidn’tdie.Theytriedthetomatoesandfoundthattheytastednice.Soontomatoesbecameoneofthebestvegetablesinthemarket.Longbeforeicecream,watericeswerepopularalloverAsia.DuringtheDynasty,somepeoplemadeicecreamfrommilk.Later,travelerstookthisideabacktoEurope.Soon,manypeoplewantedtotryitanditbecamepopulareverywhere.31．Chickensfirstcamefrom________.A．AsiaB．AmericaC．AfricaD．Europe32．Whydidhumansstarttoraisechicken?A．Fortheirdeliciousmeat.B．guardtheircaves.C．sellthemtomakemoney.D．Forchickenfighting.33．Atfirst,Europeanpeopledidn’tlikechocolatebecauseittasted________.A．sweetB．bitterC．sourD．spicy34．Accordingtothestory,theunderlined“poisonous”possiblymeans“________”.A．keepingpeoplehealthyB．beautifulanddeliciousC．makingpeoplesickordieD．helpingpeoplegrowfaster35．TheBESTtitleforthepassageis“________”.A．Sarah’spreparationsforapicnicB．CleverwaystogrowfoodourselvesC．AdviceonhowtocooknicefoodD．Thehistoryoftoday’sdailyfoods【答案】31．A32．D33．B34．C35．D【导语】本文主要介绍了日常生活中几种常见食物的历史起源和发展过程。31“ChickenswereoncewildbirdsintheforestsofAsia.”A。32．细节理解题。根据“Sopeopleonlykeptchickenstofightforsport.”可知，人类最初养鸡是为了斗鸡。故选D。33．推理判断题。根据“InEurope,chocolatedrinksstartedtogetpopularinthe1500swhensugarwasadded.”可知，在欧洲，巧克力饮料在16世纪加入糖后才开始流行，由此可知欧洲人开始不喜欢巧克力是因为它尝起来是苦的。故选B。34“Oneday,abravemanatethefirsttomato.Peopleweresurprisedthathedidn’tdie.”可知，一个人吃了西红柿后没有死，人们感到很惊讶，由此可知，起初人们害怕吃西红柿是因为认为西红柿是有毒的，划线单词表示“有毒的，使人生病或死亡”。故选C。备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！92024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了日常生活中几种常见食物的历史起源和发展过程，因此最佳标题为“今天日常食物的历史”。故选D。阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述，右栏是七条建议，请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。A．Sheshouldgiveupeatingjunkfoodandkeepabalanceddiet.Doingexerciseisagoodwaytokeepfit.36HenryhastoomuchworktodoB．Heshouldn’tsmokeanymore.Theeveryday.Hecan’tgettosleepatnightandhenicotine(尼古丁)incigaretteswillcausehasaheadache.lungcancer.Gotoadoctoratonce!37Janelikesjunkfoodverymuch.C．SheshouldtakebreaksawayfromtheSheoftengoestoKFCandMcDonald’stoeatcomputerandhavearest.Ifshedoesn’tfeelhamburgersandice⁃cream.Sheisgettingfatterbetter,gotoadoctor.andfatter.DHeshouldn’twatchTVuntillateatnight.38KimsitsinfrontofthecomputerHeshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.toplaycomputergamesalldaylong.ShehasaE.Heshouldlistentosomelightmusictosorebackandshecan’tmoveherneck.relaxhimself.Heshouldn’tthinkabouthis39Peterlikessmoking.Heusuallyworkbeforegoingtobed.Aglassofmilksmokestwoboxesofcigarettes(香烟)aday.willbehelpful.Thesedayshecoughsalotandfeelssick.F.Sheshouldcall120atonceoraskher40Susan’sgrandpafelldownandneighborsforhelp.Atthesametime,shehurthimselfbadly.Herparentsaren’tathomeshouldcallherparentstoo.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.G.Sheshouldmovehergrandpatohisroomandcallherparentsforhelpafterthat.Thenshecanstaywithhergrandpauntilherparentscomeback.【答案】36．E37．A38．C39．B40．F【导语】本文介绍了五个人遇到的困难以及七条建议。36．根据“Henryhastoomuchworktodoeveryday.Hecan’tgettosleepatnightandhehasaheadache.”可知备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！102024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！HenryE“他应该听些轻音乐放松一下。他睡觉前不应该想着他的工作。一杯牛奶会有所帮助”符合。故选E。37．根据“Janelikesjunkfoodverymuch.SheoftengoestoKFCandMcDonald’stoeathamburgersandice⁃cream.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.”可知Jane非常喜欢垃圾食品，她越来越胖了，选项A“她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡饮食。锻炼是保持健康的好方法”符合。故选A。38．根据“Kimsitsinfrontofthecomputertoplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Shehasasorebackandshecan’tmoveherneck.”可知Kim整天坐在电脑前玩电脑游戏，她背痛，脖子动不了，选项C“她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉不舒服，就去看医生”符合。故选C。39．根据“Peterlikessmoking.Heusuallysmokestwoboxesofcigarettes(香烟)aday.Thesedayshecoughsalotandfeelssick.”可知Peter喜欢抽烟，这些天他咳嗽得很厉害，感觉不舒服，选项B“他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生”符合。故选B。40．根据“Susan’sgrandpafelldownandhurthimselfbadly.Herparentsaren’tathomeShedoesn’tknowwhattodo”可知Susan的爷爷摔倒了，伤得很重，她的父母现在不在家，她不知道该怎么办，选项F“她应该马上打120或向邻居求助。同时，她也应该给父母打电话”符合。故选F。五、选词填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。bring,friend,they,excuse,door,for,knock,if,dark,childForalongtime,Annelivesonherown.Shedoesn’tliketobe41,andshedoesn’twanttotalktoothers,either(也).Oneday,shemovestoanewhouse.Sheknowsapoorfamilylivesnextdoor—amotherwithhertwosons.Annethinks,“42Italktothem,theymaycometomyhouseandevenaskmeforhelp.Itisbetternottospeakwith43.”Onenight,thepowergoesout(停电)andtheroombecomesvery44.WhenAnnelooksforacandle,thereisaknockatherdoor.“Hello,Miss?Areyouthere?”aboyasks.Anneknowsitisoneofthe45fromthefamilynextdoor.Annedoesn’twanttoopenthedoor.“Hemustwanttoask46candles(蜡烛).Thisistoobad!”Annethinks.However,theboykeeps47.Anneopensthedoorjustalittleandthechildasks,“48me,doyouhaveacandle?”备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！112024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！“No!”Annesaysunhappily.Beforeshecloses(关)the49,thechildgivesheracandleandsays,“Thisisforyou,Miss.Mymumsentmeto50itforyoubecauseMumsaidyoumightneedit.”Annestandsthere,surprised.Atthatmoment,shefeelsherfaceturnsredbutherheartislitup(被点亮).【答案】41．friendly42．If43．them44．dark45．children46．for47．knocking48．Excuse49．door50．bring【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了独居的Anne因邻居孩子的善意举动而内心被感动的故事。41“...Italktothem,theymaycometomyhouseandevenaskmeforhelp.”和备选词汇可知，Anne不喜欢别人来麻烦自己，由此推测她不是友好的人，“be”后接形容词friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。42“...Italktothem,theymaycometomyhouseandevenaskmeforhelp.”和备选词汇可知，“我和他们说话”if引导条件状语从句。故填If。43．句意：最好不要和他们说话。根据上文“theymaycometomyhouseandevenaskmeforhelp”和备选词汇可知，来“我”家请求帮助的是“他们”，所以此处指不要和“他们”说话，介词with后接宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。44．句意：一天晚上，停电了，房间变得很黑暗。根据“thepowergoesout”和备选词汇可知，停电后房间变黑暗，“becomes”后接形容词dark“黑暗的”作表语。故填dark。45．句意：Anne知道是隔壁家的一个孩子。根据上文“twosons”和备选词汇可知，隔壁家有两个儿子，所child“孩子”符合语境；“oneof+复数名词”表示之一”children。46．句意：他一定是来要蜡烛的。askfor“请求”，为固定短语。故填for。47．句意：然而，男孩一直在敲门。根据上文“thereisaknockatherdoor.”和备选词汇可知，男孩在敲门，动词knock“敲门”符合语境，keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。故填knocking。48．句意：打扰了，你有蜡烛吗？根据“...me,doyouhaveacandle?”和备选词汇可知，此处应用礼貌用语Excuseme“打扰了”，引起对方的注意，故填Excuse。49．句意：在她关门之前，孩子给了她一支蜡烛，说：“这是给你的，小姐。我妈妈让我给你带来，因为妈妈说你可能需要它。”根据上文“Anneopensthedoor”和备选词汇可知，Anne打开过门，此处指她想关门，closethedoor“关门”。故填door。50．句意：在她关门之前，孩子给了她一支蜡烛，说：“这是给你的，小姐。我妈妈让我给你带来，因为妈妈说你可能需要它。”根据“thechildgivesheracandleandsays,‘Thisisforyou,Miss.Mymumsentmeto...it备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！122024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！foryou...’”和备选词汇可知，“it”指代“acandle”，此处指把蜡烛给Anne带过来，动词bring“带来”符合语境，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填bring。六、读写综合（本大题分为、B两部分，共分）回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。PeoplelikedoingdifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongflykiteswhilethoseinHainangoswimming.InShanghai,thousandsofpeopletakepartinthespringmarathons(马拉松).Duringsummer,themostpopularactivityiswatersports.Somestudentslikesailing(帆船运动)andswimming.Somestudentsoftengoboatingwhentheyarefree.Autumnisacoolseason.Theweatherisalwaysfine.Someteachersandstudentsoftengohiking.Theyalsoliketotakeatrip.TheyvisittheLakeveryoften.ThewinterinHarbinisbeautifulandexciting.PeoplealwaysgooutandplaywithTheyloveskatingandskiing.Somepeoplelikewinterswimming.51．WhatdothechildreninShandongusuallydoinspring?52．Whendopeoplelovedoingwatersports?53．Wholikestotakeatripinautumn?54．Whichactivitydopeopleliketodoinwinter,outdoororindoor(户内)?55．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?10分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56“ILike_________Best”，请根据以下作文要求写一篇你的演讲稿为比赛做好准备。作文要求：备战