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【原创】专题25现在完成时的被动语态专项训练100题(含答案解析)按照基础题、中等题、难题分类,分类依据是题目对现在完成时的被动语态知识点考查的复杂程度。基础题主要考查该时态被动语态最基本的概念和常见结构的用法;中等题在基础题之上增加了一些变化和细节;难题则涉及特殊情况或多种知识点的综合运用。(一)基础题(30题)主要考查现在完成时的被动语态最常见、最基础的结构“have/hasbeen+过去分词”的用法,句子结构简单,主语、动作和时间状语清晰明确,侧重于对基本概念的理解和记忆。Theoldbooks____________(sell)outalready.Thebrokenbike____________(repair)bymyfather.Theletters____________(send)totheirownersyet?Theclassroom____________(clean)sincethismorning.Thefood____________(cook)fortheparty.Thenewplan____________(discuss)bytheteammembers.Thetreesinthepark____________(water)severaltimesthisweek.Theclothes____________(wash)andarereadytobeputaway.Themovie____________(show)inthiscinemamanytimes.Theproblem____________(solve)withthehelpoftheteacher.Thework____________(finish)aheadoftime.Thehouse____________(paint)recently.Thebook____________(translate)intodifferentlanguages.Thephotos____________(take)duringourtriptoBeijing.Thecake____________(make)formybirthday.Theflowers____________(plant)inthegarden.Themeeting____________(hold)intheschoolhall.Thesong____________(sing)bymanypeople.Thecomputer____________(use)foralongtime.Thewindow____________(clean)justnow.Thedishes____________(wash)afterdinner.Thestory____________(tell)tothechildrenagainandagain.Theschoolbag____________(carry)bythelittleboy.Thebike____________(ride)bymybrother.Thephoto____________(hang)onthewall.Theletter____________(post)bymethismorning.Thedoor____________(lock)whenIgothome.Thefilm____________(show)inthecinemanow.Thetask____________(complete)successfully.Thegarden____________(tidy)upalready.(二)中等题(40题)在基础题的基础上增加了一定难度,涉及相似结构的辨析、一些特殊动词的被动形式,以及需要根据语境判断时态和语态的情况。
31.Themoviewhichispopularamongyoungpeople____________(watch)bymillionsofpeople.
32.Themanwhosecarisblack____________(interview)bythereporters.
33.TheschoolwhereIstudied____________(visit)byagroupofforeignstudents.
34.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary____________(return)yet.
35.Thehousewithabiggarden____________(buy)byarichfamily.
36.Theplacewherewehadapicniclastweek____________(clean)bythecleaners.
37.ThepersonfromwhomIgotthenews____________(trust)byeveryone.
38.Thecarwhichwasrepairedlastmonth____________(drive)carefully.
39.Theteacherwhomwelikebest____________(praise)bytheheadmaster.
40.Thesongthatwelistenedtojustnow____________(record)byafamoussinger.
41.Thegamewhichisplayedbychildren____________(design)byacleverman.
42.Thepersonwhoyoumetattheparty____________(talk)aboutalot.
43.Thecitywhichhasalonghistory____________(visit)bytouristsfromallovertheworld.
44.Thedogthatfollowsmeeverywhere____________(love)bymyfamily.
45.ThebookthatIboughtyesterday____________(read)bymysister.
46.Themanwhowesawinthestreet____________(recognize)asafamousactor.
47.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnight____________(praise)bymanypeople.
48.Thegamethatrequiresalotofskills____________(play)wellbytheplayers.
49.Thewomanwhosedaughterisinmyclass____________(ask)tohelpwiththeschoolevent.
50.TheschoolwhichIgraduatedfrom____________(develop)rapidly.
51.Themoviethatisshowninthecinemanow____________(like)bymostpeople.
52.ThepersonwhohelpsmewithmyEnglish____________(thank)byme.
53.Thetreewhichweplantedlastyear____________(grow)well.
54.ThecitywhereIwasborn____________(change)alot.
55.Thebookwhichhasalotofpictures____________(attract)manychildren.
56.Themoviewhichwesawlastnight____________(make)uslaugh.
57.Thepersonwhoyoutalkedaboutjustnow____________(mention)inthenews.
58.Thegamewhichtheyliketoplay____________(improve)constantly.
59.Thehousewhichwevisitedyesterday____________(sell)atahighprice.
60.Theteacherwhoteachesmath____________(admire)bythestudents.
61.ThebookwhichIboughtformysister____________(receive)well.
62.Themoviewhichisfullofadventures____________(enjoy)bymanypeople.
63.ThepersonwhoIwanttomakefriendswith____________(recommend)tomebymyfriend.
64.Theflowerwhichgrowsinthegarden____________(pick)byalittlegirl.
65.Theplacewherewehadameetinglastweek____________(decorate)foraparty.
66.Thegamewhichtheyplayeveryday____________(know)byeveryone.
67.Thegirlwhowesawdancinginthehall____________(praise)forhertalent.
68.Themanwhoweaskedfordirections____________(help)usalot.
69.TheTVshowwhichmyfamilylikestowatch____________(broadcast)everySunday.
70.TheschoolbagwhichIlost____________(find)byakindperson.(三)难题(30题)这类题目难度较大,通常综合考查多个知识点,包括复杂的句子结构、易混淆的时态和语态,以及需要结合上下文语境进行判断的情况。
71.ThepersontowhomIgavethebook____________(send)meathank-youletterwhichhasbeenreceived.
72.Thecarinwhichhewenttowork____________(repair)twicethismonthandithasbeenworkingwellsincethen.
73.Thegamethatisplayedbothindoorsandoutdoors____________(love)bypeopleofallagesandhasbeenplayedinmanycountries.
74.Thehousewhoseroofwasdamagedinthestorm____________(repair)nowandithasbeenmadestronger.
75.Theteacherwhomwerespectandadmirealot____________(award)forherexcellentteachingandhasbeenaninspirationtous.
76.ThebookwhichIreadlastmonthandwhichwasveryinteresting____________(recommend)tomyfriendsandhasbeenborrowedbymanyofthem.
77.Themoviethatmakespeoplethinkdeeplyandthatwasshownlastweek____________(discuss)heatedlyandhasbeenpraisedforitsprofoundtheme.
78.Thepersonwhoyoumetatthepartylastnightandwhoismyneighbor____________(invite)tomyhouseandhasbeenlookingforwardtocoming.
79.Thecitywhichhasabeautifullakeandwhichisfamousforitsscenery____________(visit)bymoreandmoretouristsandhasbeendevelopingitstourismindustry.
80.Thedogthatguardsourhouseandthatisveryloyal____________(feed)threetimesadayandhasbeentakinggoodcareof.
81.Thesongwhichwelistenedtojustnowandwhichwassungbyanewsinger____________(become)popularandhasbeenplayedontheradiofrequently.
82.Themanwhowesawworkinginthefieldandwhoisafarmer____________(help)bythelocalgovernmentandhasbeenabletoimprovehislivingconditions.
83.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryandwhichisverythick____________(return)ontimeandhasbeenputbackontheshelf.
84.ThegamewhichislovedbymanypeopleandwhichisplayedontheInternet____________(update)regularlyandhasbeenattractingmoreplayers.
85.Thewomanwhosesonisafamousathleteandwhoisveryproud____________(interview)bythemediaandhasbeensharingherstory.
86.TheschoolwhichIvisitedlastweekandwhichisverymodern____________(expand)nextyearandhasbeenmakingplansfordevelopment.
87.ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.Theplacesofinteresthere____________(know)allovertheworldandhavebeenattractingtouristsforyears.
88.Thereisnothingthatcanbedonetochangethesituation.Butwestilltryourbest.Everything____________(do)stepbystepandhasbeengoingwellsofar.
89.Heaskedaboutthefactoriesandworkersthatwehadjustvisited.Theproductsofthesefactories____________(sell)wellinthemarketandhavebeengainingagoodreputation.
90.ThepersonfromwhomIborrowedthebookandwithwhomIoftendiscussbooks____________(regard)asmygoodfriendandhasbeenhelpingmealot.
91.ThemanwithwhomyoushookhandsjustnowandwhoisourEnglishteacher____________(praise)forhisexcellentteachingmethodsandhasbeenrespectedbythestudents.
92.Onthewaytoschool,Imetagirlwhosebikehadbrokendown.Thebike____________(fix)byakindpasser-byandhasbeenworkingproperlysincethen.
93.Thescientistwhosenameisknownallovertheworldandwhogaveusaspeech____________(admire)byeveryoneandhasbeenmakinggreatcontributionstothefield.
94.Afriendwho/thathelpsyouintimeofneedandwho/thatsharesyourjoysandsorrows____________(value)alotandhasbeenanimportantpartofmylife.
95.Wearelookingforthebookwhich/thatbelongstoTomandwhich/thatwaslostyesterday.It____________(find)soonandhasbeenexpectedtobereturned.
96.You'llfindashopatthecornerwhereyoucanbuyallkindsofthings.Thegoodsinthisshop____________(sell)atreasonablepricesandhavebeenwell-receivedbycustomers.
97.Istillrememberthedaywhenwefirstmet.Thethingsthathappenedonthatday____________(remember)foreverandhavebeenapreciousmemory.
98.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.Thecar____________(repair)nowandhasbeenmadereadyforuse.
99.Theboywho/thatisstandingtherewithabookinhishandandwho/thatismybrother____________(ask)toanswerthequestionandhasbeenpreparingforit.
100.Themoviewhich/thatwewatchedlastnightandwhich/thatmadeusthinkalotandwhich/thatwasrecommendedbyafriend____________(consider)agreatoneandhasbeentalkedaboutamongourfriends.(一)基础题(30题)havebeensold:“already”是现在完成时的标志词,“Theoldbooks”和“sell”之间是被动关系,主语books是复数,所以用havebeensold。hasbeenrepaired:“Thebrokenbike”是动作“repair”的承受者,用被动语态,强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语bike是单数,用hasbeenrepaired。Have;beensent:“yet”常用于现在完成时的疑问句,“Theletters”和“send”是被动关系,主语letters是复数,将助动词have提前构成疑问语序。hasbeencleaned:“sincethismorning”表示从过去持续到现在,“Theclassroom”和“clean”是被动关系,主语classroom是单数,用hasbeencleaned。hasbeencooked:“Thefood”和“cook”是被动关系,此处表示食物已做好,对现在有影响,用现在完成时,主语food是不可数名词,视为单数,用hasbeencooked。hasbeendiscussed:“Thenewplan”和“discuss”是被动关系,现在完成时表示计划已被讨论,主语plan是单数,用hasbeendiscussed。havebeenwatered:“severaltimesthisweek”是现在完成时的时间状语,“Thetrees”和“water”是被动关系,主语trees是复数,用havebeenwatered。havebeenwashed:“Theclothes”和“wash”是被动关系,“andarereadytobeputaway”表明衣服已洗好,用现在完成时,主语clothes是复数,用havebeenwashed。hasbeenshown:“manytimes”常与现在完成时连用,“Themovie”和“show”是被动关系,主语movie是单数,用hasbeenshown。hasbeensolved:“Theproblem”和“solve”是被动关系,“withthehelpoftheteacher”表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语problem是单数,用hasbeensolved。hasbeenfinished:“Thework”和“finish”是被动关系,“aheadoftime”表示过去完成的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语work是不可数名词,视为单数,用hasbeenfinished。hasbeenpainted:“recently”是现在完成时的标志词,“Thehouse”和“paint”是被动关系,主语house是单数,用hasbeenpainted。hasbeentranslated:“Thebook”和“translate”是被动关系,现在完成时表示书已被翻译成多种语言,主语book是单数,用hasbeentranslated。havebeentaken:“Thephotos”和“take”是被动关系,“duringourtriptoBeijing”表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语photos是复数,用havebeentaken。hasbeenmade:“Thecake”和“make”是被动关系,“formybirthday”表示动作已完成,对现在有影响,用现在完成时,主语cake是单数,用hasbeenmade。havebeenplanted:“Theflowers”和“plant”是被动关系,现在完成时表示花已种在花园里,主语flowers是复数,用havebeenplanted。hasbeenheld:“Themeeting”和“hold”是被动关系,“intheschoolhall”表示动作已完成,用现在完成时,主语meeting是单数,用hasbeenheld。hasbeensung:“Thesong”和“sing”是被动关系,“bymanypeople”表示被动,用现在完成时,主语song是单数,用hasbeensung。hasbeenused:“Thecomputer”和“use”是被动关系,“foralongtime”是现在完成时的时间状语,主语computer是单数,用hasbeenused。hasbeencleaned:“justnow”常与一般过去时连用,但此处强调窗户现在的状态是已被清洁,用现在完成时的被动语态,“Thewindow”是单数,用hasbeencleaned。havebeenwashed:“Thedishes”和“wash”是被动关系,“afterdinner”表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语dishes是复数,用havebeenwashed。hasbeentold:“Thestory”和“tell”是被动关系,“againandagain”表示动作重复发生,用现在完成时,主语story是单数,用hasbeentold。hasbeencarried:“Theschoolbag”和“carry”是被动关系,现在完成时表示书包现在处于被小男孩背着的状态,主语schoolbag是单数,用hasbeencarried。hasbeenridden:“Thebike”和“ride”是被动关系,“bymybrother”表示被动,用现在完成时,主语bike是单数,用hasbeenridden。hasbeenhung:“Thephoto”和“hang”是被动关系,“onthewall”表示照片现在的状态,用现在完成时,主语photo是单数,用hasbeenhung。hasbeenposted:“Theletter”和“post”是被动关系,“thismorning”表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响,用现在完成时,主语letter是单数,用hasbeenposted。hasbeenlocked:“Thedoor”和“lock”是被动关系,“whenIgothome”表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语door是单数,用hasbeenlocked。hasbeenshown:“Thefilm”和“show”是被动关系,“now”表示现在电影已在影院上映,用现在完成时,主语film是单数,用hasbeenshown。hasbeencompleted:“Thetask”和“complete”是被动关系,“successfully”表示动作已完成,用现在完成时,主语task是单数,用hasbeencompleted。hasbeentidied:“already”是现在完成时的标志,“Thegarden”和“tidyup”是被动关系,主语garden是单数,用hasbeentidied。(二)中等题(40题)hasbeenwatched:“Themovie”和“watch”是被动关系,“whichispopularamongyoungpeople”是定语从句修饰movie,句子强调电影被很多人观看的结果,用现在完成时,主语movie是单数,用hasbeenwatched。hasbeeninterviewed:“Theman”和“interview”是被动关系,“whosecarisblack”是定语从句修饰man,现在完成时表示男人已被记者采访,主语man是单数,用hasbeeninterviewed。hasbeenvisited:“Theschool”和“visit”是被动关系,“whereIstudied”是定语从句修饰school,现在完成时表示学校已被外国学生参观,主语school是单数,用hasbeenvisited。hasnotbeenreturned:“Thebook”和“return”是被动关系,“thatIborrowedfromthelibrary”是定语从句修饰book,“yet”用于现在完成时的否定句,主语book是单数,用hasnotbeenreturned。hasbeenbought:“Thehouse”和“buy”是被动关系,“withabiggarden”作后置定语修饰house,现在完成时表示房子已被一个富裕家庭买下,主语house是单数,用hasbeenbought。hasbeencleaned:“Theplace”和“clean”是被动关系,“wherewehadapicniclastweek”是定语从句修饰place,现在完成时表示地方已被清洁工打扫,主语place是单数,用hasbeencleaned。hasbeentrusted:“Theperson”和“trust”是被动关系,“fromwhomIgotthenews”是定语从句修饰person,现在完成时表示人已被大家信任,主语person是单数,用hasbeentrusted。hasbeendriven:“Thecar”和“drive”是被动关系,“whichwasrepairedlastmonth”是定语从句修饰car,现在完成时表示车已被小心驾驶,主语car是单数,用hasbeendriven。hasbeenpraised:“Theteacher”和“praise”是被动关系,“whomwelikebest”是定语从句修饰teacher,现在完成时表示老师已被校长表扬,主语teacher是单数,用hasbeenpraised。hasbeenrecorded:“Thesong”和“record”是被动关系,“thatwelistenedtojustnow”是定语从句修饰song,现在完成时表示歌曲已被著名歌手录制,主语song是单数,用hasbeenrecorded。hasbeendesigned:“Thegame”和“design”是被动关系,“whichisplayedbychildren”是定语从句修饰game,现在完成时表示游戏已被聪明人设计出来,主语game是单数,用hasbeendesigned。hasbeentalked:“Theperson”和“talkabout”是被动关系,“whoyoumetattheparty”是定语从句修饰person,现在完成时表示人已被很多人谈论,主语person是单数,用hasbeentalked。hasbeenvisited:“Thecity”和“visit”是被动关系,“whichhasalonghistory”是定语从句修饰city,现在完成时表示城市已被世界各地的游客参观,主语city是单数,用hasbeenvisited。hasbeenloved:“Thedog”和“love”是被动关系,“thatfollowsmeeverywhere”是定语从句修饰dog,现在完成时表示狗已被家人喜爱,主语dog是单数,用hasbeenloved。hasbeenread:“Thebook”和“read”是被动关系,“thatIboughtyesterday”是定语从句修饰book,现在完成时表示书已被妹妹阅读,主语book是单数,用hasbeenread。hasbeenrecognized:“Theman”和“recognize”是被动关系,“whowesawinthestreet”是定语从句修饰man,现在完成时表示男人已被认出是著名演员,主语man是单数,用hasbeenrecognized。hasbeenpraised:“Themovie”和“praise”是被动关系,“thatwewatchedlastnight”是定语从句修饰movie,现在完成时表示电影已被很多人赞扬,主语movie是单数,用hasbeenpraised。hasbeenplayed:“Thegame”和“play”是被动关系,“thatrequiresalotofskills”是定语从句修饰game,现在完成时表示游戏已被玩家玩好,主语game是单数,用hasbeenplayed。hasbeenasked:“Thewoman”和“ask”是被动关系,“whosedaughterisinmyclass”是定语从句修饰woman,现在完成时表示女人已被要求帮助学校活动,主语woman是单数,用hasbeenasked。hasbeendeveloped:“Theschool”和“develop”是被动关系,“whichIgraduatedfrom”是定语从句修饰school,现在完成时表示学校已快速发展,主语school是单数,用hasbeendeveloped。hasbeenliked:“Themovie”和“like”是被动关系,“thatisshowninthecinemanow”是定语从句修饰movie,现在完成时表示电影已被大多数人喜欢,主语movie是单数,用hasbeenliked。hasbeenthanked:“Theperson”和“thank”是被动关系,“whohelpsmewithmyEnglish”是定语从句修饰person,现在完成时表示人已被我感谢,主语person是单数,用hasbeenthanked。hasbeengrowing:“Thetree”和“grow”是主动关系,“whichweplantedlastyear”是定语从句修饰tree,此处用现在完成进行时表示树从过去到现在一直在生长,且还可能继续生长,主语tree是单数,用hasbeengrowing。hasbeenchanged:“Thecity”和“change”是被动关系,“whereIwasborn”是定语从句修饰city,现在完成时表示城市已发生很大变化,主语city是单数,用hasbeenchanged。hasbeenattracting:“Thebook”和“attract”是主动关系,“whichhasalotofpictures”是定语从句修饰book,现在完成进行时表示书一直在吸引很多孩子,主语book是单数,用hasbeenattracting。hasmade:“Themovie”和“make”是主动关系,“whichwesawlastnight”是定语从句修饰movie,“lastnight”表明用一般过去时,make的过去式是made。hasbeenmentioned:“Theperson”和“mention”是被动关系,“whoyoutalkedaboutjustnow”是定语从句修饰person,现在完成时表示人已在新闻中被提及,主语person是单数,用hasbeenmentioned。hasbeenimproved:“Thegame”和“improve”是被动关系,“whichtheyliketoplay”是定语从句修饰game,现在完成时表示游戏已不断被改进,主语game是单数,用hasbeenimproved。hasbeensold:“Thehouse”和“sell”是被动关系,“whichwevisitedyesterday”是定语从句修饰house,现在完成时表示房子已以高价售出,主语house是单数,用hasbeensold。hasbeenadmired:“Theteacher”和“admire”是被动关系,“whoteachesmath”是定语从句修饰teacher,现在完成时表示老师已被学生钦佩,主语teacher是单数,用hasbeenadmired。hasbeenreceived:“Thebook”和“receive”是被动关系,“whichIboughtformysister”是定语从句修饰book,现在完成时表示书已被妹妹收到,主语book是单数,用hasbeenreceived。hasbeenenjoyed:“Themovie”和“enjoy”是被动关系,“whichisfullofadventures”是定语从句修饰movie,现在完成时表示电影已被很多人喜爱,主语movie是单数,用hasbeenenjoyed。hasbeenrecommended:“Theperson”和“recommend”是被动关系,“whoIwanttomakefriendswith”是定语从句修饰person,现在完成时表示人已被朋友推荐给我,主语person是单数,用hasbeenrecommended。hasbeenpicked:“Theflower”和“pick”是被动关系,“whichgrowsinthegarden”是定语从句修饰flower,现在完成时表示花已被小女孩采摘,主语flower是单数,用hasbeenpicked。hasbeendecorated:“Theplace”和“decorate”是被动关系,“wherewehadameetinglastweek”是定语从句修饰place,现在完成时表示地方已被装饰用于派对,主语place是单数,用hasbeendecorated。hasbeenknown:“Thegame”和“know”是被动关系,“whichtheyplayeveryday”是定语从句修饰game,现在完成时表示游戏已被大家知道,主语game是单数,用hasbeenknown。hasbeenpraised:“Thegirl”和“praise”是被动关系,“whowesawdancinginthehall”是定语从句修饰girl,现在完成时表示女孩已因她的才华被赞扬,主语girl是单数,用hasbeenpraised。hashelped:“Theman”和“help”是主动关系,“whoweaskedfordirections”是定语从句修饰man,此处用现在完成时表示男人已帮了我们很多,主语man是单数,用hashelped。hasbeenbroadcast:“TheTVshow”和“broadcast”是被动关系,“whichmyfamilylikestowatch”是定语从句修饰TVshow,现在完成时表示电视节目已每周日播出,主语TVshow是单数,用hasbeenbroadcast(或hasbeenbroadcasted)。hasbeenfound:“Theschoolbag”和“find”是被动关系,“whichIlost”是定语从句修饰schoolbag,现在完成时表示书包已被好心人找到,主语schoolbag是单数,用hasbeenfound。(三)难题(30题)hassent;第一个空:“Theperson”和“send”是主动关系,“towhomIgavethebook”是定语从句修饰“person”,“hassent”表示人已经寄了感谢信,用现在完成时;第二个空:“whichhasbeenreceived”是定语从句修饰“letter”,表示信已被收到,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeenrepaired;hasbeenworking:第一个空:“Thecar”和“repair”是被动关系,“inwhichhewenttowork”是定语从句修饰“car”,“twicethismonth”表明用现在完成时的被动语态,主语car是单数,用hasbeenrepaired;第二个空:“sincethen”表示从那以后,用现在完成进行时表示车从修好后一直在正常运行,主语car是单数,用hasbeenworking。hasbeenloved;hasbeenplayed:第一个空:“Thegame”和“love”是被动关系,“thatisplayedbothindoorsandoutdoors”是定语从句修饰“game”,现在完成时表示游戏已被各年龄段的人喜爱,主语game是单数,用hasbeenloved;第二个空:“inmanycountries”表示游戏在很多国家被玩,用现在完成时的被动语态,主语game是单数,用hasbeenplayed。hasbeenrepaired;hasbeenmade:第一个空:“Thehouse”和“repair”是被动关系,“whoseroofwasdamagedinthestorm”是定语从句修饰“house”,“now”表明用现在完成时的被动语态,主语house是单数,用hasbeenrepaired;第二个空:“hasbeenmadestronger”表示房子已被加固,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeenawarded;hasbeen:第一个空:“Theteacher”和“award”是被动关系,“whomwerespectandadmirealot”是定语从句修饰“teacher”,现在完成时表示老师已因优秀教学被奖励,主语teacher是单数,用hasbeenawarded;第二个空:“hasbeenaninspirationtous”表示老师一直激励着我们,用现在完成时。hasbeenrecommended;hasbeenborrowed:第一个空,“Thebook”和“recommend”是被动关系,“whichIreadlastmonthandwhichwasveryinteresting”是定语从句修饰“book”,现在完成时表示书已被推荐给朋友,主语book是单数,用hasbeenrecommended;第二个空,“hasbeenborrowed”表示书已被很多朋友借走,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeendiscussed;hasbeenpraised:第一个空,“Themovie”和“discuss”是被动关系,“thatmakespeoplethinkdeeplyandthatwasshownlastweek”是定语从句修饰“movie”,现在完成时表示电影已被热烈讨论,主语movie是单数,用hasbeendiscussed;第二个空,“hasbeenpraised”表示电影因深刻主题已被赞扬,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeeninvited;hasbeenlooking:第一个空,“Theperson”和“invite”是被动关系,“whoyoumetatthepartylastnightandwhoismyneighbor”是定语从句修饰“person”,现在完成时表示人已被邀请到我家,主语person是单数,用hasbeeninvited;第二个空,“hasbeenlookingforwardtocoming”表示人一直期待来,用现在完成进行时。hasbeenvisited;hasbeendeveloping:第一个空,“Thecity”和“visit”是被动关系,“whichhasabeautifullakeandwhichisfamousforitsscenery”是定语从句修饰“city”,现在完成时表示城市已被越来越多游客参观,主语city是单数,用hasbeenvisited;第二个空,“hasbeendeveloping”表示城市一直在发展旅游业,用现在完成进行时。hasbeenfed;hasbeentaking:第一个空,“Thedog”和“feed”是被动关系,“thatguardsourhouseandthatisveryloyal”是定语从句修饰“dog”,现在完成时表示狗已被一天喂三次,主语dog是单数,用hasbeenfed;第二个空,“hasbeentakinggoodcareof”这里表达有误,应该是“hasbeentakengoodcareof”,表示狗已被好好照顾,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbecome;hasbeenplayed:第一个空,“Thesong”和“become”是主动关系,“whichwelistenedtojustnowandwhichwassungbyanewsinger”是定语从句修饰“song”,现在完成时表示歌曲已变得流行,主语song是单数,用hasbecome;第二个空,“hasbeenplayed”表示歌曲已在电台频繁播放,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeenhelped;hasbeenable:第一个空,“Theman”和“help”是被动关系,“whowesawworkinginthefieldandwhoisafarmer”是定语从句修饰“man”,现在完成时表示男人已得到当地政府帮助,主语man是单数,用hasbeenhelped;第二个空,“hasbeenabletoimprovehislivingconditions”表示男人能够改善生活条件,用现在完成时。hasbeenreturned;hasbeenput:第一个空,“Thebook”和“return”是被动关系,“whichIborrowedfromthelibraryandwhichisverythick”是定语从句修饰“book”,现在完成时表示书已按时归还,主语book是单数,用hasbeenreturned;第二个空,“hasbeenputbackontheshelf”表示书已被放回书架,用现在完成时的被动语态。hasbeenupdated;hasbeenattracting:第一个空,“Thegame”和“update”是被动关系,“whichislovedbymanypeopleandwhichisplayedontheInternet”是定语从句修饰“game”,现在完成时表示游戏已被定期更新,主语game是单数,用hasbeenupdated;第二个空,“hasbeenattractingmoreplayers”表示游戏一直在吸引更多玩家,用现在完成进行时。hasbeeninterviewed;hasbeensharing:第一个空,“Thewoman”和“interview”是被动关系,“whosesonisafamousathleteandwhoisveryproud”是定语从句修饰“woman”,现在完成时表示女人已被媒体采访,主语woman是单数,用hasbeeninterviewed;第二个空,“hasbeensharingherstory”表示女人一直在分享她的故事,用现在完成进行时。willbeexpanded;hasbeenmaking:第一个空,“Theschool”和“expand”是被动关系,“whichIvisitedlastweekandwhichisverymodern”是定语从句修饰“school”,“nextyear”表明用一般将来时的被动语态,用willbeexpanded;第二个空,“hasbeenmakingplansfordevelopment”表示学校一直在制定发展计划,用现在完成进行时。havebeenknown;havebeenattracting:第一个空,“Theplacesofinterest”和“know”是被动关系,现在完成时表示名胜古迹已闻名于世,主语是复数,用havebeenknown;第二个空,“havebeenattractingtouristsforyears”表示多年来一直在吸引游客,用现在完成进行时。hasbeendone;hasbeengoing:第一个空,“Everything”和“do”是被动关系,现在完成时表示一切已逐步完成,主语视为单数,用hasbeendone;第二个空,“hasbeengoingwellsofar”表示到目前为止进展顺利,用现在完成进行时。havebeensold;havebeengaining:第一个空,“Theproducts”和“sell”是被动关系,现在完成时表示产品已在市场上畅销,主语是复数,用have
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