Unit5-Unit8期末复习课件

Unit5Goodmanners复习1.goodmanners良好的礼仪2.sharewith与.…分享3.keepquiet保持安静4.pushin〈英>插队,加塞=〈美)cutin5.bumpinto撞上;偶然碰见6.excuseme劳驾7.aswell(as)也,还有8.allthetime一直9.takephotos拍照10.soonafter不久以后一、短语归纳11.betiredout筋疲力尽12.infact事实上13.atonetime曾经,一度14.makesure务必,确信15.inneed需要16.pickflowers摘花17.waitfor等候18.takeplace发生19.begoodat擅长……20.makenoise发出响声21.learnabout了解22.cometrue实现23.cutin(onsb./sth.)打断(谈话),插嘴24.shakesb.’shand与某人握手25.inpublic公开地,在别人面前26.inone'sway挡住某人的路27.byaccident偶然,意外地28.expressoneself表达自己的想法/意思29.bebusywithsth.忙于某事30.aboveall首先,首要的是31.droplittereverywhere到处丢垃圾32.obeytrafficrules遵守交通规则33.forthefirsttime首次;第一次34.sayhellotosb.向某人问好35.onone'sown单独,独自36.sth.happenstosb.某事发生在某人身上37.queueforone’sturn排队等着轮到某人38.behelpfultosb.对某人有帮助39.writedown写下,记下40.inone'slife在某人的一生中41.not...until...直到……才……42.both...and...……和……都……43.greetsb.withakiss用亲吻的方式和某人打招呼44.holdatalkon...举办关于……的报告1.practicedoingsth.练习做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事keep(on)doingsth.一直做某事 2.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事 letsb.dosth.让某人做某事 3.invitesb.to+名词邀请某人去……invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事4.adj.+enoughtodosth.足够……可以做某事5.too+adj./adv.+todosth.太……而不能做某事6.keepsb.from(doing)sth.使某人免受….…;阻止某人(做)某事7.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不)要做某事二、用法集萃8.No+v.-ing禁止做某事

No+n.禁止做某事9.seem+adj.似乎…… seemtodosth.似乎做某事10.inorder(not)todosth.为了(不)做某事11.try(not)todosth.努力(不)做某事12.find+某人/某物+adj.觉得某人/某物……13.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事是……的。14.Itsays...上面写着……三、词形变化polite(adj.有礼貌的)+-ly(副词后缀)→politely(adv.礼貌地)proper(adj.正确的)+-ly(副词后缀)→properly(adv.正确地)greet(vt.问候)+-ing(名词后缀)→greeting(n.打招呼)behave(vi.&vt.表现)去e+-iour(名词后缀)→behaviour(n.行为举止)loud(adj.大声的)+-ly(副词后缀)→loudly(adv.大声地)say(v.说)+-ing(名词后缀)→saying(n.谚语)discuss(v.讨论)+-ion(名词后缀)→discussion(n.讨论)park(v.停车)+-ing(名词后缀)→parking(n.停车)successful(adj.成功的)+-ly(副词后缀)→successfully(adv.成功地)im-(否定前缀)+polite(adj.有礼貌的)→impolite(adj.不礼貌的)四、常考句型1.主语+be+adj.+enoughtodosth.某人/某物足够……能做某事。You'reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.霍波,你现在够大了,可以学习礼仪了。2.lt's+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。3.No+v.-ing禁止做……Nolittering禁止乱扔垃圾五、语法enoughto与too...to的用法1.“形容词或副词+enough(forsb.)todosth.”结构的意思是“(对某人来说)足够……可以做某事”。Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.这个男孩年龄足够大了,可以去上学了。Thehallisbigenoughtohold100persons.这个大厅足够大,可以容纳100人。拓展

enoughto结构和so...that...结构可以转换。含有enoughto结构的句子是简单句,而含有so...that...结构的句子是复合句。Theyoungmanisstrongenoughtocarrythatheavybox.这个年轻人足够强壮,可以搬动那个重箱子。Theyoungmanissostrongthathecancarrythatheavybox.这个年轻人是如此强壮,以至于他能搬动那个重箱子。2.too...to...结构的意思是“太……而不能……”,表达一个否定的结果。其中too的后面加形容词或副词。Hewastoosadtosayanythingwhenheheardthebadnews.当他听到这个坏消息时,他太伤心了,什么也说不出来。拓展①too...to...结构可与so...that...结构进行同义转换。但注意too...to...结构是简单句;而so...that...结构的句子是复合句。Myyoungerbrotheristooyoungtolookafterhimself.我弟弟太小了而不能照顾自己。Myyoungerbrotherissoyoungthathecan'tlookafterhimself.我弟弟如此小以至于不能照顾自己。②too...to...结构还可以与enoughto结构进行同义转换。当与enoughto结构进行同义转换时,形容词或副词要作相应的变化,即:enough前的形容词或副词与too后的形容词或副词互为反义词,同时应该改成not...enoughto...的形式。Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.他太小了,还不能工作。3.在too...to...和enoughto结构中,如果主语和动词不定式构成动宾关系,则动词不定式所在动词后不能重复用代词。Theproblemistoohardforthegirltoworkout.(V)Theproblemistoohardforthegirltoworkitout.(x)这道题太难了,这个女孩算不出来。Thegoldfishareeasyenoughtolookafter.(V)Thegoldfishareeasyenoughtolookafterthem.(x)金鱼很容易照顾。合并为一句Thestudentsinourschoolarepolite.Theyneverpushinbeforeothers.Thestudentsinourschoolare_________polite_____pushinbeforeothers.tooto五、语法练习1.Theboywastoobusy________hisfatherlastterm.A.tohearfromB.towritetoC.hearingfromD.writeto2.Hewalked______fastforus______catchupwith.A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to 3.Theboxistooheavy_________.Canyouhelphim?A.forhimtocarryB.forhimtocarryitC.forhertocarryD.forhercarryitBDA4.Thelightintheroomwasn't________formetoread.A.brightlyenough B.enoughbrightly C.enoughbright D.brightenough 5.Ifindit________toworkoutthisproblem.Youneedn'tgototheteacher.A.enougheasy B.enougheasily C.easyenough D.easilyenoughDC四、写作练习Tony是你的一个美国朋友,他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭做客。这是他初次到中国,不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪,于是向你咨询。你要给他提出什么建议呢?请你以李明的名义给他回一封电子邮件。词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)DearTony,Thecustominourcountryisverydifferentfromyours.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Yours,LiMingDearTony,Thecustominourcountryisverydifferentfromyours.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldgetthereontimeorafewminutesearlier.Youcantakesomethinglovely,suchaswineorsomefruit.Whenyoubegintoeat,youshouldwaituntilthehosti