基础课时分层-Unit4-单元语言点-语言能力提升

1/1基础课时分层-Unit4单元语言点语言能力提升过拓展语言能力提升一、阅读理解Sometimeinthefuture,thefamiliarearly-newspaperonthefrontporch（门廊）willdisappear.Andinsteadofreadingyournewspaper,itwillreadtoyou.You’llgetupandturnonthecomputernewspaperjustlikeswitchingontheTV.Anelectronicvoicewilldistributestoriesaboutthelatestevents,guidedbyaprogramthatselectsthetypeofnewsyouwant.You’llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.Wantmoreinformationonthisbriefstory?Asimpletouchmakestheentiretextappear.Youcansaveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike.Theseareamongthepredictionsfromcommunicationexpertsworkingonthenewspapersofthefuture.Picturedaspartofbroaderhome-basedmediaandentertainmentsystems,computernewspaperswilluniteprintandbroadcastreporting,andoffernewsandanalysiswithvideoimagesofnewsevents.Mostofthetechnologyisavailablenow,butconvincingmorepeoplethattheydon’t,needtoreadanewspaperisthenextstep.Butresistancetocomputernewspapersmaybestrongerfromwithinjournalism.Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforethenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperindustry.Technologyismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable.Despitetechnologicaladvances,itcouldtakedecadestoreplacenewsprintwithcomputerscreens.Itmighttake30to40yearstocompletethechangeoverbecausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofcomputernewspapersaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyarecheaperthantraditionalnewspapers.B.Theyaremoreconvenienttoread.C.Youcanchoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.D.Youcaneasilysaveinformationforfutureuse.2.JournalistsareagainstcomputernewspapersbecauseA.theydon’tknowhowtousecomputersB.theythinkcomputernewspaperstaketoomuchtimetoreadC.theythinkthenewtechnologyisbadD.theyhavebeentrainedtowritefortraditionalnewspapers3.Whywillittakealongtimetocompletethechangeover?A.Newspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.B.Computernewspapersaretooexpensive.C.Thepopularizationofcomputersneedsalongtime.D.BothAandC.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.alltechnologicalchangesaregoodB.newtechnologydoesn’talwaysreplacetheoldoneC.newtechnologywilleventuallyreplacetheoldoneD.traditionalnewspapersareheretostayforanothercentury5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Computernewspapersarewellliked.B.Newspapersofthefuturewillbeonthecomputer.C.Newspapersareoutoffashion.D.Newcommunicationstechnologyisusedwidely.二、七选五Successfulpeoplearethecenterofanyhotdiscussion.Actuallyanysuccessfulindividualisfleshandbloodjustlikeyou.1It’sthesmalldifferencesthathelpthemstickoutfromtherest.1.Ordinarypeopledreamofabetterfuture,whilesuccessfulpeoplecreateabetterfuture.Weallwanttoliveabetterlife:morehappiness,morefreedomandbetterhealth.2However,theaveragepersonwillfocusondreaming,whilethesuccessfulonesparesnoeffortstocreatethatdreamyfuture.2.3Everyonehasdoubtsandnegativethoughtsonceinawhile.It’sjusthumannatureandthewayourbrainsfunction.Manypeopleacceptthesethoughtsastruthsandletthemcontroltheirlives.Onthecontrary,greatpeopleareconsciousoftheimpacttheirthoughtshave,andtrytoinfluencetheirthinkingtomakeitworkforthem.3.Ordinarypeopleprefershort-termsatisfaction,whilesuccessfulpeoplechooselong-termrewards.Doyouknowanyonewhohatestoberewarded?Neitherdowe.4Intheerainwhichwearetaughttopraisecomfortoveranythingelse,it’seasytosettleforinstantpleasure.However,successfulpeoplerecognizethatoftentimesyouneedtowaittoexperiencethetruepleasure.4.Ordinarypeoplepraiseoverabundance（过多）,whilesuccessfulpeoplepraiselimitation（限制）.Atypicalpersonlovestogatherwealth.5However,oneofthefeaturesoftrulysuccessfulpeopleisthattheycanlimitalotofthingsinordertofocusontheonesthatareactuallyimportant.A.Theyarenotbornmiracles.B.Peopleoftengetlostincomparingthemselvestoothers.C.Themorehehas,thehappierhebelieveshewillbe.D.Tosomedegree,everyonetriestoworkonachievingthem.E.Butthere’sadifferenceinhowpeoplerespondtosatisfaction.F.Thethingbothofthemhaveincommonisthattheyenjoyhavingsomefreetime.G.Ordinarypeoplelettheirthoughtsinfluencethem,whilesuccessfulpeopleinfluencetheirthoughts.三、短文改错TheStudents’UnionorganizesanactivitywhichwasaimingfordonatebookstochildreninpoormountainousareasinourlibraryontheafternoonofJuly1.Itspurposewastocallonmorestudentstocaringforthechildren’slifeandstudiesthere.Studentsweregladtogiveawaysomeoftheirbooksandwrotedownencouragedwordsonthefirstpages.Inadditionto,theylefttheirtelephonenumberandaddress,hopingtobecontactingbythechildren.Inend,morethanonethousandbookswascollected.Theactivitydoesn’tonlyallowstudentsintheirschooltoshowtheirloveforothersbutalsohelpsthemmakenewfriend.

参考答案：过拓展语言能力提升一、阅读理解1.A【解题思路】考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句"Andinsteadofreadingyournewspaper,itwillreadtoyou"可知未来的电脑报纸读起来很方便。所以B项表述正确。根据第一段中的"You’llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear"可知C项表述正确；根据第一段中的"Youcansaveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike"可知D项表述正确。只有A项在文章里没有被提及。2.D【解题思路】考查推理判断。根据文章第二段中的"Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforeIhenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperindustry.Technologyismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable"可推知，记者抵制电脑报纸是因为现在的记者习惯于传统的报纸，对于新技术有抵触。故D项正确。3.D【解题思路】考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的"becausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinIhepaperindustry"并结合选项可知D项正确。4.C【解题思路】考查推理判断。根据文章第二段最后一句"Tec