2025年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷及答案

武威市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Red. B.English. C.Sunny.7.A.I’mfine! B.Seeyoulater. C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please. B.Mypleasure. C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem. B.Goahead. C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday. B.Inthemorning. C.LastFriday.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam. B.Bob. C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great. B.Notbad. C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.AfterEnglishclass. C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit’srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeballgames.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.What’sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise. B.Athletes. C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody. B.Asister. C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking. B.Swimming. C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl’s.________isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.His3.________youturndowntheTV,please?I’mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Should4.—________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch5.Look!There________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were6.Turntheheatdown________it’llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina’sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest________intheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists8.Alow-fatdietcan________theriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas________girls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4010.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Sure.It’sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinneroftherace11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is________andmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,________.A.takeiteasy B.let’sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon’tknow.I________inthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascookingC.havecooked D.willcook14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A. B. C. D.15.Itseemsthat________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands16.Don’tworryaboutme—Ican________myself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I’mnotsosure D.Ican’tagreemore18.TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon________1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?A.Peopleshouldn’tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa1.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.2movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盘）。Somehow,hehitthegearshift（换挡器）.Becausetheircar3onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo4fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow5todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad6outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,7thebrake（刹车）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger8helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything9sofast.”Terrysaid,“He10sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”1.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank2.A.It B.He C.She D.They3.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought4.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far5.A.why B.where C.when D.what6.A.driving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting7.A.saw B.spent C.put D.touched8.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely9.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed10.A.still B.also C.already D.justⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B.1.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.2.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.3.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.4.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.5.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification（沙漠化）.Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis（绿洲）.27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingsadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishomeown“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin________inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesertC.Gansu D.TenggerDesert7.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.8.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.9.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.10.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenus,Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I’mso1tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun2.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and3throughournaturepark.We4havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI’minthe9thgrade.5schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,6French.Ichoseto7ChinesebecauseI’minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis8inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I’mlookingforward9hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto10.KylieⅥ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）（LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.）A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!1B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:2A:Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot（人形机器人）hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.3A:Sure,itis.I’dliketolearnmoreaboutit.4B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You’reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,5Let’sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?Ⅶ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Jim’steachersencourage________（he）totrynewthings.2.Peoplemustn’t________（smoke）inpublicplaces.3.Ourneighboursarevery________（friend）toeachother.4.Studentsareasked________（do）thistaskbythemselves.5.ThisisLiHua’s________（three）timetobeavolunteer.6.Weall________（love）ourcountryverymuch!7.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational________（visitor）.8.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas________（invent）?9.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport________（open）Terminal（航站楼）3onMarch20,2025.10.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the________（good）we’llunderstandeachother.Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.计划时间就是节约时间。To________timeisto________time.2.红灯时请不要横穿马路。________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.3.新年是亲朋团聚的好时光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends________.4.终身学习真是太重要了！________lifelonglearningis!5.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。________thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.IX.书面表达（满分10分）睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“BetterSleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿，请你根据下图提示，谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施，呼吁大家重视睡眠。要求：1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；4.词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople’shealth.However,manypeople_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________武威市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力录音材料（片头音乐，轻快，柔和。时间00′30″）同学们：你们好！现在是2025年初中学业水平考试英语听力考试试音时间。现在开始试听。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractisetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。2025年初中学业水平考试英语听力考试现在正式开始。请看听力考试第一节。第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Believeinyourselfanddoyourbest!2.Susanusuallygoestoschoolinherschoolbus.3.Runningcanbeagreatwaytorelaxyourself.4.18ismyluckynumber.5.Chineseteaisbothanartandatradition.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.What’stheweatherliketoday?7.Howareyoutoday?8.Thankyouforhelpingme.9.Wishyouallthebest!10.Howoftendoyouexercise?第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.W:Whatdayisittoday?M:It’sWednesday.Q:Whatdayisittoday?12.W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday,Bob?M:Yes,Idid.Iwatcheditwithmysister,Linda.Youknow,ourbrotherSamwasplayinginthematch.Q:Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?13.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?M:Ilikeitverymuch.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethebook?14.W1:Lucy,couldyoupleasecometomyofficeafterEnglishclassthismorning?W2:Noproblem,Mrs.Smith.Seeyouthen.Q:WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith’soffice?15.W:Comeon,Peter.Let’splayvolleyballtogether!M:Enjoyyourself.I’mnotinterestedinthoseballgamesatall.Q:Whywon’tPeterplayvolleyball?第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Goodmorning,everyone,Today,Iwanttotalkaboutwhyexerciseissoimportantforteenagers.Iusedtothinkexercisewasboringandhard,butlastyear,Istartedrunningwithafriend.Atfirst,itwasdifficult,butsoonIfeltstronger,sleptbetter,andhadmoreenergy.Ievenfeltlessstressed,andIcouldfocusmore.Exercisehelpsusstayhealthy.Itmakesourmusclesandbonesstrong,helpsussleep,andimproveso