广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching1．sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Five.ofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But2．lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone3．LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenoughtogettheworms（虫子）MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixatelittlefood,sohewasalwayshungry.Andhedidn'tlikethat.LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody,4．hehadastrongwill.Hedecided5．hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexerciseandflap（拍动）hiswingseveryday.Everymorning,LittleSixwouldrisebeforethesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercise.Morningaftermorning,hepracticed6．hiswings,andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup7．thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafterweek,heworkedharderthantheydid.Hecouldeatbigmealsanddidnotgohungryanymore.Afteracoupleofmonths,allthebabybirdshadgrownwell.MamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand8．themtofly.9．everyone'ssurprise,LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!"Chirp!Chirp!Lookatme!"LittleSixcried10．whilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,tryingtoflyup.1．A．she B．her C．hers2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．called B．wascalling C．wascalled4．A．and B．but C．because5．A．that B．why C．when6．A．flap B．toflap C．flapping7．A．early B．earlier C．earliest8．A．teach B．teaches C．taught9．A．In B．To C．For10．A．happy B．happiness C．happily二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,therewasagovernmentofficialnamedYangZhen.Oneday,Yang11．hisoldco-workerWangMiduringatrip.Theysaweachotherinthestreet.Inthepast,YangsawWang'stalentand12．tohelphimbecomeagovernmentofficial.WangneverforgotYang'shelp.HeinvitedYangtostayoverforthenight.Itwasnearmidnight.WangknockedonthedoorofYang's13．.Yangwasgoingtosleep.However,he14．openedthedoorandwantedtoknowwhathappened.WanggaveYangabagandsaid,"Thisistothankyouforhelpingme."Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullof15．."DoIlooklikeapersonwhotakesmoneyfromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!"Yangsaid16．.HefeltverydisappointedinWang."It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepita17．,"saidWang."Whatdoyoumeannoonewould18．?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknowandIknow,"Yangsaid.Wangleftinshame.Thisstoryisabout3,000yearsold.Butthelessonisstill19．todayasitcanremindustobeagoodman.Willyoustealanythingwhenthere'snoonewatching?Willyou20．thelanguageyouuseontheInternetifyou'reworriedabouthurtingotherswithyourwords?Therearesomanymomentswhenweshouldask."AmIstillagoodpersonwhenI'malone?"11．A．met B．knew C．fought D．heard12．A．stopped B．decided C．remembered D．refused13．A．kitchen B．garden C．hall D．bedroom14．A．never B．almost C．still D．usually15．A．meat B．bread C．gold D．cotton16．A．happily B．quietly C．angrily D．proudly17．A．secret B．story C．lie D．message18．A．notice B．succeed C．except D．follow19．A．difficult B．different C．important D．fantastic20．A．beboredwith B．besatisfiedwithC．beafraidof D．becarefulwith三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。RECIPES>MAINDISHES>DUMPLINGRECIPESArmenian-styleMantiDumplingsByJohnupdatedonApril6,2024JiaoziisacommonChinesedumplinglikeahumanear.Butifyoueverwishedfordumplingsshapedlikeboats,trymakingtheseArmeniandumplingscalledmantis.Evenabadmantiisagreatmanti.Thetasteandshapearenice.Thesweetchildhoodmemoryofcookingthemwithmygrandmotherstillinterestsme.ThesearethereasonswhyIpracticeoverandoveragainuntilIgetit.Ireallydohopeyougivethematrysoon.Whattoprepare:Flour（面粉）,eggs,oil,salt,water,beef,onion,blackpepper,tomatosauce（酱）andchickensoup.Howtomakemantis:●First,mixflour,eggs,oil,salt,andwaterinabowl.Andmakethedough（生面团）soft.●Then,makethefilling（馅）bymixingbeef,onion,saltandblackpepper.●Next,cutdoughintosmallrectangles（长方形）。●Afterthat,putthefillinginsidebypressingbothendsofthedoughrectangletogether,creatingtheclassic"littlemanintheboat"design.●Next,bakethemantisfor40minutes.●Finally,pourtomatosauceandchickensoupoverthemantisandbakethemfor15moreminutes.21．WhatdotheArmenian-stylemantidumplingslooklike?A．Balls. B．Squares. C．Boats. D．Ears.22．Whatmakesthewriterpracticemantisoverandoveragain?①Nicetasteandshape②Simplecookingways③Goodmemory④RichcolorA．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④23．Whichpictureshowsthefourthstepofmakingmantis?A． B．C． D．24．Howlongdoesittaketobakemantisintotal?A．For40minutes. B．For30minutes.C．For15minutes. D．For55minutes.25．Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Amagazine. C．Anewspaper. D．Astorybook.请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Scientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords.Theyusedartificialintelligence(AI)（人工智能）todothat.Scientistsusedaspecialmachinetocarryoutanexperiment.Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthemostactivepartsofthebrain.Peopletakingpartintheexperimentlistenedtotheradiofor16hourswhentheirbrainswerestudiedbythemachine.TheAItoollearnedto.connectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,eachpersonwasaskedtothinkofastory,andtheAItoolmanagedtopickuptheirthoughts.TheAIresultsarenotaccurateenough.OnereasonisthattheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofsomewords.Forexample,theAItoolcouldn'tturnthesentence"Iwaslateforschool"into"Shewaslateforschool".That'sbecausewhenitlearntfromoneperson'smindbutitwastestedonanother,itcouldn'tunderstandtheirthoughts.Aspeople'sbrainactivitiesaredifferentinmanyways,scientistsareworkingonimprovingtheAItool.Afterall,thedevelopmentofthistechnologyhasmanypossibilitiesinfutureuse.Scientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.26．WhatcantheAItooldoforpeopleaccordingtothepassage?A．Helpcreatestories.B．Improvecreativethoughts.C．Changebrainactivities.D．Putthoughtsintowrittenwords.27．HowdoestheAItoolfindthemostactivepartofthebrain?A．Byseeingwherebloodruns. B．Byrecordingpeople'swords.C．Bystudyinghowpeoplemove. D．Bystudyingpeople'sfeelings.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accurate"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Correct. B．True. C．Proper. D．Important.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．It'snotdifficulttotakeAIundercontrol.B．ThefuturedevelopmentoftheAItoolisnotclear.C．TheAItoolhashelpedpeoplewithmedicalconditions.D．TheAItoolwillhelpthosewhocan'tspeaktoexpressideas.30．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HighRisksofUsingAI B．Mind-ReadingDevelopmentC．ImportanceoftheHumanBrain D．WaysofImprovingTechnology配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。31．Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.32．Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.33．Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.34．IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.35．Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.A.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.四、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。whatschoolfindstoryhoweverresultbutwritebasicfortheyrememberDoyouknowConfucius（孔子）?HeisafamousthinkerandeducatorinChina.Confuciusstartedaprivate36．inhistwentiesandbegantoteachstudents.Sometimesthereweresomequestionsthatweredifficultforstudents,buthedidnotquicklygive37．theanswers.Instead,heencouragedthemto38．theanswersbythemselves.Hisstudentswereinfluenceddeeplyby39．hesaid.Theydecidedtorecordhiswordsandlife40．.Asaresult,Lunyuwasborn.Confuciushadevertalkedaboutthisbefore:Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree;flunkies（小人）agreebuthavenopeace.Thissentencemeansthatflunkiesagreeeasily,41．theydon'treallyworktogether.42．evenifgentlemencangetalongwellwithothers,theydon'tjustagreewithothers'opinionsblindly.Confucius43．severalgreatworksinhislife.Healsoedited（编写）thehistorybookTheSpringandAutumnAnnals.His44．thoughtsweretoletpeopletrytobekindtoeachother.Sohisworkswereacceptedandpraisedbypeopleallovertheworld.EventhoughConfuciushaspassedaway45．morethan2,000years,heisstillrememberedbypeople.Hisworkshavealwaysbeenpopularathomeandabroad.五、读写综合。（本大题共分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Havinghealthyeatinghabitsalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifpeoplehavethecorrectnumberofcalories（热量）andexerciseregularly,theywillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat.Duringteenageyears,itisimportantforteenagerstogivetheirbodiestheenergytheyneed.Iftheyskip（跳过）meals,theywon'tgetenoughcalories,andthentheywillfeelhungryandtired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.50%ofteenagers'caloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.Teenagersalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Waterhelpskeepthebodysystemclean.What'smore,drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeskinbetter.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptolookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Expertssuggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday.Thatiseasytodo!Teenagerscanwalkorridebikestoschool,anddosportsatschool.However,someteenagersoftengiveupsports,becausetheyhavenotimeleftaftertheirstudies.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemgetsicklessandpaymoreattentiontotheirstudies.Ifteenagersfollowthesuggestionsabove,theywilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomefit.46．Howwillteenagersfeeliftheyskipmeals?47．Whereshould50%ofteenagers'caloriescomefrom?48．Whatcanmaketeenagers'skinbetter,drinkingenoughwaterorlosingweight?49．Howlongshouldteenagersexerciseaccordingtoexperts?50．Whydosometeenagersoftengiveupexercise?六、读写综合。（本大题共分为A、B两部分，共25分）B.书面表达。（本题共1小题，共15分）51．保持健康的生活是必要的，假设你叫李华，你校英语学习报刊"健康生活"专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，给该专栏投稿。注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2.-不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名；3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。AHealthyLifeByLiHuaItisnecessarytokeepahealthylife.

答案解析部分广东省茂名市龙岭学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching1．sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Five.ofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But2．lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone3．LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenoughtogettheworms（虫子）MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixatelittlefood,sohewasalwayshungry.Andhedidn'tlikethat.LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody,4．hehadastrongwill.Hedecided5．hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexerciseandflap（拍动）hiswingseveryday.Everymorning,LittleSixwouldrisebeforethesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercise.Morningaftermorning,hepracticed6．hiswings,andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup7．thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafterweek,heworkedharderthantheydid.Hecouldeatbigmealsanddidnotgohungryanymore.Afteracoupleofmonths,allthebabybirdshadgrownwell.MamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand8．themtofly.9．everyone'ssurprise,LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!"Chirp!Chirp!Lookatme!"LittleSixcried10．whilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,tryingtoflyup.1．A．she B．her C．hers2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．called B．wascalling C．wascalled4．A．and B．but C．because5．A．that B．why C．when6．A．flap B．toflap C．flapping7．A．early B．earlier C．earliest8．A．teach B．teaches C．taught9．A．In B．To C．For10．A．happy B．happiness C．happily【答案】1．B；2．C；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．C【知识点】记叙文；寓言（童话）故事【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只名叫LittleSix的小鸟，虽然身体虚弱，但凭借坚强的意志和勤奋的锻炼，最终成为兄弟姐妹中第一个学会飞翔的故事。

【点评】考查语法填空。做这方面的题目，要注意两个方面：一方面，通读文章能帮助理解上下文逻辑，从而确定连词、代词等的正确使用；另一方面，也便于结合语境判断时态、词性等，准确填写单词的适当形式。1．句意：高高地在一棵树上，一只母鸟正在看着她的六个宝宝从蛋里出来。she她，主格代词；her（宾格，她；形容词性物主代词，她的）；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰"sixbabybirds"，表示所属关系，"她的六只幼鸟"，所以选her，故选B。2．句意：但是最后一个出来的宝宝一点也不强壮。a不定冠词，泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词，泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表特指。这里"lastone"表示特指"最后一只"，定冠词the用于特指，所以选the，故选C。3．句意：这个小家伙被叫做小六。called称呼，动词call的过去式/过去分词；wascalling正在呼叫，动词call的过去进行时；wascalled被叫做，动词call的一般过去时被动语态。小鸟是"被叫做"小六，存在被动关系，且句子时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是"was/were+过去分词"，所以选wascalled，故选C。4．句意：小六没有强壮的身体，但他有坚强的意志。and和，表并列、顺承；but但是，表转折；because因为，表因果。前后句"没有强壮身体"和"有坚强意志"是转折关系，but用于表示转折，所以选but，故选B。5．句意：他决定他会变得更强壮。that宾语从句引导词，无实义；why为什么，引导宾语从句表原因；when什么时候，引导宾语从句表时间。"decided"后接宾语从句，从句"hewouldgetstronger"不缺少成分，用that引导宾语从句，无实际意义，所以选that，故选A。6．句意：一天又一天，他练习拍打他的翅膀，它们变得越来越强壮。flap拍打，动词原形；toflap拍打，动词flap的动词不定式；flapping拍打flap的ing形式。"practicedoingsth."是固定搭配，意为"练习做某事"，所以这里要用flapping，故选C。7．句意：整个春天，小六都比他的兄弟姐妹们早起。early早，原级；earlier更早，比较级；earliest最早，最高级。由"than"可知，此处需用比较级，"更早"对应earlier，所以选earlier，故选B。8．句意：几个月后，所有的小鸟都长得很好。鸟妈妈把他们聚在一起，教他们飞。teach教，动词原形；teaches教，动词teach的第三人称单数形式；taught教，动词teach的过去式。根据前文"brought"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，这里也应用teach的过去式taught，所以选taught，故选C。9．句意：令大家惊讶的是，小六第一个开始飞！In在……里面；To对于；For为了。"toone'ssurprise"是固定短语，意为"令某人惊讶的是"，所以选To，故选B。10．句意："啾！啾！看我！"小六大叫着，而他的兄弟姐妹们还在努力地试着飞起来。happy开心的，形容词；happiness幸福，快乐，名词；happily开心地，副词。这里修饰动词"cried"，要用副词形式，"开心地"对应happily，所以选happily，故选C。二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,therewasagovernmentofficialnamedYangZhen.Oneday,Yang11．hisoldco-workerWangMiduringatrip.Theysaweachotherinthestreet.Inthepast,YangsawWang'stalentand12．tohelphimbecomeagovernmentofficial.WangneverforgotYang'shelp.HeinvitedYangtostayoverforthenight.Itwasnearmidnight.WangknockedonthedoorofYang's13．.Yangwasgoingtosleep.However,he14．openedthedoorandwantedtoknowwhathappened.WanggaveYangabagandsaid,"Thisistothankyouforhelpingme."Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullof15．."DoIlooklikeapersonwhotakesmoneyfromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!"Yangsaid16．.HefeltverydisappointedinWang."It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepita17．,"saidWang."Whatdoyoumeannoonewould18．?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknowandIknow,"Yangsaid.Wangleftinshame.Thisstoryisabout3,000yearsold.Butthelessonisstill19．todayasitcanremindustobeagoodman.Willyoustealanythingwhenthere'snoonewatching?Willyou20．thelanguageyouuseontheInternetifyou'reworriedabouthurtingotherswithyourwords?Therearesomanymomentswhenweshouldask."AmIstillagoodpersonwhenI'malone?"11．A．met B．knew C．fought D．heard12．A．stopped B．decided C．remembered D．refused13．A．kitchen B．garden C．hall D．bedroom14．A．never B．almost C．still D．usually15．A．meat B．bread C．gold D．cotton16．A．happily B．quietly C．angrily D．proudly17．A．secret B．story C．lie D．message18．A．notice B．succeed C．except D．follow19．A．difficult B．different C．important D．fantastic20．A．beboredwith B．besatisfiedwithC．beafraidof D．becarefulwith【答案】11．A；12．B；13．D；14．C；15．C；16．C；17．A；18．A；19．C；20．D【知识点】记叙文；人物传记【解析】【分析】文章讲述了东汉时期，官员杨震在旅途中遇到旧同事王密。过去杨震赏识王密才华并帮他成为官员，王密为表感谢深夜送金，杨震拒绝并强调"天知，地知，你知，我知"。故事虽古老，但启示人们独处时也要坚守道德，做个好人。

【点评】考查完形填空，做本题时注意理解故事背景和情节发展，通过上下文线索来判断单词含义和用法，同时要准确掌握选项中单词及短语的意思。11．句意：一天，杨在一次旅行中遇到了他的老同事王密。met遇见，是"meet"的过去式；knew知道，认识，是"know"的过去式；fought打架，是"fight"的过去式；heard听见，听说，是"hear"的过去式。根据"他们在街上看到彼此"可知是遇见，故选A。12．句意：过去，杨看到了王的才能，决定帮助他成为一名政府官员。stopped停止，是"stop"的过去式；decided决定，是"decide"的过去式；remembered记得，是"remember"的过去式；refused拒绝，是"refuse"的过去式。根据语境，是决定帮助他，故选B。13．句意：王敲了敲杨卧室的门。kitchen厨房；garden花园；hall大厅；bedroom卧室。根据"杨震正要睡觉"可知是卧室的门，故选D。14．句意：然而，他还是打开了门，想知道发生了什么事。never从不；almost几乎，差不多；still仍然"；usually通常。这里表示尽管要睡觉了，还是开门了，故选C。15．句意：里面装满了金子。meat肉；bread面包；gold金子；cotton棉花。结合后文杨震对收钱的态度，可知是金子，故选C。16．句意：杨震生气地说。happily高兴地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地；proudly自豪地。"他对王密很失望"可知是生气地说，故选C。17．句意：现在是深夜。如果我们保守秘密，没人会知道的。secret秘密；story故事；lie谎言；message信息。这里指保守秘密没人会知道，故选A。18．句意：没人会注意到是什么意思？notice注意到，察觉；succeed成功；except除……之外；follow跟随。这里是说没人会察觉，故选A。19．句意：但这个教训在今天仍然很重要，因为它可以提醒我们做一个好人。difficult困难的；different不同的；important重要的；fantastic极好的；了不起的。根据"能提醒我们做个好人"可知教训重要，故选C。20．句意：如果你担心你的话会伤害到别人，你会注意你在网络上使用的语言吗？beboredwith对……感到厌烦；besatisfiedwith对……感到满意；beafraidof害怕……；becarefulwith小心，留意。这里是说留意语言，故选D。三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。RECIPES>MAINDISHES>DUMPLINGRECIPESArmenian-styleMantiDumplingsByJohnupdatedonApril6,2024JiaoziisacommonChinesedumplinglikeahumanear.Butifyoueverwishedfordumplingsshapedlikeboats,trymakingtheseArmeniandumplingscalledmantis.Evenabadmantiisagreatmanti.Thetasteandshapearenice.Thesweetchildhoodmemoryofcookingthemwithmygrandmotherstillinterestsme.ThesearethereasonswhyIpracticeoverandoveragainuntilIgetit.Ireallydohopeyougivethematrysoon.Whattoprepare:Flour（面粉）,eggs,oil,salt,water,beef,onion,blackpepper,tomatosauce（酱）andchickensoup.Howtomakemantis:●First,mixflour,eggs,oil,salt,andwaterinabowl.Andmakethedough（生面团）soft.●Then,makethefilling（馅）bymixingbeef,onion,saltandblackpepper.●Next,cutdoughintosmallrectangles（长方形）。●Afterthat,putthefillinginsidebypressingbothendsofthedoughrectangletogether,creatingtheclassic"littlemanintheboat"design.●Next,bakethemantisfor40minutes.●Finally,pourtomatosauceandchickensoupoverthemantisandbakethemfor15moreminutes.21．WhatdotheArmenian-stylemantidumplingslooklike?A．Balls. B．Squares. C．Boats. D．Ears.22．Whatmakesthewriterpracticemantisoverandoveragain?①Nicetasteandshape②Simplecookingways③Goodmemory④RichcolorA．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④23．Whichpictureshowsthefourthstepofmakingmantis?A． B．C． D．24．Howlongdoesittaketobakemantisintotal?A．For40minutes. B．For30minutes.C．For15minutes. D．For55minutes.25．Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Amagazine. C．Anewspaper. D．Astorybook.【答案】21．C22．C23．B24．D25．A【知识点】说明文；饮食文化；烹饪美食；细节理解；文章出处【解析】【分析】文章介绍了亚美尼亚风格的曼蒂饺子，包括其形状、作者反复练习制作的原因、制作所需材料、步骤，还设置了相关题目考查对文章细节的理解和文章出处判断。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时，首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，经过仔细判断后，确定答案。21．细节理解题。根据"Butifyoueverwishedfordumplingsshapedlikeboats,trymakingtheseArmeniandumplingscalledmantis."可知，亚美尼亚风格的曼蒂饺子形状像船，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据"Thetasteandshapearenice.Thesweetchildhoodmemoryofcookingthemwithmygrandmotherstillinterestsme.ThesearethereasonswhyIpracticeoverandoveragainuntilIgetit."可知，是因为味道和形状好以及美好的回忆，所以作者反复练习，①③符合，故选C。23．细节理解题。根据"Afterthat,putthefillinginsidebypressingbothendsofthedoughrectangletogether,creatingtheclassic‘littlemanintheboat'design."可知，第四步是把馅料包进去并做出"船上小人"造型，B图片符合，故选B。24．细节理解题。根据"Next,bakethemantisfor40minutes."和"Finally,pourtomatosauceandchickensoupoverthemantisandbakethemfor15moreminutes."可知，总共烘烤时间是40+15=55分钟，故选D。25．文章出处题。根据文中开头"RECIPES>MAINDISHES>DUMPLINGRECIPES"这种目录形式以及网络文章常见格式，可知文章最有可能来自网站，故选A。请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Scientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords.Theyusedartificialintelligence(AI)（人工智能）todothat.Scientistsusedaspecialmachinetocarryoutanexperiment.Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthemostactivepartsofthebrain.Peopletakingpartintheexperimentlistenedtotheradiofor16hourswhentheirbrainswerestudiedbythemachine.TheAItoollearnedto.connectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,eachpersonwasaskedtothinkofastory,andtheAItoolmanagedtopickuptheirthoughts.TheAIresultsarenotaccurateenough.OnereasonisthattheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofsomewords.Forexample,theAItoolcouldn'tturnthesentence"Iwaslateforschool"into"Shewaslateforschool".That'sbecausewhenitlearntfromoneperson'smindbutitwastestedonanother,itcouldn'tunderstandtheirthoughts.Aspeople'sbrainactivitiesaredifferentinmanyways,scientistsareworkingonimprovingtheAItool.Afterall,thedevelopmentofthistechnologyhasmanypossibilitiesinfutureuse.Scientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.26．WhatcantheAItooldoforpeopleaccordingtothepassage?A．Helpcreatestories.B．Improvecreativethoughts.C．Changebrainactivities.D．Putthoughtsintowrittenwords.27．HowdoestheAItoolfindthemostactivepartofthebrain?A．Byseeingwherebloodruns. B．Byrecordingpeople'swords.C．Bystudyinghowpeoplemove. D．Bystudyingpeople'sfeelings.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accurate"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Correct. B．True. C．Proper. D．Important.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．It'snotdifficulttotakeAIundercontrol.B．ThefuturedevelopmentoftheAItoolisnotclear.C．TheAItoolhashelpedpeoplewithmedicalconditions.D．TheAItoolwillhelpthosewhocan'tspeaktoexpressideas.30．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HighRisksofUsingAI B．Mind-ReadingDevelopmentC．ImportanceoftheHumanBrain D．WaysofImprovingTechnology【答案】26．D27．A28．A29．D30．B【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择；人工智能（AI）【解析】【分析】文章介绍了科学家利用人工智能开发出一种读心技术，能将未说出的想法转化为书面文字，阐述了其工作原理、存在的准确性问题以及未来帮助失语患者交流的应用前景。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，掌握中心大意，其次读懂每个小题的要求，带着关键信息在文中找到相关语句，仔细判断后确定问题答案，最后在复查审核。26．细节理解题。根据"Scientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsintowrittenwords.Theyusedartificialintelligence(AI)todothat."可知，人工智能工具可以将思想转化为书面文字，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据"Themachinecanseewherebloodruns,whichshowsthemostactivepartsofthebrain."可知，人工智能工具通过观察血液流动来找到大脑最活跃的部分，故选A。28．词义猜测题。根据"OnereasonisthattheAIfoundithardtoworkoutthemeaningofsomewords.Forexample,theAItoolcouldn'tturnthesentence‘Iwaslateforschool'into‘Shewaslateforschool'."可知，人工智能在处理词义等方面存在问题，结果不够"正确"，"accurate"意思是Correct，故选A。29．推理判断题。根据"Scientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain."可知，人工智能工具将帮助那些不能说话的人表达想法，故选D。30．标题选择题。根据文章主要围绕科学家开发出能读取思想并将未说出的想法转化为文字的人工智能工具展开，介绍其原理、不足及发展前景。可知，"Mind-ReadingDevelopment（读心技术的发展）"最适合作为标题，故选B。配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。31．Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.32．Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.33．Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.34．IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.35．Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.A.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.【答案】31．B；32．E；33．C；34．F；35．A【知识点】其他语篇类型；合理消费【解析】【分析】短文大意：根据左栏五名学生的困惑与右栏的建议进行匹配。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。31．根据空格后的句子Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher."妈妈不同意再给我买模型赛车，说这是浪费钱，我很生气"可知，B选项"你应该理解你的妈妈。模型车不是必需品。父母努力工作养家，更懂得钱的价值"符合语境，故答案为B。32．根据空格后的句子Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon't