高中英语北师大版选修六讲义Unit17LaughterPeriodThreeLesson3MyFa

PeriodThreeLesson3MyFavouriteedyⅠ.重点单词1．adv.完全地，仅仅2．adj.全世界的；普遍的，通用的3．vt.封，密封4．vt.使惊讶，使惊骇5．adj.生的，未煮过的6．adj.厌恶的7．adj.不顾一切的；绝望的8．vt.得到，获得9．adv.部分地10．vt.补偿，赔偿11．vt.使相信12．adv.很少，难得Ⅱ.重点短语1．假装2．陷入困境3．伪装，假装4．令某人讨厌5．不管，不顾6．遭受(愉快或不愉快的经历)7．由于8．参与，参加9．四处游戏10．做鬼脸Ⅲ.重点句式1．which引导非限制性定语从句Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，greatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.他常常陷入笨拙和可笑的情景之中；观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异，却都会被逗得开怀大笑。2．find＋宾语＋宾补Hemakesanattempttoeatit，butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetruly(disgust)．他试图去吃它，但是从他脸上的表情来看，显然是难以下咽。3．exceptwhen引导状语从句Hecannothidehisfeelings，exceptthewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.他无法掩饰自己的感受，除了当侍者问他是否一切都好时。4．so...that...Hebeessodesperateintheendheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!最后，他不顾一切，甚至把一些(生肉)藏在坐在他旁边的一位妇女的钱包里，将一些(肉)扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！5．倍数表达法Foratime，heattendedthesameschoolasTonyBlair，whohim.有一段时间，他与托尼·布莱尔上同一所学校，布莱尔比他大两岁。Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)1．Mr.BeanisaninternationallyrecognisedtragedycharacteronTVandinfilms.()2．TheauthorlikessomeonelikeMr.Beaninreallifebutdoesnotliketodinnerwithhim.()3．Hisfunnyactsrelyonbodylanguage，whichisuniversal.()4．Heorders“steaktartare”becausethetasteisdelicious.()5．WhatMr.Beanactsinafancyrestaurantisoneoftheauthor’sfavourite.()6．Mr.Beandoesn’thavemanyfriendsbecausenobodywasathisbirthdaydinner.()Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1．Mr.Beanamusesaudienceby.A．hishumorouswordsB．hiswordsandactionsC．bodylanguage2．Mr.Beanwentintoarestaurantbecause.A．itwashisbirthdaythatdayB．hewashavingapartyC．heoftenatethere3．Heputthebirthdaycardonthetableforeveryonetoseebecausehewantedpeopletothink.A．hehimselfwrotethecardB．someoneelsesenthimthecardC．hegavethecardtooneofhisfriends4．Mr.Beanwasastonishedandfinallychose“steaktartare”because.A．hehadn’teatenthiskindoffoodbeforeB．perhapsthefoodtherewasexpensiveandheorderedacheaperdishC．helikeditverymuch5．RowanmajoredinwhenhewasatOxford.A．artB．electricalengineeringC．music重点词汇1．Canyouthinkofaedianwhoputsondifferentvoices?你能想出一个假装不同声音的喜剧演员吗？[归纳拓展]puton假装；扮成；穿上(衣服)；演出(戏剧)；上演；增加；增添；播放(磁带、光盘等)putoff推迟，延期putdown记下；放下；镇压；平定putout熄灭；扑灭putaway将……收起；将……拿开putaside把……撇开不理；不考虑；储存，保留[语境助记](1)Shewasashygirl，butsheputonabraveexpression.她是个害羞的女孩子，然而她却装出一副勇敢的表情。(2)Wehaveinvitedfriendstosupperandit’stoolatetoputoffnow.我们已邀请朋友来吃晚饭，现在取消已来不及了。(3)Putyourtoysawayinthecupboard，whenyou’vefinishedplaying.你把玩具玩儿完了以后放进柜子里去。[题组训练](1)介、副词填空①Trytoputanhoureachdayforexercise.②Thesportsmeetinghadtobeputbecauseoftherain.③Wemanagedtoputthefirebeforethefirefightersarrived.④I’lljustputyourphonenumberinmybook.(2)写出下列句子中puton的汉语意思①WeshallputonHamletbeforelong.②Maryisn’treallysick；she’sonlyputtingon.③It’scoldoutside；you’dbetterputonyourovercoat.④Shehasputonsomeweight.⑤DoyoumindifIputsomemusicon？2．Canyouthinkofaedianwhoreallyturnsyouoff?你能想出一个令你反感的喜剧演员吗？[归纳拓展]turnsb.off令某人讨厌turnsth.off关闭turnsb.on使某人对……感兴趣turnsth.on打开turnup出现，露面；把……调大turndown拒绝；把……调小[语境助记](1)Thissortoftalkcouldturnalotofvotersoff.这种讲话会使很多选民感到厌烦。(2)Jazzhasneverreallyturnedmeon.我对爵士乐未真正产生过兴趣。[题组训练](1)介、副词填空①Hepromisedtoetoday，buthehasn’tturnedyet.②Tooursurprise，thegirlturnedherboyfriend’sproposal.③Don’tforgettoturnallthelightsbeforeyougotobed.(2)写出下列句子中turnoff的汉语意思①Popmusicmayturnyouon，butitturnsmeoff.②EverytimeIturnedontheradio，heturneditoff.3．Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.他常常陷入笨拙可笑的情景之中，观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异，却都会被逗得开怀大笑。[归纳拓展]regardlessof不管；不顾eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(inspiteof...,despite))不顾……，无论……，尽管……[语境助记](1)Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse，you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.(2016·天津)无论你选择什么课程，你都会高效快速地提高你的语言能力。(2)Theplanetookoffdespitethefog.尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。[题组训练](1)选词填空eq\x(regardlessof，inspiteof)①greateffortshefailedtoearnenoughmoneytodecoratethehouse.However，hedecidedtodecorateitthecost.②Theamountwillbepaidtoeveryonewhethertheyhavechildrenornot.(2)句型转换Thefarmerscontinuedtoworkthoughitwasraining.→Thefarmerscontinuedtoworkthefactthatitwasraining.→Thefarmerscontinuedtoworkthefactthatitwasraining.4．Whenhelooksatthemenu，anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.当他看菜单时，脸上迅速地闪现出一副震惊的表情。[归纳拓展](1)astonishedadj.感到惊讶的eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(beastonishedtodo...,beastonishedat/by...,beastonishedthat...))对(做)……感到惊讶(2)astonishvt.使惊讶，使震惊(3)astonishingadj.惊人的，令人惊讶的(4)astonishmentn．惊讶toone’sastonishment令某人感到惊讶的是……[语境助记](1)Hearingtheastonishingnews，hefeltastonished.听到这个令人惊讶的消息，他感到很震惊。(2)Wewereastonishedtohearwhathadhappened.我们听到所发生的事时感到惊讶。[题组训练](1)用astonish的正确形式填空①ItwillyoutohearwhatIpaidforthering.②Toour，hefailedagainintheexam.③Thenewsmadetheworld，andagreatmanypeopleexpressedtheirontheInternet.(2)句型转换Thenewsastonishedme.→Ithenews.5．Hebeessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!最后，他不顾一切，甚至把一些(生肉)藏在坐在他旁边的一位妇女的钱包里，还有一些(肉)扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子里！[归纳拓展](1)desperateadj.不顾一切的；绝望的bedesperatefor...渴望得到……bedesperatetodo...急切地想要做……(2)desperatelyadv.拼命地，极度地，绝望地[语境助记](1)Desperatesituationsdemanddesperateremedies.绝境要用绝招。(2)Themanlostinthedesertwasdesperateforwater.在沙漠中迷失方向的那个人渴望得到水。(3)Heisdesperatetopasstheentranceexam.他非常渴望通过入学考试。[题组训练]单句语法填空(1)Theyweresoldbyfamiliesdesperatemoneytobuyfood.(2)Shewasdesperate(see)himagain.(3)Thousandsare(desperate)tryingtoleavetheirbattered(破旧的)homes.6．...，Rowanwasnotconvincedhimself...……，罗恩仍然不自信……[归纳拓展](1)convincevt.使确信，使信服convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.that...使某人相信……convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.坚信不移的beconvincedofsth.深信某事beconvincedthat...深信……(3)convincingadj.令人信服的；有说服力的[语境助记](1)HowcanIconvinceyouofherhonesty?我怎样才能使你相信她的诚实呢？(2)Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself，notwithme.(2016·天津)我试图使自己相信，麻烦在于问题本身而不在于我。[题组训练](1)用convince的正确形式填空①Hiswordsfinallyme，andIwasthathewasinnocent.②Yourexplanationdoesn’tme.Tobeexact，I’mnottodowhatyousaid.(2)句型转换Imanagedtoconvincethemthatthestorywastrue.→Imanagedtothetruthofthestory.7．JohnLloyd，whoworkedfortheBBC，says，“Itwasoneofthosethingswhichhappenveryrarelyinyourlife，whenyourealiseyouareinthepresenceofgenius...”在BBC工作的约翰·劳埃德说：“这是你生活中很少发生的事情之一，这时你意识到你正面对着天才……”[归纳拓展](1)rarelyadv.很少，难得rarely作状语置于句首时，句子往往采用部分倒装结构。(2)rareadj.稀少的，罕见的Itisrareforsb.todosth.某人难得/极少做某事[语境助记](1)Itisrarelyseennow.(2016·全国Ⅲ)这在现在很少见。(2)Rarelydoesmymotherwearjewellery.我母亲很少佩戴珠宝首饰。(3)It’sextremelyrareforhertolosehertemper.她很少发脾气。[题组训练]完成句子(1)他们极少吵架。Theyquarrel.(2)他很少迟到。verylate.(3)——昨天晚上电视直播的辩论赛怎么样？——棒极了！很少有辩论赛这么受媒体关注。—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super！Rarelysomuchmediaattention.经典句式1．Hecannothidehisfeelings，exceptwhenthewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.他无法掩饰自己的感受，除了当服务员问他是否一切都好时。[归纳拓展](1)exceptwhen...除了当……时候之外，引导时间状语从句，此外except之后也可跟that/what/how/why等词引导的从句。(2)exceptfor除……之外[语境助记](1)Ihardlyevergetachancetostudy，exceptwhenthechildrenhavegonetobed.我只有在孩子们都睡了的时候才有机会学习。(2)I’dbegladtohelp，exceptthatI’mgoingtobeawaythisweekend.我很乐意帮忙，只是我这个周末不在这儿。[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①I’vegotoneexactlythesameexceptit’ssilver.②Idon’tknowanythingaboutthecaseexceptIreadinthenewspaper.③Theroadswereclearexceptafewcars.(2)完成句子除了下雨，我通常是骑车上班的。Iusuallygotoworkbybike.2．Foratime，heattendedthesameschoolasTonyBlair，whowastwoyearsolderthanhim.有一段时间，他与托尼·布莱尔上同一所学校，布莱尔比他大两岁。[归纳拓展]sb.betwoyearsolderthan...某人比……大两岁有关倍数表达法的常见句型：(1)A＋be＋倍数＋形容词或副词的比较级＋than＋B(2)A＋be＋倍数＋as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as＋B(3)A＋be＋倍数＋thesize/height/width/length...＋of＋B(4)A＋be＋形容词的比较级＋than＋B＋by＋倍数(5)A＋be＋分数/百分数＋形容词的比较级＋than＋B[语境助记](1)Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。(2)Thisrestaurantwasn’thalfasgoodasthatotherrestaurantwewentto.这家餐馆还没有我们去过的另外那家餐馆的一半好。(3)Theoutputvalueinthepanythisyearis52percenthigherthan2008.这家公司今年的产值比2008年高出了52%。(4)Thehallistwothirdsbiggerthanthatone.这个门厅比那个大三分之二。[题组训练](1)完成句子粗略估计，尼日利亚是英格兰的三倍大。Ataroughestimate，NigeriaisGreatBritain.(2)句型转换Thismuseumistwicebiggerthanthatone.→Thismuseumisthreetimesthatone.→Thismuseumisthreetimesthatone.→Thismuseumisthatone.难句分析Hemakesanattempttoeatit，butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.句式分析这是一个由but连接的句，第二个分句中的it作，代替后面that引导的从句。自主翻译Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The(令人讨厌的)guywasdrivenaway.2．Itriedto(使相信)himoftherealityofwhathadhappened.3．Hisnovelreflectedthehuman(喜剧)ofpoliticalcampaigns.4．Musichasbeencalledtheulanguage.5．Doctorswerefightinga(不顾一切的)battletosavethelittlegirl’slife.6．Nothingcan(补偿)theyoungmother.7．Hewasonly(部分地)responsiblefortheaccident.8．Hewas(感到惊讶的)atsomeoftheresponses.9．Wewishedto(得到)first­handinformation.10．Thepricesofthermaterialhavebeenincreasingsincelastmonth.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(puton，turnoff，beinfor，pullfaces，regardlessof)11．Hecontinuedspeaking，myfeeling.12．Whenhewasachild，helikedinthemirror.13．Heasmilewhichmakesotherpeoplefeelgood.14．Iwasreallybyhisbadmanners.15．I’mafraidweastorm.Ⅲ.完成句子16．Beijingis(十倍大)ofmyhometown.17．(发现这门课程很难)，shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.18．EverydayIpracticedreadingandwriting，(这是过去我尽力避免做的事).(2016·天津)19．Ididn’ttellhimanything(除了)Ineededmoney.20．Thefinalexamis(太重要以至于)Ican’trefusetotake.(2016·全国Ⅲ)Ⅳ.课文短文改错MrBeanisaninternationalrecognisededycharacter.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，thatgreatlyamusesaudiences.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearlythroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyacts.OneofmyfavouriteshowhasMrBeaninafancyrestaurant.Whenhelooksatthemenu，anastonishinglookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyouthiswallet，countsitandputitinasaucer.Thensheordersadishbuthefindsitdisgusting.Hepretendsthateverythingisgood.Therefore，hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatinanywherewhenthewaitersarenotlooking.

答案精析基础自测Ⅰ.1.purely2.universal3.seal4.astonish5.raw6．disgusting7.desperate8.obtain9.partly10．pensate11.convince12.rarelyⅡ.1.puton2.getintotrouble3.makeout4.turnsb.off5.regardlessof6.beinfor7.dueto8.beinvolvedin9.playaround10.pullfacesⅢ.1.which2.disgusting3.when4.that5.wastwoyearsolderthan课文预读Ⅰ.1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.TⅡ.1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B要点探究重点词汇1．(1)①aside②off③out④down(2)①上演②假装③穿上④增加⑤播放2．(1)①up②down③off(2)①令……讨厌②关掉3．(1)①Inspiteof；regardlessof②regardlessof(2)regardless；of；in；spite；of4．(1)①astonish②astonishment③astonishing；astonished；astonishment(2)was；astonished；at/by5．(1)