江西省抚州市东乡区红星中学2025年英语八下期中统考模拟试题含答案

江西省抚州市东乡区红星中学2025年英语八下期中统考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Itwasalovelywintermorning.WhenmyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplayground,somethinggotintomyshoeandI___1___,“Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting(咬)me.”Everyoneheardtheshout.Theyquicklytookmeintoa(n)___2___andweregoingtotakeoffmyshoe.“Whichfootisit?”oneasked.“Letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedthe___3___inmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iwore___4___socks.Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.I___5___totakeoffmyshoe.AndItriedhardtokeepmyrightshoeon___6___Icouldn’tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.Myteacher,MissDiane,___7___theclassroom.“What’swrong?”sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherfoot,butshedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.Shesaid,“Oh,itmustbeasockeatingant(蚂蚁).”Itseemedthatsheknewthething___8___theshoe.“Ioncehadbitesfromtheseants.WhenIgotmyshoeoff,theyatealmostthehalffrontofmysock.”Myclassmateslistenedtotheteachercarefully,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的).MissDianetookoffmy___9___shoeandsock.Onebigredantfellontotheground,thentheother.“Yousee,theantsatethefrontpartofhersock”sheadded.“Youaresuchabravegirltostandthese____10____redantstakingsomanybites.”TillnowIstillrememberthatwintermorning.MissDianeandher“sockeatingant”storybecomemywarmestmemory(回忆)whichmakesmylifeabigdifference.1.A.asked B.shouted C.listened D.smiled2.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.market3.A.salt B.stones C.paper D.holes4.A.short B.wet C.dirty D.cheap5.A.refused B.agreed C.wanted D.forgot6.A.although B.before C.because D.if7.A.wentoutof B.lookedfor C.pointedat D.raninto8.A.under B.on C.inside D.outside9.A.right B.left C.back D.front10.A.one B.two C.three D.four二、短文填空（10分）2、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Itissaidthatthereare3.5millionsmokersinChina.Andthesmokersarebecomingyoungerandyounger,evenincludingsomemiddleschool___1___.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatsmokingcanbevery___2___forpeople’shealth.___3___,somepeoplestillenjoysmoking.Someofthemthinkitisakindoffashion（时尚）;somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanhelp___4___relax.Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Itcan___5___manyhealthproblems.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecauseofsmoking.Ourcountryhasissued（颁布）therule“NoSmoking”inpublicplaces.Meanwhile,smokingis___6___wasteofmoney.___7___weallknow,smokingisbadforpeople’shealth.Andit___8___notonlybadforsmokersthemselves,butalsobadfornon-smokers.Inorderto___9___healthy,smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.AndIhopeallthesmokerscangive___10___smoking.3、下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个课外活动。请根据Leon，David，Nancy，Kate和Mike这五位同学个人的情况，帮助他们选出最适合的课外活动。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(转学)toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.4、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination5、从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownsomequalities,whichothersdonot._____1_____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudon'texpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.________2________Ifyoudon'thaveapurpose,thenyou'llnottryyourbestandpayattentiontoeverydetail.______3______Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess.____4____Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang.Thetwopeoplehaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness._____5_____Thereisasayingthat"practicemakesperfect."Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrust.Finally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Followthesestepsandthesuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfuture.A.Thisisbecausemotivation(动力)isakeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepingcomplainingaboutyourlife.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盗匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.

“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.业余 C.急救 D.娱乐3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif

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bad

person.四、补全对话（10分）7、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、阅读表达（10分）9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，你校正举办“向阳光少年学习”的活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英文给你的英国笔友Tony发邮件介绍一下你的朋友——“阳光少年”高飞。内容要点：外貌和性格方面黑色的短发，脸上总带着微笑……善良，乐于助人……学习方面学习努力……运动方面坚持锻炼……兴趣爱好方面喜欢旅游，曾经去过一些地方……注意：参考词汇：notonly...butalso...（不但……而且……）；DearTony,I’mverygladtoreceivealetterfromyou.Ourschoolishavinganactivitycalled“LearnfromSunshineTeenagers”.SotodayI’dliketointroducemyfriend—GaoFeitoyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲作者在操场上玩耍，一只蚂蚁咬了他的脚，但他不愿意脱鞋，害怕同学看到自己破洞的袜子。还好有老师帮他成功解围。【1题详解】句意：当我的同学们和我在操场上开心的玩耍时，有东西跑进我的鞋子里，我叫到：“哦哦，有东西在咬我。”asked询问；shouted叫喊；listened听；smiled微笑。根据“Everyoneheardtheshout.”可知是在叫喊。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们很快把我带进了一个教室并且要脱掉我的鞋子。office办公室；playground操场；classroom教室；market市场。根据后文“theclassroom”可知是教室。故选C。【3题详解】句意：突然我想起了我袜子上的洞。salt盐；stones石头；paper纸；holes洞。根据“Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.”可知是有洞。故选D。【4题详解】句意：我的家庭非常贫困，在那些年我穿比较便宜的袜子。short短的；wet湿的；dirty脏的；cheap便宜的。根据“Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.”可知不能持久的袜子是便宜的袜子。故选D。【5题详解】句意：我拒绝脱掉我的鞋子。refused拒绝；agreed同意；wanted想要；forgot忘记。根据“butshedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe”可知是拒绝脱掉鞋子。故选A。【6题详解】句意：并且我努力的尝试去让我的右鞋不掉落，因为我不能忍受别人看到我袜子上的洞。although尽管；before之前；because因为；if如果。根据“Icouldn’tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.”可知此处是不能脱鞋的原因。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我的老师戴安妮小姐跑进教室。“怎么了？”她问。wentoutof从出来；lookedfor寻找；pointedat指着；runinto跑进。根据“theclassroom”可知学生在教室里，老师应是跑进教室里。故选D。【8题详解】句意：似乎她知道在鞋子里的事情。under在下方；on在上方；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据“WhenIgotmyshoeoff,theyatealmostthehalffrontofmysock.”可知这是在讲鞋子里面的事情，故选C。【9题详解】句意：戴安妮小姐脱掉我的右鞋和袜子。right右边的；left左边的；back后面的；front前面的。根据“AndItriedhardtokeepmyrightshoeon”可知讲的是右鞋。故选A。【10题详解】句意：你真是一个勇敢的女孩，能够忍受这两只红色的蚂蚁咬了这么多洞。one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“Onebigredantfellontotheground,thentheother.”可知是2只蚂蚁。故选B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.students2.bad3.However4.them5.cause6.a7.As8.is9.keep##stay10.up【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要讲述了吸烟的坏处，并且呼吁吸烟者戒烟。【1题详解】句意：吸烟者越来越年轻，甚至包括一些中学生。由语境可知，此空表示“middleschoolstudents”意为“初中生”，由“some”可知，后面要用可数名词复数。故填students。【2题详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人意识到吸烟对人们的健康有害。由“smokingcanbevery…forpeople’shealth.”可知，吸烟对人健康有害。bebadfor对……有害。故填bad。【3题详解】句意：然而，有些人仍然喜欢吸烟。由“somepeoplestillenjoysmoking”可知，表示转折关系，位于句首，且后面有逗号隔开。故填However。【4题详解】句意：他们中的一些人认为这是一种时尚；一些人认为吸烟很有趣，另一些人则认为吸烟有助于他们放松。由“help”可知，此处缺少宾语，且指代上文提及的“others”。故填them。【5题详解】句意：它会导致许多健康问题。分析句子可知此处缺一个谓语，由上文提及吸烟是不良习惯可知，它会导致许多健康问题；由于“can”后用动词原形。故填cause。【6题详解】句意：与此同时，吸烟是浪费金钱。由固定搭配“awasteofmoney”（浪费钱）可知，此空填不定冠词a。故填a。【7题详解】句意：我们都知道，吸烟对人们的健康有害。由固定搭配“asweallknow”（正如我们所知）可知，此空填as；位于句首首字母要大写。故填As。【8题详解】句意：这不仅对吸烟者自己不利，对非吸烟者也不利。由于“bad”是形容词，其前用be动词，bebadfor对……有害处。此处是一般现在时，且主语是“it”。故填is。【9题详解】句意：为了保持健康，吸烟者应该改掉吸烟的坏习惯。由“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking.”可知，戒烟的目的是保持健康。“保持”用“stay或keep”表示；inordertodosth.为了做某事。故填stay/keep。【10题详解】句意：我希望所有的吸烟者都能戒烟。由上文“smokersshouldbreakthebadhabitofsmoking”可知，作者希望大家能戒烟。giveupsmoking戒烟。故填up。3、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要根据学生的个人情况匹配合适的课外活动。【1题详解】根据“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知，Leon喜欢听音乐，希望找到有相同爱好的朋友。选项F“你喜欢流行音乐吗？您想与他人分享有关您最喜欢的音乐明星的信息吗？来听我们的音乐配音吧。让我们一起欣赏流行音乐。”与之对应。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知，David想尽快结交新朋友。选项D“下个月我们学校将举办艺术节。我们需要一些学生来帮助我们。这是你结交朋友和提高能力的好机会。”与之对应。故选D。【3题详解】根据“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知，Nancy想念父亲，想去上海看望他。选项E“你擅长说英语和中文吗？我们需要一些学生帮助下周在上海的一个项目。你将有一个空闲的一天来做你想做的事情。”与之对应。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知，Kate的父母认为她应该出去享受大自然。选项B“欢迎来到4-H俱乐部！4-H表示头部、心脏、手部和健康。在我们的俱乐部，您可以亲近大自然和动物。您可以同时获得知识。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知，Mike擅长画画，但是朋友们不喜欢画画，他只能自己分享。选项C“我们有一个名为‘绘制和分享’的活动。许多绘画爱好者在这里分享他们的作品并讨论绘画技巧。”与之对应。故选C。4、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的旅行目的地及选择目的地的几个技巧。【1题详解】根据上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知，选理想的目的地不容易，选项D“我为你准备了几个技巧让你选择正确的目的地。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知，此处提到只选择一个或者至多两个目的地，选项C“如果你在一次短途旅行中参观了太多的地方，你可能会感到疲惫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知，说的与天气有关，选项A“天气状况也是我非常关心的。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知，选择目的地与钱有关，选项F“计划时在线搜索将帮助您节省飞行和生活费用。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知，说的是要考虑旅行的原因，选项B“所以记得想想你旅行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。5、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么？本文给出些建议。【1题详解】句意：在通往成功的路上，你应该记住什么？根据后文叙述内容可知，后文介绍了成功的一些建议，此处起到承上启下的作用，结合选项，故选C。【2题详解】句意：这是因为动力是获得成功的关键。分析前后句可知，本段提及做事要有清晰的目的和原因，如果没有目标，那么你就不会尽你最大的努力，关注每一个细节。所以本段内容与做事的目的和原因相关。结合选项，故选A。【3题详解】句意：另一个帮助人们成功的品质是创造力。分析上下文并根据本段“Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.”可知，最成功的人也是最有创造力的人。所以本段内容与创造力相关。结合选项，故选D。【4题详解】句意：通过阅读一些有用的书籍，它会帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。分析上下文并根据本段“Readingisanothertosuccess.”可知，阅读是成功的另一个途径。所以本段内容与阅读相关。结合选项，故选E。【5题详解】句意：如果你想成功，练习也是非常重要的。分析上下文并根据本段“Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.”可知，无论你从事什么职业，每天都要练习，通过这样做，你会看到你自己、你的事业和你的自信开始增长。所以本段内容与练习相关。结合选项，故选F。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讨论了青少年安全问题。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知，本文主要讨论了青少年安全问题。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，课程旨在教授学生技能，使他们能够在危险的情况下自救，可推测划线单词意思是“急救”，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知，他认为“追赶一个比你强壮得多的人是不安全的”，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，急救课程旨在教授学生技能，使他们能够在危险的情况下自救，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知，孙晓的学校是第一批接受急救教育的学校之一，所以C选项“孙晓的学校是中国唯一一所接受急救教育的学校。”表述错误，故选C。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【导语】本文是A和Mike的一段对话。Mike考试前焦虑，睡不好。所以A给了他一些建议。【1题详解】根据上文“Youlookworried.”你看起来很焦虑。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”数学考试快到了可知此处应是问怎么了。故选What’swrongwithyou。【2题详解】根据“Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.”可知A相信Mike可以通过考试。故填Ithinkyoucanpassit。【3题详解】根据“Youshouldlearntorelax.”可知是询问怎样做。故填WhatshouldIdo。【4题详解】根据“

Goodidea.”可知上文是给出建议。故填Youcanlistentosomemusic。【5题详解】根据“Thankyouverymuch.”可知此处是表达不用谢，不客气。故填Youarewelcome。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个国王脾气古怪，他的宫殿里没有厨师，因此他总是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的厨师卡洛琳想到了去宫殿做饭的好主意，国王吃了她做的饭很高兴，从此人们看到了一个快乐的国王。【1题详解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高级）；brightly明亮地（副词）；bright明亮的（形容词）；brighter更明亮的（比较级）。根据“were”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。as…as中间用形容词原级。故选C。【2题详解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉红，以至于玫瑰花都对她的嘴唇产生了兴趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根据“that”可知，此处是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修饰形容词/副词；such修饰名词。空后是形容词pink，so符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】句意：镇上有一位国王，他总是很伤心，很容易生气。has有（动词的三单式）；had有（动词的过去式）；is是；was是（is/am的过去式）。根据“there”可知，此处是therebe句型，全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态，故be动词用was。故选D。【4题详解】句意：因为他的性格也很奇怪，他的宫殿里没有厨师。becauseof因为（后接名词或名词性短语）；because因为（后接从句）；and和，并且；or或者。根据“…hisstrangecharacter”可知，此处解释了他的宫殿里没有厨师的原因，strangecharacter是名词短语，becauseof符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一个好主意。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音因素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此处表示泛指，great以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故选B。【6题详解】句意：她决定去王宫和国王谈谈。talking谈话，现在分词/动名词；totalk动词不定式；talked过去式；talk动词原形。根据“…withtheking”可知，空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。【7题详解】句意：当她按门铃时，国王生气地打开了门。angry生气的（形容词）；anger生气（名词）；angrier更生气的（比较级）；angrily生气地（副词）。空处修饰动词短语openedthedoor，应该用副词。故选D。【8题详解】句意：然后他同意让卡洛琳用他的厨房两个小时。touse使用，动词不定式；use动词原形；using现在分词/动名词；used过去式。letsbdosth.“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。【9题详解】句意：她从菜园里摘了许多蔬菜。much许多（修饰不可数名词）；alot许多（后面不接宾语）；more更多的（much/many的比较级）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）。句中没有涉及比较，故应该用形容词原级。根据“vegetables”为可数名词复数可知，many符合题意。故选D。【10题详解】句意：然后她把它们都带进了宫殿。willcarry将携带，一般将来时；carries动词的三单式；carried动词的过去式；wascarrying过去进行时。全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态，故动词用其过去式。故选C。【11题详解】句意：过了一会儿，国王闻到了厨房里的香味。for为了