江苏省泰州市靖江外国语学校2025年八下英语期中统考试题含答案

江苏省泰州市靖江外国语学校2025年八下英语期中统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Iamaneighth-gradestudentwhosuffersfromasthma(患有哮喘).MyasthmawassobadthatIhadtomissalotofschoollastyear.Myparentsanddoctorswereworriedaboutmyhealthandmyeducation(学业).Togethertheycameupwithawaytobeginreachingouttoschools.Doyouknowthatthereissomethingyoucandotoprovideasafeenvironmentforyourstudents?TheNationalHeart,Lung,andBloodInstitutesaysthatyoucantakethesesimplestepstogiveasafeenvironmentforkids.•Providegoodindooraircondition.Thebuildingshouldbefreeofdust(尘土).•Nosmokinginschoolorduringanyschoolactivities.•Reviewstudents’asthmaactionplans.Theplanshouldbefilledoutbythestudent’sdoctorandshouldlistwhattodoifthestudent’sasthmagetsworseatschool.Theschoolnurseshouldworkwiththestudenttohelphimorherfollowtheplanduringtheschoolday.•Adviseteacherstokeepfurrypetsandotheranimalsoutoftheclassroom.•Heavycleaningshouldbedoneafterschoolhourseveryday.•Instructallteachersandstudentsaboutasthmaandhowtohelpstudentswhohaveitstaysafe.Ifyouhavemissedanythingonthislist,pleasetakeactionnow.Thehealthofyourstudentsdependson(取决于)youractions,andtheireducationdoes,too!Sincerely,GuoXiwang1.WhomayGuowritethisletterto?A.Theheadmaster. B.Thedoctors. C.Hisclassmates. D.Hisparents.2.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpstudentswithasthmalikeGuoinschool?A.Cleaningclassroomsafterschooltwiceaweek.B.Tellingteachershowtotakegoodcareofthem.C.Fillingouttheasthmaactionplanbythemselves.D.Raisingcatsandrabbitstohelpthemfeelhappier.3.WhydoesGuowritethisletter?A.Torefuseanyspecialtreat. B.Togiveschoolalesson.C.Togetbetteraircondition. D.Toofferschoolsomeadvice.二、短文填空（10分）2、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination3、Doyouhavemanygoodfriends?Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemiftheyaregood.IhaveagoodfriendcalledSam.IfirstmethimwhenIwas6yearsold.Wealwaysgotoschooltogetherandtalk____1____everything.Heisverykind.Iknowhecaresaboutmealot____2____heisalwaystheretolisten.In____3____,Samisfunnierthananyone.HeoftenmakesmelaughwhenIaminabadmood（心情）.Asforstudy,____4____ofusareveryhard-workingandliketolearneverythingnew.Heis____5____atallthesubjectsandgetsbettergradesthanIdo.Sohealwaystriesto____6____me.Wearefriendlytoourteachersandclassmates.Iamshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriendswith____7____.ButSamisactive.Hehasmorefriendsthanme.Healwaystellsme____8____importantfriendsare.Sammakesmeunderstandthatlifewithoutfriendshipisliketheskywithoutthesun.Ihopethatwecanbegoodfriendsforever（永远）.4、请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只需填写一个形式正确.与短文意思相符的英语单词。MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudentinmyclass.Myfamilyalsohadthe____1____thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveup,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,beautifulandknowledgeable(知识渊博的).Oneday,Iwassitting____2____inmyclassroom.Therewasnobodyelsethere.MissWhitecameinandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmile____3____awaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’tknowwhyIaskedsucha____4____.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”,____5____everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando____6____youwanttodo.Justtryandyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwasmoveddeeplybyherwords.Idecidedto____7____harder.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Sheoftenhelpedme____8____mystudiesinherfreetime.Intheend.Ididwellinmystudiesandwentto____9____excellentcollege.MissWhitewasanangel(天使).Her____10____havekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIcanbesuccessfulinlife.5、根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeislikeajourney.Ontheway,wehavehappythingsandsadthings.Sometimesitisalsofullofregrets(遗憾)._____1_____Thefollowingwaysmayhelp.Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,itisbestforyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter._____2_____You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetofacethem.Liveamoreactivelife.Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind._____3_____Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.Findtherightfriend.friendmaymakeyourlife,andafriendcanalsobreakyourlife.Soyouneedtobecarefulwhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmakeyourideasbetter._____4_____Theymayhelpyouout._____5_____Everybodymayfail.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.A.Neverbeafraidoffailure(失败).B.Howcanwehavefewerfutureregrets?C.Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersforhelp.D.Playingsportsoftencanmakeyouahealthierman.E.Youwillknowwhattodofirstandwhattodolast.F.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletootherpeople.G.Youcanalsomakefriendswithsomeonefamiliarwithyou.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Newswords:sleighn.雪橇；brokenadj.断裂的1.Thepicturesare________.A.atimetable B.aletter C.aposter D.acartoon2.ThebirdsarehappybecausetheDadandSon________.A.makeanewsleighforthem B.takeasleighridewiththemC.makeanicehouseforthem D.takethebrokensleighhome3.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthisstory?A.ASadTravelling B.ACleverRecyclingC.AFunnyFalling D.AFastRiding四、补全对话（10分）7、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙医预约).五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmet___2___easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___3___hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___4___.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith___5___.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there___6___onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!____7____tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___8___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___9___Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____10_____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith_____11_____andwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____12_____andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____13_____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“Iamsorryforwhat_____14_____,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetter_____15_____now.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.with C.in D.like4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier5.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.That B.This C.It D.Its8.A.good B.well C.better D.best9.A.because B.and C.though D.so10.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime11.A.she B.her C.he D.him12.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared13.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t14.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone15.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.toleave六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(劳动)educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工艺品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请你根据下图的要点提示，以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”为题写一篇短文，介绍同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，并谈谈你的感受。提示词：双减doublereduction注意：1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位患有哮喘的八年级学生为了不影响自己的学业和健康，与家长和医生一起想出了一种方法，即向学校倡导提供安全的环境。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouknowthatthereissomethingyoucandotoprovideasafeenvironmentforyourstudents?”及“Ifyouhavemissedanythingonthislist,pleasetakeactionnow——thehealthofyourstudentsdependsonyouractions,andtheireducationdoes,too!”可知多次提到你的学生，这里可以推断是向校长提出建议。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Instructallteachersandstudentsaboutasthmaandhowtohelpstudentswhohaveitstaysafe.”可知告诉老师照顾好患有哮喘的学生是可以帮助他们的，故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文大意可知，是向学校提出要提供安全的环境的几点建议。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的旅行目的地及选择目的地的几个技巧。【1题详解】根据上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知，选理想的目的地不容易，选项D“我为你准备了几个技巧让你选择正确的目的地。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知，此处提到只选择一个或者至多两个目的地，选项C“如果你在一次短途旅行中参观了太多的地方，你可能会感到疲惫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知，说的与天气有关，选项A“天气状况也是我非常关心的。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知，选择目的地与钱有关，选项F“计划时在线搜索将帮助您节省飞行和生活费用。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知，说的是要考虑旅行的原因，选项B“所以记得想想你旅行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。3、1.about2.because3.fact4.both5.good6.help7.others8.how【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和他的好朋友山姆之间的友谊。【1题详解】句意：我们总是一起上学，谈论一切。根据“talked”可知此处应用动词短语talkabout表示“谈论”。故填about。【2题详解】句意：我知道他很关心我，因为他总是在那里倾听。空格前后两句存在逻辑上的因果关系，前为果，后为因，因此应用because来引导原因状语从句。故填because。【3题详解】句意：事实上，山姆比任何人都有趣。根据“In”可知此处应用介词短语infact表示“事实上”。故填fact。【4题详解】句意：至于学习，我们两个都很努力，喜欢学习新的东西。根据上文可知此处是指作者和山姆两个人，应用代词both表示“两者都”。故填both。【5题详解】句意：他所有科目都很好，成绩比我好。根据“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成绩比我好，说明此处应用begoodat表示“擅长于”。故填good。【6题详解】句意：所以他总是努力帮助我。根据“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成绩比我好，此处应是指他总是努力帮助我，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，“帮助”应用动词help。故填help。【7题详解】句意：我很害羞，所以和别人交朋友对我来说并不容易。根据“makefriendswith”可知此处泛指其他人应用代词others来表示。故填others。【8题详解】句意：他总是告诉我朋友有多重要。important为形容词，应用how来引导。故填how。4、1.same2.alone3.took4.question5.because##for6.anything##whatever7.study##work8.with9.an10.words【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一开始在学习上表现很不好，他自己也失去了信心，想要放弃。但后来一个新老师White女士对作者非常的关心，她不断地帮助、鼓励作者，最后作者考上了一个好的大学。【1题详解】句意：我的家人的想法和我的老师一样。根据句意和空后“...asmyteachers”可知，这里考查的是短语thesame...as...，意为“和……一样”，这里填same，意为“相同的”。故答案为same。【2题详解】句意：一天，我独自一人坐在教室里，没有其他人。根据下句话“Therewasnobodyelsehere”可知，教室里就“我”一个人，这里应填alone，意为“单独，独自”，是副词，修饰动词wassitting。故答案为alone。【3题详解】句意：很快她的微笑带走了我的不开心。根据上文“MissWhitecameinandtalkedtomehappily.”可知老师的微笑感染到了“我”，带走了我的不开心。takeway...意为“带走……”，根据上下文可知此处为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。【4题详解】句意：我不知道我为什么问了一个这样的问题。根据上文“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”可知“我”问了老师一个问题，question问题。故填question。【5题详解】句意：因为其他的每个人都说不会。根据“everyoneelsesaidso”可知，是我以为White女士也会说“不”的原因，前后构成因果关系，故填because/for。【6题详解】句意：亲爱，你可以做任何你想做的事情。分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语，根据“Justtryandyou’llgetclosertosuccess.”可知老师在鼓励“我”去做任何想做的事情，anything任何事情或whatever任何事物符合语境。故填anything/whatever。【7题详解】句意：我决定努力学习。根据下文“Intheend.Ididwellinmystudies”可知“我”在老师的鼓励下决定努力学习，workhard或studyhard都意为“努力学习”。故填work/study。【8题详解】句意：她经常在空闲时间帮助我的学习。根据句意可知，这里考查的是helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人某事”，故答案为with。【9题详解】句意：最后，我在我的学习上表现得很好，去了一个很好的大学。此处表泛指，excellent是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。【10题详解】句意：她的话使我继续前进。根据句意可知老师的话鼓舞到了“我”，让我继续前进，word（某人的）话，此处应用复数words。故填words。5、1.B2.E3.F4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，就“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾”给出一些建议。【1题详解】根据后文“Thefollowingwaysmayhelp.”可知，此处是说未来如何避免遗憾，选项B“我们如何才能在未来拥有更少的遗憾呢？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据空前“Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.”可知，此处是说制定计划作用，E选项“你将会知道先做什么，后做什么。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据空前“Youalsoneedtobekind.”以及后文“Learntosay‘sorry’anddon’tbeangrywithothers.”可知，此处说表现得友善带来的好处，F选项“‘谢谢你’可以给其他人带来微笑。”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据空后“Theymayhelpyouout.”可知，此处建议我们要求助，C选项“当你遇到困难时，找其他人帮忙。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据空后“Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.”可知，此段在说我们不应该害怕失败，A选项“不要害怕失败。”符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了儿子和爸爸利用断了的雪橇给小鸟们搭建了一个小木巢。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据图片以及图片内容可知，本文是漫画。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第六幅图片可知，小鸟们很高兴，因为儿子和爸爸给它们搭建了一个巢。故选C。【3题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了儿子和爸爸利用断了的雪橇给小鸟们搭建了一个小木巢，以选项B“聪明的回收利用”为标题最合适。故选B。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了A与B有关爱护牙齿的讨论以及对甜食的评价。【1题详解】根据“Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?”可知，此处应该描述与牙医相关的内容，选项F“我约了看牙医。”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Iuseminealottoo.”可知，描述对方也使用很多，选项B“我经常用它。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.”可知，自己也至少一天两次刷牙，选项A“我也是。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“SodoI.”和“Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.”可知，描述与甜的内容相关，选项C“我喜欢甜食。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.”和“Iknow.”可知，描述对甜食的看法，选项E“但这让我很开心！”符合语境，故选E。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了狐狸和鹳之间的故事，故事告诉我们：不要总想着去捉弄别人，要善待别人。【1题详解】句意：他过去常常和其他动物甜言蜜语，在捉弄它们之前获得它们的信任。another三者或三者以上当中的另外一个；other别的、其他的；theother两者当中的另外一个；others别的人或物。根据空后句“andgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.”语境可知，应是泛指其他的动物，故空处应是other“其他的”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天，狐狸在回家的路上遇到了一只随和的鹳。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。stork是第一次再文中提到，空处的词表示泛指，且easy-going中easy以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选B。【3题详解】句意：他表现得像她的好朋友。for为了；with和某人一起；in在……里；like像。根据后句“Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.”语境可知，应是表现地像是她的好朋友。故选D。【4题详解】句意：鹳高兴地接受了邀请。happy高兴的，形容词；happiness高兴，名词；happily高兴地，副词；happier更高兴的，形容词比较级形式。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词accepted，应用副词。故选C。【5题详解】句意：晚餐的日子到了，鹳高兴地去了狐狸家。joy快乐，名词；joyful快乐，形容词；joyless不快乐的，形容词；joyfulness快乐，名词。空处的词在介词with之后，应是名词，故排除B、C项；“高兴地”常常表达为withjoy。故选A。【6题详解】句意：但令她惊讶的是，盘子里只有一些汤！is一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式；are一般现在时，主语是复数形式和第二人称；was一般过去时，主语是单数形式；were一般过去时，主语是复数和第二人称。句中的动作发生在过去，故应是一般过去时，主语“somesoup”是第三人称单数形式，故应用was。故选C。【7题详解】句意：花了我整整一个下午煮汤。That那；This这；It形式主语；Its它的。根据句子结构可知，本句为固定句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花费某人多长时间干某事”，其中it为形式主语。故选C。【8题详解】句意：吃完晚饭后，狐狸问鹳：“味道好吗？”good好的，形容词；well身体健康的，形容词，好，副词；better更好的，比较级形式；best最好的，最高级形式。空处的词在系动词taste之后，应用形容词good；根据前句“Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,”语境可知，空处应用形容词原级。故选A。【9题详解】句意：但我只能尝一点，因为今天感觉不舒服。because因为；and和；though虽然；so因此。分析前句“ButIcouldonlytastealittle”和后句“Idon’tfeelwelltoday”句意可知，后句是前句动作发生的原因，故空处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故选A。【10题详解】句意：一段时间之后，鹳邀请狐狸和她共进晚餐，然后回家了。sometimes有时；sometimes几次；sometime一段时间；sometime在某时。根据空后“later”的提示可知，空处应是表示一段时间的词。故选C。【11题详解】句意：一段时间之后，鹳邀请狐狸和她共进晚餐，然后回家了。She它，主格代词；her她，宾格代词；he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词。空处的词在介词with之后，应用宾格代词；根据前文“Heacted…hergoodfriend.”可知，空处应是宾格代词her“她”。故选B。【12题详解】句意：桌上准备了一些汤，放在两个长脖子的窄罐子里。prepare动词原形；prepared过去式；wasprepared一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数形式；wereprepared一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数形式。根据句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且时态是一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“somesoup”是单数形式，故应用wasprepared。故选C。【13题详解】句意：然而，狐狸不能尝到它的味道。needn’t不必；mustn’t表示禁止；shouldn’t不应当；couldn’t不能。根据前文“andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.”语境可知，狐狸应是吃不到，故不能尝到它的味道。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我为我所做的事感到抱歉，我为自己感到羞愧。do一般现在时；wasdoing过去进行时；amdoing现在进行时；havedone现在完成时。根据上文“Buttohersurprise,there…onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!...tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.””语境可知，应是狐狸为已经做过的事情感到抱歉，故应用现在完成时。故选D。【15题详解】句意：我想我最好现在就走。leave动词原形；leaving动名词形式；left