2025届东省济宁市金乡县英语八年级第二学期期中质量检测试题含答案

2025届东省济宁市金乡县英语八年级第二学期期中质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Walkingalonginthedark,Ifeltuneasy.A.uncertain B.notdifficult C.nervous D.hard2、—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonateleveno’clocklastnight.—Oh,I________fortheexamtoday.A.amstudying B.wasstudying C.studied3、Thescarf(围巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof4、—HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?—________,butyoucanrenewthemonlineifyouneed.A.Foraweek B.Inaweek C.Aweekago D.Sinceaweekago5、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解决)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must6、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t7、Myyoungerbrotherhasa__________becauseheeatstoomanycandies.A.dream B.toothache C.joke8、Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.probable B.impossible C.possible9、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.take10、—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.White?—Er...,itiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes.A.since B.although C.if D.when二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、当你打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。(汉译英)_______________________________________________12、你想知道这次跑步比赛谁是获胜者，可以这样问：_________________________________________?13、Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingoverme,andshewouldhavewantedmetobe________andhappylikeher,eventhoughtherearebadtimes.(strongly)14、暑假即将到来。孩子们正在倒计时。(翻译句子)Summerholidayiscoming.Childrenare______thedays.15、BeijingOperais________(exact)thetreasureofChinesecultureanditsspecialcharmencouragesgenerationsofChinesepeople.三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat（微信）toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.四、阅读理解（40分）17、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2024香港书展的地点、开放时间、主要产品类别和票价。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港书展上你可以买到卡通书籍，铅笔，和外国书籍，买不到电影票，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港书展从7月16日到22日，一共7天，故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港书展在7月16日，从上午9点到晚上10点，因此7月16日上午9点可以买到书展上的漫画书，故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票价25港币，5至12岁儿童票价10港币，一共应付25×2+10=60港币，故选B。18、Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharm(伤害)oftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittlebutnoreallyeffective(有效的)medicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.1.________showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A. B. C.2.Spacejunkandradiationaredangerousto________.A.spacemenworkinginspaceB.peopleonlyontheearthC.allthepeopleexceptchildren3.Theunderlinedword“fragment”means________.A.泡沫 B.烟雾 C.碎片4.Whichofthefollowingaboutthepassageistrue?A.Thepassagetellsustheradiationinspacecomesfromthesunandotherstars.B.Everyoneofuscanmakeatriptospacenow.C.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.5.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)forwritingthepassage?A.Toaskpeoplenottopollutethespaceenvironment.B.Totellreaderswhatscientistsaredoingaboutspacerubbish.C.Totellpeoplethatspaceisdangerousandwhatthedangersare.19、Doyoulikeflowers?Whatflowerdoyoulikemost?Doyouknowanythingaboutflowerarrangement(插花)?Itwasbreaktimeatthevillageschool.Afterthebellrang,thechildrenranoutintothesunshineplayingwithfunandlaughter.AllbutpoorDavy.Hecameoutlastandveryslowly,buthewasnotlaughing.Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.PoorDavyhadnofather,andhismotherhadtoworkhardtokeephimatschool.Thatnight,hewenthomebythepaththatwentacrossthefields.Hestillfeltsad.Justthenhisteachercamealong.Shesawwhoitwas,andstopped,sayingkindly,“Whatisthematter,Davy?”Hedidnotspeak,buttearsbegantostart.Thenhetoldherallhistrouble.Whenhisstoryended,shesaid,“Ihaveaplan,Davy,thatIthinkwillhelpyou.Howwouldyouliketobealittleflowermerchant?”“Andmakemoney?”saidDavy.“Thatwouldbeexciting.ButwhereshallIgetmyflowers?”“Rightinthefields,”saidhisteacher.“Pickandbringthemalltomyhouse,andIwillhelpyouarrangethem.”So,dayafterday,Davylookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Hesoonmadeenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.1.WhywasDavyfeelingsadafterclass?A.Becausehecouldn’tgotoschoolanymore.B.Becausehisclassmateslaughedathisoldclothes.C.Becausehecouldn’trunasfastashisclassmates.D.Becausehehadtowalkacrossthefieldsbyhimself.2.Whatisamerchantinthesixthparagraph?A.Apersonwhosejobistobuyandsellthings.B.Abottlethatpeoplecanputflowersin.C.Ashopthatmainlysellsflowers.D.Apersonwhosejobistoarrangeflowers.3.HowdidDavygetthemoneytobuyflowers?A.Fromhismother.B.Fromhisteacher.C.Hesoldhisoldclothesandmademoney.D.Hedidn’tneedanymoneytobuyflowers.4.WhatdoyouthinkofDavy’steacher?A.Kindandhonest.B.Patientandclever.C.Politeandhelpful.D.Generousandhumorous.5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Don’tpickflowersinthefields.B.Don’tcaretoomuchaboutclothes.C.Wecanchangeourlifewithourownhands.D.Wecanlookbackandlaughwhenwearerichenough.20、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(现在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting六、阅读表达（10分）22、Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Iwasgoinghomefromworkonmybike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtome.Ifeltalittlenervous.“Excuseme,”theoldmansaid.“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Heseemedtobeabout70yearsold.Hearing“yes”,hetookout10yuanandsaidtome,“Doyouseetheoldwomansellingbakedsweetpotatoes(烤红薯)overthere?Couldyouusethemoneytobuyonefromher?”①Hepointedattheoldwomanaboutfiftymetersaway.“Whydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzledandasked.“Sheismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonebakedsweetpotatoleft.Shewon’tgohomeuntilshesellsitout.Butshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.②我很担心她。”Themansaidtome.Atthattime,Iunderstoodeverything.Iwasverytouchedbyhiswordsandfeltwarm.Withouttakingthemoney;Irodetotheoldwomanquicklyandboughtthelastone.1.请将①处划线句子译为汉语。____________________2.请将②处划线句子译为英语。____________________3.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheoldmanwalkedtohim?____________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?____________________5.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。Couldyougivemeahand?____________________七、书面表达（20分）“一句春不晚，你就来到了济南”；四月的济南正值旅游旺季，为了更好地向外国游客介绍济南，我校将组织志愿者担任泉城英文讲解员。假如你是李明，是初二注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：不少于100词；3.包含所有要点，语句通顺，表达流畅，可适当发挥；4.信件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：meaningfuladj.有意义的DearMr.Hunt,I’mwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerasanEnglishtourguide._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：在黑暗中走着，我感到不安。考查形容词辨析。uncertain犹豫的；notdifficult不难的；nervous紧张的，不安的；hard困难的。uneasy意为“不安的”，可用nervous替换。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我看到昨晚十一点你房间的灯还亮着。——噢，我在为今天的考试学习。考查动词时态。根据“ateleveno’clocklastnight”可知昨晚十一点正在为今天的考试做准备，应用过去进行时，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：这条围巾是丝绸做的，摸起来柔软舒适。考查动词短语辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，发生了化学变化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……构成。根据“Thescarf

(围巾)

is…silk

”可知，围巾是丝绸制成的，能看出原材料，故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——这些书我能借多久？——一周，但如果你需要，你可以在线续借。考查特殊疑问句。Foraweek一周；Inaweek一周内；Aweekago一周之前；Sinceaweekago从一周前开始。根据“HowlongcanIkeepthebooks”可知，这里是对时间长短的提问，所以应该回答一段时间。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：让我们一起来思考这个问题。一定有办法解决它。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；must必须、一定。根据“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.

”和“awaytosolve(解决)

it”可知，应该是“一定”会有办法解决。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能骑电动自行车到学校吗？——不，你这个年龄的学生禁止骑电动自行车，难道你不知道吗？考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知，说话人的语气是很严肃的，因此此处表示禁止骑电动自行车。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：我弟弟牙痛，因为他吃了太多的糖果。考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想；toothache牙疼；joke笑话。根据后面的句子“becauseheeatstoomanycandies”可知，糖吃多了，所以牙疼。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。probable大概的；impossible不可能的；possible可能的。根据“ifyouputyourheartintoit”可知，如果你用心，没有什么是不可能的。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：这套公寓我每月付2500元。考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，常与for连用，主语是人；take花费，主语一般是it。根据“I...2500yuanamonthfor”可知主语是人，且与for连用，pay符合，故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——怀特先生，你觉得我的文章怎么样？——呃…，虽然有一些拼写错误，但它是很棒的。考查从属连词用法。since既然；although虽然；if如果；while当…时候。结合语境，“有一些拼写错误”与“它是很棒的”表示一种让步关系。故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Iwastakingashowerwhenyoucalled.【解析】【详解】根据题干，句子是时间状语从句，可用when引导，整体时态为过去时，主句时态为过去进行时，从句时态为一般过去时；我正在洗澡：Iwastakingashower；当你打电话的时候：whenyoucalled。故填Iwastakingashowerwhenyoucalled.12、Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“谁是这次跑步比赛的获胜者”，Whois“谁是”，thewinnerof“……的获胜者”，therunningrace“这次跑步比赛”。故填Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace。13、strong【解析】【详解】句意：我相信我的奶奶就是我的守护星，即使在很困难的时候，她也会希望我像她一样坚强快乐。此处应用形容词作表语，strongly的形容词形式是strong“坚强的”。故填strong。14、countingdown【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，countdown“倒计时”，为动词短语；根据“Childrenare…thedays.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”，动词count的现在分词形式为counting。故填countingdown。15、exactly【解析】【详解】句意：京剧确实是中国文化的瑰宝，它独特的魅力激励着一代又一代的中国人。exact精确的，形容词。这里修饰动词is，用副词exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，A最近总是感到沮丧，B建议他在微信上和他人分享他的感受。【1题详解】根据下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知，A说过得不好，最近总感觉很沮丧，说明B在问他过得怎么样。选项C“这几天过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat（微信）toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知，B建议A使用微信与他人分享他的感受，说明A遇到问题不知道如何处理。选项F“我不知道如何处理它。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知，B作出了肯定的评价，说明A应是询问上面提到的方法是否有用。选项D“它对我有帮助吗？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A觉得他妈妈不会同意。B应是鼓励他试一下。选项A“那么，你最好试一下。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示谢意，说明应是认可B的说法。选项B“你说得对。”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2024香港书展的地点、开放时间、主要产品类别和票价。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港书展上你可以买到卡通书籍，铅笔，和外国书籍，买不到电影票，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港书展从7月16日到22日，一共7天，故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港书展在7月16日，从上午9点到晚上10点，因此7月16日上午9点可以买到书展上的漫画书，故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票价25港币，5至12岁儿童票价10港币，一共应付25×2+10=60港币，故选B。18、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了宇航员在太空面临的危险。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish”可知大约30%是卫星，10%是宇宙飞船，其余都是太空垃圾，选项A符合。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace”以及“Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen”可知太空垃圾和辐射对宇航员有害。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize”可知太空爆炸产生了30万个碎片云，每个碎片的大小至少为4毫米，故此处划线部分意为“碎片”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars”可知辐射来自太阳和其他星球。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了宇航员在太空面临的危险。故选C。19、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。本文讲述一个男孩因为穿破旧衣服被同学们嘲笑，最后通过自己的双手卖花赚了钱给自己买了新衣服。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes”可知，Davy因同学们嘲笑他的旧衣服而伤心。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据根据“Andmakemoney”可知，merchant在此处是指从事买卖工作的人。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Rightinthefields.”可知，老师让Davy就在田野里采花，不需要花钱买。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenhisstoryended,shesaid…So,dayafterday,Davylookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Hesoonmadeenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.”可知，Davy的老师听他哭诉讲述完他的情况后，主动帮助Davy出主意挣生活费，可推测Davy的老师又有耐心又聪明。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文的描述可知，穷困的Davy因为穿破旧衣服被同学们嘲笑，最后通过自己的双手卖花赚了钱给自己买了新衣服，这个故事告诉我们要通过我们自己改变生活。故选C。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了因为我父母拒绝给我买自行车，我对父母非常生气，然后离家出走，最后我意识到他们对我的爱是多么伟大。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知，作者生父母的气是因为他们不想给他买自行车。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知，当他看到钱包里的纸条后，作者知道了他们一家正经历一段艰难时期。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者最后意识到了父母有时会经历多少痛苦和艰辛，他们对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此作者看到父亲时哭了，是因为他之前误解了父母。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者想告诉我们，理解和爱我们的父母是很重要的。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉我们父母对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此最佳标题为“父母深深的爱”。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了三星堆推出的一种青铜面具形状的冰淇淋，受到广大游客们的喜欢，进而其他景区纷纷效仿，推出了包括冰淇淋在内的其他有创意的产品，吸引了众多年轻游客，广泛地传播了中国文化，提升了文化自信。【1题详解】句意：游客的数量达到2670万。way方式；number数字；purpose目的；member成员。根据“267million”可知，此处描述游客的数量，应用thenumberof，意为“……的数量”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：与去年同期相比，那是巨大的增长。difference不同；problem问题；discovery发现；increase增长。根据“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知，中国旅游业的情况得到好转，所以此处应是增长了。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在这个五一假期期间，一种特别的冰淇淋变得很受欢迎。small小的；normal正常的；common普通的；special特别的。根据“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具)”可知，冰淇淋是青铜面具的形状，因此比较特别。故选D。【4题详解】句意：在那里，他们品尝了具有青铜面具形状的冰淇淋。made制作；watched观看；tasted品尝；played玩。根据常识可知，此处是品尝了这种特殊的冰淇淋。故选C。【5题详解】句意：一些游客喜欢这种含有特定意义的冰淇淋，所以他们在网上发布了很多有关的图片。useful有用的；successful成功的；meaningful有意义的；careful认真的。根据“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具)”可知，冰淇淋有着青铜面具的形状，代表着当地的文化，因此具有特殊的意义。故选C。【6题详解】句意：他们提供自己独特形状的冰淇淋，从武汉的黄鹤楼到青岛的教堂。refused拒绝；offered提供；bought购买；believed相信。此处They指的是其他景点，因此其他景点也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法，也提供给游客反应当地特色的冰淇淋。故选B。【7题详解】句意：中国各博物馆以及历史遗迹，比如颐和园和故宫博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有创意的食物。well好的（地）；soon马上；carefully认真地；usually通常。根据icecream以及othercreativefood为并列关系可知，此处应用aswellas，意为“和”，表示并列。故选A。【8题详解】句意：它可以广泛地传播他们的文化。give给；bring带来；spread传播；show展示。根据“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知，此举吸引了众多的年轻人，因此有助于传播文化。故选C。【9题详解】句意：