陕西省渭南市2025年七下英语期中质量跟踪监视试题含答案

陕西省渭南市2025年七下英语期中质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting2、Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching3、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write4、LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday,soheis________lateforschool.A.always B.often C.never5、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few6、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany7、/su:nhi:hɜ:dðəsaʊndəvəˈfaɪəˈendʒɪn/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.8、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need9、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member10、—Ilookformynewdictionaryhereandthere,butIcan’tfindit.—Don’tworry!IsawJoe________it________yesterday.Hewillgiveitbacksoon.A.put;away B.give;to C.take;away二、完形填空（10分）11、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（贫穷的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（渔民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Daviddoeshishomework________(很快地)andgoestobed.13、Excellent!Youdidap________job.Ican’tfindanymistakesinyourhomework.14、/'pi:plmʌststop'kʌtɪŋdaʊntri:s/___________________________________________.15、他在学校不得不穿校服吗？______________________________________________________________________16、Mr.Wangasksthekidstokeep______/kwaiət/becausetheirmumissleeping.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Mostpeoplegotoschoolorgotoworkbycarorbybus.Theythinkit’sconvenient.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.It’shealthy.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgood.It’sgreen.Ridingabikeisgreen.Itcausesverylittlepollution(污染),soifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwillbecleaner.It’sfun.It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.1.Thereare________reasonsforthewritertorideabike.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkit’s________torideabike.A.healthy B.green C.interesting D.expensive3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasons”meaninChinese?A.理由 B.结果 C.建议 D.方法4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriter’slifemaybe________.A.busy B.colorful C.cheap D.boring5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Acheapbike. B.Differentjobs.C.Reasonsforridingbikes. D.Howtoridebikes.18、Ifyoucan’tseeanything,doyouthinkyou’llhaveanicefuture?XiongLinghao,a19-year-oldpianist,isgivingusagreatanswer.ThegirlcomesfromMianyang,Sichuan.Shelosthereyesight（视力）notlongaftershewasborn.Luckily,musichelpsher.Thirteenyearsago,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.Differentfromotherpianolearners,shecouldonlylearnby“hearing”musicinthebeginning.“Thepianoismybestfriend,”Xiongsaid.“Itbringssomuchfuntomylifeandgivesmehope.”XiongisastudentatChengduSpecialEducationSchool.Becauseofhertalentforplayingthepiano,shewonmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.“Inevertrytowinprizeswhenlearningmusic,”shesaid.“LikeBeethoven,Ijustwanttoshowmyhopeandloveforlife.”Monthsago,avideoofXiongplayingthepianoinacompetitionappearedonlineandover7millionpeoplewatchedit.Manyofthemsaidtheyweremoved（感动）byXiong’soptimism.“Whenbadluckgetstoher,shechoosestostandupwithmusic,”onepersonsaid.“Shelightsupthedarkworldinfrontofherwithmusic,”anotherpersonsaid.“IfIhadeyesightforthreedays,IwouldseehowIlookandcookabigmealformyparents.Also,Iwouldseewhatmypianolookslike,”Xiongsaid.1.HowoldwasXiongLinghaowhenshebegantolearntoplaythepiano?A.Attheageof19.B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof6.D.Attheageof4.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“optimism”inParagraph5?A.热情 B.潇洒 C.悲观 D.乐观3.WhatcanwelearnaboutXiongLinghaofromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’thaveanyotherfriends.B.Manypeopleknowherthroughhervideoonline.C.Shehopestomakemuchmoneybyplayingthepiano.D.Manypeoplebegantohelpherafterseeinghervideo.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aspecialgirlwantstocookforherparents.B.Aspecialgirllikesplayingthepiano.C.Aspecialgirllightsupthedarkworldinfrontofherwithmusic.D.Aspecialgirlwonacompetition.19、LiuMeiandherclassmatesaretalkingabouttheirpen-friends.Thetable(表格)belowisabouttheirpen-friends:NameAgeCityLanguageHobbiesJenny2LondonEnglishTravelingandgoingskatingSam4PairsFrenchandEnglishWatchingTV,andplayingfootballSuzy3TokyoJapaneseandChineseDrawing,readingandwatchingTVTom3NewYorkEnglishMakingmodelplanes,playingtheguitar,andreadingCarl2RomeItalianandEnglishKeepingpetsandstayingathome1.________isasoldasTom.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Noone2.________livesinParis.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Jenny3.IfyouonlyknowEnglish,youcan’tmakepen-friendswith________.A.Jenny B.Carl C.Suzy D.Tom4.Both________likewatchingTV.A.SamandTom B.SuzyandSam C.CarlandSuzy D.JennyandCarl5.Carl’shobbyis________.A.WatchingTV,andplayingfootball B.Drawing,readingandwatchingTVC.Travelingandgoingskating D.Keepingpetsandstayingathome20、

阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。longtimeago,therewasanoldmanlivinginafarm.Heraisedmanyhorses.Oneday,helostonehorse.Theoldmansaidtohisneighbours,“Itisallright.Itmightbeablessing（祝福）.”___1___Afewdayslater,themissinghorsereturnedhomewithanotherbeautifulhorse.Theneighbourssaidtotheoldman,“___2___Whatablessing!”“Havingabeautifulhorseforfreemaynotbeablessing.___3___”themanreplied.Oneday,thesonoftheoldmanfellofthehorseandbrokehisleg.“Itisnotabigthing.___4___Itmaybeablessing,”theoldmansaid.Later,awarstarted.Youngmenwereaskedtojoininthearmyandmanyofthemdiedonthebattlefield.However,theoldman’ssonstayedathomebecauseofhisbrokenleg.___5___A.Itmaybringalongtrouble.B.Youlostnothingbutgotabeautifulhorse.C.Althoughmyson’slegisbroken,heisalive.D.Sometimesabadthingmayturnintoagoodthing.E.Hisneighboursdidn’tunderstandwhyhesaidso.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒绝)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearHelen,How’sitgoing?DoyoulikeyournewschoolinCanada?I’mverybusyatschool.TodayisSunday.Icanhavearelaxingday.Nowit’shalfpastteninthemorning.Iamathomewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.Wearedoingdifferentthings.Mylittlebrother,Tony,isonlyfivemonthsold.Heiscrying(哭)now.Myfatherislookingformilk.Whataboutmymother?Sheisdoingsomewashing.Mygrandfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Cocoishispetcatanditissleepingnow.Wealllovethiscat.Iamusingthecomputer.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthesportsclub.IamgoodatplayingsoccerandIwanttojoinasoccerclub.Whatareyoudoingnow?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyournewschool?Yours,Mike1.WhereisHelennow?________________________________________________________________2.HowoldisTony?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisMike’smotherdoingnow?________________________________________________________________4.WhatisCoco?________________________________________________________________5.HowdoesMikefeeltoday?________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如王敏红是你的新同学，请你根据提示写一篇英语短文，介绍她过去的生活。内容包括：1.王敏红是新同学。2.介绍王敏红过去的生活(出生地点和时间、性格、上的第一所学校、第一位老师和朋友、最喜欢的运动)。3.补充个人想法。写作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，70词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此处指“电影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：布莱克先生通常晚上看电视。现在他在电视上观看一场篮球赛。考查动词辨析及时态。watch观看；see看到。watchTV“看电视”，排除BC；结合“Now”可知第二空用现在进行时，排除A。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：他们花太多时间写报告。考查动词短语。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花费时间做某事”，是固定短语，in可省略。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：李伟每天起的很早，所以他上学从不迟到。考查副词。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday”可知，他起得非常早，因此他上学从不迟到，故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个社区又旧又吵，所以几乎没有人喜欢住在它里面。考查形容词辨析。many许多；afew有一点；few几乎没有。根据“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知应是几乎没有人喜欢，故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天上多少节数学课？——只有一节。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howlong多长；howmany多少，后接可数名词复数。根据“Onlyone”可知此处是对可数名词数量的提问，用howmany。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。考查语音知识。soon的发音为/suːn/；he的发音为/hi:/；heard的发音为/hɜːd/；the的发音为/ðə/；sound的发音为/saʊnd/；of的发音为/əv/；a的发音为/ə/；fire的发音为/ˈfaɪə(r)/；engine的发音为/ˈendʒɪn/。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须带上钥匙吗？——是的。我们今天一整天都在会。考查情态动词。must必须；haveto不得不；can能够；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑问句以情态动词开头，根据句首助动词“Do”可知，排除选项A、C、D，故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——萨拉，你是英语俱乐部的成员吗？——是的。我上周加入了俱乐部。考查名词辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老师；member成员。根据“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，问句是问是否是俱乐部成员，故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我到处找我的新字典，但是我没有找到它。——别着急！我昨天看见乔把它拿走了。他很快就会归还的。考查动词短语。putaway收拾；giveto给；takeaway拿走。根据“Hewillgiveitbacksoon.”可知此处指“乔拿走字典，他很快就会归还的”。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了婷婷的曾祖父给她讲述杭州的过去与现在的变化。【1题详解】句意：他105岁了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根据“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。【2题详解】句意：婷婷喜欢听他讲关于过去生活的故事。with和；about关于；for为了；like像。根据“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此处是指关于过去生活的故事。故选B。【3题详解】句意：曾祖父，你能告诉我一些关于杭州的事情吗？nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是讲关于杭州的事情，此处是表达请求的疑问句，需用something表示。故选C。【4题详解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又贫穷。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根据“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很贫穷。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们中很多人是农民和渔民。them他们；us我们；him他；you你/你们。根据“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此处是指上文的people，用them指代。故选A。【6题详解】句意：现在情况不同了。fresh新鲜的；different不同的；difficult困难的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”与前文的介绍可知，现在杭州与之前不同了。故选B。【7题详解】句意：杭州是一个很大的城市。city城市；town城镇；village乡村；country国家。根据“Hangzhou”及常识可知，杭州是一个城市。故选A。【8题详解】句意：每年都有很多来自全世界的游客来到杭州。monitors班长；players运动员；tourists游客；workers工人。根据“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪国家湿地公园属于景点，因此是每年有很多游客来杭州。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他们喜欢游览西湖和西溪国家湿地公园。collect收集；find找到；leave离开；visit游览。根据“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他们喜欢游览西湖和西溪国家湿地公园。故选D。【10题详解】句意：努力学习，为杭州做点事。alone独自；hard努力地；early早；later后来。根据“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此处是指努力学习。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、quickly【解析】【详解】句意：大卫很快地做了作业，然后上床睡觉。quickly“很快地”，副词修饰动词does，故填quickly。13、(p)erfect【解析】【详解】句意：太棒了！你做得很好。我在你的作业中找不到任何错误。根据“Ican’tfindanymistakesinyourhomework.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指做得很完美，perfect“完美的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)erfect。14、Peoplemuststopcuttingdowntrees【解析】【详解】句意：人们必须停止砍伐树木。根据音标提示可知英文表达依次people；must；stop；cutting；down；trees。故填Peoplemuststopcuttingdowntrees。15、Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?【解析】【详解】结合句意可知，该句为一般现在时，且是一般疑问句，主语为he，助动词does放句首，谓语动词用原形。“不得不做某事”为havetodosth.；“穿校服”为wearauniform；“在学校”为atschool，故填Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?16、quiet【解析】【详解】句意：王先生要求孩子们保持安静，因为他们的妈妈正在睡觉。根据音标可知，此处是单词quiet“安静的”。故填quiet。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到了三个骑自行车去学校的原因。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者认为骑自行车是健康的、绿色的和有趣的，没提到昂贵的。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Herearethereasons.”以及下文“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到骑自行车的三个理由，因此“reason”意思是“理由，原因”。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.”可知，作者提到如果你想和朋友去旅行，骑自行车很有趣。如果你想看美丽的东西，你可以停下来。你也可以愉快地交谈和唱歌，感到轻松。可推测出作者的生活是丰富多彩的。故选B。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因，因此C项“骑自行车的原因。”符合文章标题。故选C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了19岁的四川绵阳女孩熊翎好自幼失明，但是她却凭借自己的音乐天赋，通过弹奏钢琴来表达自己在困境中的希望、情感和对生活的热爱，用音乐点亮了她面前的黑暗世界。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“XiongLinghao,a19-year-oldpianist,isgivingusagreatanswer.”以及第二段“Thirteenyearsago,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.”可知13年前开始弹钢琴，现在19岁，所以是在6岁开始弹钢琴的。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenbadluckgetstoher,shechoosestostandupwithmusic”可知当厄运降临到她身上时，她选择用音乐挺身而出，说明她非常乐观。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monthsago,avideoofXiongplayingthepianoinacompetitionappearedonlineandover7millionpeoplewatchedit.”可知一段熊翎好在比赛中弹钢琴的视频出现在网上，超过700万人观看了这段视频，所以很多人通过她的网上视频认识她。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文讲述了一个自幼失明的女孩通过弹钢琴表达自己的乐观态度，用音乐点亮了她面前的黑暗时间。故选C。19、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了刘梅和她的同学们正在谈论他们的笔友的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suzy3”和“Tom3”可知，苏西和汤姆一般大，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sam...Pairs”可知，萨姆住在巴黎。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suzy...JapaneseandChinese”可知，如果你只会英语，你无法和苏西成为笔友，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sam...WatchingTV,andplayingfootball”和“Suzy...Drawing,readingandwatchingTV”可知，萨姆和苏西喜欢看电视，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Carl...Keepingpetsandstayingathome”可知，他喜欢养宠物和待在家里，故选D。20、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了“塞翁失马焉知非福”的寓言故事。【1题详解】根据“Itisallright.Itmightbeablessing”可知，这个人丢了一匹马，还说这或许是一种祝福，别人对于他的这种说法不理解，E选项“他的邻居不明白他为什么这么说”符合，故选E。【2题详解】根据“themissinghorsereturnedhomewithanotherbeautifulhorse”可知，这匹马不但没有丢失，还带回了一匹漂亮的马，B选项“你什么都没损失，却得到了一匹漂亮的马”符合，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Havingabeautifulhorseforfreemaynotbeablessing”可知，可能不是一件好事，或许能带来一些麻烦，A选项“这可能会带来麻烦”符合，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Itisnotabigthing”以及“Itmaybeablessing”可知，摔断腿或许不是一件坏事，或许是一件好事，C选项“虽然我儿子的腿断了，但他还活着”符合，故选C。【5题详解】此句是位于文章的末尾处，应是一句总结的话语，D选项“有时坏事也会变成好事”符合，故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了中国的餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】根据回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedisheson