山东省潍坊市辖县2025年七下英语期中教学质量检测试题含答案

山东省潍坊市辖县2025年七下英语期中教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday2、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof3、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof4、—Mypendoesn’twork.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.mine B.yours C.hers5、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat6、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto7、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays8、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling9、Themuseumisveryfamous.________visitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.Twohundreds B.TwohundredsofC.Hundredof D.Hundredsof10、Thereisabasketballgame________Class3andClass4ontheplaygroundat4:00thisafternoon.A.of B.both C.between二、短文填空（10分）11、

根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____1____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____2____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____3____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____4____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____5____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____6____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____7____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____8____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____9____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____10____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”三、语法填空（10分）12、

Maryismygoodfriend.She___1___8yearsold.Sheis___2___Americangirl.Nowshe___3___atZhengzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchool.Sheusuallygetsup___4___sixthirtyinthemorning.Shehasbreakfastathomeatseven.Sheoften___5___breadandmilkforbreakfast.___6___homeisclosetotheschool.Shealwayswalkstoschool___7___MondaytoFriday.___8___hassevenclasseseveryday.HerfavoritesubjectisChinese.HerChineseisgood.Afterschool,shesometimes___9___basketballwithherclassmates.Sometimesshesings___10___danceswithme.Shealwayshasdinnerathome.Shedoesherhomeworkafterdinner.Shegoestobedatabout4:30.1.A.be B.am C.are D.is2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.isstudying B.arestudying C.study D.willstudy4.A.in B.on C.at D.to5.A.have B.has C.eats D.drinks6.A.Her B.Hers C.She D.His7.A.on B.across C.between D.from8.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.He9.A.playing B.play C.plays D.toplay10.A.or B.and C.but D.so四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymother___4___menevertoaskforpayment(报答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmoved(感动)andsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelthisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.DrKellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehall(大厅)ofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill(账单),shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.Buttoher___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.careful2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.threw4.A.stopped B.followed C.taught D.showed5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.pleasure B.sadness C.joy D.surprise五、阅读理解（30分）14、DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.Iknowyou’dliketovisittheNationalMuseuminourcity.Itisabigandfamousmuseum.Letmetellyouthewaytoit.TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone.You’llseeaparkonyourright.Themuseumisoppositethepark.Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveanicetimethere.Butdon’ttakeacamera.Youcan’tuseitinthemuseum.Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit.Yours,Jerry1.BettywillgototheNationalMuseum________.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bycar D.bybike2.Bettyshouldturnleftatthe________turninginHongxingStreet.A.first B.second C.last D.third3.Whereisthemuseum?A.Infrontofthepark. B.Ontherightofthepark.C.Oppositethepark. D.Nexttothepark.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“souvenirs”meaninChinese?A.饼干 B.纪念品 C.服务 D.小吃5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThisemailisfromBettytoJerry.B.Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.C.Youcantakephotosofthethingsinthemuseum.D.Youcan’tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.15、Manypeoplelikeelephants.TheAfricanelephantistheworld’slargestlandanimal,growinguptoelevenfeettall.Itistheelephant’strunk(象鼻)thatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.Itstrunkcanbeuptofivefeetlong.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.Withtheirtrunks,theycanreachhighupintotreestogetthebestleaves.Inthisway,theelephantcaneattheleaveseasily.Elephantsdrinkalotofwatereachday.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkslikestraws(吸管).First,theelephantwillsuck(吸)waterintoitstrunk.Then,itputstheendofitstrunkintoitsmouthtogiveitselfanicedrink.Sometimes,elephantswillusetheirtrunkstotakeashower.Theycanfilltheirtrunkupwithwaterandshowerthemselves.Theyalsoreachouttosayhellotooneanotherwiththeirtrunks.Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstosmellandtobreathe(呼吸).Asitswims,anelephantcanholditstrunkabovethewatertobreathe.1.Theelephant’strunkmakesit_________.A.strong B.large C.smart D.interesting2.Withthehelpofitstrunk,anelephantcan_________.A.climbtrees B.swimfast C.pickupsmallfruit D.findthewayhome3.Theunderlinedword“area”inthispassagemeans_________.A.time B.place C.group D.plant4.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_________.A.theelephantsdon’tneedmuchwaterB.theelephant’strunkcanbeupto11feetlongC.thebabyelephantsoftengetlostintheforestD.theelephantscandomanythingswiththeirtrunks5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____________.A.ABigElephant B.AnInterestingTrunkC.MyFavoriteAnimal D.HowtoSaveElephants16、“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaid,wheneverthingsweren’tgoingmyway.“Don’tworry.Onedayyourluckwillchange.”Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredafterIhadfinishedmycollegeeducation.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio.Oneday,Iwantedtohostasportsprogramme.IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Getsomeworkinasmallstationandworkyourwayup,”shesaid.Iwentbackhome.Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either.Ifeltreallydown.“Yourluckwillchange,”Mumsaidtome.ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa.Buttheownertoldmehehadalreadyhadsomeone.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardthemancall,“Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”HeputmeinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame.Isucceeded.Onmywayhome,Mum’swordscamebacktome,“Onedayyourluckwillchange,Son.Andwhenithappens,you’llfeeldoublygoodbecauseofallthehardworkyou’vedone.”AtthatmomentIknewjustwhatshemeant.1.Whatjobwasthewritermostinterestedin?A.Asportsman. B.Asportsannouncer. C.Ashopassistant. D.Areporter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ButIgotturneddowneverytime.”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans?A.ButIwassuccessfuleverytime. B.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.C.ButIlostmywayeverytime. D.ButIfoundmywayeverytime.3.Whydidn’tthewritergetthejobinChicago?A.Becausehewastooyoung. B.Becausehedidn’tgetcollegeeducation.C.Becausehehadn’tgotenoughexperience. D.Becausehismotherwasill.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteroncegotajobinhishometown.B.Thewriterdidn’tknowanythingaboutfootball.C.Thewriterdidn’thavetheabilitytogetajobinaradiostation.D.FinallythewriterfoundajobinIowa.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Iwasluckytofindajob B.NooneisalwaysluckyC.Everythinghappensforthebest D.Howtobeasportsannouncer六、完成句子（10分）17、Itisveryc________totravelinLondonbyunderground.Youcangoalmostanywhere.18、广州因美食而闻名。Guangzhou________________________itsdeliciousfood.19、这个女孩处于危险中，所以我们想去帮助她。Thegirlis_________great_________sowewanttohelpher20、Theboxissoh________.Canyouhelpmecarryit?21、Don’thurryhimup.Wewilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.active B.careful C.patient七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。AnnIamabankteller(银行柜员).IworkfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkanditisabouttenkilometersfromthebank.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethesubwaytoworkat7a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettothebank.Thesubwayisfastandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalkacrossabridgetoschool.Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutes.ButIliketogotoschoolbyboat,becauseitisfun.Ittakesmeaboutthirteenminutes.NancyI’mawaitress(服务员).IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant,soIoftengotoworkbybus.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogettowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.HowmanydaysdoesAnnworkforaweek?_______________________________________________2.WhendoesAnnusuallygetup?_______________________________________________3.WhydoesJoeliketogotoschoolbyboat?_______________________________________________4.WheredoesNancywork?_______________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeNancytogotoworkbybus?_______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展“MySchoolRules”主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：作文要求：MySchoolRulesMynameisLiHua.Therearemanyrulesinmyschool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意；总有一天我会回老家。考查一般将来时。everyday每天；lastweek上周；yesterday昨天；oneday一天。根据“I’llgo”可知，句子为一般将来时，应用将来的某天来表示。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：长沙是中国游客最多的城市之一。每年有数百万游客在那里度假。考查名词复数及数词用法。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基数词后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“数百万的”。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：这里有好几百只鸭子。考查数词的用法。hundred与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of，当hundred不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。hundredsof数以百计的，成百上千的。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我的钢笔坏了。我可以用你的吗？——当然。给你。考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Sure.Hereyouare.”可知问能否用你的（钢笔），用名词性物主代词yours。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩现在正在寻找她的钱包，但是她找不到。考查动词短语辨析。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookat查看。根据“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找钱包但是找不到。故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果有机会的话，每个人都能成功。考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表示义务；can能够，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根据“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有机会，每个人都有成功的能力，用情态动词can。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：我每天做作业需要一个小时。考查动词辨析。costs花费；spends花费，度过；takes花费；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，符合题意；cost常用于物作主语的情况；spend和pay常用于人做主语的情况。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：在将来，我认为对我们来说去环游世界那将不是困难。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，应用动词不定式。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个博物馆很有名。每年都有数百名游客前来参观。考查hundred的用法。hundred的用法是：表示确切数字时，一般用“数词+hundred+可数名词的复数”结构。表示大概数字时，一般用“hundredsof+可数名词的复数”，意为“成百上千的”。空格前没有基数词，故此处表示大概数字。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午4点在操场上3班和4班有一场篮球赛。考查介词辨析。of……的；both两者都；between在……之间。根据“Class3andClass4”可知，此处表示在两者之间，应用“between...and...”。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.because2.him3.favorite##favourite4.runner5.breakfast6.give7.with8.likes9.bed10.well【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个12岁男孩的健康生活。【1题详解】句意：现在许多学生喜欢做运动，因为运动可以使他们健康。句子前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【2题详解】句意：跑步使他强壮。根据“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”强壮，此处用人称代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。【3题详解】句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是苏炳添，因为苏炳添是一个伟大的跑步运动员。根据“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此处指最喜欢的体育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favorite/favourite。【4题详解】句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是苏炳添，因为苏炳添是一个伟大的跑步运动员。根据常识可知苏炳添是跑步运动员，runner“跑步运动员”，a后用单数。故填runner。【5题详解】句意：早餐，他经常吃粥、鸡蛋和面包。根据“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文讲午餐和晚餐，此处是早餐，“早餐”breakfast。故填breakfast。【6题详解】句意：他认为它们可以给他足够的能量，但他不喝牛奶。根据“...himenoughenergy”可知是给他足够的能量，givesb.sth.“给某人某物”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填give。【7题详解】句意：午餐，他吃鸡肉和西红柿面条。根据“noodles...chickenandtomatoes”可知此处指含有鸡肉和西红柿的面条，用介词with。故填with。【8题详解】句意：他喜欢冰淇淋，但晚饭后他不吃。根据“buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner”可知but引起转折，由此推出是喜欢吃但晚饭后不吃，like“喜欢”，主语he后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填likes。【9题详解】句意：在他睡觉之前，他也喝一杯牛奶。根据“Ithelpshimsleep...”可知是睡前喝牛奶，gotobed“上床睡觉”。故填bed。【10题详解】句意：这有助于他睡得好。根据“Ithelpshimsleep...”可推出是帮他睡得好，用副词well修饰动词sleep。故填well。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了作者的好朋友Mary的一些情况。【1题详解】句意：她8岁。be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；主语是“She”，be动词应用is，故选D。【2题详解】句意：她是一个美国女孩。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；空处修饰单数名词“girl”，应用不定冠词，“American”是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。【3题详解】句意：现在她在郑州第一中学学习。isstudying正在学习，be动词是单数形式；arestudying正在学习，be动词是复数形式；study学习，动词原形；willstudy将学习，一般将来时结构；根据“Now”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是“she”，be动词用is，故选A。【4题详解】句意：她通常早上六点半起床。in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天前；at用于具体的钟点前；to朝，向；“sixthirty”是具体的钟点，前面用介词at，故选C。【5题详解】句意：她早餐经常吃面包和牛奶。have吃，动词原形；has吃，动词三单；eats吃，动词三单；drinks喝；根据“breadandmilkforbreakfast”可知，此处是结构“have...forbreakfast”，主语是“she”，动词用三单形式，故选B。【6题详解】句意：她的家离学校很近。Her她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词；She她；His他的；空处修饰其后的名词“home”，应用形容词性物主代词，指代的是“Mary的家”，应用her指代，故选A。【7题详解】句意：她总是从周一到周五步行上学。on在……上；across穿过；between在……之间；from从；根据“MondaytoFriday”可知，此处指的是“从……到……”，结构是from...to...，故选D。【8题详解】句意：她每天上七节课。She她，主格；Her她，宾格；Hers她的，名词性物主代词；He他；空处作主语，应用主格，故选A。【9题详解】句意：放学后，她有时和同学们一起打篮球。playing玩，现在分词；play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词三单；toplay玩，不定式；结合“sometimes”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词用三单形式，故选C。【10题详解】句意：有时她和我一起唱歌跳舞。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此；根据“sings...dances”可知，此处是并列关系，应用and连接，故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了一个男孩在多年前得到小女孩的一碗牛奶，多年后他为小女孩看病并用实际行动报恩的故事。【1题详解】句意：但当一个可爱的小女孩打开门时，他非常紧张。nervous紧张的；angry生气的；bored烦人的；careful小心的。根据“apoorboywantedtoaskforameal”及“Hedidn’taskforameal…”可知，他是紧张的，所以才没按最初的打算讨饭吃。故选A。【2题详解】句意：他没有要一顿饭，而是要了一杯水。group组；glass杯；pair双；bag袋。根据“…ofwater”可知，此处是说一杯水，故选B。【3题详解】句意：不久，她给他端来一大碗牛奶。borrowed借；left留下；brought带来；threw扔。根据“…himabigbowlofmilk.”可知，此处是bringsbsth“给某人带来某物”，表达“给他端来一大碗牛奶”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我母亲教我，施以善报，不图回报。stopped停止；followed跟随；taught教育；showed展示。根据“…menevertoaskforpayment(报答)foranactofkindness.”及句子主语是“Mymother”可知，此处是教育女孩不做某事，teachsbnevertodosth“教育某人不做某事”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：男孩很感动，并对她道谢。thanks谢谢；sorry对不起；hello打招呼；goodbye再见。根据“Theboywasmoved”可知，他很感动，所以会说谢谢。故选A。【6题详解】句意：几年后，女孩病得很重，她去一家大医院看医生。strong强壮的；sad伤心的；famous有名的；sick生病的。根据“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知，看医生一定是她生病了。故选D。【7题详解】句意：当他听到她来自的那个城镇的名字时，他穿过医院的大厅来到她的病房。bank银行；park公园；town城镇；school学校。根据“…shecamefrom”结合之前男孩在小女孩的城镇讨过水喝，可知，此处是指女孩来的那个城镇。故选C。【8题详解】句意：他会尽力救她。miss思念，错过；forget忘记；save拯救；remember记住。根据文中描述，男孩是医生，女孩得了病，所以此处是表达男孩会尽力救她。故选C。【9题详解】句意：当她收到账单时，她害怕打开，因为她知道会要很多钱。afraid害怕；lucky幸运的；glad高兴的；happy高兴的。根据“becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.”可知，她担心需要很多钱，所以她害怕打开。故选A。【10题详解】句意：但令她吃惊的是，她读到这样一句话：“一碗牛奶已付全额。”pleasure高兴；sadness伤心；joy高兴；surprise吃惊。根据前文说她害怕打开，担心要很多的钱，结合后文说“一碗牛奶已付全额。”可知，她是吃惊的，toone’ssurprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Jerry写给Betty的信，在信中Jerry给Betty说明了去国家博物馆的路。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet”可知Betty是自己驾车去的国家博物馆。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone”可知，要在第三个路口左转，不要在最后一个路口。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themuseumisoppositethepark”可知，博物馆在公园的对面。故选C。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinit”可推测出，在博物馆周围的超市应该是可以买到纪念品，故单词souvenirs意为“纪念品”。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday”可知，它每天从上午9:30到下午5:30开放。因此可推知，博物馆下午5点半关门。故选B。15、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大象鼻子的妙用。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itistheelephant’strunkthatmakesthisanimalsointeresting.”可知大象的鼻子使它如此有趣。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupsmallpiecesoffruit.”可知大象可以用它们的鼻子捡起小片的水果。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ababyelephantwillsometimesuseitstrunktoholdtoitsmother’stailsoitdoesn’tgetlostwhentheywalktofindanewfeedingarea.”可知小象有时用鼻子抓住妈妈的尾巴，这样它不会迷路，所以应是走进一个新的地方，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anelephant’sstrongtrunkcandomanythings.”可知大象的鼻子能做许多事。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。文章通篇讲了大象鼻子的妙用，故选B。16、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者找工作的经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Oneday,Iwantedtohostasportsprogramme”以及下文“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”可知，作者想主持体育节目，成为一名体育播音员，因此体育播音员是作者最感兴趣的工作。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience…Icouldn’tgetajobthere,either”可知，作者在芝加哥一份工作也没找到，因此划线句的意思是作者每次都被拒绝。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation…Inonestation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.”可知，作者在芝加哥找不到工作时因为没有足够的经验。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItriedanotherradiostationinIowa…HeputmeinfrontofamicrophoneandaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame.Isucceeded.”可知，作者成功在艾奥瓦找到了工作。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文作者想要找一个体育主持的工作，一开始并不顺利，可是在母亲的鼓励下，经过自己的努力和坚持，最终如愿以偿的找到了自己想要的工作。因此选项C“一切都会好的”符合文章内容。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(c)onvenient【解析】【详解】句意：在伦敦乘坐地铁旅行非常方便。你几乎可以去任何地方。根据“Youcangoalmostanywhere.”可知你几乎可以去任何地方，因此是方便的，结合首字母，应用convenient表示“方便的”。故填(c)onvenient。18、①.is②.famous##known③.for【解析】【详解】根据题干，可知空缺处为“因……而出名”。固定短语befamous/knownfor因为……出名。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是Guangzhou，所以谓语动词用单数is。故填is；famous/known；for。19、①.in②.danger【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，“处于危险中”英文表达为“indanger”。故填in；danger。20、(h)eavy【解析】【详解】句意：这个箱子很重。你能帮我搬一下吗？根据“Canyouhelpmecarryit”以及结合单词首字母h可知，箱子太重了，heavy“重的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故填(h)eavy。21、C【解析】【详解】句意：别催他。我们只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作。考查形容词辨析。active积极的；careful仔细的；patient耐心的。根据“waituntilhefinishesthework.”可知等待他做完工作，所以要耐心等待。故选C。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是关于谈论乒乓球俱乐部的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“T