2025年天水市中考英语试题及答案

天水市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。I.听力理解（分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1._________2.________3.______4._________5.__________第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Red.B.English.C.Sunny.7.A.I'mfine!B.Seeyoulater.C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem.B.Goahead.C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.LastFriday.第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great.B.Notbad.C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.AfterEnglishclass.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.What'sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise.B.Athletes.C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody.B.Asister.C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.II.语法与情景对话（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!___________maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.___________isblue.A.ItsB.HersC.MineD.His3.___________youtumdowntheTV,please?I'mtryingtowork.A.CouldB.MustC.MightD.Should4.—___________arethetrousers?—20pounds.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch5.Look!There___________anotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.isB.wasC.areD.were6.Turntheheatdown___________it'llburn.A.orB.andC.butD.so7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina'sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatest___________intheworld.A.farmersB.astronautsC.directorsD.scientists8.Alow-fatdietcan___________theriskofheartdisease.A.helpB.reduceC.encourageD.support9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhas___________girls.A.10B.20C.30D.4010.—Excuseme,doyouknow___________?—Sure.It'sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarketB.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstartD.whoisthewinneroftherace11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,is___________andmorepeaceful.A.dearerB.quieterD.colderC.busier12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?—Sure,___________.A.takeiteasyB.let'sgoC.hereyouareD.forgetit13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?—Sorry,dear.Idon'tknow.I___________inthekitchenthen.A.cookB.wascookingC.havecookedD.willcook14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?A.B.C.D.15.Itseemsthat___________isaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissingB.huggingC.bowingD.shakinghands16.Don'tworryaboutme—Ican___________myself.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookoutD.lookafter17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.—___________.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.IhopesoB.IdobelieveitC.I'mnotsosureD.Ican'tagreemore18.TheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）wasfoundedon___________1,1921.A.JulyB.AugustC.SeptemberD.October19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas___________.—Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumberB.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworldD.overthemoon20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?RecyclingPutpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin.A.Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下而短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeyworeleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa1.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.2movedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel（方向盘）.Somehow,hehitthegearshift（换挡器）.Becausetheircar3onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo4fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow5todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad6outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,7thebrake（刹车）onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger8helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice."Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything9sofast."Terrysaid,"He10sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife."1.A.shopB.schoolC.farmD.bank2.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.They3.A.wasparkedB.wasfoundC.waswashedD.wasbought4.A.easyB.smallC.heavyD.far5.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what6.A.drivingB.rushingC.lookingD.waiting7.A.sawB.spentC.putD.touched8.A.happilyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.rudely9.A.happenedB.stoppedC.movedD.changed10.A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.justIV.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:●listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th,2025阅读以上消防演练通知,判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。1.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.2.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.3.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.4.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.5.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit'ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification（沙漠化）.Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis（绿洲）.27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers'hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,"SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn'tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey."Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown."Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan'tyoungpeople?"hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears'efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown'senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda"PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin"activity.EncouragedbyZhong'stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?A.WuweiB.BadainJaranDesertC.GansuD.TenggerDesert7.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.8.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers'lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.9.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees.B.Villagersdidn'ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied.D.Novolunteershelpedhim.10.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.'Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.CLearningaboutAI▲AIworksbyusingalgorithms（算法）,orstep-by-stepinstructions,tohelpcomputersunderstandandworkwithinformation.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoteachacomputertoknowdifferenttypesoffruits,youwouldgiveitalotofpicturesoffruitsandtellitwhichonesareapples,bananas,andsoon.Thecomputerwouldthenusethisinformationtofindoutwhatnewfruitsare.Thisprocessiscalled"machinelearning".WhatcanAIbeusedfor?AIisalreadybeingusedinmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AIcanbeusedto:●diagnoseandtreatdiseases;●driveself-drivingcars;●recommendmoviesandTVshowsaccordingtoyourviewinghistory;●helpteachersgivemarkstopapers.TheFutureofAIInthefuture,AImaycompletelychangemanypartsofourlivesandhelpussolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.However,it'salsoimportanttorememberthatAIisjustatool,andit'suptoustodecidehowweuseit.Withresponsibleandethical（合乎道德的）use,AIcanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone!PS:ThecopyaboveiscreatedbyAI!阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.WhenwasAIinvented?B.HowdoesAIwork?C.WhyisAIimportant?D.WhousesAIthemost?12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diagnose”probablymean?A.Spread.B.Cause.C.Recognize.D.Make.13.HowdoesAIrecommendmoviesandTVshows?A.Byguessingfreely.B.Byusingyourviewinghistory.C.Byaskingyourfriends.D.Bycreatingnewmovies.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AIisn'tatoolanditcandecidehowpeopleuseit.B.AIcanmakeabetterworldifweuseitcorrectly.C.It'simpossibleforAItosolvethebiggestquestions.D.AIcannothelpteacherstomarkthepapers.15.Whowrotethepassage?A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.D.AI.V.任务型完形填空（共10空;每空1分,满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenus,Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I'mso1tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun2.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and3throughournaturepark.We4havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI'minthe9thgrade.5schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,6French.Ichoseto7ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis8inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I'mlookingforward9hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto10.KylieVI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第1至5小题。TheSuperPowerofYET!Intoday'sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:afixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:GrowthMindset:Peoplebelievetheycanimprovewitheffortandlearning.FixedMindset:Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesareunchangeable.Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.Learninghappensinfourstages:GrowthZone:Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.LearningZone:Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.PearZone:Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.ComfortZone:Thingsfeeleasy,butnogrowthhappenshere.OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Iaplayersays,"Ican'tdothis."thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedtosay"Ican'tdothis,YET!"insteadof"Ican'tdothis!".Challengesare…forgrowth.Let'sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris"YET!"1.Whatdoes"mindset"mean?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which"zone"ishein?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Completetheunderlinedsentence.（补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。）（限填1词）Challengesare_______________forgrowth.5.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.（根据文本建议,补全下面对话。）（不超过10词）Astudent:Ican'tworkitout!You:Whynotsay,"Ican't_________________________________________________”?VII.口语交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）（LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.）A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!1B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:2A:Yes,I'vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot（人形机器人）hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.3A:Sure,itis.I'dliketolearnmoreaboutit.4B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovethesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You'reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,5Let'sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!A.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?VIII.词汇考查（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Jim'steachersencourage______________（he）totrynewthings.2.Peoplemustn't______________（smoke）inpublicplaces.3.Ourneighboursarevery______________（friend）toeachother.4.Studentsareasked______________（do）thistaskbythemselves.5.Thisis.LiHua's______________（three）timetobeavolunteer.6.Weall______________（love）ourcountryverymuch!7.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational______________（visitor）.8.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas_______________（invent）?9.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport______________（open）Terminal（航站楼）3onMarch20,2025.10.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the______________（good）we'llunderstandeachother.IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题;每空1分,满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.计划时间就是节约时间。To______________timeisto______________time.2.红灯时请不要横穿马路。____________________________theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.3.新年是亲朋团聚的好时光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends____________________________.4.终身学习真是太重要了!____________________________lifelonglearningis!5.人们认为,茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。____________________________thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.X.书面表达（满分15分）睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就"BetterSleep"这一主题面向全体学生征稿,请你根据下图提示,谈一谈当下的睡眠问题及解决措施,呼吁大家重视睡眠。要求:1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点;2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息;4.词数:80左右,文章标题和开头已给出,请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople'shealth.However,manypeople____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年天水市中考英语参考答案及评分标准I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5AEDCB6-10CABCA11-15BAABC16-20ACCBAII.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5CBADA6-10ADBBC11-15BCBAD16-20DCABDIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5ABACD6-10BCCADIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1-5ABAAB6-10BDCCA11-15BCBBDV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）1.excited2.activities3.walk4.also5.My6.and7.learn8.spoken9.to10.ask评分细则建议：本题大小写错误不扣分。VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分