2025年天津市中考英语试题（附答案）

机密☆启用前2025年天津市初中学业水平考试英语（笔试部分）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第6页，第Ⅱ卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共四大题，共60分。一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maryusuallyrides________biketoschool.Sometimesshealsogoesby________bus.A.a;不填 B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;a________sisterisintheschooltennisteam.I’mproudof________.A.I;she B.I;her C.My;she D.My;herChinese________bymoreandmorepeoplefromforeigncountriestoday.A.speaks B.spoke C.isspoken D.willspeakIt’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella,________youwillgetwet.A.and B.or C.so D.butWhenyouareindanger,youshouldkeep________andtrytofindsomehelp.A.simple B.sick C.lazy D.calmThegovernmentisdevelopingnewplans________ancientbuildings.A.protect B.toprotect C.protects D.protectedDamingoftenaskshisteacherfor________abouthowtoimprovehisEnglish.A.noise B.shape C.advice D.lifeYou________tellJimthegoodnewsbecauseI’vetoldhimalready.A.need B.needn’t C.can D.can’tWhenDavidseesthesepostcards,hewill________hiswonderfultravelexperiences.A.remember B.borrow C.hate D.trustThemobilephone________whenIwasmakingacakewithmymother.A.rang B.rings C.isringing D.isgoingtoringTheWhitesliketakingexercise,sothey________everymorning.A.makealist B.laythetable C.makeamistake D.goforawalkLinglingisoneof________studentsinmyclass.Sheisalwaysreadytoofferhelp.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.lesshelpful D.themosthelpfulSallycancooksowellthatshe________willnotgethungryathome.A.loudly B.certainly C.suddenly D.slowly—Couldyoutellme________?—Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.A.whatareyoureading B.whydoyoulikereading C.whatyouarereading D.whyyoulikereading—Dad,they’relearningadragondancewithgrandpa.CanIjointhem?—________.Havefun!A.Ofcourse B.Noway C.Hereyouare D.Thanksalot二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,asIwaswalkinghomefromschool,Inoticedamanclimbingintoahouse.Heusedaladder(梯子)to__16__anopenwindowofthehouse.Whilehewasclimbing,hekeptlookingaroundtosee__17__anyonesawhim.Seeingthis,Irantothenearestpublictelephoneandexcitedlycalledthe__18__totellthemaboutit.Afewminuteslater,apolicecararrived.Thepoliceofficerssurrounded(包围)the__19__.Oneofthemshoutedtotheburglar(窃贼)togetoutofthehouse.Aman,whowasverysurprised,lookedoutofthewindow.Hecameoutofthehouseandaskedthepoliceofficerswhetherhedidsomething__20__orsomethingagainstthelaw(法律).Hetheninvitedthepoliceofficersintothehouse.Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand__21__hisidentity(身份),theylearnedthatthemanhimselflivedinthehouse.Hehadtoenterthehouse__22__theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost.Ifeltvery__23__,soIapologised(道歉)tohim.However,themanandthepoliceofficers__24__meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally__25__aboutmyneighbours.A.ride B.reach C.send D.makeA.which B.when C.if D.whatA.police B.teachers C.workers D.driversA.park B.house C.office D.schoolA.difficult B.interesting C.clever D.wrongA.checked B.moved C.dreamed D.visitedA.on B.under C.through D.betweenA.happy B.sleepy C.strong D.sorryA.trained B.joined C.thanked D.waitedA.cared B.talked C.threw D.forgot三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThesportsmeetingwascoming.Mariowasgoingtotakepartintherace.Heneededanewpairofshoes,becausetherewereholesnearthebigtoes(脚趾)oftheoldones.OnaSundaymorning,Mario’smothertookhimtothestore.Ashopworkermeasured(量)Mario’sfeet.“Yourfeetaresize2,”theshopworkersaidtoMario.“ButIonlyworesizeIlastyear!”saidMario.TheshopworkersmiledatMario.Mariolookedattheshoesontheshelf(架子).Hechosetwodifferentpairstotryon.Onepairwasblack.Theotherwasblue.Theshopworkerbroughttwoboxes.Ineachbox,therewasasize2pairoftheshoesthatMariochose.Mariotriedonthetwopairsofshoes.Theblackonespinched(挤痛)histoeswhenhewalked.ThenMariotriedontheblueones.Hewalkedaroundthestore.Hejumped.Hestoodonhistoes.“Mum,Iwanttobuytheblueones,becausetheyfeeljustright,”Mariosaidtohismotherhappily.“Ican’twaittowearmynewshoestoschooltomorrow!”shoutedMario.Marioneedednewshoestotakepartin__________.A.theparty B.thetrip C.therace D.thepicnicWhotookMariotobuynewshoes?A.Hisfather. B.Hissister. C.Hisbrother. D.Hismother.WhatsizewereMario’sfeetlastyear?A.Size1. B.Size2. C.Size3. D.Size4.Mariowantedtobuytheblueshoesbecausethey__________.A.werecheap B.feltjustright C.weresmall D.pinchedhistoesHowdidMariofeelabouthisnewshoes?A.Nervous. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Shy.BLanternfish(灯笼鱼)arefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfisharebrownontopandsilverunderneath(在下面).Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallseaanimals.Ifyouwanttofindthem,youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper,thedaylight(日光)becomesdimmeranddimmer.Atover152metresbelowthesurface(表面)ofthewater,thedaylightisalmostgone.Thewaterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfish.Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfishintheworld.Mostlanternfisharejustaslongasyourfingers.Eventhebiggestlanternfishareonlyabout15centimetres(厘米)long.Theyarenotlargeinsize.However,eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishusetheirlightstohelpthemcatchfood.Theyalsousetheirlightstosendinformationsothattheycanrecognise(认出)eachother.Atnight,theymayswimupnearthesurfaceofthesea.Theirlightsshinelikestarsunderthewater.Lanternfishareoneofthewondersofthesea.Whatisthecolourofmostlanternfishontop?A.Brown. B.Green. C.Red. D.Silver.Whatdoestheword“dimmer”meaninParagraph2?A.Quicker. B.Easier. C.Richer. D.Darker.Howmanykindsoflanternfisharethereintheworld?A.Over152. B.Over230. C.About15. D.About100.Inordertorecogniseeachother,lanternfishalsouselightsto__________.A.drinkwater B.cookfood C.sendinformation D.fallasleepInwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?A.Art. B.Space. C.Health. D.Nature.CTherearemanykindsofwork.Peopledodifferentthingsintheirwork.Wetalkedtothreeyoungpeopleabouttheircareers(职业).Readaboutthem.Jane,22:I’matravelagent(代理人).Iplanvacationsfordifferentkindsofpeople.Ineedtobuyplanetickets,bookhotelroomsandmaketravelplans.Ipayattentiontotheneedsofmycustomersandhelpsolvetheirtravelproblems.Ireallyliketheworkinghoursfrom9:00amto5:00pmeveryday.AndIcanbuyplaneticketsatverylowprices.Grace,24:Isellelectronics(电子产品)inastore.Ihelppeoplemakedecisionsaboutchoosingandbuyingelectronics.Ineedtoknowclearlyabouttheinformationofeachproductinourstore.I’mafanoftechnology,soIthinkit’salwaysinterestingtolearnaboutnewelectronics.SometimesIhavetoworklateatnight,butIstillenjoymywork.Andtheypaymeverywell.Mike,25:I’mawebsitedesigner(设计师).Imakewebsitesfordifferentcompanies.Tomakeawebsiteforacompany,Ilearnaboutthecompanyanditsneedsfirst.Iwritedownsomeideas.Afterthat,Italktopeopleatthecompanyagaintoimprovemydesign.ThenIcompletethewebsite.Iliketocreatenewthings.IfeelsohappywhenIseetheresultsofmywork.Also,Iworkonmycomputerathome.ThismeansIcandecidemyownworkinghoursandhavemoretimewithmyfamily.WhatdoesJanedofordifferentkindsofpeople?A.Sherepairscomputers. B.Sheplansvacations. C.Shewritesbooks. D.ShedoeshouseworkWhatisalwaysinterestingforGrace?A.Toworkverylateatnight. B.TolearnaboutnewelectronicsC.Tohavemoretimewithherfamily. D.Tohelppeoplesolvetravelproblems.WhatistherightorderforMiketomakeawebsiteforacompany?a.Writedownsomeideas b.Finishmakingthewebsite.c.Learnaboutthecompanyanditsneeds. d.Communicatewithpeopleatthecompanyagain.A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-b-a-d D.c-a-d-bWecanlearnfromthepassagethatthethreeyoungpeopleall__________.A.sellelectronics B.makelittlemoney C.enjoytheirwork D.createnewtechnologyThispassagemainlyhelpspeople__________.A.decidetheirworkinghours B.learnaboutdifferentworkC.findacompanytoworkfor D.becomefansoftechnology四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A.Iagreewithyou.B.Doyoustayathome?C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Isitaspecialhobby?E.Whyisitgoodtohavehobbies?F.What’stheresultofthesurvey?G.Isthereanythingthatbothboysandgirlslikedoing?A:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?B:I’vejustmadeasurveyonhobbiesforourschoolproject.A:41B:Thegirlsprefersinginganddancing,buttheboyslikeplayingbasketballbetter.A:42B:Yes.Bothboysandgirlsenjoyplayingtabletennis.A:43A:Yes,44B:Bytheway,what’syourhobby?A:Myhobbyisgrowingvegetables.45B:Yes,alittlespecial.Butyourhobbyhelpsthewholefamily!

机密☆启用前2025年天津市初中学业水平考试英语（笔试部分）第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共40分。五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。这周五贝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚饭。Bettywill____________________withherauntthisFriday.我们在课堂上学了如何进行急救。Wehavelearnedhowtodo____________________inclass.马丁假期经常外出放松自己。Martinoften____________________torelaxhimselfduringholidays.你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。Youcan____________________ofautumnleaves.跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。Afterrunningforhalfanhour,hewashot____________________.六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Footballislikedbylotsofpeopleinmanypartsoftheworld.ChildreninEurope,Asia,andSouthAmericaspendmuchtimeplayingfootball.Theyattendimportantfootballmatches.Thissportisasource(来源)ofnationalprideformanyofthem.Whyisfootballsopopular?Oneofthereasonsisitssimplerules.Bothplayersandspectators(观众)caneasilyunderstandtherules.Also,youonlyneedaballandafieldtoplayfootball.Theycanbefoundalmostanywhere.Eveninpoorcountries,peoplecanfindsomekindoffootballandthespacetoplay.What’smore,footballbringspeopletogether.Peoplecanmakefriendswhentheyareplayingfootball.Eventhoughaballisallyoureallyneed,ballshavechangedovertheyears.EarlyfootballsinancientChinaweremadeofleather(皮革)withhairinthem.Arubber(橡胶)ballwasinventedin1855.Itwassimilartothekindwhichweusetoday.ChildreninEurope,Asia,andSouthAmericaspendmuchtime__________.It’seasyforbothplayersandspectatorstounderstand__________.Eveninpoorcountries,peoplecanfindsomekindoffootballand__________toplay.Peoplecan__________whentheyareplayingfootball.EarlyfootballsinancientChina__________leatherwithhairinthem.七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Todaytheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Buthundredsofyearsa56.peoplehadadifferentproblem-a400-yearcoldperiod!Fromthe1400stothe1800s,wintersinthenorthernhalfoftheearthwerec57andlongerthantheyarenow.Scientistsc58thistimethe“LittleIceAge”(小冰期).Thecolderweatherb59manyseriousproblems.Plantsdiedofcoldandillnessspreadamongpeople.Peoplehadtospendalotmoretimecollectingwoodforfirestokeeptheirhousewarm.Andsometimes,ah60pieceoficewouldslidedown(滑落)amountainanddestroy(摧毁)somevillages.ScientiststhinktheLittleIceAgewascausedbyforces(力量)thatpeoplecouldnotcontrol.Onecause(起因),intheiropinion,wasthesun.Thesunoftenhas“storms”ofenergycalledsunspots(太阳黑子).DuringtheLittleIceAge,therewerefewersunspotsthantherearet61.Withfewersunspots,thesunwasgivingoutlesse62whichmadetheearthwarm.Volcaniceruption(火山爆发)wasprobablya63naturalcause.DuringtheLittleIceAge,manyvolcanoeserupted.Theirdust(灰尘)mightstopthesun’sl64andheatfromreachingtheearth.Todayweareseeingtheinfluencesofrisingtemperature.Scientiststhinkpeoplearecausingthischangebyb65alotofcoalandoil.Soweneedtochangeourwayofliving.八、书面表达（本大题共15分）请你根据以下内容提示，以“ASpecialExperienceofLiHua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。（1）去年暑假，李华去天津科学技术馆当小讲解员。（2）李华为孩子们讲解科学知识，让他们对科学更感兴趣。（3）当孩子们提出问题时，李华认真解答。（4）李华告诉孩子们参观时注意安全。（5）你认为……参考词汇：天津科学技术馆TianjinScienceandTechnologyMuseum小讲解员littleguide要求：（1）词数：80~100个。（2）题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。ASpecialExperienceofLiHuaLastsummerholiday,