2025届浙江省杭州市杭州市萧山区高桥初级中学八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

2025届浙江省杭州市杭州市萧山区高桥初级中学八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.2、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone3、—ThepopulationinChinaismuchlargerthan_________inAmerica,right?—Soitis.A.that B.it C.those D.one4、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite5、—Areyougoingtothecinemawithme?—Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework_________.A.yet B.already C.ever6、—Thankyouforhelpingmecarryallthesebookstothelibrary,boys!—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Mypleasure. C.That’sright. D.Allright.7、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily8、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout9、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink10、Travellinginspacewas_______inthepast,butitisnolongeradreamnow.A.international B.important C.interesting D.impossible二、完形填空（10分）11、WhenIwasinhighschool,myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings.Ihadto___1___everywherebecauseIcouldn’tevenaffordabusticket.Ilovedtoread,butbuyinganynewbookswascompletely___2___withmoneymainlyspentonschooling,andIwasboredwithre-reading(重读)theonesIhadathome.Therewasonlyonelibrarythatwasafewminutes’walktomyschoolorhome,butIdidn’thavetheverysmallamount(数量)moneyneededtobecomeaproper___3___,soforthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed,Iwould___4___theretopickupabookandreadinsideit.Iwouldtrytorememberthe___5___sothatIcouldtakethesamebookand___6___readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday.Aweekslater,I___7___toreadacoupleofbooks.ThenthelibrarianstoppedmeonedaybeforeIleft.Tomygreatsurprise,shetoldmethatshehad___8___Icameineveryday.She’dalsoseenmelosingmyselfinbooks.Sheadmiredmyloveforreadingandlentmehermembercard.Thankstoher,IwasabletoborrowasmanybooksasIlikedandhavesomethingnewtoread___9___athomewheneverIwanted.MyfamilymovedlaterandIneversawthatlibrarianagain,buttothisday,Ican’tforgetherandheractof____10____thatmademefeelbrightinaverydarktime.Isincerelythankherforhelpingmetogetenoughspiritual(精神的)food,whichinfluencedmegreatly.1.A.look B.go C.work D.walk2.A.unpopular B.useless C.impossible D.inactive3.A.librarian B.fan C.member D.volunteer4.A.hurry B.wait C.serve D.leave5.A.title B.page C.cover D.character6.A.try B.advise C.continue D.practice7.A.offered B.prepared C.promised D.managed8.A.expected B.agreed C.noticed D.heard9.A.quickly B.actively C.comfortably D.publicly10.A.courage B.kindness C.happiness D.strength三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!13、them,spends,thefreetime,he,talkingwith____________________.14、你能告诉我怎样使用这台传真机吗？Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?15、Theywereallhappyafterspendingap________afternooninacoffeeshopwithwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks.16、Mr.Frankoftengivesususefuland________(有价值的)suggestions.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Springiscoming.Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentoutdooractivities.Leo,areporterfromSparkEnglishisinterviewingsomestudents.Hereiswhattheyhavesaid.MaryIwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.It’shappytosmellbeautifulflowers,touchgreengrass,andtakesomephotos.AndIliketohaveapicnicinthefield.It’sinteresting.JimTheweatherturnswarmerandthedaysbecomelongerinspring.It’sagoodtimetogocamping.Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.Ienjoythecomfortableweather,too.TonyInspringIlikegoingcyclingalone.Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.WangFangI’mgoodatmakingallkindsofkites.AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.Oneofusholdsthekite,andanothercatchestheline.It’sexcitingtoseethekitefiyinghighinthesky.1.WecanlearnthatMarylivesinthe_______.A.town B.city C.field D.country2.Jimthinksitfunto_______.A.flykites B.takesomephotos C.sleepinthetent D.haveapicnic3.Tonylikesgoingcyclinginspringbecause_______.A.hecanenjoytheniceweather B.itcanmakehisbodystrongC.hisbikeisverycool D.bothAandB4.WangFangalwaysflieskites_______.A.byherself B.onrainydays C.withherfamilyorfriends D.inthefield5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Jimistheoldestoneofthefour B.MaryisfromtheUSC.MakingkitesisWangFang’shobby D.Tonyisn’tinterestedinwriting.18、ActressWantedAreyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?Areyouinterestedinacting?WouldyouliketoappearonTV?Wearelookingforsomeonetoplayaroleinourcomedy,Jane’sSchoolLife.Thefirsttwoseasonsofthecomedywereverypopular.We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.Thecharacterwillappearinthreeepisodes(集)outoftheeightinthenewseason.Auditions(试镜)areinRoom108oftheteachingbuildingonJanuary27.Youcansendyourinformationandphotostothedramaclub@zmail.netnolaterthanJanuary16.Ifyouareselected(被选中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.1.WhomayappearinJane’sSchoolLife?A.12-year-oldTara. B.13-year-oldSam. C.14-year-oldNick. D.15-year-oldHelen.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJane’sSchoolLife?A.Itisasoapopera. B.Itwonaprizelastyear.C.Itsfirstthreeseasonswerepopular. D.Itsnewseasonwillhavenewcharacters.3.Howmanyepisodeswillthemaincharacter’ssisterappearin?A.Three. B.Five. C.Six. D.Eight.4.Youcangoforanauditionifyougetacallon________.A.January16 B.January20 C.January27 D.January305.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.storybook B.dictionary C.TVguide D.schoolnewspaper19、Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.recentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludeheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospital,hasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.mentalproblems B.aheadache C.kniveswiththem D.noparents2.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparentsC.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt3.YanFang’sproblemshappenedwhenever________.A.shestudiedveryhard B.shehadexamsC.shetalkedwithherparents D.shethoughtofsomething4.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause________.A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers5.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellsusthat________.A.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothersB.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothersC.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthemD.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems20、TheUnity(和谐)ofManandNatureThe“unityofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.____1____Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.____2____Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld.”Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.____3____Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.____4____InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.____5____MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironmentChinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.G.Theancientinhabitants(居民)ofChinaalwaysconsideredthemselvesmoreimportantthanthenaturalworld.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hey,Linda.Doyoulookforwardtotheplaythisevening?B:Play?____1____A:TheMousetrap,remember?Wetalkedaboutitlastweek.B:Oh,yes.____2____A:Yes.Itis.Youwereexcitedaboutwatchingit.B:Oh,Alex.____3____I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.A:What?I’vealready（已经）boughtthetickets.____4____B:Iamsosorry.Butthespeechisreallyimportanttome.Ididn’trealize（意识到）theplayisthisevening.A:Well,yourspeechismoreimportant.B:I’msorry.____5____Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.A.Goodluck!B.Whatplay?C.I’mafraidIcan’tseeitwithyou.D.Istheplaythisevening?E.Andtheycostmemuchmoney.F.Butletmepayyouformyticket.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文,根据短文内容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失败).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(组织)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）作为新时代的青少年，我们应当不断提升自己。现校英语网站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”为话题开展征文活动，请你根据以下提示，从中学生的角度用英文写一篇短文，谈谈我们应该怎么做。内容要点：1.健康生活；2.兴趣爱好；3.家务劳动；4.美好品德。注意：1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。HowtoBeaBetterPersonEveryonewantstobeabetterperson.Asamiddleschoolstudent,whatcanwedotobebetter?Hereismyadvice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运。我确信你们会赢。考查情景交际。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得开心；Never

mind.没关系；That’s

a

pity.太遗憾了；Good

luck.祝你们好运。根据“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。)”可知，此处应该表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(们)好运”，符合情境。

故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：他的祖父母独自住在一个小房子里，但他们并不感到孤独。考查形容词与副词。alone可以作形容词，也可以作副词，意为“单独，独自”；而lonely只可以作形容词，意为"内心孤独的"。根据句中关键词live可知，要用副词alone来修饰；关键词feel是一个感官系动词，后面应跟形容词lonely。故选B。【点睛】3、A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：中国的人口比美国的人口多得多，对吗？的确是这样。在表示比较对象时，为了避免重复，可用that代替前面出现的名词population，所以选A。考点：考查代词。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你参加巴黎的会议了吗？——没有，我没有被邀请。考查时态和语态。根据“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语I和“邀请”之间为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was/weredone”，主语是I，be动词用was，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你和我一起去看电影吗？——对不起，我还没有完成作业考查副词辨析。yet多用于疑问句和否定句，表示“还”；already用于完成时态的肯定句，表示“已经”；ever多用于疑问句，表示“曾经”。根据“Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework”可知，这里用yet表示“还”。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：男孩们，谢谢你们帮助我把所有这些书搬到图书馆。——不客气。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系；Mypleasure.不客气；That’sright.没错；Allright.可以，好吧。根据“Thankyouforhelpingme...”可知，设空处是对感谢作出回应，选项B符合情景。故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：雨突然下大时，我正在等公共汽车。考查副词辨析。warmly热烈地；clearly清晰地；completely彻底地；heavily沉重地，根据空前的“rained”可知，应该是雨下得大，用heavily修饰，故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们校队的男生昨天赢得了篮球赛。我们都为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。wereproudof为……而骄傲；feltnervousfor感到紧张；wereworriedabout担心。根据“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，应该是为他们感到骄傲。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我刚刚读了一则关于太空发现的新闻。考查特殊疑问句。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyou你好吗；Whatdoyouthink句子不完整，为错误表达。根据“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”（我刚刚读到一则关于太空发现的新闻。）可知此处是问“在干什么”，故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：太空旅行在过去是不可能的。但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。考查形容词辨析。international国际的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的。根据“butitisnolongeradreamnow.”可知，现在太空旅行不再是一个梦，所以此处是指在过去太空旅行是不可能的。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者没钱办图书馆的会员卡，只能在离开学校和图书馆关门的中间半个小时，匆忙赶去图书馆在里面看书。图书管理员注意到这个情况，借给作者她的会员卡，帮助作者得到足够的精神食粮。【1题详解】句意：因为我甚至付不起钱买公交车票，我不得不走路到各个地方。look看；go去；work工作；walk走。根据“Icouldn’tevenaffordabusticket”可知，此处用动词walk，表达“没钱坐公交要走路去”。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我喜欢阅读，但是买新书是完全不可能的，因为钱主要是用来付学费，我厌倦了重读家里的那些书。unpopular不流行的；useless没用的；impossible不可能的；inactive不积极的。根据“myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings”以及“moneymainlyspentonschooling”可知，家庭有困难，钱都花在了学费上，所以买新书是不可能的，用形容词impossible。故选C。【3题详解】句意：只有一个图书馆离我的学校或家只有几分钟的步行路程，但我没有成为一名正式会员所需的少量资金。librarian图书管理员；fan粉丝；member成员；volunteer志愿者。根据“library”以及“havetheverysmallamountmoney”可知，此处成为图书馆的会员需要少量的钱，用名词member。故选C。【4题详解】句意：在我离开学校和图书馆关门的中间半个小时，我赶紧去那里拿起一本书，在里面看。hurry赶紧；wait等待；serve服务；leave离开。根据“forthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed”可知，时间只有半个小时，时间紧迫，用动词hurry表示“匆忙，赶紧”。故选A。【5题详解】句意：我会努力记住这一页，这样第二天我就可以拿着同一本书，从停下来的地方继续阅读。title头衔；page页；cover封面；character人物。根据“readingfromwhereIhadstopped”可知，记住当天阅读的书的页码，用名词page。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我会努力记住这一页，这样第二天我就可以拿着同一本书，从停下来的地方继续阅读。try尝试；advise建议；continue继续；practice练习。根据“readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday”可知，此处表示“第二天继续阅读”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：一周之后，我成功地读完两三本书。offered提供；prepared准备；promised承诺；managed成功完成。此处表示作者已经看完几本书，用managedtodosth“成功做某事”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：让我惊讶的是，她告诉我她已经注意到我每天都进来。expected期盼；agreed同意；noticed注意到；heard听到。此处表示“注意到我每天都进来”，用动词noticed。故选C。【9题详解】句意：由于她的帮助，我能够想借多少就借多少书，在家不管什么时间我想就能舒服地读到一些新的书。quickly快速地；actively积极地；comfortably舒服地；publicly公开地。根据“lentmehermembercard”可知由于她借给我图书馆的会员卡，所以我可以借书并在家舒服地看书，而不用在图书馆匆忙地看书了，此处用副词comfortably。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我不能忘记她和她的的善行，让我在黑暗的日子里感觉到光明。courage勇气；kindness友善；happiness幸福；strength力量。根据前文可知图书管理员给我图书馆的会员卡，她是善良的，此处用名词kindness。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式，分析所给词，本句为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！”句式；ZhangMing作主语，is作系动词。故答案为：WhataniceboyZhangMingis“张明是个多么好的男孩啊”。13、Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词，he作主语，位于句首字母h大写；spends作谓语；thefreetime作宾语。spendsometimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，talkingwiththem“与他们交谈”。故填Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem“他利用空闲时间与他们交谈”。14、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【详解】考查疑问词+动词不定式。tell“告诉”，动词；could“能够”，为情态动词，后跟动词原形，因此此处填原形tell；howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell；how；to；use。15、(p)erfect【解析】【详解】句意：他们在咖啡馆度过了一个完美的下午，聊得很开心，有美味的甜点和热饮。根据“spendinga…afternoon”可知空处应填形容词修饰名词“afternoon”，由后文“withwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks”可知这个下午应是很完美的，perfect“完美的、极好的”符合语境，故填(p)erfect。16、valuable【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克先生经常给我们提出有用和有价值的建议。“有价值的”为valuable，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填valuable。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍四个学生在春天喜欢不同的户外活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.”可知，我想从城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.”可知，睡在帐篷里有趣。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.”可知，不仅可以享受美的季节也可以变得更强。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.”可知，与家人或朋友在春天放风筝。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.”可知，可以写某些关于路上看到的东西。所以选项D“对写作没兴趣”符合语境。故选D。18、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一家电视制作公司为喜剧《简的学校生活》招聘女演员的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyouagirlbetweentheagesof13and15?”可知，要求女孩年龄在13岁到15岁之间，15岁的海伦符合招聘要求。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters(角色).”可知，新一季有一些新的角色。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“We’regoingtostartitsthirdseason.Inthenewseason,therewillbeanumberofnewcharacters.Theactresswearelookingforwillplaythemaincharacter’ssister.”可知，要开拍第三季，因此要寻找扮演主角的姐妹的女演员。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareselected(被选中)foranaudition,wewillcallyouonJanuary20.”可知，如果你在1月20日接到电话，你可以去试镜。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ActressWanted”并结合全文可知，这是一则关于演员的招聘，因此最可能出现在学校的报纸上。故选D。19、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了年轻人的心理可能会有问题。一些学生因为必须努力学习而变得焦虑；另一些学生则难以与父母和同学等人相处融洽。并介绍了一些专家建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteachersandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.”可知，刘伟因为担心学业，用刀割伤了手指。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.”可知，严芳每次考试都会出问题。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.”可知，有问题的学生不会向别人求助，因为他们不会让别人认为他们很愚蠢。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.”可知，梁月珠的建议告诉我们有心理问题的学生最好加入其他人，常与他人交流。故选A。20、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的“天人合一”的思想。【1题详解】根据“Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.”可知，空处应是引出被庆祝的“They”指代的内容，F项“大多数中国传统节日都建立了正确的人际关系秩序”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Zhuangzi,forexample,believed‘Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld’.Thebeautyofnatureisto‘givebirthtoallthings’and‘letallthingsgrow’,whilethedutyofhumansisto‘makeallthingsperfect’.”可知，此处是介绍古代中国人关于大自然观点，D项“古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.”可知，空处与天、地、人三者之间的关系有关，A项“这三者各有各的方式”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution”可知，空处与保护环境有关，E项“它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.”可知，空处与发电站和电力有关，B项“电力来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文是二人谈论今晚去看话剧，但是B要准备明天演讲，B向A致歉并表示会付票钱。【1题详解】根据“Play?”和“TheMousetrap,remember?”可知，询问是什么话剧，选项B“什么话剧？”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Yes.Itis.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，选项D“话剧是今晚吗？”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforitthisevening.”可知，要准备明天的演讲，所以不能一起去看话剧，选项C“恐怕我不能和你一起看。”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】根据“I’vealreadyboughtthetickets.”可知，此处提到买票，选项E“它们花了我很多钱。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“I’msorry....Youcanasksomeoneelsetogowithyou.”可知，此处应对自己不能去道歉并提议解决办法，选项F“但让我付你票钱吧。”符合语境，故选F。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentiontopeoplewithautismandcreatearelaxingenvironmentforthem.Becausetheyneedlove,itisdifficultforthemtocommunicateinanoisyspace.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了患有自闭症的陈兴融在家人的帮助下成为一名出色的游泳运动员。【1题详解】根据第二段“BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.”可知，陈兴融出生在海南，直到2岁才说话。故填Whenhewas2yearsold.【2题详解】根据第二段“In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeople