忻州市重点中学2025年八下英语期中复习检测模拟试题含答案

忻州市重点中学2025年八下英语期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Weshouldn’tlaugh________otherswhentheymakemistakes.A.in B.at C.with2、Thebestchoiceis________aticket________theconcert.A.buying;for B.tobuy;of C.tobuy;to3、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway4、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded5、—Howisyourdaughteratschool?—Sheisagoodgirl.She________herself.A.isstrictwith B.isbadfor C.isworriedabout6、Inorder________forthecompetition,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate7、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole8、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout9、I______asweetdreamwhenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.A.have B.had C.washaving D.amhaving10、Tomwithhisparents________quiteafewplacesinChinasincelastyear.A.willvisit B.havevisited C.hasvisited D.visited二、完形填空（10分）11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AsweallrememberthatterribledayonSeptember11,501,Ilookbackat____1____Iwasdoingduringthosemoment.AndIrememberveryclearly,thatIwasinmy____2____,around8:30a.m.,drivingtowork.Whenthefirstplanehit,Iwasdriving.Iwas____3____theradio,andthenewscameon.AnairplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.The____4____thingthatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.AsIgottotheoffice,I____5____theTV.Andwhenweweretalking,thesecondairplanehit.We____6____believeit.Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatchingthose____7____comingfromtheTV.Itwasclearthatwewereunderattack(袭击).Whatamorning!Wecouldn’twork;weall____8____theoffice;weallwenttooneoftheworkers’homenearby.____9____wewentonwatchingTVnews,thepresidentspeaking,theterriblepicturesofthebuildings,andsoon.Thenthebuildingsstartedto_____10_____,onebyone.Weknewthingsweregoingtobeverydifferentfromthenon;Ihadabadfeelingaboutthefuture.1.A.which B.when C.why D.what2.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train3.A.hearingabout B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.lookingat4.A.first B.second C.third D.last5.A.turnedoff B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedover6.A.needn’t B.mightn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t7.A.plays B.pictures C.persons D.planes8.A.visited B.cleaned C.arrived D.left9.A.And B.So C.Till D.If10.A.move B.fall C.destroy D.fly三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、你曾经梦想过不带护照环游全世界吗？Haveyouever________________________________theworldwithoutpassports?13、befullof________________________________14、在课堂上，你最好坐直并认真听讲。Youhadbetter________________andlistencarefullyinclass.15、southeast,Fujian_________________________________________________________16、朋友说世界上有外星人。你不这样认为，你会这样说：_____________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（40分）17、观察图片，阅读所给的句子，为其匹配合适的图片。Example___E___Itisakindoftransportundertheground.____1____Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.____2____Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.____3____Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.____4____Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.A.B.C.D.E.18、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(预订)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.19、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(为……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.20、DoyouknowthatmuchoftheEarthiscoveredbywater?Alllifeontheplanetneedswater.Butsomewateronourplanetisnotclean.Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.Wecanalsousespecialmachinestocleanwater.Thenwhydowehavetokeepthewaterclean?Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.Weuseitwhenwecleanourbodiesandbrushourteeth.Weuseitwhenwewashandcookfood.Weplayinwater.Onhotdays,wemightswiminaswimmingpool.Oncolddays,wecangoouttoplayinthesnow.Secondly,someanimalsmakehomesinseasorlakes.Otheranimalslivebothonlandandinwater.Allanimalsneedcleanwater.Whenwaterisnotclean,animalscangetsickanddieandsomemayhavetoleavetheirhomes.Lastly,plantsneedcleanwateraswell.Soinordertogetlotsoffreshwatertoplants,weneedtoavoidusingtoomuch.Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.1.Whatcanwedotokeepwatercleanaccordingtothetext?A.Drinklesswater. B.Plantmoretrees.C.Usesomemedicine. D.Throwrubbishintherightplace.2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofwatertoanimals. B.Theimportanceofwatertohumanbeings.C.Themeaningofsavingwater. D.Thewaysofsavingwater.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewater. B.Toadvisepeopletodrinkcleanwater.C.Tointroducetheuseofthewater. D.Todescribethesituationoffreshwater.五、补全对话（10分）21、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）与西方国家的家长不同，现在很多中国家长为了孩子的学习，不让孩子做家务。作为中学生的你，你认为应该帮助父母做家务吗？请你以“ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?”为题写一篇短文。写作内容：写作要求：ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：当别人犯错时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。考查介词辨析。in在……里；at在；with和。根据“Weshouldn’tlaugh...otherswhentheymakemistakes.”可知，此处使用laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”，固定短语。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：最好的选择是买一张音乐会的票。考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。第一空应用动词不定式作表语，表示这个事情还没有做；for为了；of……的；to到。第二空应用to，表示“……的票”。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——Lily的爸爸是干什么的？——也许是一名艺术家，我也不太确定。考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许；Finally最终；Anyway无论如何。根据“I’mnotsure”，可知此处表达“不确定”。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒绝了。——也许她能自己管理好自己。考查动词辨析题。A.received收到；B.returned返回；C.refused拒绝；D.rewarded酬谢。根据下文的推测Maybeshecanmanageherself，可知拒绝了，故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你女儿在学校怎么样？——她是个好女孩。她对自己要求很严格。考查形容词短语辨析。bestrictwith对……严格；bebadfor对……有害；beworriedabout担心。根据“Sheisagoodgirl.She...herself.”可知，女孩对自己要求很严格。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：为了比赛不迟到，我姐姐今天早上强迫自己起得很早。考查固定搭配。由句意及“Inorder”可知，此处考查“inordernottodosth.”，即“为了不……”，故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：他一生都在贫困地区生活，拯救了数百人的生命。考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；poor穷的；own自己的；whole全部的，整个的。根据“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意为“全部的，整个的”，可用whole替换。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：托尼会帮忙打扫城市公园。考查动词短语。cleaned打扫（过去式）；cleanup打扫，清理（指将某物打扫干净）；cleanout扫除，清除（指清除或扔掉某物以达到干净的效果）。根据“...thecityparks”可知，此处指打扫公园，可排除cleanout；helpdosth.“帮助做某事”，help后接动词原形，cleaned可排除，因此cleanup符合语境。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我朋友给我打电话时，我正在做一个美梦。考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“whenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.”的语境可知，空处表示一个过去的动作正在进行，故应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/weredoing；主语是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，have的过去分词是having。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：自去年以来，汤姆和他的父母参观了中国的许多地方。考查现在完成时。根据sincelastyear可知句子时态是现在完成时，结构是have/hasdone，主语Tomwithhisparents符合“就远原则”，由Tom决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称视角描述了一个城市遭受袭击的一天。【1题详解】句意：当我们都记得501年9月11日那可怕的一天时，我回顾了我在那一刻所做的一切。which哪一个；when当……时；why为什么；what什么。由“Iwasdoingduringthosemoment”可知，从句缺少宾语，用连接词what作“doing”的宾语。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我记得很清楚，早上8点30分左右，我在车里，开车去上班。car小汽车；bus公共汽车；bike自行车；train火车。根据“drivingtowork.”可知，作者在自己的车里。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我正在听收音机，这时新闻传来了。hearingabout听说；talkingabout谈论；listeningto听；lookingat看。根据“theradio”可知，作者在听收音机。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我首先想到的是这只是一个意外。first第一，首先；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“thatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.”可知，此空表示“我最先想到的事”。故选A。【5题详解】句意：当我到达办公室时，我打开了电视。turnedoff关闭；turnedon打开；turneddown声音调小；turnedover翻转，深思熟虑。根据后文“comingfromTV”可知，是打开电视，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我们简直不敢相信。needn’t不需要；mightn’t不可能；couldn’t不能够；mustn’t禁止。根据“believeit”可知，作者不能够相信。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我们继续看电视上的那些照片。plays戏剧；pictures图片；persons人；planes飞机。由“Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatching”以及“comingfromtheTV”可知，作者在电视中看到的事情发生的图片。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们不能工作；我们都离开了办公室；我们都去了附近的一个工人的家里。visited参观；cleaned打扫；arrived到达；left离开。根据“weallwenttooneoftheworkers’home”可知，他们离开了办公室。故选D。【9题详解】句意：我们继续看电视新闻、总统讲话、建筑物的可怕画面等等。And并且；So因此；Till直到；If如果。根据“wewentonwatchingTVnews,”可知，此句表示顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后，建筑物开始一个接一个地倒塌。move移动；fall掉落；destroy摧毁；fly飞。A和D不符合常识；buildings与destory之间为被动关系，排除C。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.dreamt##dreamed②.of③.travelling##traveling④.around【解析】【详解】dreamof“梦想”，此句为现在完成时，动词用过去分词dreamt/dreamed；travelaroundtheworld“环游世界”，of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，travel的动名词为travelling或traveling。故填dreamt/dreamed；of；travelling/traveling；around。13、TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“befullof”可知，本句表达为“书架上摆满了英语书。”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Theshelves/Thebookshelf；befullof是形容词短语；宾语Englishbooks/books。故填TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.14、①.sit②.straight【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“坐直”的英文翻译。短语hadbetterdosth意为“最好做某事”，空处应填动词原形；sitstraight意为“坐直”。故填sit；straight。15、TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“台湾在福建的东南部”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Taiwan，be动词用is，且台湾和福建是隔海，用介词to，在福建的东南部：tothesoutheastofFujian。故填TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.16、Idon’tthinkso.【解析】【详解】可以这样说：“我不这样认为。”其英文表达可以用Idon’tthinkso。故填Idon’tthinkso.四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文根据左栏的叙述，为其匹配合适的图片。【1题详解】根据空后的“Itisalongthinpartattheendofyourhand.”可知，它是你手末端细长的部分，应为手指。故选C。【2题详解】根据空后的“Itisapartofacomputerthatcanshowpicturesorwords.”可知，它是电脑的一部分，可以显示图片或文字，应为电脑显示器。故选B。【3题详解】根据空后的“Itisaplacewherethingsaremadebymachines.”可知，这是一个用机器制造东西的地方，应为工厂。故选D。【4题详解】根据空后的“Itisisaveryhighareaofland,higherthanahill.”可知，这是一片比小山还高的地方，应为山峰。故选A。18、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知，用城市旅行卡可以在餐馆和商店少花钱。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推断，此处“touristattractions”指的是与酒店有一定距离的某个地点，即“旅游景点”，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，为了省钱作者建议住得离景点远一点。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知，作者在酒店吃早中餐是为了剩下更多的钱去吃一顿好的晚餐。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。故选A。19、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了做家务对孩子的好处，包括帮助孩子学会独立、建立自信、发展良好的家庭关系和团队精神。【1题详解】根据上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及联系下文可知，文章主要介绍了做家务对孩子的三点益处，此处为总结句，选项C“做家务对孩子们有益处”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”这些技能将帮助他们为未来做好准备。可知，当孩子长大独立生活以后，这些技能很有帮助。选项D“孩子们需要学习这些必需的生活技能”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先，做家务可以帮助孩子学会独立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三，做家务可以让孩子与家人、朋友和伴侣建立良好的关系。可知，此处应为第二点益处，选项E“第二，做家务能帮助孩子建立自信”，符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他们会知道，如果他们作为一个团队一起工作，他们会把事情做得更快更好。可知，做家务能使孩子们有团队合作精神，选项A“那会帮助他们建立团队精神”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的！这应该是最重要的。可知，此处应为一般疑问句，选项B“孩子们应该做家务吗？”符合语境。故选B。20、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了保持水的清洁的重要性。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.”可知，我们可以通过把垃圾扔在正确的地方来保持水的清洁，故选D。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.”可知，本段主要讲了水对人类的重要性，故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后第一段“Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.”可知，这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们节约用水，故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.C2.B3.D4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，对话的主要内容是A询问B关于她的好朋友的情况。【1题详解】根据答语“MybestfriendisSarah.”可知，此处是问最好的朋友是谁。选项C“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.”可知，此处是在询问身高。选项B“她和你一样高吗？”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.”可知，上句是询问Nelly朋友的品行性格方面。选项D“她是什么样的人？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Doesshelikereadingbooks?”可知，答语里应该含does。选项F“是的，她喜欢。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?”可知，此处应该描述周末做的事情。选项E“通常我们一起读书。”符合语境。故选E。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1