2025届广东省汕头市汕头市聿怀初级中学八年级英语第二学期期末预测试题含答案

2025届广东省汕头市汕头市聿怀初级中学八年级英语第二学期期末预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Where’sMr.Greennow?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.—He________toShanghaiforameeting.A.goes B.is

going C.has

been D.has

gone2、Youshouldbemore________aboutthewritingcompetitionaftersuchcarefulpreparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident3、Imet__________dogonmywaytoschoolthismorning.A.other B.others C.another4、It’s_________thattherearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets.A.rapid B.stupid C.unbelievable D.safe5、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter6、—Who________therubbishyesterday?—Mikedid.A.tookout B.gaveout C.gotoff D.putoff7、WiththeInternet,________iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.they B.this C.that D.it8、—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountry.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are9、Howpoortheoldmanis!Let’sdo________toraisemoneyforhim.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything10、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Asthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesp________”.12、你能料想到半小时之前什么使她那么激动吗?____________________________________________13、孔明灯被看作幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。Skylanternsare________as________ofhappinessandgoodwishes.14、All________(live)thingsneedwaterandsunshinetogrow.15、Thelittlegirlisonly7yearsold,butshecanwritetheletterallbyh________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!四、阅读理解（40分）17、March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(旧货店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff18、①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobot(机器人)towriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(强大的)AIwriters.③ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(进化论).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.④ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有创意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定义)ofart.TherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,soitcanalsopickupontheInternet’sbiases(偏见)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.⑤AIdoesn’thavetobedangertohumans(人类).Itcanworkwithustosolvebigproblems.Therefore,it’salongwayforscientiststoimproveAItohelpusinabetterandsaferway.1.ThewriterusesthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.3.What’sthetextstructure(文本结构)ofthepassage?A.①/②③/④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤19、Jimwasawell-knownradiohost.Actually,hewasalsofamousasagooddresser.Butmanypeoplethoughtthatwhathewasdoingwaspointless.“Nooneeverseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat?”Healwaysjustmadeitintoajoke.OnedayJimwasinvitedtobeonTV.Forthefirsttime,peoplewhoonlyknewhisvoicewouldseehisface.Buthearrivedlate.Thedirector(负责人)wasverycurious.“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.Why?”“WhenIgotdressed,”saidJim,“Inoticedthatmysocksweretooold.IamabouttobeonTVforthefirsttime.SoIrantothestoreforsomenewsocks.”“Whydoyouneednewsocks?”askedthedirector.“Youcouldhavecomebarefoot.Wewillonlyshowyouaboveyourwaist(腰部).”“Tobespotless(干净整洁的)on-air,Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”Thedirectorsmiled.Herealizedthatonlywiththerightattitude(态度)youcanachieveyourbest.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pointless”mean?A.It’sveryimportant. B.It’sawasteoftime.C.Itdoesn’tscorepoints. D.Itisn’tpolite.2.WhydidthedirectorquestionJim?A.ToseeJim’sfaceclearly. B.Toshowhisdislikeforbeinglate.C.Toknowwhathappened. D.TomakefunofJim.3.WhatcanweknowaboutJim?A.Hewaspoorallhislife. B.HehadneverbeenonTVbefore.C.Heoncewenttoworkwithoutsocks. D.Helikedbuyingnewclothes.4.Whatisthepassagetryingtotellus?A.Beinglateisnotagoodthing. B.Dressingupwellisthemostimportant.C.Thegoodattitudeleadstosuccess. D.Don’tbeangrywitholdpeople.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②③/④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥20、InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.____1____Primaryschoolstudentslearntoputthingstogetherandmakesimplefood.Buthighschoolstudentslearnsomespecialcookingskillssuchasbaking(烘烤).____2____ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.____3____WhenItookcookingclasses,Ilearnedsimpledisheslikemeatloaf(肉饼).IbroughtthethingsIneededtocookthemealinclass.ThenItookthedishhomeformyfamily.Butsometimesthingswentwrong.____4____Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!ButIlearnedhowtocook.Andit’sgreattomakesomethingformyfamilytoenjoy.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Allofthemmustlearncookingskills.B.Theyalsohopethateverystudentcangettheusefullifeskill.C.Maybeyouthinkthisisstrange.D.Doyouenjoythefood?E.Itisdifficulttocarryfoodaroundinmyschoolbag.五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparents.Whenyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftencomplainthattheirparentsdonot___1___them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsare____2____.Andnotmanyparents____3____theirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimes:thinkofyouasa___4___child.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedto___5___.Theywantto____6____youthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetryto___7___yourparentsanddon’tlie(撒谎)tothem.Tryamore___8___way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout___9___,don’tjustsay,“Alltheother____10____canstayoutlate.”Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.1.A.enjoy B.see C.understand D.help2.A.wrong B.right C.happy D.awake3.A.suppose B.allow C.push D.notice4.A.little B.tall C.strong D.perfect5.A.make B.eat C.cheat D.hold6.A.protect B.smile C.offer D.part7.A.hit B.fold C.understand D.control8.A.brave B.friendly C.common D.strange9.A.late B.early C.excited D.bright10.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids六、阅读表达（10分）22、根据短文内容，完成下列任务。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知识).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）中学时期是人生中很关键的一段旅程，青少年不仅要学习文化知识，为未来做准备，而且对亲情、友情逐渐有了自己的认知，更想要让自己每天的生活过得精彩。请以“Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。要点：1.Yourstudyplan;2.Agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.Whattodoinyourfreetime.（volunteer;hobby…）要求：1.内容包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文章结构完整，语句通顺，条理清楚；3.80词左右，不能使用真实的人名、地名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生现在在哪里？我有几天没见到他了。——他已经去上海开会了。考查现在完成时。goes去，一般现在时；isgoing将要去，一般将来时；hasbeen去过某地已经返回，现在完成时；hasgone已经去了某地还没回来，现在完成时。根据“Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.我有几天没见到他了”可知，他已经去了上海还没有回来。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：经过如此精心的准备，你应该对写作比赛更有信心。考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的；confident有信心的。根据“aftersuchcarefulpreparation”可知，应是指对写作比赛更有信心，故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我在上学的路上遇到了另一只狗。考查代词辨析。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后加名词单数。空后是可数名词单数，用another修饰。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：令人难以置信的是，在国际厕所博物馆里有这么多种类的厕所。考查形容词辨析。rapid快速的；stupid愚蠢的；unbelievable难以置信的；safe安全的。根据下文“therearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets”可知，在厕所博物馆看到这么多种厕所是件很令人难以置信的事。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Claudia，我可以用你的词典吗？——随便用。考查情景交际。It’sapleasure别客气；Yes,youcould是，你可以；Feelfree随便用；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知，此处表示同意或不同意对方的请求，且could表示委婉的请求，不表示过去时态，故B选项排除，C选项表示同意对方的请求，符合语境。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——谁昨天倒了垃圾？——是Mike。考查动词短语。tookout把……带出去；gaveout释放，分发；gotoff从……下来；putoff推迟。根据“Who...therubbishyesterday?”可知，此处表示倒垃圾，即把垃圾带出去。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：有了互联网，人们很容易了解世界各地正在发生的事情。考查it作形式主语。根据“...iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”可知，此处使用it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生人数是多少？——大约两千。他们中的许多人来自农村。考查主谓一致。第一句话中的主语是thenumberof…表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数；第二句话中主语是anumberof...表示“许多……”，谓语动词用复数。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个老人多么可怜呀！让我们做一些事为他筹款吧。考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something一些事，通常用在肯定句；everything一切；anything一些事，通常用在否定句和疑问句。根据“Howpoortheoldmanis”和“toraisemoneyforhim”且句子为肯定句可知，应是为筹款做一些事，故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我觉得太累了，无法爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海了。考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以致于……，such修饰名词；too…to…太……而不能……。根据语境可知，表达的是“如此累，以致于爬不到山顶”，且修饰形容词tired，所以应填so;that。故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、(p)erfect【解析】【详解】句意：俗话说：“熟能生巧”。根据“Asthesayinggoes,‘Practicemake...’”和首字母可知，此处是谚语“熟能生巧”，其英文表达为practicemakesperfect。故填(p)erfect。12、Canyousuppose/guesswhatmadehersoexcitedhalfanhourago?【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，句子为一般疑问句，用“can”来提问，料想：suppose/guess；什么：what；使：made；那么激动：soexcited；半小时之前：halfanhourago。故填Canyousuppose/guesswhatmadehersoexcitedhalfanhourago?13、①.seen##regarded②.brightsymbols【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，beseenas表示“被看作”和beregardedas表示“被看作”均与题意相符，are后需填过去分词，seen为see“看”的过去分词，regarded为动词regard“把……视为”的过去分词，介词of前需填名词复数，构成of的所有格，brightsymbols表示“光明象征”。故填seen/regarded；brightsymbols。14、living【解析】【详解】句意：一切生物都需要水和阳光来生长。根据“things”可知，此处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词things。所给词live的形容词为living“活着的”。livingthings“生物”。故填living。15、(h)erself【解析】【详解】句意：小女孩仅仅7岁，但是她能自己写信。根据前后表示转折，虽然只有七岁，但是自己能写信。考查短语“byoneself”独自，由于主语是“she”，所以反身代词是herself。故填(h)erself。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【导语】本文是JackSmith去餐馆吃饭时的对话。【1题详解】根据“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐馆服务员欢迎顾客来他们餐馆。故填Welcometoourrestaurant。【2题详解】根据“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此处是询问能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease。【3题详解】根据“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此处询问对方可以点餐了吗。故填MayItakeyourorder。【4题详解】根据“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此处询问能不能结账故填CanIhavethebill。【5题详解】根据“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服务员要找给他零钱。故填Hereisyourchange。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了主要介绍了“旧物日”，告诉了我们旧东西的价值。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知，旧货日是一个享受使用旧东西的日子。故选C。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知，本段主要是说旧东西是有用的有价值的，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知，旧东西可以送到慈善商店，所以处理旧东西的不正确方法是①③④。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“March2isOldStuffDay（旧物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值，故选A。18、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了机器人ChatGPT强大的功能以及它的弊端。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“...andasktherobot(机器人)towriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.”可知，让机器人写一个睡前故事，不一会它就会生成一个故事，由此可知这段的猫故事是为了表明机器人可以写故事。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions...itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，如果你问有害的问题，它不会给你答案。故选C。【3题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了这种能写小说的机器人，第二至第三段介绍了这种机器人的优势，第四段介绍了这种机器人存在的问题，第五段进行总结，表示科学家还要继续改善这种机器人，选项A符合文章结构。故选A。19、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要通过讲述电台主持人凯文的故事告诉我们只有正确的态度才能做到完美。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Nooneeverseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat”可知，认为没有人会看见他，所以穿成这样是浪费时间的，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.Why”可知，因为导演想知道发生什么了，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“IamabouttobeonTVforthefirsttime”可知，这是他第一次上电视，所以他之前并未上过电视，故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herealizedthatonlywiththerightattitude(态度)youcanachieveyourbest.”可知，本文想告诉我们只有正确的态度才能做到最好，故选C。【5题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍Jim的情况；第二段到第五段讲述Jim的故事；最后一段总结概括，故选A。20、1.A2.C3.B4.E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英国将烹饪课作为一门必修课程，希望学生们能从中受益。【1题详解】根据“InEngland,studentsneedtotakecookingclassesatschool.It’saveryimportantcourse.”可知，此处介绍在英国，烹饪课是一门非常重要的课程，学生们必须学习烹饪技巧。故选项A“他们都必须学习烹饪技巧。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“ButchildrenintheUKlikeeatingfastfoodandreadymeals(方便食品)everyday.”可知，此处指上文的“英国将烹饪课作为必修课”的现象看起来很奇怪，接下来介绍英国这样做的原因。故选项C“也许你觉得这很奇怪。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Sotheirheadmastersandteachershopethatthecookingcourseswillhelpthemeathealthierfood.”可知，校长和老师们希望学生通过烹饪课受益。故选项B“他们也希望每个学生都能获得有用的生活技能。”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Thedishcanspill(溢出)andImaygetfoodonmybooksandhomework!”可知，此处介绍将食物带回家时遇到的麻烦。故选项E“在我的书包里携带食物是很困难的。”符合语境。故选E。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了青少年与父母之间的矛盾：青少年认为父母不理解孩子。其实，父母是想要保护孩子。因此，青少年要学会与父母交流，要注意交流的方式。【1题详解】句意：青少年经常抱怨父母不理解他们。enjoy喜欢，享受；see看见；understand理解。由“Whenyousay,‘Iwantto…’,yourparentsanswer,‘No,youcan’t.’”可知，孩子们不满意家长拒绝他们的要求，认为他们不理解自己。故选C。【2题详解】句意：不问为什么，他们就认为孩子们是错的。wrong错的；right正确的；happy开心的；awake醒着的。根据上文“Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren”可知，父母往往会不分青红皂白，不问为什么，就认为是孩子的错。故选A。【3题详解】句意：而且，没有多少父母允许他们的孩子为自己做出选择。suppose假定，设想；allow允许；push推，逼；notice注意到。根据上文“Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong”可知，父母不听孩子的解释，比较主观强势；此句进一步阐明孩子在选择方面也没有多少自主权，父母往往不允许。故选B。【4题详解】句意：是的，的确，你的父母有时会把你当成一个小孩。little年幼的；tall高的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据下文“notlongagoyouwerereallyachild”可知，不久前你还是个孩子，长大之后，父母们有时还会习惯性把你当作孩子看待。故选A。【5题详解】句意：你的父母还记得你过去犯的错。make制造；eat吃；cheat欺骗；hold拿着。根据“mistakesyouusedto”可知，此处考查搭配makemistakes“犯错误”，故选A。【6题详解】句意：虽然你不想要他们那样，但是他们想要保护你。protect保护；smile微笑；offer提供；part分离。根据上文“Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedtomake”可知，父母为了保护孩子不再犯错误，才会时不时把青少年当作孩子看待。故选A。【7题详解】句意：所以，如果你想要更多的自由，请尽量理解你的父母，不要对他们撒谎。hit撞击；fold折叠；understand理解；control控制。根据上文“Theywanttoprotectyouthoughyoudon’twantthemtodoso”可知，父母之所以把青少年当孩子看待，其实是出于父母的保护心理，孩子们应先理解父母的苦衷，换位思考，好好沟通。故选C。【8题详解】句意：尝试一种更友好的方式。brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；common普通的；strange奇怪的。由下文“Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.”的例子可知，换一种友好的说话方式与父母交流，父母可能会同意孩子的请求。故选B。【9题详解】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要只是说“别的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。late晚地；early早的；excited感到兴奋的；bright明亮的。根据下文提示“stayoutlate”可知，此处表达想让父母允许在外面待到很晚。故选A。【10题详解】句意：如果你想让他们允许你在外面待到很晚，不要只是说“别的所有孩子都待在外面很晚”。brothers兄弟；parents父母；teachers老师；kids孩子们。根据“Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayout”并结合选项可知，此处讨论的是父母是否允许孩子们在外待到很晚的事情，且全文讨论的对象也是“父母”与“孩子”，故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.5.根据自己的实际情况作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。【1题详解】根据“ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.”可知，我们应该教授技术不擅长的科目。故填Weshouldteachsubjects