2025届黑龙江省鹤岗市绥滨县英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案

2025届黑龙江省鹤岗市绥滨县英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A.against B.across C.above D.below2、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime3、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解决)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must4、—Howwillyougotoschooltomorrow?—Ifit_________tomorrow,Iwillridetoschool.A.won’train B.didn’train C.doesn’train D.don’train5、—Mum,Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.—Congratulations!I’mso________ofyou.A.kind B.well C.proud6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——天气多好啊！出去野餐怎么样？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过；Thatsoundsgreat.听起来不错；Whatapity!真遗憾；Congratulations!祝贺。根据“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知，此处表示建议，答语B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。7、—Thestreetontheothersideistoonoisy.—Can’tagreemore.Weareconsideringmovingtoaquieterneighbourhood.A.thinkingback B.thinkingup C.thinkingabout D.thinking8、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference9、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.10、—Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse,Tom?—No.It________yet.A.hasn’tpainting B.hasn’tbeenpainted C.wasn’tpainting D.haven’tbeenpainted二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面的短文，并从下文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(学期)started.___1___Inthefaceofthepandemic(大流行),schoolsworldwidearetryingtomakestudents’returnsassafeaspossible,Xinhuareported.IsraelAccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.___2___Atschool,studentsandteacherswilltakenucleicacidtests(核酸检测)onceortwiceaweek.Ifthevaccinationrate(疫苗接种率)inaclassislessthan70percent,in-personlearningwillbestopped.JapanOnJuly29th,thedailynewCOVID-19casecounttopped10,000forthefirsttimeinJapan,accordingtoTheMainichinewspaper.TheDeltastrain(毒株)causedthenumberofnewcasestoriseevenfaster.SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.___3___SwitzerlandSchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.___4___Highschoolstudentsmustwearmasksunlesstheysitfarenoughfromeachother.TheUKInEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.___5___TheDepartmentforEducationinEnglandisplanningtovaccinatestudentsundertheageof16toreduce(降低)therisksinschool,Xinhuareported.A.Thesestudentsallhavemasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.B.InothercountrieslikeJapan,IsraelandtheUK,schoolshavealsoreopened.C.Later,theyneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.D.Forexample,freshairmustkeepcominginandoutoftheclassrooms.E.Othersmadestudentstaketurnstogotoschool.F.Schoolsaroundtheworldaretakingstudents’safetycarefully.三、语法填空（10分）12、Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?Ourworld____1____muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus____2____thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare____3____.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhave____4____ownfeelingssuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike____5____.Howaboutme?Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican____6____allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIwillalsohave____7____robothelper.____8____Ileavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeand____9____tellmehowmuchmoneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe____10____plan.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Solet’swait!1.A.willbe B.is C.was2.A.for B.about C.with3.A.bore B.bored C.boring4.A.they B.their C.them5.A.animal B.animals C.animals’6.A.travel B.traveling C.totravel7.A.a B.the C./8.A.After B.When C.While9.A.too B.also C.either10.A.good B.better C.best四、完形填空（10分）13、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知识).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(态度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever五、阅读理解（30分）14、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(现在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove15、Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwillwinyourheart!EscapeFromMr.Lemocello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(线索)andescape!“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”Kim,14¥2.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?“It’samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!”Alexa,13¥48.7(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔术师)!“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!”Gabe,15¥113.4(hardcover)¥33.30(e-book)1.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand. B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored. D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.2.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondonB.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousinC.Mr.LemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibraryD.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon3.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthebuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.4.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?A.18yuan. B.88.2yuan. C.106.2yuan. D.70.2yuan.16、In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(维尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A.A.MilnewasafamousEnglishwriter.Ashewatchedhissoninterest(互动)withWinnieandfriends,A.A.Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatfocusedonthebearandhisteamfollowed:191’sWinnie-the-Pooh,192’sNowWeAreSix,and193’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstothewriter,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherights(版权)tomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tiger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1.WhatdidA.A.MilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.B.Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C.HewrotePunchmagazinewithErnestH.Shepard.D.Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.WhenWeWereVeryYoungwaspublished.b.Poohappearedinthepopularchildren’sprogram.c.Milneboughtastuffedanimal.d.Disneygottherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharacters.e.MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.Shepard.A.c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-a-c-d3.WhydidPoohappearinDocMcSiuffins?A.Tomeetaguestinthisprogram. B.Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C.Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram. D.Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Poohandhisfriends. B.GreatsuccessofPooh.C.Pooh’sinfluenceonculture. D.TherealstorybehindPooh.六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’tw________aboutyoursonandheiswell.18、Donotjudgeapersonbyhisorhera________becausearichheartmaybeunderapoorcoat.19、猴子王是谁？________________________________________20、自从来到北京，他已经习惯了这里的生活。He________________________________thelifeheresincehecametoBeijing.21、Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingoverme,andshewouldhavewantedmetobe________andhappylikeher,eventhoughtherearebadtimes.(strongly)七、补全对话（10分）22、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Peter:Hi,Jane.Howwasyoursummervacation?Jane:Great!Iworkedinavolunteerteam.Peter:_____1_____Jane:Icleanedthecityparks.Peter:_____2_____Jane:Yes,Idid.Ipickeduptherubbishinthecityparks.Peter:_____3_____Iwanttojoinyou.Jane:Really?Weneedsomenewvolunteers,too.Peter:Whendoyouwork?Jane:_____4_____Areyoufree?Peter:Yes,I’mfreeeveryFridayafternoon._____5_____Jane:Wecanmeetatourschoolgate.1.A.Whendidyoudoit? B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.How’sitgoing? D.Whatwillyoudo?2.A.Canyoucleantheparks? B.Didyoupickuptherubbish?C.Whatdidyoudointheparks? D.Howdidyoucleantheparks?3.A.That’sstrange. B.Youareright!C.Youlookwell. D.Thatsoundsgreat!4.A.WeworkeveryFridayafternoon. B.Weworkinthecityparks.C.Weworktheretwiceaweek. D.Wedon’tworkthere.5.A.Areyougoingtoschool? B.WhatshouldIsee?C.Whereshallwemeet? D.Howdoyoufeel?八、阅读表达（10分）23、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(检查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(担心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient（病人）withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills（账单）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________九、书面表达（20分）人的一生当中会经历很多事情，其中有一些事情总是让我们终生难忘。请你从学校、家庭或社会生活方面回忆自己的经历，以“AnUnforgettableEvent”为题目讲述一件令你难忘的事。内容包括：1.事件发生的时间、地点和涉及的人物；2.事件的详细经过；3.你从这件事中学到或感悟到了什么。温馨提示：词数80左右，看清题目，按要求写作，短文须包括所有内容要点，文章中不能出现真实学校、班级和姓名。AnUnforgettableEvent__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。考查介词辨析。A.碰，撞；B.横过，指从一边到另一边；C.在…上面/高于；D.在…下面/低于。beatagainststh.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：他的女儿们不时来看他。每次她们来，他都感到非常高兴。考查短语辨析。fromtimetotime不时地；atatime一次；ontime准时；sometime一段时间。根据“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女儿不时地来看他，应用fromtimetotime符合语境。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：让我们一起来思考这个问题。一定有办法解决它。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；must必须、一定。根据“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.

”和“awaytosolve(解决)

it”可知，应该是“一定”会有办法解决。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你明天将要怎么去上学？——如果明天不下雨，我将骑车上学。考查条件状语从句。根据题干可知，此处是条件状语从句，主句“Iwillridetoschool.”是一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，根据句意可推知如果明天不下雨，我将骑车上学，所以空格处应该用否定形式。主语it是第三人称单数形式，故否定形式加doesn’t。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——妈，我考试得了第一名。——恭喜你！我真为你骄傲。考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；well健康的；proud骄傲的。根据“Igotthefirstplaceinthetest.”可知应是为他考了第一名而感到骄傲，故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——天气多好啊！出去野餐怎么样？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过；Thatsoundsgreat.听起来不错；Whatapity!真遗憾；Congratulations!祝贺。根据“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知，此处表示建议，答语B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——对面的街道太吵了。——完全同意。我们正在考虑搬到一个比较安静的社区去。考查动词和动词短语。thinkback回想；thinkup想出；thinkabout考虑；think认为。consider表示“考虑”，与“thinkingabout”同意，故选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们星期五还是星期六去？——哪一天都可以。对我来说没有区别。考查名词辨析。decision决定；mistake错误；difficulty困难；difference不同。根据“EitherdayisOK.”可知，这两天对于说话者来说没有什么不同。故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运。我确信你们会赢。考查情景交际。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得开心；Never

mind.没关系；That’s

a

pity.太遗憾了；Good

luck.祝你们好运。根据“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。)”可知，此处应该表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(们)好运”，符合情境。

故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你搬进新居了吗？——不。还没粉刷呢。考查时态、语态及主谓一致。根据“yet”可知用现在完成时，主语“It”与动词paint之间是动宾关系，此处是现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为have/hasbeendone，主语“It”后用助动词has。故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在疫情得到有效控制之后并且在采取了必要保护措施的前提下，各个国家的学校开始陆续开放。【1题详解】根据“OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(学期)started.”可知，9月1号，随着秋季学期的开始，中国各学校的铃声再次响起，B项“其他国家，比如日本、以色列、和英国，学校也重新开放。”，进一步说明其他国家也同中国一样，学校重新开放，符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“AccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.”可知，将近250万以色列学生在九月份回到了学校。A项“这些学生都带着口罩。”，thesestudents代指上文提到的250万以色列学生，符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.”可知，东京的一些学校推迟一周开放。选项E“其他的学校让学生们轮流去上学。”，some...others...表示“一些……，一些……”，符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“SchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.”可知，日内瓦的一些学校设定了一套规则来保证学生们的安全，选项D“比如，新鲜的空气必须在教室里面流通。”，是上文所提出的安全规则中的一条，符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“InEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.”可知，在英国，中学生在第一周需要检测两次。选项C“之后，他们需要在家里进行核酸自测，每周两次。”，first与later构成先后关系，符合语境。故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文设想未来生活的样子，和机器人在未来生活有什么作用。【1题详解】句意：我们的世界将比现在美丽得多。willbe一般将来时；is一般现在时；was一般过去时。根据“Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?”可知，畅想未来的生活，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他们可以帮助我们做家务和做一些简单的工作。for为了；about关于；with和。helpsbwithsth“在某方面帮助某人”，故选C。【3题详解】句意：越来越少的人会做这样的工作，因为这些工作很无聊。bore使无聊；bored感到无聊的；boring无聊的。此处在句中作表语，修饰物，故选C。【4题详解】句意：机器人甚至可以与人类交谈，并有自己的感受，如悲伤和快乐。they主格；their形容词性物主代词；them宾格。one’sown“某人自己的”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：有些看起来像人类，有些看起来像动物。animal名词单数；animals名词复数；animals’名词复数的所有格。根据“Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmaylooklike...”可知，此处在句中作宾语，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故选B。【6题详解】句意：作为一名飞行员，我可以环游世界，遇到很多有趣的人。travel动词原形；traveling动名词/现在分词；totravel动词不定式。情态动词can后用动词原形，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我也会有一个机器人助手。a泛指一个；the表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个机器人助手，故选A。【8题详解】句意：当我因为工作离开家时，机器人可以帮助我照顾它。After在……之后；When当……时；While与……同时。根据“...leavemyhomebecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.”可知，因为工作离开家时，机器人可以帮助我照顾宠物，用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。【9题详解】句意：在假期里，我的机器人会为我制定不同的计划，还会告诉我每个计划需要多少钱。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。此处用于肯定句句中，故选B。【10题详解】句意：然后我可以选择最好的计划。good原级；better比较级；best最高级。根据“ThenIcanchoosethe...plan.”可知，此处是“the+最高级”结构，表示“最好的”。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述自己朋友的故事，主要说明无论处于何种情况，我们都要保持微笑。抱怨是没有用的，改变不了什么，我们必须改变自己的态度。无论遇到什么，都要保持微笑，这样世界才会对我们微笑。【1题详解】句意：好吧，我的朋友，振作起来，一直微笑。lookup查阅；callup打电话；cheerup使振作；putup张贴。根据“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知，此处指振作起来，一直微笑。故选C。【2题详解】句意：如果你用温暖的心去看这个世界，你会发现整个世界都在向你微笑。in在里面；with和，用；for为了；of……的。根据“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知，此处指用心去看世界。故选B。【3题详解】句意：不久前，我的一个朋友决定读很多书来获得更多的知识。agreed同意；volunteered自愿做；decided决定；imagined想象。根据“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知，此处指一个朋友决定看书。故选C。【4题详解】句意：于是他去了图书馆，高高兴兴地拿着几本书回来了。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；several一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知，此处指拿了几本书回家读，books“书”，可数名词复数。故选B。【5题详解】句意：但是，几天后，他感到不高兴。excited激动的；unfair不公平的；crazy疯狂的；unhappy不开心的。根据“But,afterafewdays”可知，前后文为转折关系，之前高高兴兴回家，但是现在不开心。故选D。【6题详解】句意：读完所有的书似乎很困难，因为对他来说，安静地坐着读一整本书并不容易。easy简单的；exciting令人激动的；possible可能的；difficult困难的。根据“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，对于他来说读书很难。故选D。【7题详解】句意：读完所有的书似乎很困难，因为对他来说，安静地坐着读一整本书并不容易。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；carefully小心地；successfully成功地。根据“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，此处指安静地读书。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他不知道该怎么办。howtodo怎么去做，错误搭配，应该是howtodoit；wheretodo错误搭配；whattodo去做什么；whentodo什么时候去做。根据“Hedidn’tknow...”可知，句子为宾语从句，缺少宾语，应使用what。故选C。【9题详解】句意：为什么不让阅读变得有趣呢？making使，动名词形式；tomake使，不定式；make使，动词原形；makes使，动词三单。whynotdo“为什么不做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。【10题详解】句意：在那之后，他试着用更多的时间读书，读书不再无聊，而是有点有趣。take花费；use使用；spend花费；pay支付。根据“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知，人+spend+时间doing“某人做某事花了多久”，固定搭配。故选C。【3题详解】句意：在那之后，他试着用更多的时间读书，读书不再无聊，而是有点有趣。simple简单的；interesting有趣的；wrong错误的；upset沮丧的。根据“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知，前后文为转折关系，因此此处对应boring“无聊的”，应使用interesting“有趣的”。故选B。【12题详解】句意：态度会产生很大的影响。plan计划；difference差异；discussion讨论；decision决定。根据“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知，此处是makeadifference“有影响”，固定搭配。故选B。【13题详解】句意：虽然情况不好，但人们可以自由决定自己的态度。If如果；So所以；Because因为；Though尽管。根据“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选D。【14题详解】句意：态度决定一切。anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything任何东西；nothing没有东西。根据“Attitudesdecide...”可知，此处指态度决定一切。故选C。【15题详解】句意：让我们对我们遇到的一切微笑，全世界都会对我们微笑。whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；However无论怎样；wherever无论何地。根据“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知，无论遇到什么事情，都要微笑。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了因为我父母拒绝给我买自行车，我对父母非常生气，然后离家出走，最后我意识到他们对我的爱是多么伟大。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知，作者生父母的气是因为他们不想给他买自行车。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知，当他看到钱包里的纸条后，作者知道了他们一家正经历一段艰难时期。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者最后意识到了父母有时会经历多少痛苦和艰辛，他们对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此作者看到父亲时哭了，是因为他之前误解了父母。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者想告诉我们，理解和爱我们的父母是很重要的。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艰辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知，作者通过自己的经历告诉我们父母对我们的爱是多么伟大，因此最佳标题为“父母深深的爱”。故选D。15、1.D2.B3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文以表格的形式为青少年推荐了四本畅销的推理小说，并介绍了书名、故事梗概和书的价格。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”可知，Kate认为书很棒，推测出她很喜欢读这本书，一读就停不下来，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.”可知，在这本书中，Ted和Kate要根据线索找到失踪的表弟，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知，FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler这本书讲述内容与博物馆有关，故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二栏的价格“¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)”可知，电子书比纸质书便宜8.1元16、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了很多青少年都喜欢维尼熊，这个角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜爱。但你知道它的由来吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了维尼熊的由来以及它是怎么取得成功的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem…TheHouseatPoohCorner.”可知，Milne写了很多关于Pooth的故事。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.”可知Milne买了一个填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D选项；根据“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas‘TeddyBear’.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.”可知，Milne与ErnestH.Shepard一起合作，《WhenWeWereVeryYoung》出版了，所以接下来是e和a，排除A选项。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest”可知，是为了作为这个节目的特殊部分。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文给我们讲述了维尼熊的由来，它是如何出现的，又怎样成为了一个受到全世界人们喜欢的角色。D选项概括更全面。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(w)orry【解析】【详解】句意：别担心你的儿子，他很好。根据“heiswell”可知，不要担心你的儿子。worry动词，“担心”，故填(w)orry。18、(a)ppearance【解析】【详解】句意：不要以貌取人，因为一颗富有的心可能披着一件贫穷的外衣。根据“becausearichheartmaybeunderapoorcoat”可知，此处指“不要以貌取人”，appearance“外貌”符合语境，故填(a)ppea