仁寿县26届八年级乡村学校期末同步训练英语试题

26届八年级乡村学校期末同步训练英语测试（120分钟，总分150分）第一部分听(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（）1.What'stheweatherliketoday? A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy()2.WhodidLinglinggotoseeinHainan?A.Herparents. B.Herfriend. C.Heruncle. ()3WhatdoesCindywanttotry?A.Pizza. B.Cheese. C.Cookies.()4.HowlonghasSallybeeninQingdao?A.Fortwodays. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfourdays.()5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inapark. 第二节听对话和独白答题(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第1段对话,完成第6-8小题。()6.Whywon'ttheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Theirholidaybegins.B.He'sgoingtoskate.C.It'llbeSaturday.（)7.Wherearethespeakersgoingskating?A.Ontheplayground.B.Onthelake.C.Ontheriver.（)8.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoleave? A.At7:30am.B.At8:30a.mC.At4:30p.m.请听第2段对话,完成第9--10小题。（）9.WhatcolorisJean'sbike?It'sblack.B.It'sgreen.C.It'sred.()10.Whoputthebikebehindtheclassroom?A.Joy. B.JeanC.John. 请听第3段对话，完成第11-12小题。()11.WhenisThanksgivingDay?AOnthefifthTuesdayofNovember.B.OnthefourthThursdayofOctober.C.OnthefourthThursdayofNovember.()12.WhatkindoffoodisNOTmentioned?A.Turkey.B.Sandwich.C.Potato. 请听第4段对话，完成第13-15小题.()13.WhereisAnnnow?A.InBeijing.BInNewYork.C.InLondon. ()14.WhenwillAnngobacktowork?A.BeforetheLanternFestival.B.AftertheLanternFestival.C.BeforeNewYearDay.()15.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLanternFestival?A.Itisonthe5thdayaftertheChineseNewYear.B.Therewillbealotofcolorfulballsonstreetsatthatnight.C.ItistheendofthecelebrationsoftheChineseNewYear.请听一段独白,完成第16-20小题。()16.How'stheweathertoday?A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. ()17.WhatdoesJimlikebest?A.Playingfootball. B.WatchingTV. C.Reading. ()18.WhydidJimturnofftheTV?Hehadsomehomeworktodo.B.Hedidn'tfindanymatchesonit.C.Hewantedtocallhisfriend.()19.WhatisMikedoingathome?A.Playingwithacat.B.Doinghishomework.C.Doingsomehousework.()20.WhendidJimfinishhisexercises?A.Thisevening. B.Bydinnertime. C.Thismorning第二部分读(共三节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADragonHead-raisingDay(龙抬头日)iscelebratedontheseconddayofthesecondChineselunar(农历)monthtoshowrespecttoDragonKingandwishgoodweatherforabigharvest(收获).Itisconsideredthestartofspringandfarming.Afterthecoldwinter,springcomesandanimalsareawake,butbecauseofthewinter,theweatherisdryandfarmingneedswater.Thestorygoesthatafterthisday,theDragonKingwhocontrolscloudsandrainswouldwakefromhiswintersleepandbringrainfall(降雨)forthecrops(庄稼).Onthatday,therearelotsoftraditionalcelebrationactivities.First,intheearlymorningwhenit’sstilldark,familiesgotoariverorawellwithlanternstogetwaterandthencarryitbackhome.Thentheylightcandles,burnincensesticks(香柱)andofferasacrifice(祭品).This

ritual

isnamed

Yintianlong

(leadthefielddragon).Peoplebelievetheactionscanbringwealthandhealthtotheirhomes.Themostwell-knowntraditiononthedayishavingahaircut（理发）.It’sasignofgoodluckandenergyinthewholeyear.However,itisverybadlucktogetahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonth.Eating“dragon”foodisanotherimportantpartofcelebrations.Chinesearebestatconnectingcertainfoodwithlucksofoodeatenonthisdayalsogetsspecialnames.Noodleswhicharelongandthinarecalled“dragonbeard(longxu).”Dumplingsarecalled“dragonears(longer).”Springrollsare“dragonscales(longlin)”,andpeoplecallpopcorn“dragonseeds(longzi)”.Thosecelebrationactivitiesmaybedifferentinthesouthandthenorth,andsomeactivitiesareremainedtonowadays,whilesomearejustkeptinthepast.Butthewishforagoodyearaheadisthesamedespite(即使)thechangeoftimeorspace.()21.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkoftheDragonKing?Itcreatesspringwinds.Itcontrolstheanimalsforfarming.Itbringsrainsforlands.Itwakesafterthefirstraininspring.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ritual”probablymean?A.Asetofactions.B.Akindofsacrifices.C.Thenameofadragon.D.Thewordofgreetings.()23.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?BShouldchildrendochores?Somepeoplethinkthatchildrenshouldnotdochores,butmanyexpertsbelievethatchildrencanbenefit(受益)fromdoingchores.Theycanlearnproblem-solvingandindependencefromdoingchores.However,mostexpertsagreethatthechoresshouldfitthechildren.Forexample,youngchildrenshouldn'twashthedishesortakeouttherubbish.Instead,theycandothechoreslikepickinguptoys,puttingbooksinthebookcase...tokeepthehometidy.Infact,youngchildrenusuallywouldliketodochoresbecausetheylikedoingwhatmomordaddoes,andthathelpsthemfeelmoregrown-up.Asthechildrengrowolder,manyexpertsadvisegivingthemmoredifficultchoreslikewashingthedishesandwalkingthedog.However,childrenusuallydonotwanttodothechores,Themiddleschoolstudentsmayspendmorethantwohoursanightontheirhomework.Perhapsmorechoresontheweekend,notonweekdayscanbehelpful.()24.Whichchoreisthebestfor5-year-oldLisa?A.Washingthedishes. B.Pickinguptoys. C.Takingouttherubbish. D.Washingtheclothes. ()25.Whywouldyoungchildrenliketodochores?A.Becausetheyliketogrowup.B.Becausetheyliketowalkthedog.C.Becausetheythinkthatchoresareeasy.D.Becausetheyliketolearnfromtheirparents.()26.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)___A.Youngchildrenshouldn'tdochores.B.childrendon'tliketogrowupC.parentsshouldgivechildrenmoneytodochoresD.themiddleschoolstudentshavelittletimetodochoresonweekdays.()27.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whyshouldchildrendochores?B.Howlongshouldchildrendochores?C.Whatchoresfitchildren?D.Whenshouldchildrendochores?CWhenyouthinkofaforest,whatdoyousee?Justtrees?Ordoyouseemanyotherthings,suchassingingbirds,colorfulplantsandwildflowers?Theforestisawholeworldofitsown.Itisfullofmanydifferentlivingthings.Buteventhoughtheyarealldifferent,theyhaveonethingincommon:theyallneedeachotherinordertoliveon.Thetreesfeed(养活)theforest“people”bymakingfoodintheirleaves;byusingsunlighttojoinwaterandminerals(矿物质)fromthesoilandair.Theirdeepnetworkofroots（根）joinsthesoiltogetherandstopsitfromdyingout(逐渐消失),makingitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveinit.Humanbeings（人类）arelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedthefarmerstogrowourfood,railroadandtruckdriverstobringittoourshopsandclerks(职员)tosellittous.Weneedpeopletoprepareourfoodandcookitandotherstotakeourwastethingsaway.Then,ofcourse,weneeddoctors,nurses,governmentleaders,mailmen,telephoneoperators,andmanyothers.Wealsoneedotherhumanbeingsinanotherway.Weneedpeopleforfriendship,totalkoverourproblems,exchange(交换)ideas.Thinkhowlonelyandunhappyyouwouldbeifyoulivedallalone.Lifeisamatterofgivingandtaking.Weneedtohelpotherpeopleasmuchasweneedotherpeopletohelpus.Thinkwhatagoodfeelingyouhavewhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse.Youknow,beingavolunteerissogreat!()28.Accordingtothetext,colorfulplantsandflowersliveon.A.theleavesofthetrees B.waterandmineralsC.thesoilandair D.alloftheabove()29.Itisthethatmakeitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveintheforest.A.trees B.birds C.plants D.farmers()30.Thewriterthinkshumanbeingstheforest“people”.A.aredifferentfrom B.arejustlikeC.havenothingtodowith D.arenotthesameas()31.Thewritermainlywantstotellus.A.weneedpeopleforfriendshipB.weneedoneanotherinordertoliveonC.theforestisawholeworldofitsownD.theforestisfullofdifferentlivingthingsD①Thesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanopenmyeyesandimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpmetogetgoodgrades.Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.②◆ClearyourpurposeforreadingBeforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.③◆ReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.④◆Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoyYoumayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore.⑤◆SetareadinggoalItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon’thaveaduedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.()32.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermightbea.A.teacher B.doctorC.student D.scientist()33.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindthebookwhichyouarereadingisboring?A.Keeponreading.B.Setareadinggoal.C.Readthebooksyourfriendslove.D.Giveupthebook.()34.TheunderlinedwordsduedatemeaninChinese.A.星期 B.借期 C.还期 D.日期()35.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingmorebookscanhelpimprovelanguageskillsandgetgoodgrades.B.Itisnotnecessarytomakesurewhyyoureadthebookbeforestartingreading.C.It’sunimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.D.We’dbetteronlyreadthebooksborrowedfromthelibraries.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。The31stSummerUniversiadewasagreatsuccessforChinaandevenfortheworld.TheimportantmeetingbeganonJuly28th,2023andclosedsuccessfullyonAugust8th,2023.____36__Anditprovidedawindowintothecity'srichcultureandnaturalbeauty.Asavolunteer,myrolewastohelptheplayersintheireverydaylivesandfindoutthattheyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheirstayinChengdu.37______Oneofthemwaswatchingtheceremonies.Thefantasticshowsmadeallpeopleexcited.Peopleshoutedallthetime.38.______Althoughwespeakdifferentlanguages,wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles,bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports.Ilearnedmuchfromthem.Ofcourse,thehotfoodinChengduissodeliciousthateveryonejustwantstostayinChengduforalongertime.Themostmemorable(难忘的）onewasthekindnessoftheChengdupeople.39.______Itmademefeelwarmjustlikeathome.Afterthegame,wewenttowatchcutepandasandvisitedsomeplacesofinterest.Whatimpressed(给.…留下深刻印象)memostwasthebeautifulbronzeware(青铜器)inSanxingduiRuins.Itfeltliketravelingbackintime!Ireallyhadagreattime.Asthefirstworld-classsportseventtobeheldinwesternChina,theChengduFISUWorldUniversityGameswasasuccess.ItmadethepopularityofChengduandChinarise.40._______Itsspiritwillliveonandthelightofthegameswillcontinuetoshine(发光)inthefuture.37.38.39.40.A.ThelifeinChengduisreallyrelaxing.B.Alsoithelpedmanypeoplemaketheirdreamscometrue.C.WhenIarrivedinthecitythepeopletriedtheirbesttohelpme.D.AndIwassoluckytoexperiencealotofunforgettablemomentsinperson.E.Itbroughtover6,500playersfrom113countriesandsomeareastoChengdu.F.AnotheronewasthatIcouldinteract(互动)withtheplayersfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.第三节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHelpingothersissomethingeveryoneshoulddoeveryday.Ifyouwatcharoundcarefully,youwill41findthatmanypeopleareinneed.Manypeopledon'tknowhowtoaskforhelporareignored(被忽视)whentheyaskforhelpwiththeirproblems.So,42youwanttogivesomeoneahand,you'llfindthattherearemanychances(机会)tohelpthem.What'smore,helpingothersbringsyousomethinggood.Helpingotherscanalsohelpyoubuildabetter43withpeople.Themorepeopleyouhelp,the44yoursocialcircle(社交圈)becomes.Thenit’llbeeasierforyoutoliveabetterlifeinthefuture.Also,youmayfeelhappybyhelpingothers.Whensomeone45you,youusuallyfeelgoodaboutyourselfandithelpsyoubeinagoodfeeling.()41.A.seriously B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly()42.A.until B.if C.before D.though()43.A.resolution B.education C.relationship D.picture()44.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger()45.A.invites B.catches C.thanks D.losesBInmyopinion,thegenerationgap(代沟)isaresultofour“pride”and“prejudice"(偏见).SinceIenteredjuniorhighschool,myparentsandIhavehaddifferent46.______.NeitherheynorIamwillingtoyield(让步).Mymotheralwaysendsbytellingmethat,“Achildknowsnothingaboutthis!”AndIoftenendupsayingasa47.______,“Areyoustilllivinginthe20thcentury?”Aswegrowfromchildrenintoyoungadults,wehavebeenforming(形成)ourownvaluesandbeliefsslowly.Giventhefactthatwearegrowingupinacenturythatisquitedifferent48.______theoneinwhichourparentsgrewup,itisonly49._____forustohavedevelopedvalueswhicharedifferentfromthoseofourparents.Butourparentsstillalways50______usaslittlekids.Itseemsthattheyaren'twillingtoacceptthe51______thatwearegrowingup.Sotheyhavetroubledoingwiththerealityofit.Duringadolescence(青春期),wefeelastrongneedtoexpress52.______,butourparentsareoftenunwillingtolistentous.53._____,theythinktheyarealwayscorrect.Whyisitexactlythattheyareunabletoopentheirmindsandcommunicatemorewiththeirchildrensothattheirchildrencanfeellovedand54.______?Ithinkbothsidesmust55.______theirprideandprejudiceandbuildequalityandmutual(彼此的)trust.Onlyinthiswaywillthegenerationgapbenarrowed(缩小).()46.A.opinionsB.waysC.examplesD.stories ()47.A.replyB.withC.kindnessD.suggestion()48.A.byB.withC.fromD.to()49A.naturalB.difficult C.crazyD.happy ()50.A.careB.treat C.studyD.watch()51.A.conditionB.fact C.progressD.course ()52.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.myselfD.himself ()53.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.EspeciallyD.Luckily ()54.A.controlledB.understoodC.taughtD.led ()55.A.giveupB.putinto C.askforD.payattention第三部分写（共四节，满分50分）第一节词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母完成句子。56.Nancysthefloorafterdoinghomeworkjustnow.57.Mysisterfinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasd_______downataround3:00a.m.ButIwassleepless(失眠的）allnightwithsuchaheavystorm.58.Theownerofthestoreisverykind,hep______thehomelesswithhotwaterandfood.59.Tomsawanoldmanlonthegroundwhenhewalkedpastthepark.60.Todayismybirthday.MyfriendsandIareenjoyingoattheparty.61.Thestudysaysmanypeopleintheworldareinhunger,soweshouldstopw______food..62.MrsGreenbecamedafteracaraccidentandhecan’twalkanylonger.63.Mycousinv_______atananimalhospitallastSaturdaymorning.64.IfeelhappywhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirofaces.65.Theboywassoshythathehadproblemsc_______withothers.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在题后相应横线上。Asastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.66yourgradesarenotterrible,youmaystillworrythatyouarenotas67(well)asyouexpect.Whynotmakeadailyorweeklyplanforschoolwork?Inthisway,youcanspendmoretime___68(study).Haveyoueverbeenworriedaboutnothavingenoughfriendsatschool?69(get)alongbadlywithnewclassmatesisalsoacommonstress.Try70(make)friendswhenyoujoin