专题:选词填空 六年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项鲁教版(五四学制)(含答案解析)_第1页
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六年级英语下册期末复习专项鲁教版(五四学制)专题选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________festival,eleven,but,July,about,same,birthday,have,two,greenMynameisGina.Ihave1goodfriendsAnnaandJenny.AnnaandIare2.Jennyis13.Mybirthdayison315th.Anna’sbirthdayisonMarch5th.AndJenny’s4isonJanuary27th.Ilike5verymuch.What6AnnaandJenny?Theylikeyellow.Ihavemilkandbreadforbreakfast,7theyhavechickenandhamburgersforbreakfast.AnnaandJennyareinthe8school.Theyhaveanart9andaschooltripeveryyear.I10apartyatmyschooleveryyear.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。out

sale

strawberries

almost

at

something

size

supermarket

online

over

prices

inDoyouoftengoshopping?Herearesomestudents’answers.Lisa:Mymotherhasabig11.Init,Icanalwaysfindmyfavoritefoodandfruit,suchasbiscuitsand12.SoIdon’tneedtogoshopping.Ben:Ilike13shopping.Icanbuy14everythingontheInternet.Icanshop15anytime.OnlyacomputerandamouseareOK.Icancomparethe16ofthesameproduct.What’smore,Idon’tneedtogo17.Tom:Ithinkshoppingisformums.WhenIneed18,mumalwaysbuysitforme.SheknowswhatfoodIlikeandwhat19Itake.Lily:Ilikeshoppingwithmysister.Becausesheknowsifthereisa20today.Everythingishalfprice.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)vegetable

eat

body

be

drink

China

another

right

exercise

healthIfyouoftenfallill,itmeansthereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Whatshouldwedotokeep21?Doing22oftenisagoodway.Andeatinghealthyfoodisalsonecessaryforourhealth.Forexample,tofu,milkandvegetables23allgoodforourhealth.Tofuisakindoftraditional(传统的)24food.Butnowmoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriesalsolike25it.Theythinkit’sakindofhealthyfoodanddelicious.Milkis26kindofhealthyfood.Itcanmakeusstrong.Weshould27oneortwoglassesofmilkeveryday.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant.In28therearevitamin(维生素)A,B,C,D,E,etc.Theyarenecessaryforour29.Everyoneshouldeatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Nowweknow,eatingthe30kindsoffoodisveryimportant.Ifwewanttokeepfit,wemusthaveabalanceddiet.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。during,fat,bean,serve,because,have,common,relax,different,theyTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Theyare31inmanyways.Teadrinking32ahistoryofover4,000yearsandisasymbolofChina.Nowit’spopularallaroundtheworld.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheircultures.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Someshops33teaandotherdishesatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayof34withfamilyandfriends.Teaisgoodforourbodiesbecauseithasnosugaror35.Coffeeisover1,000years.Coffeeismadefrom36.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakespeoplefeelactive(积极的).Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelp37wakeup.Othersdrinkcoffee38shortbreaks(休息)intheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeopledrinkcoffeeforhealth39itcanprotectusfromsomekindsofillnessessometimes.Isteaorcoffee40inyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichwouldyouliketodrink?请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。drawing;parents;studies;clean;works;plays;send;are;spend;chooses;enjoys;helpMikeisanAmericanboy,andhecomestoChinawithhisparents.Hisfather41inaschoolinChina.Mikeistwelveyearsold.He42inthesameschool.Theyliveneartheschool,soMike’sparentsdonotneedto43himtoschooleveryday.TheschoollifeisquitenewforMikeinChina.AndMikehasmanylessons;somearethesame,butsomearequitedifferentfromthoseintheUSA.Mikelikesartandsportsverymuch.He’sgoodat44.There45someactivitiesinschoolinChina.Mike46footballandpaper-cutting.Hethinkstheyareinteresting.Heandhisclassmates47theclassroomeveryday.IntheUSA,workersdothatworkinstead.Mike48thelifeinChina.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.HisfavouritefoodisdumplingsandheisveryinterestedinChinesecooking.ThesedaysheisplanningtocookaChinesemealforhis49atthisweekend.Hemakesalotoffriendsinschoolbecauseofhiskindness.Andheoften50withfriendsintheplayground.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次。)A.outsideB.followC.becomeD.wholeE.straightF.learningDearAlice,Yes,therearemanyrulesinlife!Buttheycanhelpyouto51abetterandmoreresponsibleperson.Youmustn’tbelateforclass.Thatshowsrespectforyourclassandteacher,andithelpsthe52classstartthelessonontime.Youcan’tuseyourphoneinclassbecauseyouneedtofocuson53.Youhavetowearauniformbecauseitbuildsschoolspiritandmakeseveryonefeellikethey’repartofateam.Youcanalsothinkaboutthethingsyoucando!Youcanuseyourphoneathometohavefunorlearnnewthings.Youcanrelaxafteryoufinishyourhomeworkbyreadingabookorplaying54.Andyoucanhangoutwithfriendsatweekendstomakegreatmemories!Iknowit’shardto55alltheserulessometimes,buttheycanhelptomaketheworldabetterandmoreorganizedplace.Remember:Norules,noorder!Best选词填空friendly

one

danger

However

symbol

live

save

eat

is

climbPandasare56ofthecutestanimalsintheworld.Theyarea57ofChina.Pandasaregentleanimalsandtheyalways58bamboo(竹子)andrestinthecoolforests(森林).Pandasarebiganimals,buttheyarevery59.They60inthemountainsofcentralChina.Theycan61treesandswiminthewater.62,pandasface(面对)manyproblems.Theyarelosing(失去)theirhomesbecauseoffarmingandbuildingofpeople.Also,babypandasarein63becauseofleopards(豹子)andotherwildanimals.Peoplearedoingalotto64pandas.Theymakenaturereserves(保护区)forpandastolivein.Protecting(保护)pandas65veryimportant.Bysavingpandas,wearealsosavingabeautifulpartofourworld.选词填空makes

enjoy

celebrate

on

fun

different

all

height

open

aPlantingatreeforyourbirthdayisagreatidea!Mybirthdavis6628thJuly.Iusuallyhaveapartywithmyfriendsto67.Mymotheralways68myfavouritechocolatecake.Everyonesingsthe"HappyBirthday"song,andthenImake69wishandblow70thecandles.Next,we71thecakeandI72allmygifts.Myfathermarksmy73onthedooreveryyear.It’s74tolookatthemarkslater.Nexttime,Ialsowanttodosomething75.Anygoodideas?bed,with,help,film,he,together,about,meet,guitar,makeOnSaturdays,Samsometimesgetsupat9:00.He76breakfastforhisfamilyandthendoes77homework.Around2:00intheafternoon,he78hisfriends,andtheyplayfootball79.At806:30,hesometimesgoestoarestaurant81hisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoften82hismotherwithhousework.Sometimeshewatcha83intheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusuallyplaysthe84forawhile.Hegoesto85atabout10:00.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。need

her

finally

able

heard

parts

well

and

tail

real

firstWinterisa4-year-olddolphin.ShelivesattheClearwaterMarineAquarium(克利尔沃特海洋水族馆)inFlorida(佛罗里达).Unlikeotherdolphins,Winterhasaprosthetic(假体的)tailthatwasmadejustforher.Aprostheticbodypartisafakepartthatisusedinplaceofa86one.WhydidWinter87anewtail?In2005,shegotcaughtinacrabtrap(捕蟹网)88neededtobesaved.Acrabtraphasaropethatisusedtogetitoutoftheocean.TheropehurtWinter’s89andmadeitfalloff.Shewasonly3monthsold.Manypeoplethoughtshewouldnotlive.Dolphinsneedtomovetheirtailsupanddowntoswim.ScientistKevinCarroll90aboutWinter.Hemakesprosthetic91forhumans.Whynotmakeoneforadolphin?Hethoughtaboutthatpoordolphinanddecidedtodosomethingfor92.Carrollandhisteamtriedmanyideas.93,theymadeatailthatworked.Itismadeofaspecialmaterialthatworks94withWinter’ssensitive(敏感的)skin.Thetailisplacedoveragel-like(凝胶状的)materialthathelpsholditinplace.ThenewtailletsWintermovequicklythroughthewater.Sheisnow95toswimlikeadolphinagain!从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。because

However

seldom

playing

hardlyalways

spends

more

teeth

to

twiceBobhasalotofgoodhabits.He96exercisesinthemorning.Heenjoys97baseballandtenniswithhisclassmatesafterschool.Hehastwobaseballs.Thisnicebaseballglovebelongs98him.Heofteneatsvegetablesandfruit.He99evereatsjunkfood.His100aregoodandheneverneedstoseedentist(牙医).101,hehassomebadhabitstoo.HeoftenwatchesTV102thantwohoursaweek.Andhe103almostalltheweekendtimereadingforfunand104doeshishomework.Noneofhisfamilyishappywithhim105theresultsofhistestsareoftenlessthan60marks.Bobthinksaboutwhathedidanddecidestochangefromnowon.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整;每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有一个词为多余项。after;hard;important;healthy;once;coming;swimming;often;hardly;because;exerciseHow106doyouexercise?I’msorrytosaythatIexerciseonly107aweek.Iknowitisnota108wayoflivingfora17-year-oldboy.ButIreallydon’thavemuchtimeto109.Ilovesports.Iusedto(过去常常)beamemberofthe110teamandthevolleyballteamatschool.Iwentswimmingonweekendsandplayedvolleyball111schoolonweekdays.Ileftthesportsteamlastyear,112Ihadtospendmuchmoretimeonmystudy.NowIhavelittletimetodosport.I113everwatchTVorplaycomputergameseither.Thesummerholidayis114.Myfatherasksmetoplaysportswithhim.Hethinkshealthisvery115.IhopeIcanhavetimetoexercisewithhim.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。weekends

after

either

help

first

on

alsoThird

why

thinks

aBobis116middleschoolstudent.Therearemanyrulesinhisschool.First,studentscan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Second,studentsmustarriveatschool117time.Theycan’tdrinkoreatintheclassroom.118,studentscan’truninthehallways.ButinBob’sschool,studentsdon’tneedtoweartheschooluniforms.Bob119thesesschoolrulesareright.Thereisastrange(奇怪的)ruleinBob’sschool—studentscan’tplayfootballontheplayground.Hedoesn’tknow120.Bob121needstofollowsomerulesathome.IfhewantstowatchTVorplaycomputergames,hemustfinishhishomework122.Hecan’tgooutwithhisfriendsonschoolnights,buthecangooutwithhisfriendstorelaxat123.Bobalsohastocleanhisroomandtakeouttherubbish(垃圾)everyday.Atweekends,Bobhastohelphismotherdothedishes124dinner.Helikesthosefamilyrules.Hethinkstherules125himbeagoodboy.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。busy

but

back

tell

wear

for

hallways

rules

listen

late

uniformsI’mBobandI’mastudentofNo.4MiddleSchool.Wehavemany126inourschool.Ithinksomeofthemaregood,127theothersarenotsogood.Wehavetowearourschool128.Ithinkit’sgood.Wecan’tbe129forschoolandwecan’truninthe130either.Andwehaveto131totheteacherinclass.Alloftheserulesaregood132usandIlikethem.Wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.Sometimesourparentsare133andcan’tarriveatschooltomeetusontime.Theyneedto134usaboutthat.Ifwedon’ttakethemobilephones,theymaynotknowwhereweare.Wecanhandinourmobilephonesatschoolandgetthem135whentheschoolisover.从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。because

danger

eating

made

favourite

symbolsmany

cut

on

kill

inMy136animalisapandacalledBeibei.Itwasborn13722ndAugust,2015.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikes138alotofbambooeveryday.Ilikeitalot139itlooksreallycute.Anditcanclimbtreesandswimintheriververywell.Nowthepandasarein140.Todaythereareonlyabout1,800wildpandasinChina.Theydon’thave141babiesandthebabypandasoftendie(死亡).People142downmanybambooforests,sopandasarelosingtheirhomes.Somepeoplealso143pandasfortheirfur.ThepandaisoneofChina’s144.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.Wemustprotect(保护)thebambooforestsandnotbuythings145ofanimals’fur.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)friend,

they,

an,

water,

kill,

down,

save,

however,

elephant,

dangerousWeallknowanimalsareourfriends.146,doyouknowthereareover45,000kindsofendangeredanimalsintheworldnow?Theyare147fromSouthAfricaandAsia,whitetigers,wild(野生的)dogsfromAfricaandsoon.Someof148arelosingtheirhomebecausepeoplecut149thetreesintheforestandmakethe150dirty.Andsomeofthemarein151becausesomebadpeoplewant152themformoney.Animalsare153importantpartofourlives.Wemustbe154tothem,andwemusttryourbest(尽力)155them.用方框内单词的适当形式填空。they

without

so

necessary

health

walk

good

energy

should

causeOneofthemostimportantmealsofthedayisbreakfast.Peopleshouldalwayseatagoodbreakfasttokeepfit.Therightfoodis156forgoodhealth.You’dbettereatdifferentkindsoffoodstokeep157Agoodbreakfastusuallyincludes(包括)eggs,bread,milkandsoon.Byeatingbreakfasteverymorning,youmayfeellivelyinthemorning’swork.158intothemorningairafteragoodbreakfastwillmakeyoufeelwonderful.Inthemorning,alotofchildrengotoschoolwithanempty(空的)stomach,andit159alotofproblems.Thechildrencan’tgrowasfastasthey160,andtheycan’tstudyandplayas161astheycouldinschoolinthemorning.Theymayhaveillness.Whentheyaresick,itmaytake162longertimetogetwellthanthosewithgoodhabits.Foodgives163tothebody.164food,thebodyoperation(运行)willslowdown.165youmusteatbreakfasttokeepfitanddoyourbesteachmorning.exercise

heart

fit

they

for

bring

way

take

if

arriveWeallneedexercise.Exerciseisagoodwaytokeep166.Exercisemakesour167andmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesusingoodhealth.168weexercisethreetimesaweek,wewillstayhappyandhealthy.Therearemany169toexercise.Wecanwalk,runorswim.Butmostpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavetodrivetowork.Drivingishardforpeopleintherushhour,andthismakes170tiredout(筋疲力尽的).Whenthesepeople171homeafterwork,theydon’twanttotakeexercise.Somepeoplehaveproblemswithexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtonight,sotheycan’tsucceedin172exercise.Today,manypeoplearefat.It173themhealthproblems.Doctorssayexerciseisgood174people’shealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtoexercisemore.Butwhenpeopledon’tseeanychangerightaway,theywillloseheartandstop175.Ittakestimetochange.hour

delicious

friendly

different

know

health

popular

meat

their

but

findDoyou176KFC?Itusuallyopens24177adayandtheworkerstherearevery178.KFCisvery179inChina.Andyoucan180itinmanyplacesofChina.InKFC,peoplecaneat181kindsoffoodssuchashamburgers,friedchickenandevenrice.Hamburgersareusuallywith182inthem.LotsofchildrenlikegoingtoKFCbecausethefoodthereis183.Onweekends,parentsoftentake184childrentoeatthere.185Ithinkeatingtoomuchfastfoodisbadforourhealth.Weshouldeatlessfastfoodandmore186food.Doyouthinkso?用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空but

listenwear

rule

keepuntidyweekdayarrivebefore

awful

MynameisJennySmith.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Therearesome187atmyschool.Wehaveto188schooluniforms.Wecan’t189lateforschool.Wemustgettoschool1907:30a.m.Wecan’thangoutwithfriendson191.Andwehaveto192quietinthelibrary.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare193,andtheydon’tlikethem.194Idon’tagreewiththem.Ithinktheserulescanhelpusalot.Forexample(例如),ourteachersaskustocleantheclassroomeveryday.Ifwedon’t,theclassroomwillbevery195.Ifourparentsaskustobeinbedearlyandwedon’t196tothem,wecan’tgetupearlynextmorning.Ithinkstudentsneedtofollowsomerulesandrememberthem.Doyouthinkso?参考答案及试题解析1.two2.eleven3.July4.birthday5.green6.about7.but8.same9.festival10.have【导语】本文是Gina介绍她和两个好朋友Anna和Jenny的生日和喜好等信息。1.句意:我有两个好朋友,Anna和Jenny。根据“AnnaandJenny”和备选词可知,作者有两个好朋友。故填two。2.句意:Anna和我11岁。根据下句“Jennyis13.”和备选词可知,此处是在说年龄。故填eleven。3.句意:我的生日在7月15日。根据“Mybirthdayison…15th.”和备选词可知,空处应为月份。填July。4.句意:Jenny的生日在1月27日。根据上文中的“Mybirthday”和“Anna’sbirthday”和备选词可知,此处指Jenny的生日。故填birthday。5.句意:我非常喜欢绿色。根据下文中的“Theylikeyellow.”和备选词可知,此处是说作者喜欢的颜色。故填green。6.句意:Anna和Jenny怎么样呢?Whatabout...?意为“……怎么样?”,为固定句式。故填about。7.句意:我早餐喝牛奶吃面包,但他们早餐吃鸡肉和汉堡。根据“Ihavemilkandbreadforbreakfast”和“theyhavechickenandhamburgersforbreakfast”和备选词可知,两句话之间是转折关系,用连词but。故填but。8.句意:Anna和Jenny在同一学校。根据空后的“school”及备选词可知,此处应表示“同一所学校”。故填same。9.句意:他们每年都会举办一次艺术节和一次学校旅行。根据“anart…andaschooltripeveryyear”和备选词可知,此处指艺术节。故填festival。10.句意:我的学校每年都会举办一场派对。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词,再结合备选词可知,have“有,举办”符合语境,主语为I,且时态为一般现在时。故填have。11.supermarket12.strawberries13.online14.almost15.at16.prices17.out18.something19.size20.sale【导语】本文通过几位学生的自述介绍了不同的购物方式。11.句意:我妈妈有一个大超市。在里面,我总能找到我最喜欢的食物和水果。设空处需填名词作宾语,根据“在里面能找到食物和水果”可知是超市。故填supermarket。12.句意:比如饼干和草莓。根据前面提到的“fruit”可知这里需填水果类名词,strawberry是水果,且此处用复数形式,故填strawberries。13.句意:我喜欢网上购物。根据后面提到“在互联网上买东西”可知是网上购物,onlineshopping表示“网上购物”。故填online。14.句意:我几乎能在互联网上买到所有东西。设空处需填副词修饰everything,almost表示“几乎”。故填almost。15.句意:我能在任何时间购物。atanytime是固定短语,表示“在任何时间”。故填at。16.句意:我能比较相同产品的价格。根据“compare”以及“ofthesameproduct”可知是比较价格,price用复数形式。故填prices。17.句意:而且,我不需要出去。goout是固定短语,表示“出去”。故填out。18.句意:当我需要某物时,妈妈总是给我买。设空处需填不定代词作宾语,something表示“某物”。故填something。19.句意:她知道我喜欢什么食物以及我穿什么尺码。whatsize表示“什么尺码”。故填size。20.句意:因为她知道今天是否有促销。根据“Everythingishalf-price.”可知是有促销,asale表示“促销”。故填sale。21.healthy22.exercise23.are24.Chinese25.eating26.another27.drink28.vegetables29.bodies30.right【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法,包括经常锻炼、食用健康食品如豆腐、牛奶和蔬菜。文章强调均衡饮食的重要性,建议每天摄入多样化的食物以维持健康。21.句意:我们应该做些什么来保持健康呢?根据“Whatshouldwedotokeep...?”可知,这里是问如何保持“健康”,句中“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”,所以此处是一个形容词,“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”。故填healthy。22.句意:经常做运动是一个好方法。根据“Doing...oftenisagoodway.”可知,“doexercise”意为“做运动”,是固定短语,这里用名词“exercise”表示“运动、锻炼”,符合语境。故填exercise。23.句意:例如,豆腐、牛奶和蔬菜都对我们的健康有好处。根据“Forexample,tofu,milkandvegetables...allgoodforourhealth.”可知,句中“begoodfor”表示“对……有好处”,句子的主语是“tofu,milkandvegetables”,是复数形式,因此“be”动词用“are”,故填are。24.句意:豆腐是一种传统的中国食物。根据“Tofuisakindoftraditional...food.”可知,这里需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词“food”,“China”的形容词形式是“Chinese”,“Chinesefood”表示“中国食物”。故填Chinese。25.句意:但是现在越来越多来自其他国家的人也喜欢吃它。根据“Butnowmoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriesalsolike...it.”可知,句中“likedoingsth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以这里使用“eat”的动名词形式“eating”。故填eating。26.句意:牛奶是另一种健康食物。根据“Milkis...kindofhealthyfood.”可知,“another”表示“另一个、又一个”,用于三者或三者以上,这里是说牛奶是除了豆腐之外的“另一种”健康食物。故填another。27.句意:我们应该每天喝一杯或两杯牛奶。根据“Weshould...oneortwoglassesofmilkeveryday.”可知,这里是说我们应该每天“喝”牛奶,句中“should”是情态动词,后面接动词原形“drink”,符合语境。故填drink。28.句意:蔬菜中含有维生素A、B、C、D、E等。根据“In...therearevitaminA,B,C,D,E,etc.”可知,这里是说“蔬菜”中含有各种维生素,此处使用“vegetables”符合语境,“invegetables”表示“在蔬菜中”。故填vegetables。29.句意:它们对我们的身体是必要的。根据“Theyarenecessaryforour...”可知,句中“our”是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,“body”表示“身体”,是名词,此处使用复数形式“bodies”。“ourbodies”表示“我们的身体”。故填bodies。30.句意:现在我们知道,吃正确种类的食物是非常重要的。根据“Nowweknow,eatingthe...kindsoffoodisveryimportant.”可知,要保持健康需要均衡饮食,要吃“正确”种类的食物,“right”表示“正确的”,符合语境。故填right。31.different32.has33.serve34.relaxing35.fat36.beans37.them38.during39.because40.common【导语】本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。31.句意:它们在很多方面是不同的。根据“Theyare…inmanyways.”和备选词可知,这里表示茶和咖啡在很多方面是不一样的,different“不一样的”,符合语境,故填different。32.句意:喝茶有着超过4000年的历史,并且是中国的一种象征。根据“Teadrinking...ahistoryofover4,000years”和备选词可知,是说喝茶有4000多年的历史了,have“有”,符合句意;主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填has。33.句意:一些商店在下午的下午茶时间供应茶和其他菜品。根据“Someshops...teaandotherdishesatteatime”和备选词可知,一些商店在下午茶的时候提供茶和其他菜品,serve“提供”,符合句意;本句时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填serve。34.句意:这是一种和家人、朋友一起放松的方式。根据“Itisawayof...withfamilyandfriends.”和备选词可知,下午茶是和家人朋友放松的一种方式,relax“放松”,符合句意;介词后用动词的动名词形式,故填relaxing。35.句意:茶对我们的身体有好处,因为它没有糖和脂肪。根据“Teaisgoodforourbodiesbecauseithasnosugaror...”和备选词可知,茶没有脂肪。fat“脂肪”,符合语境,故填fat。36.句意:咖啡是由咖啡豆制成的。根据“Coffeeismadefrom...”和备选词可知,咖啡是由豆子制成的,bean“豆子”,符合句意;此处需要填复数,表示泛指,故填beans。37.句意:很多人在早上喝咖啡来帮助他们清醒。根据“Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelp...wakeup.”可知,此处表示“帮助他们清醒”,they“他们”,符合句意;此处用其宾格形式,指代前面的许多人。故填them。38.句意:其他人在下午的短暂休息期间喝咖啡,以便度过整个工作日。根据“…shortbreaks”和备选词可知,此处表示“在短暂休息期间”,during“在……期间”,符合语境,故填during。39.句意:一些人喝咖啡是为了健康,因为它有时能保护我们免受一些疾病的侵害。根据“Somepeopledrinkcoffeeforhealth”和“itcanprotectusfromsomekindsofillnessessometimes.”可知,此处是前果后因,because引导原因状语从句,符合语境,故填because。40.句意:在你的国家,茶或咖啡是常见的饮品吗?根据“Isteaorcoffee...inyourcountry?”和备选词可知,此处应是指茶和咖啡在你的国家哪个比较常见,common“常见的”,符合语境,故填common。41.works42.studies43.send44.drawing45.are46.chooses47.clean48.enjoys49.parents50.plays【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了美国男孩迈克随父母来到中国后的生活,包括他和父亲的学校相关情况、他的课程喜好、学校活动,以及他对中国生活的喜爱等。41.句意:他的父亲在中国的一所学校工作。根据“Hisfather…inaschoolinChina.”可知,这里指他爸爸在中国一所学校工作,需要表示“工作”的动词,备选词works“工作”符合,主语“Hisfather”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填works。42.句意:他在同一所学校学习。根据“He…inthesameschool.Theyliveneartheschool”和前文他爸爸在这所学校工作可知,他也在这一所学校学习,备选词studies“学习”符合,主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式“studies”,故填studies。43.句意:他们住在学校附近,所以迈克的父母不需要每天送他去学校。根据“Theyliveneartheschool”可知,因为离得近,不需要每天送他去学校,备选词send“把……送进”符合,“needtodosth.”表示“需要做某事”,故填send。44.句意:他擅长画画。根据“Mikelikesartandsportsverymuch.”和备选词可知,他应该是擅长画画,备选词drawing“画画”符合,“begoodatsth./doingsth.”表示“擅长某事/做某事”,这里需要名词或动名词,故填drawing。45.句意:在中国的学校里有一些活动。这是“therebe”句型,“activities”是复数,一般现在时中be动词用“are”,故填are。46.句意:迈克选择足球和剪纸。根据“Hethinkstheyareinteresting.”可知,迈克选择足球和剪纸,备选词chooses“选择”符合,主语是“Mike”,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填chooses。47.句意:他和他的同学们每天打扫教室。根据“Heandhisclassmates…theclassroomeveryday.”可知,此处指打扫教室,备选词clean“打扫”符合,主语“Heandhisclassmates”是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填clean。48.句意:迈克喜欢中国的生活。根据“HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.”可知,他喜欢中国的生活,备选词enjoys“喜欢”符合,主语是“Mike”,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填enjoys。49.句意:这些天他计划在这个周末为他的父母做一顿中餐。根据“ThesedaysheisplanningtocookaChinesemealforhis…atthisweekend.”和备选词可知,他计划为他的父母做一顿中餐,备选词parents“父母”符合,故填parents。50.句意:并且他经常和朋友们在操场上玩。根据“Hemakesalotoffriendsinschoolbecauseofhiskindness.Andheoften…withfriendsintheplayground.”可知,他和朋友们在操场上玩,备选词plays“玩”符合,主语“he”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填plays。51.C52.D53.F54.A55.B【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章为一篇给爱丽丝的回信,表达了生活中各种规则的重要性。51.句意:但它们可以帮助你成为一个更好、更负责任的人。短语helpsb.todosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,不定式符号to后应接动词原形,结合备选词汇可知,become“变成”符合语境,此处指“成为更好、更负责的人”。故选C。52.句意:这是对班级和老师的尊重,也有助于全班准时上课。空格后的class“班级”为名词,设空处应填入形容词作定语,结合备选词汇,whole“整个的”符合语境,thewholeclass意为“整个班级”。故选D。53.句意:上课时不能使用手机,因为你需要集中精力学习。短语focusondoingsth.意为“集中精力做某事”,设空处应用动名词作宾语,learning“学习”符合语境。故选F。54.句意:做完作业后,可以看看书或到户外玩耍,放松一下。根据“byreadingabookorplaying”可知,此处应填入副词修饰动词play,outside“在外边”符合语境,playoutside表示“在外面玩耍”。故选A。55.句意:我知道有时很难遵守所有这些规则,但它们有助于让世界变得更美好、更有序。短语followtherules为固定搭配,意为“遵守规则”。故选B。56.one57.symbol58.eat59.friendly60.live61.climb62.However63.danger64.save65.is【导语】本文讲述了关于熊猫的一些基本信息和它们所面临的挑战,以及为保护熊猫所采取的措施。56.句意:熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物之一。根据“Pandasare...ofthecutestanimalsintheworld.”可知,此处考查“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”,故填one。57.句意:它们是中国的象征。根据“Theyarea...ofChina.”可知,熊猫是中国的一个“象征”,symbol意为“象征”,符合语境,故填symbol。58.句意:熊猫总是吃竹子,在凉爽的森林里休息。根据“bamboo(竹子)”可知,熊猫总是“吃”竹子,句子时态是一般现在时,主语they是复数,动词用原形,故填eat。59.句意:熊猫是非常友好的。根据“Pandasarebiganimals,buttheyarevery...”可知,此处描述熊猫的性格特点,结合所给单词,friendly意为“友好的”,符合语境,故填friendly。60.句意:它们生活在中国中部的山区。根据“inthemountainsofcentralChina”可知,它们“居住”在中国中部的山区,句子时态是一般现在时,主语they是复数,动词用原形,故填live。61.句意:它们能爬树和游泳。根据“trees”可知,它们能“爬”树,情态动词can后接动词原形,climbtrees表示“爬树”,故填climb。62.句意:然而,熊猫面临许多问题。根据前文描述熊猫的可爱以及生活习性,后文“pandasface(面对)manyproblems.”表示转折,However“然而”符合语境,故填However。63.句意:小熊猫因为豹子和其他野生动物而处于危险中。根据“becauseofleopards(豹子)andotherwildanimals”可知,熊猫宝宝处于“危险”之中,indanger是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,故填danger。64.句意:人们正在努力拯救熊猫。根据“Theymakenaturereserves(保护区)forpandastolivein.”可知,人们做很多事是为了“拯救”熊猫,to后接动词原形,故填save。65.句意:保护熊猫非常重要。根据“Protecting(保护)pandas...veryimportant.”可知,此处缺少系动词,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,句子时态是一般现在时,故填is。66.on67.celebrate68.makes69.a70.out71.enjoy72.open73.height74.fun75.different【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者如何过生日。66.句意:我的生日是在7月28日。在具体的某一天“28thJuly(7月28日)”前用介词on,故填on。67.句意:我通常会和我的朋友们举办一个派对来庆祝(生日)。根据“Plantingatreeforyourbirthdayisagreatidea!Mybirthdayis...”可知,这里说的是过生日,通常和朋友举办派对是为了“庆祝”,to后接动词原形,故填celebrate。68.句意:我的妈妈总是制作我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。根据“m

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