2025北京广渠门中学七年级（下）期中英语（教师版）

第1页/共1页2025北京广渠门中学初一（下）期中英语时间：90分钟2025.4本试卷共5页，60分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。一、单项填空。（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthisyourwallet,Lora?—No,it’snot.Ithinkit’sAmy’s.A.hers B.yours C.his D.mine2.—Betty,whattimeisyourartlesson?—Ihaveart________twentypasttenonWednesday.A.at B.on C.in D.for3.Steveisverynice,andweall______him.A.likes B.like C.islike D.arelike4.There______someoldhousesnearmyschoollastyear.A.is B.are C.was D.were5.IlikemyartteacherMr.Yangverymuch,______heisveryfriendly.A.but B.or C.because D.so6.Larry’sfamily________toBeijingfiveyearsago.A.moves B.ismoving C.willmove D.moved7.Don’tforget______sometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife.A.take B.totake C.takes D.taking8.Ihavetwopetsand______ofthemareverycute.A.both B.either C.all D.none9.Emma______upearlythismorningandwentforamorningrunwithherfather.A.get B.gets C.willget D.got10.Robotsandmachinespeopledomoreworkinthefuture.A.help B.willhelp C.arehelping D.helped11.—Mike,wouldyouliketogototheparkwithmenow?—Sorry.Imyhomeworkatthemoment.A.do B.amdoing C.did D.willdo12.Everyyear,theViennaNewYear’sConcert________placeon1stJanuary.A.takes B.istaking C.took D.willtake二、完形填空。（每题1分，共8分）Lifeisalwaysaboutupsanddowns,butlifecanteachyoutogrow.Abouttwoyearsago,ItookpartinthefirstTableTennisChampionships(锦标赛).Iwasquite____13____aboutmyself.Myopponent(对手)wasveryshortandthin.Thethoughtsinmyheadweresomethinglike“She’ssoshortandofcourseI’ll____14____”.Whenthematchstarted,Ifoundmyopponentwasreallygoodatplayingtabletennis.Withasmileonherface,shescoredthreepointsinthefirsttenseconds.Iwassosurprised,afraidand____15____everythingmycoach(教练)said.Ionlyhopednottolosethematch.Butthefactmademesad.Ilost0-3.Ihadneverlostbefore.Fromthenon,Iwasafraidofthe____16____,andtome,hernamewasconnectedwithfailure(失败).Theexperiencelastedwithme.Iworkedandtrainedharderthanbefore.IlistenedtomycoachcarefullyandmadesureIwasnotoverconfident(过于自信的).Thefollowingyear,I____17____thesamegirlonceagainatthechampionships.Asthecompetitionstarted,Iwasn’tafraidlikethepastmatchbut____18____tomycoach’swords.Ididasmycoachtoldme.Themainthoughtinmyheadwasnotaboutwinningorlosing,butdoingmybest.Finally,Iwon.Myhardworkandlisteningtomycoachworked.Myopponenthadthesamethinshape,butdidnotmakemeafraidanymore.ShehelpedmefindoutwhoI____19____was.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnednottobetooproud.Itisimportanttoknowthefactthattherearepeoplebetterthanyou.Butwiththisideainmind,youcanworkhardtobecomethatpersonwhoisbetter.Thisexperiencealsotaughtmenottojudge(判断)othersbytheir____20____.Weshouldlearnmorefromothers,especiallyfromouropponents.13.A.sure B.busy C.bored D.worried14.A.shout B.smile C.win D.knock15.A.left B.brought C.caught D.forgot16.A.school B.girl C.coach D.subject17.A.changed B.noticed C.faced D.believed18.A.waved B.tuned C.jumped D.listened19.A.really B.perfectly C.quickly D.personally20.A.words B.looks C.hearts D.excuses三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，共20分）A信息匹配。阅读下列书籍介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最合适的书籍，并将书籍所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。APizza,atraditionalItaliandish,hasbecomepopulararoundtheworld.Whenmakingpizza,youneedapizzapan,dough,tomatosauce,cheese,andothertoppings,likepiecesofmeatandvegetables.BInthisstoryBillieBrownlearnshowtobeagoodfriend!SheandJackhavealwaysbeenbestfriends.ButnowRebeccawantstobeherbestfriend!WhowillBilliechoose?Shefindsaway.CThisbookteachesreadershowtoplanandwritecomic(漫画)books.Theywilllearnhowtogetideas,howtooutlineaplot,howtomakedialoguesandhowtowriteclearanddetailedinstructions.DWhatcanyoudowithjust10minutes?Draw,ofcourse!Justgetapencil,somepaper,andfollowtheeasysteps.Inminutes,you’llhavecooldrawingsofanimals,cars,monstersandmore!____21____Alice:Thesedays,IfoundmybestfriendMarydoesn’twanttotalktomewhenIstaywithotherfriends.WhatshouldIdo?____22____Tony:I’minterestedindrawingandIwanttodrawcoolanimalsinaneasyway.____23____Harry:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Shelovespizzabest,soI’dliketolearnhowtomakepizza.BTheBasketballTeamIwasalwaystallformyage.WhenIstartedGrade7,Iwastallerthanalltheotherstudentsintheschool.ButIwasneververyfit.Ijustcouldn’tdothingsinsports,likethrowingabaseball.Theballwouldfalloutofmyhandontotheground.InGrade8,wegotanewcoach(教练)atourschool.Hetookonelookatmeandsaid,“Thisschoolneedsabasketballteam,andyouaregoingtobethestar!”Ilaughed,andmyfriendslaughedevenmore.“Amydoesn’tevenknowwhatabasketballis!”jokedoneofmyfriends.Thenewcoachsaid,“Don’tworry.I’llshowyouwhatshecando.”Everydayafterschool,Iworkedwiththenewcoach.HetoldmethatbecauseIwassotall,myjobwouldbetoplaycentre.Acentreisaplayerwhostandsunderthenetandputsrebounds(篮板球)intothenet.Centresarealwaysthetallestontheteam.Ididpush-upsandsit-ups.Mostofall,Ipractisedshooting(投篮).WhenIfirststarted,IgotzerooftenshotsItook.Butafterafewweeks,Ihadaboutfiveoftenshotslandinginthebasket.Istillwasn’tverygood.ButIwassotallthatifsomeonetookashotIwasusuallythefirstonetoreachtheballafteritcamedownfromthenet.Ibecameprettygoodatputtingtheballintothenet.Theseasoncameandwent.Wedidn’tdoverywell,butIlearnedsomethingaboutmyselfthatseason.I’minGrade9nowandnotgoodenoughyettomakeittothehighschoolteam.ButIthinkIwillbenextyear.It’sexcitingtofindsomethingaboutyourselfandtorealize(意识到)thatyouarewhatyoumakeofyourself.24.WhydidAmy’sfriendslaughwhenthecoachaskedAmytoplayinthebasketballteam?________A.BecauseAmywasn’tverytall.B.BecausetheyfelthappyforAmy.C.BecauseAmywasbadatbasketball.D.BecausethecoachplayedajokeonAmy.25.WhathappenedafterAmyjoinedtheteam?________A.Shecouldn’tkeeppractising.B.Shewasnotwelcomeintheteam.C.Shebecameafamousstarintheschool.D.Shebecameanimportantplayerintheteam.26.WhatdidAmylearnfromtheexperience?________A.Doingsportsishardbutalotoffun.B.Youshouldn’tcareaboutothers’jokes.C.Youcanlearnnewabilitiesthroughhardwork.D.Playingbasketballisaneasywaytobecomesuccessful.CRecently,somepeoplehaveproblemsaboutthepurposefullyaddictive(上瘾的)designsofsmartphonesandsocialmedia,whichmakeithardforanyonetoputthemdown,especiallyteens.Now,anewreportinEmotiongivesfactstobackupwhatthesepeoplesaid.Accordingtothereport,youngpeople’slifeenjoymentandhappinesshavebeendownsince2012,theyearthenumberofteenshavingsmartphonesstartedimprovingveryfast.Thereportalsofindsthatteens’psychological(心理的)healthgetsworsethemorehoursaweektheyspendonscreens.JeanTwengeistheleadwriterofthereport.Shementionedtheconnectionbetweenhappinessandscreenactivities,suchassocialmedia,texting,gaming,andvideochats.Shealsomentionedtheconnectionbetweenhappinessandnon-screenactivities,includingsports,reading,andface-to-facecommunications.Shecalledtherelationshipbetweenscreenandnon-screenactivities“zerosum”—ifyouaredoingone,ittakestimeawayfromtheothers.DianeTanmanbelievesthathersonsarelikethat.Theyare11and15.Theyusedtoplaygamesinfields,anditmadethemhappier.Thesedays,hersonsgetlostinonlinegames.Manyofthegameshaverewards(奖励)tokeepplayerscomingback.“It’sjustjunkfoodforthebrain,”Tanmansaid.EdLazzarasayshis12-year-oldsonLeoisafanofvideogames.Afterplayingalot,Leogetsmoreupsetanduncomfortable.Hewantshissontoplayfewervideogames.However,completelystayingawayfromelectronicdevices(设备)doesn’tleadtohappiness,either.Twengeandherco-writersfoundthatthehappiestteensusedelectronicdevicesalittlelessthananhourdaily.Afteradailyhourofscreentime,unhappinessrisesbecauseoftheimprovingscreentime.Spendingtimeinfrontofascreenisacommonpartofbeingateenager.ManyschoolsaskstudentstobeonlineandtouseiPadsorotherdevicestodotheirwork.Butteachersandparentshavealsocomplainedthattechnology(科技)cangetinthewayoflearningwhenteensusetheirdevicesforfunthingsinsteadoftheirstudies.Ifwediscoverhowscreentimeaffectsyoungminds,wecanhelpteensusetechnologybetterandprotecttheirpsychologicalhealth.Screentimeislikeicecream.Sure,wecanhavesomeonceinawhile,butitshouldn’tbepartofoureverydaylives.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Screentimeathomeisnotasgoodasscreentimeatschool.B.Nearlyanhourofscreentimeeverydaymakesteenshappiest.C.Technologyshouldbeencouragedinclassroomlearning.D.Whatteensdoonthescreenaffectstheirhappiness.28.Whydoesthepassagementiontheexamplesoffamilieswithteens?A.Toprovethebadeffectoftheaddictivedesignsofelectronicdevices.B.Toshowparentshavelittlecontrolovertheirteens’screentime.C.Tocomparedifferent-agedteens’feelingsaboutscreenuse.D.Toexplainwhyelectronicdevicesmaketeensfeelhappy.29.Whatdoesthephrase“getintheway”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Worryingaboutsomething B.StoppingsomethingfromhappeningC.Discoveringsomethingnew D.Encouragingsomethingbetter30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.UseofElectronicDevices:ShouldWeConsiderTeens’Needs?B.Teens’PsychologicalHealth:WhyIsItImportant?C.ScreenTimeandTeens’StudyPerformanceD.ScreenTimeandTeens’LifeHappiness四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题2分，共8分）CharlieCondell,an18-year-oldboy,hasfinishedabiketriparoundtheworldinjust318days.HebecametheyoungestBritishpersontobikearoundtheworld.Tosetaround-the-worldbikingtriprecord(纪录),apersonmuststartandendinthesameplaceandrideabout24,900miles(40.072kilometers).Theyareallowedtoflyandtakeboats,buttheymustfinishmostofthetriponbikes.LastJuly,CharlielefthishomeinBristol,England.Hewastakingayearoffbeforegoingtocollegeandhelikedtheideaofthechallenge(挑战).Helovedhisbikeandhenamedit“Colin”.Colinwasverylight,whichmadeiteasierforCharlietoputinlongdayswithlotsofmiles.SomedaysCharlierodeasmanyas125miles(200kilometers).Charliehadmanyhardtimes.Hedidn’thaveanyonetravellingwithhimtohelphim.Hecarriedhisowngear(装备)andcampedoutmostnights.Hehadtodealwithrain,wind,baddrivers,andcountlessflattyres(漏气的车胎).Hesaysthetriptaughthimtobelieveinhimself.Charliepostedmanypicturesandnotesofhistriponawebsitetorecordthetrip,whichshowsayoungmanhavingthetimeofhislife.Healsomadefriendsallalongtheway.Afterbikingover10.998miles(17,700kilometers)throughEurope,Asia,andAustralia,somethingbadhappened.Hewokeuponemorningtofindthathisbikeandallofhisgearhadbeenstolen(被偷).CharliepostedhisstoryontheInternet.Hesoonhadnewclothesandanewbikewithpeople’shelp.Hewasonhiswayagain.Charliewentonhistrip.Finally,onMarch11,beforehisbirthday,hereturnedtoBristol,England,wherehestartedhistripninemonthsearlier.Charliewillstartcollegeinthefall.Foranyoneplanningtotakeontheirownchallenge,Charlietellsthem.“Juststepoutofthedoorandkeepongoingtillyou’vemadeit.”31.HowmanydaysdidittakeCharlietoridearoundtheworld?___________________________________________32.WheredidCharliebeginhisbiketrip?___________________________________________33.HowdidCharlieaskforhelpafterhelosthisbikeandhisgear?___________________________________________34.WhatdoyouthinkofCharlie?Whydoyouthinkso?___________________________________________五、完成句子。（每题1分，共8分）35.风很大，他的帽子被吹跑了。Thewindwas________andhishat________.36.我一直在脑海中回想精彩的剧情。Ikept___________inmymind.37.他们全都屏息静气。他能成功吗？Allofthem___________.Wouldhemakeit?38.他们抓住每一次机会提升自己。They___________themselves.39.幸福源于行善和帮助他人。Happiness_________________________________andhelpingothers.40.我们可以以平衡的方式享受乐趣来避免它。Wecankeepitawaybyhavingfun___________.41.乐趣能消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。Funcan___________andliftourspirits.42.我们对现实世界充耳不闻。We___________therealworld.六、书面表达（每题10分，共10分）43.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英文文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。丰富的校园活动有利于学生的身心健康和全面发展。在过去的初中生活中，你一定参加过一些校园活动，如运动会(sportsmeeting)、艺术节(ArtFestival)、篮球赛等。假如你是李华，你们学校的英文网站正在评选年度最佳校园活动。请你以“MyFavouriteSchoolActivity”为题向网站投稿，推荐一个你参加过的且最喜欢的活动，内容包括：你参加了什么活动，在活动中你做了什么，并分享你的感受和收获。提示词语：practise,try,cheer,excited,teamwork提示问题：1.Whatschoolactivitydidyoutakepartin?2.Whatdidyoudointheschoolactivity?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheschoolactivity?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项填空。（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.【答案】D【详解】句意：——这是你的钱包吗，洛拉？——不，它不是我的。我想是艾米的。考查代词。hers她的；yours你的；his他的；mine我的。根据“Isthisyourwallet,Lora?”和“Ithinkit’sAmy’s.”可知，此处指“钱包不是我的”。故选D。2.【答案】A【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你的美术课几点上？——我星期三十点二十分有美术课。考查介词辨析。at用于指某一特定的时刻；on用于指具体某一天；in用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；for用于指时间的长度。空格后“twentypastten”指某一具体时刻，应搭配介词at。故选A。3.【答案】B【详解】句意：Steve很好，我们都很喜欢他。考查主谓一致。分析句子可知，句子是一般现在时，此处缺谓语，主语we是复数，动词用原形like，意为“喜欢”，符合语境，故选B。4.【答案】D【详解】句意：去年在我学校附近有一些老房子。考查there

be句型和时态辨析。根据时间状语“last

year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语“some

old

houses”是复数形式，因此be动词用复数形式were。故选D。5.【答案】C【详解】句意：我非常喜欢我的美术老师杨老师，因为他非常友好。考查从属连词、并列连词辨析。but但是；or或者；because因为；so因此。根据“heisveryfriendly”可知，杨老师友好是我喜欢他的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。6.【答案】D【详解】句意：拉里的家人五年前搬到了北京。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语fiveyearsago“五年前”，可知句子时态应用一般过去时。故选D。7.【答案】B【详解】句意：别忘了抽出点时间出去玩，享受生活。考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth.“忘记去做某事（还没做）”，此处表示不要忘记抽出时间，用totake。故选B。8.【答案】A【详解】句意：我有两只宠物，它们都非常可爱。考查代词辨析。both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；all三者或三者以上都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“Ihavetwopetsand...ofthemareverycute.”可知，此处表示两只宠物都很可爱，故选A。9.【答案】D【详解】句意：艾玛今天早上起得很早，和她爸爸一起去晨跑。考查动词时态。根据“thismorning”和“went”可知用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故选D。10.【答案】B【详解】句意：在未来，机器人和机器将帮助人做更多的工作。考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“inthefuture”可知，本句用一般将来时态，结构是“willdo”。故选B。11.【答案】B【详解】句意：——Mike，你想现在和我一起去公园吗？——很抱歉。我此刻正在做我的作业。考查现在进行时。根据“atthemoment”可知，表达此刻正在做某事，故用现在进行时，结构是“bedoing”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选B。12.【答案】A【详解】句意：每年的1月1日，维也纳新年音乐会都会举行。考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Everyyear”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“theViennaNewYear’sConcert”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选A。二、完形填空。（每题1分，共8分）【答案】13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.D19.A20.B【导语】本文讲述作者参加乒乓球锦标赛的经历，从自负轻敌到惨败后反思，最终通过努力战胜对手，领悟到不应以貌取人的道理。【13题详解】句意：我对自己非常确信。sure确信的；busy忙碌的；bored无聊的；worried担心的。根据后文“ofcourseI’llwin”的过度自信可知选A。【14题详解】句意：我脑子里的想法是“她这么矮，我当然会赢”。shout喊叫；smile微笑；win赢；knock敲击。前文提到对手矮小，体现轻视心态，，所以是赢。故选C。【15题详解】句意：我太惊讶害怕，忘记了教练的所有指导。left离开；brought带来；caught抓住；forgot忘记。根据“Iwassosurprised,afraidand”及“Ionlyhopednottolose”说明我太惊讶害怕，大脑空白，忘记了教练的所有指导。故选D。【16题详解】句意：从此我害怕那个女孩。school学校；girl女孩；coach教练；subject科目。根据“hernamewasconnectedwithfailure”可知，此处指“忘不了上文提到的那个女孩”，故选B。【17题详解】句意：次年，我在锦标赛上再次面对同一个女孩。changed改变；noticed注意到；faced面对；believed相信。根据“atthechampionships”可知，再次面对同一个女孩，故选C。【18题详解】句意：随着比赛的开始，我不再害怕，而是认真听教练的话。waved挥手；tuned调整；jumped跳跃；listened听。根据“Ididasmycoachtoldme.”可知，此处指“听教练的话”。故选D。【19题详解】句意：她帮我认清真实的自己。really真实地；perfectly完美地；quickly迅速地；personally亲自地。根据“Fromthisexperience,Ilearnednottobetooproud.Itisimportanttoknowthefactthattherearepeoplebetterthanyou.”可知，强调自我认知，认清真实的自己，故选A。【20题详解】句意：这次经历也教会了我不要通过外表判断他人。words话语；looks外表；hearts内心；excuses借口。前文反复强调对手“shortandthin”的外貌特征，故选B。三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，共20分）【答案】21.B22.D23.A【导语】本文主要介绍了四本书以及三个人的不同需求，需根据需求为他们匹配合适书籍。【21题详解】根据“Alice:Thesedays,IfoundmybestfriendMarydoesn’twanttotalktomewhenIstaywithotherfriends.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，Alice的问题是和朋友相处遇困扰，需关于友谊处理的内容。选项B“在这个故事里，比利・布朗学习如何成为一名好伙伴！她和杰克一直都是最好的朋友。但现在丽贝卡也想成为她最好的朋友！比利会选谁呢？她找到了解决办法。”符合Alice的需求。故选B。【22题详解】根据“Tony:I’minterestedindrawingandIwanttodrawcoolanimalsinaneasyway.”可知，Tony想轻松画酷动物，关注绘画相关。选项D“只用10分钟，你能做些什么呢？当然是画画啦！只需拿一支铅笔、一些纸，然后跟着简单的步骤来。几分钟内，你就能画出超酷的动物、汽车、怪物等等！”符合Tony的需求。故选D。【23题详解】根据“Harry:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Shelovespizzabest,soI’dliketolearnhowtomakepizza.”可知，Harry想为妈妈学做披萨，围绕披萨制作。选项A“披萨是一种传统的意大利菜肴，已在全球流行开来。制作披萨时，你需要一个披萨烤盘、面团、番茄酱、奶酪，以及其他配料，比如肉类和蔬菜碎块。”符合Harry的需求。故选A。【答案】24.C25.D26.C【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米在学校加入篮球队的经历。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“ButIwasneververyfit.Ijustcouldn’tdothingsinsports,likethrowingabaseball.Theballwouldfalloutofmyhandontotheground.”以及“Amydoesn’tevenknowwhatabasketballis!”可推断，当教练邀请艾米参加篮球队时，艾米的朋友们笑了，因为艾米篮球打得不好。故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“Istillwasn’tverygood.ButIwassotallthatifsomeonetookashotIwasusuallythefirstonetoreachtheballafteritcamedownfromthenet.Ibecameprettygoodatputtingtheballintothenet.”可知，艾米加入球队后，她成了队里的重要队员。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ididpush-upsandsit-ups.Mostofall,Ipractisedshooting(投篮).WhenIfirststarted,IgotzerooftenshotsItook.Butafterafewweeks,Ihadaboutfiveoftenshotslandinginthebasket.”可知，艾米从这次经历中学到：你可以通过努力学习新的能力。故选C。【答案】27.B28.A29.B30.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了智能手机和社交媒体的成瘾性设计对青少年心理健康和幸福感的影响，并通过研究报告和家庭案例佐证了屏幕时间与青少年幸福感之间的负相关关系。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Twengeandherco-writersfoundthatthehappiestteensusedelectronicdevicesalittlelessthananhourdaily.”可知，每天使用电子设备少于1小时的青少年最幸福。选项B“每天近1小时的屏幕时间让青少年最幸福”与原文一致。故选B。【28题详解】推理判断题。文章第4-5段分别以DianeTanman和EdLazzara的家庭为例，描述孩子沉迷电子游戏后情绪变差(如“getsmoreupsetanduncomfortable”)，以此证明电子设备的成瘾性设计对青少年的负面影响。选项A“证明电子设备成瘾设计的负面影响”符合原文意图。故选A。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章“technologycangetinthewayoflearningwhenteensusetheirdevicesforfunthingsinsteadoftheirstudies”可知，当青少年用设备娱乐而非学习时，科技会“阻碍”学习。选项B“阻止某事发生”(即阻碍)最贴近语境。故选B。【30题详解】最佳标题题。全文围绕屏幕时间与青少年幸福感的关系展开(如第2段“teens’psychologicalhealthgetsworsethemorehours...onscreens”，第6段“unhappinessrisesbecauseof...screentime”)，选项D“屏幕时间与青少年的生活幸福感”全面概括主题。故选D。四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题2分，共8分）【答案】31.IttookCharlie318daystobikearoundtheworld.32.HebeganhisbiketripinBristol,England.33.HepostedhisstoryontheInternettoaskforhelp.34.IthinkCharlieisbraveandperseverant.Becausehebikedaroundtheworldalone,facedmanydifficultieslikebadweatherandstolenbike.buthestilldidn’tgiveupandfinallycompletedthetrip.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了18岁男孩CharlieCondell318天骑自行车环游世界的经历，包括出发地、旅途中的困难、自行车及装备被盗后如何解决，以及他的感悟和对他人的建议。【31题详解】根据“CharlieCondell,an18-year-oldboy,hasfinishedabiketriparoundtheworldinjust318days.”可知，Charlie骑车环游世界花了318天。故填IttookCharlie318daystobikearoundtheworld.【32题详解】根据“LastJuly,CharlielefthishomeinBristol,England.”以及“hereturnedtoBristol,England,wherehestartedhistripninemonthsearlier.”可知，出发地是英国布里斯托尔。故填HebeganhisbiketripinBristol,England.【33题详解】根据“CharliepostedhisstoryontheInternet.Hesoonhadnewclothesandanewbikewithpeople’shelp.”可知，他通过在网上发布他的故事寻求帮助，人们因此提供支援。故填HepostedhisstoryontheInternettoaskforhelp.【34题详解】开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为IthinkCharlieisbraveandperseverant.Becausehebikedaroundtheworldalone,facedmanydifficultieslikebadweatherandstolenbike,buthestilldidn’tgiveupandfinallycompletedthetrip.五、完成句子。（每题1分，共8分）35.【答案】①.strong②.wasblownaway【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“大”和“被吹跑了”。第一空：根据中文“风很大”，英文对应形容词应为“strong”，表示风力大；第二空：中文“被吹跑了”对应英文被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语为单数，所以结构为“was+过去分词”，blowaway“吹走”，blow的过去分词为blown。故填strong；wasblownaway。36.【答案】thinkingaboutthewonderfulplot【详解】回想：thinkabout，keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”，think用其动名词形式；精彩的剧情：thewonderfulplot，定冠词the特指某个精彩剧情，wonderful形容词作定语。故填thinkingaboutthewonderfulplot。37.【答案】heldtheirbreath【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“屏息静气”。“屏息静气”对应英文表达应为“holdone’sbreath”。时态为一般过去时，主语“Allofthem”为复数，故动词用“hold”的过去式“held”，物主代词用“their”。故填heldtheirbreath。38.【答案】catcheverychancetoimprove【详解】catcheverychance“抓住每一个机会”，时态是一般现在时，主语是They，动词用原形；improve“提升”，用不定式作目的状语。故填catcheverychancetoimprove。39.【答案】①.springs②.from③.doing④.good【详解】“源于”springfrom；“行善”dogood。此处用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式springs。故填springs；from；doing；good。40.【答案】inabalancedway【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“以平衡的方式”。inabalancedway意为“以平衡的方式”，符合语境。故填inabalancedway。41.【答案】drive