江西省吉安市永新县2025届七下英语期中调研试题含答案

江西省吉安市永新县2025届七下英语期中调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or2、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto3、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to4、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy5、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in6、________isyourgiftforLily?A.What B.How C.When D.Why7、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto8、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks9、Inthefuture,Ithinkitwon’tbedifficultforus________allovertheworld.A.totravel B.travels C.travel D.travelling10、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With二、补全对话（10分）11、

通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?B:____1____A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.A:Soundscool!Ican’tclimbtrees.____2____B:Icanteachyou.Doyouhaveanyspecial(特别的)lessonsinyourschool?A:Yes.____3____Inclass,welearntomakepaperfans(纸扇).B:____4____A:Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.Letmemakeapaperfanforyouthisweekend.____5____B:Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.Thanks.A.It’sMonday.B.It’stoodifficultforme.C.Doyouhavefunlearningit?D.Itisboringformetomakefans.E.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?F.Wehavefan-makingclassesthisterm.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddle___1___London.We’restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamous___2___.Fromhere,we’llgoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.___3___leftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.____4____takesyou85metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestway___5___Londonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis___6___yourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.Nexttothebridge___7___theTowerofLondon.It’sover400yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.___8___yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing’sStreetandgopast___9___church.You’renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe’ll___10___ourtour.1.A.from B.in C.of2.A.paint B.painter C.paintings3.A.Turn B.Toturn C.Turning4.A.Its B.It C.It’s5.A.see B.tosee C.seeing6.A.in B.at C.on7.A.is B.are C.was8.A.When B.Before C.While9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.finish B.finishes C.finished四、完形填空（10分）13、

Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinthecenterofthecity.Nexttohis____1____isanoldpeople’shome.Onweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis____2____Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytrytheirbestto____3____theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike____4____.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSam____5____tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam____6____somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenrylovesports.They____7____kungfufortheoldpeopleandplayping-pongwiththem.Afterthat,they____8____theoldpeopleandplaychesswiththem.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“Whydoyou____9____gototheoldpeople’shome?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意义的).”1.A.store B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.sisters C.brothers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.sell4.A.history B.P.E. C.music D.science5.A.aregoodat B.arebusywith C.arelatefor D.iskindof6.A.spell B.take C.write D.catch7.A.find B.need C.know D.do8.A.talkto B.speakto C.talkabout D.askfor9.A.always B.never C.hardly D.ever10.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.terrible五、阅读理解（30分）14、配对阅读。左栏是对五个学生的介绍，右栏是七则有关人物的描述，请为左栏的每个学生选择一则对应的描述。___1___Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.___2___Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.___3___Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.___4___LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7.___5___HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen.A.Myfriendlikesyellow.Shehasmanyyellowthings.Herbagisbigandyellow.Herpensandpencilsareyellow,too.B.MyfriendisinChinanow.She’stwelveyearsoldandshe’sinClass5,Grade7.SheisAmerican.C.Heismynewfriend.HislastnameisWhite.Hisfavoritesportisfootball.WeplayfootballafterschoolonFriday.D.Myfriend’sfavoritesportisswimming.Theweatherinourcityishotinsummer.Wegoswimmingeveryday.E.MyfriendisChinese.ShecanspeakEnglish.MissChenteachesherEnglish.Sheisherfavoriteteacher.F.SheisfromEngland.She’snotinmyclass.She’sinClass7,Grade8.Butwearegoodfriends.Ourfavoritecolorisblue.G.Myfriend’slastnameisSmith.Shelikesplayingbasketballafterschool.15、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果断的 D.聪明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.16、GuangzhouBookFair(书展)Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)PlacePazhouConventionandExhibitionCenter(琶洲会展中心)Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pmCategories(分类)·InternationalCultureVillage(国际文化村):Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.·Children'sParadise(儿童乐园):Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks(漫画书).·SchoolThingsZone:Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.TicketpricesAdults(成年人):$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10Childrenunder5:free1.HowlongwillGuangzhouBookFairlast?A.For2days. B.For5days. C.For6days. D.For7days.2.Youcan’tbuy________atGuangzhouBookFair.A. B. C. D.3.Ifyouwanttobuysomecomicbooks,youcanbuythem________.A.at2pmonJune16th B.at6pmonJune17thC.at11amonJuly16th D.at8pmonJuly22nd4.Tony,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$75.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inadiary.六、完成句子（10分）17、多做运动对我们身体有好处。Doingmoreexercise________________________ourhealth.18、Thebluehatis_____(my).ThatwhiteoneisJudy’s.19、跑步对你的健康有好处。Running________________________yourhealth.20、学生们应该能够独立完成学习任务。Studentsshouldbeabletofinishlearningtasks________________.21、Itisveryc________totravelinLondonbyunderground.Youcangoalmostanywhere.七、短文填空（10分）22、

阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生的学校生活，包括上学方式，课程数量，学校规则以及假期生活。【1题详解】根据“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知课程之间有5到10分钟的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2题详解】根据“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午没有课，而是有俱乐部和一些活动，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3题详解】根据“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他们在操场上锻炼和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4题详解】根据“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大课间他们可以在操场上锻炼和玩，跑得和玩得很开心，所以他们喜欢大课间。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5题详解】根据“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他们可以去旅游或者去夏令营。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英国笔友，她想了解深圳。请你给她写一封信，介绍深圳的有关信息并邀请她来深圳做客。要求：内容提示：1.深圳位于中国的南部，是一个有很多美丽的地方的城市。2.深圳也是一个现代化都市，有很多高楼大厦。3.人们可以在深圳观光、购物等。4.如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一个好去处。5（补充）……参考词汇：HappyValley欢乐谷；WindowoftheWorld世界之窗DearAlice,I’mgladtosharesomethingaboutShenzhenwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillcometoShenzhensoon.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个穿红色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老师。——他真英俊。考查连词的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析语境可知前后句主语“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列关系。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果有机会的话，每个人都能成功。考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表示义务；can能够，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根据“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有机会，每个人都有成功的能力，用情态动词can。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：鲁迅作为一名作家出名。考查介词用法。as作为；for为了；in在里面；to到。可知短语“beknownas”作为……出名。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么，杰克？——我喜欢打篮球。考查名词辨析。sport运动；subject科目；toy玩具。根据“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是问对方最喜欢什么运动，故选A。5、A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那个戴眼镜的男孩是谁？——你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩吗？嗯，他是我弟弟，汤姆。考查介词辨析。with戴着；in穿着。第一处表伴随，指“戴眼镜的男孩”，用介词with；第二处表示“穿着蓝色衣服”，用介词in。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：你给莉莉的礼物是什么？考查疑问词。What什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“isyourgiftforLily”可知，is之后缺表语，应用what提问。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很累。为什么不尝试听听轻音乐呢？考查动词短语。listento听；trytodosth尽力做某事；trydoingsth尝试做某事，whynot+动词原形？“为什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺处指尝试听音乐，排除A，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些鱼肉。妈妈会把它做成晚饭。考查时态。根据“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，鱼肉还在冰箱里，说明还没做成晚餐，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：在将来，我认为对我们来说去环游世界那将不是困难。考查it的固定句型。由“itwon’tbedifficultforus…”可知，考的是it的固定句型：it+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，应用动词不定式。故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我成功地写了一首优美的歌。考查介词。Under在……的下面；In在……内部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的帮助下”，是介词短语。原句指的是“在你的帮助下”。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.A2.B3.F4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了最喜欢的课程。【1题详解】根据“BecauseIcantakethetree-climbing(爬树)classonMonday.”可知因为我可以在星期一上爬树课，结合问题“Whatisyourfavoriteschoolday?”可知你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天，因此回答的是周一，选项A“是周一”符合。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Ican’tclimbtrees.”可知我不会爬树，此处应表示对爬树的看法，选项B“这对我来说太难了”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Doyouhaveanyspecial(特别的)lessonsinyourschool?”可知你的学校有什么特别的课程吗？此处应回答课程，选项F“本学期我们有扇子制作班”符合。故选F。【4题详解】根据回答的“Yes.It’sreallyinteresting.”可知是的。这真的很有趣，因此是询问是否有趣，选项C“学习它有乐趣吗”符合。故选C。【5题详解】根据回答“Yellow.It’smyfavoritecolor.”可知黄色。这是我最喜欢的颜色，因此是询问颜色，选项E“你最喜欢什么颜色”符合。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的旅行线路。【1题详解】句意：这个广场就是特拉法加广场，它是伦敦的中心。from从；in在里面；of……的。themiddleof“……的中心”，固定搭配，故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们正站在国家美术馆对面，这是一个有许多名画的著名博物馆。paint绘画；painter画家；paintings图画。lotsof“许多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，故选C。【3题详解】句意：向左转，去国会大厦和大本钟。Turn动词原形；ToTurn动词不定式；Turning动名词此空与go构成并列关系，所以此空也填动词原形，故选A。【4题详解】句意：它把你带到泰晤士河上方85米处。Its它的；It它；It’s它是。此空缺少主语，应填代词主格It，故选B。【5题详解】句意：当你累了，游览伦敦的最好方式就是乘船。see动词原形；tosee动词不定式；seeing动名词。thebestwaytodosth“做某事的最好方式”，动词不定式作定语，故选B。【6题详解】句意：当你沿着河走，伦敦眼就在你的右边。in里面；at在；on在上面。onone’sright“在某人右手边”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：桥旁边是伦敦塔。is主语是单数概念；are主语是第二人称或复数概念；was主语是单数概念，一般过去时。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语“theTowerofLondon”是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。【8题详解】句意：当你下船时，经过车站，沿着街道走。When当……时；Before在……之前；While当……时。根据“yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet”可知，当下船时，经过车站，从句意上排除B选项。while要和延续性动词一起连用，而getoff和gopast都是短暂性动词，故选A。【9题详解】句意：左转进入国王街，然后经过一个教堂。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个。根据“gopast…church”可知，此处表示泛指，且church是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。【10题详解】句意：我们将在这里结束我们的旅程。finish动词原形；finishes动词三单；finished动词过去式。will后接动词原形，故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了彼得和朋友们一起去养老院陪伴老人们的事。【1题详解】句意：他家旁边是一家养老院。store商店；home家；classroom教室；library图书馆。根据“Helivesinthecenterofthecity.”可知此处表示家离养老院近。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在周末，他总是和他的朋友爱丽丝，萨姆，托尼，贝蒂和亨利去那里。teachers老师；sisters妹妹；brothers弟弟；friends朋友。根据“Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry”可知这些应是彼得的朋友们。故选D。【3题详解】句意：他们尽他们最大的努力使老人快乐。make使得；want想要；call打电话；sell卖。根据“Theytrytheirbestto...theoldpeoplehappy.”可知此处表示使老人快乐。故选A。【4题详解】句意：彼得和爱丽丝喜欢音乐。history历史；P.E.体育；music音乐；science科学。根据“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知彼得和爱丽丝能做的事情都与音乐相关。故选C。【5题详解】句意：托尼和萨姆擅长讲故事。aregoodat擅长；arebusywith忙于；arelatefor迟到；iskindof有点。根据“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅长讲故事。故选A。【6题详解】句意：有时托尼和萨姆给老人带一些有趣的故事书。spell拼写；take带；write写；catch抓住。根据“...somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople”可知是给老人带故事书。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他们为老人练功夫，和他们打乒乓球。find找到；need需要；know知道；do做。dokungfu“练功夫”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：在那之后，他们和老人聊天，和他们下棋。talkto和……谈话；speakto对……说话；talkabout谈论；askfor请求。根据“they...theoldpeople”可知此处指和老人谈话。故选A。【9题详解】句意：你们为什么总是去养老院？always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据“Onweekends,healwaysgoesthere”可知总是去养老院。故选A。【10题详解】句意：它是有趣和有意义的。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；terrible可怕的。根据“...andmeaningful”可知此处用表积极含义的形容词。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个学生以及几个有关人物的描述。【1题详解】根据“Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool”可知丽莎喜欢打篮球。她每天放学后都打篮球，选项G“我朋友的姓是史密斯。她喜欢放学后打篮球”符合。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.”可知蒂娜非常喜欢黄色。她的包是黄色的。她是美国人，选项A“我的朋友喜欢黄色。她有很多黄色的东西。她的包又大又黄。她的钢笔和铅笔也是黄色的”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.”可知鲍勃不喜欢寒冷的天气。现在他在中国三亚。他每天都去游泳，选项D“我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。夏天我们城市的天气很热。我们每天都去游泳”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7”可知莉莉来自美国。她现在在广州。她是七年级的学生，选项B“我的朋友现在在中国。她十二岁了，在七年级五班。她是美国人”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen”可知海伦来自中国。她最喜欢的老师是陈老师，选项E“我的朋友是中国人。她会说英语。陈老师教她的英语。她是她最喜欢的老师”符合。故选E。15、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗的房间很整洁，而妹妹莉莉的房间很乱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打扫房间，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有电脑、一些作业本和报纸，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混乱).”可知莉莉的房间很混乱，所以她应该是一个粗心的女孩，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故选A。16、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)”可知书展持续一周，七天。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.”可知能在书展上买到尺子、铅笔；再由“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”及“Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks.”可知能买到书，文中未提到有家庭票。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pm”可知想要买漫画书可以在7月16日上午11点买。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“TicketpricesAdults:$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10”可知11岁的Tom票价10美元，父母票价50美元，一共要支付60美元。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息，可以在报纸上读到。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【详解】begoodfor“对……有好处”，形容词短语；主语“Doingmoreexercise”是动名词短语，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；good；for。18、mine【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这顶蓝色的帽子是我的。那顶白色的帽子是朱迪的。my我的，形容词性物主代词，这里用名词性物主代词mine代替myhat“我的帽子”。故填mine。19、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【详解】begoodfor“对……有好处”，时态是一般现在时，主语是Running，be动词用is。故填is；good；for。20、①.by②.themselves【解析】【详解】byoneself“独立做某事”，根据students可知，此处用反身代词themselves，故填by；themselves，21、(c)onvenient【解析】【详解】句意：在伦敦乘坐地铁旅行非常方便。你几乎可以去任何地方。根据“Youcangoalmostanywhere.”可知你几乎可以去任何地方，因此是方便的，结合首字母，应用convenient表示“方便的”。故填(c)onvenient。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对我们人类非常重要，并通过谷爱玲和航天员睡眠的例子加以论证。【1题详解】根据“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷爱玲的回答是每天睡10小时，可推知空格处应该是有关睡眠时间的问题。选项B“你每天睡多少个小时”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷爱玲的妈妈很重视睡眠，会严格监督并督促谷爱玲按时睡觉，就如同“警察”一般。选项E“她甚至称她的母亲为‘睡眠警察’”，故选E。【3题详解】根据“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格处应选择一个小标题，且内容与航天员睡眠有关。选项A“航天员如何睡觉”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此处围绕航天员的睡袋展开描述。选项F“每个睡袋刚好够一个人用”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感觉不到重力，因此，航天员在没有重力作用下会漂浮起来。选项D“结果，宇航员们就会四处漂浮着”符合语境，故选D。八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothe