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河南省周口沈丘县联考2025年八下英语期末学业水平测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented(租)ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(门诊病人).Oneevening,therewasa___1___atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred.Yethisvoicewas___2___.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof___3___.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe___4___tojustsleeponthehallway.Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto___5___hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling___6___hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany___7___fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe___8___timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa___9___,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters(牡蛎).Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas___10___atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor___11___methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid___12___rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen___13___tobear(忍受).Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe___14___tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned___15___itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(谢意).1.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call2.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant3.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter4.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly5.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change6.A.them B.him C.me D.her7.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy8.A.second B.next C.last D.first9.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business10.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often11.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned12.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose13.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier14.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite15.A.how B.what C.where D.when二、阅读理解(40分)2、September1stisagreatdaytopickupapenandpapertowritealettertosomeonebecauseitisWorldLetterWritingDay.AustralianwriterRichardSimpkincreatedtheholidayin2014.___1___Theholidaycanhelpkeeptheartofletterwritingalive(有活力的).Nowitiseasierforpeopletocommunicate(交流)withthehelpoftheInternet.___2___First,writingalettertosomeoneshowsyoureallycare,becauseyoutaketimetodosomethingthatpeoplehardlydothesedays.Second,handwritingisausefulskill(技能).Itcanhelpmakeussmartandimproveourreadingskills.Also,letterwritingisagreatwaytorelax.Ifyoufeelworriedornervous,writedownwhatyouwanttosayinaletterandthendon’tsendit.___3___HowcanwecelebrateWorldLetterWritingDay?Ofcourse,wecantaketimetowritealettertosomeone.___4___Somewritersliketowritebooksintheform(形式)ofletters.Thismakesthearticlesinthebooksmorenatural.根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。A.You’llfeelmuchbetterafterdoingit.B.Thelettershouldn’tbetoolongtoread.C.Wecanalsocelebratethedaybyreadingfamousbooks.D.However,letterwritingisstillveryimportantforsomereasons.E.Hebelieveswritinglettersismuchbetterthansendingmessagesonline.3、Haveyoueverwishedthatyourlifewaslikeareality(现实)TVshow?Well,likeitornot,thingsmightbethiswayinthefuture.ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.SoifyourfriendiswearingGoogleglasses,heorshecanrecordyoureverymoveandbroadcastliveontheInternetfortheworldtosee.ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses.Soifyougetlost,youcansay—OK,Glass,whereamI?Anditwillfindwhereyouareandtellyouwhereyouneedtogo.Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(秘书).Youcantellthemwhatyouwanttowriteinane-mailandtheywilltypeitforyou.SinceApril16,Googleglasseshavebeenonthemarketinsmallnumbers.Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan.SomepeoplearenotsurewhetherGoogleglassesarecoolornot.WhensomeoneiswearingGoogleglasses,itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatGoogleglassescando B.thedesignerofGoogleglassesC.howtouseGoogleglasses D.theimportanceofGoogleglasses2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Googleglassescanrecordeverything.B.GoogleglasseswilltaketheplaceofTVs.C.Googleglassesarehelpfulsecretariestous.D.Googleglassesaresoldinthesmallmarket.3.HowmanyfeaturesofGoogleglassesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatcan’twelearnaboutGoogleglassesfromthepassage?A.Theprice. B.Thefeatures.C.Whodevelops(研发)them. D.HowmanyGoogleglassesthereare.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopledon’tlikewearingGoogleglasses.B.PeoplewithGoogleglassesarenotsocool.C.Peopledon’tbelievetheycanfindGoogleglasses.D.It’shardtofindwhethersomeoneisusingGoogleglasses.4、WelcometotheCityZoo!OurlovelyLamaWally,willbe5yearsoldonNovember14th.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.GrandpaLi’sStoryTimeWhereisWallyfrom?WhatisWally’sfavoritefood?IsWallymarried?WanttoknowmoreaboutWally?LetGrandpaLitellyou!Comeon,kids!TheLittleTheater10:30a.m.—11:30a.m.PictureDrawingLet’scolorWally’shome.Kidsunder12areinvitedtodrawpicturesofWally.Time:1:30p.m.—2:30p.m.Place:Children’sParkTheBirthdayPartyWallywillbehappytoseeyouathisbirthdaypartyfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.atChildren’sPark.Comeandenjoycakes,drinksandmusic,andtakephotoswithWally.SpecialpresentsforpeoplewhowerebornonNovember14th.BestWishestoWallyWritedownyourbestwishesforWally.Wally@根据材料内容选出最佳选项。1.IfyouwanttoenjoyGrandpaLi’sstory,youcangoto________.A.Wally’shome B.TheLittleTheaterC.Children’sPark D.GrandpaLi’shome2.PictureDrawingbeginsat________.A.1:30p.m. B.2:30p.m. C.10:30a.m. D.11:30a.m.3.TwokidswanttogotoWally’sBirthdayParty.Theycan________.A.playsomeloudmusic B.makecakesanddrinksC.takephotoswithWally D.writedowntheirwishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Wedon’tknowWally’semailaddressatall.B.Wally’sbirthdaypartywillbeatWally’shome.C.GrandpaLi’sstorytimewilllastforabouttwohours.D.IfyouwerebornonNovember14,youcangetapresent.5.Thepieceofinformationmaybefrom________.A.aplay B.aletter C.astory D.aninvitation5、PictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin100words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,9F,No.168,SwanRoad,SwanCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.Prize:1stPrize:$5,0002ndPrize:$2,5003rdPrize:$1,0004thPrize:$500Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:http://picturemyowncity.swancity.gov.1.Whatdoestheadaskpeopletodo?A.Tolivewiththeirchildren. B.Topaintafuturecity.C.Towritea100-wordstory. D.Tooffer5,000dollars.2.WhichofthedateisOKifpeoplewanttosendtheirpaintings?A.July24th,203. B.May5th,203.C.June3rd,203 D.August1st,2033.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A. B.C. D.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。good,love,know,rest,meaning,help,last,opinion,but,withTodaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft”.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferent___1___.Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparents___2___housework.Theywantedtoshow___3___totheirparents.Somestudentswantedtodosomethingdifferentsuchas___4___others.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomething___5___totheworld.Onlyafewstudentssaidtheywoulddonothing___6___justhavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Theyneededa___7___.Althoughtheclasshaddifferentideas,weall___8___onepoint,thatwastocherish(珍惜)ourlife.At___9___,theteachersummedupourdiscussions.Shesaid,“I’mgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited(有限的)lifetodosomethingmeaningful.Butpleaseremember:trytomakethe____10____ofyourtime!”五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从四个选项中选出最佳选项。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___1___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How___2___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___3___apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___4___ticketcollectorinapark.At1am,the9-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe___5___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,9,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___6___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___7___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___8___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___9___lunch.“NowIknowhow___10___itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.1.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest2.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully3.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish4.A.the B.a C./5.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’6.A.She B.Her C.Hers7.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives8.A.But B.And C.So9.A.to B.for C.with10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Thegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Teenagerswillgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture,sotheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills.Butmanyteenagersdon’tknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.girl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplaysanimportantpartinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard.Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourses(课程)everyweek.Someschoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplantvegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatform(平台)oftheirteachingbuilding.Itisabout500squaremeters.Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.Theskillsmayhelpteenagerssolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.1.Whyshouldteenagerslearnsomelifeskills?_________________________________________________________________2.HowlongdidNancystayathomealone?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatcoursesshouldschoolsprovideforstudentseveryweek?_________________________________________________________________4.Whosetsupafarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding?_________________________________________________________________5.Howmanylifeskillsshouldteenagerslearneveryyear?__________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)《21世纪英文报》以“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”(千里之行始于足下)为题向中学生征集优秀作品,请你用英文完成一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你对谚语的理解;2.你生活中的一个事例(如:运动,乐器,家务,学习等);3.你的感悟。注意:1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总数;2.内容涵盖要点,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。journeyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepHaveyouheardofthesaying“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep”?Itmeansthat_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.D12.D13.D14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者住在医院对面,他把家里楼上空房间租给来看病病人们,之后从一个老人身上学到的道理。【1题详解】句意:一天晚上,有人敲门。knock敲门声;sign标志;notice告示;call打电话。根据“Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.”可知作者开门看到一个病态的男人。由此推断作者先听到“敲门声”才去开门。故选A。【2题详解】句意:但是他的声音令人愉快。worrying担忧的;upset沮丧的;traditional传统的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred.”可知他的脸因为红肿而看起来很糟糕。根据“Yet”可推断作者认为这个病人的声音和外貌给人的感觉是相反的,作者认为他的外貌是“糟糕的”,声音却是“好的”。故选D。【3题详解】句意:他告诉我,他是来接受治疗的,从中午开始就一直在找空房间,但因为他的脸,没人给他。hugeheart巨大的心;hisface他的脸;tinybody小小的身体;hisdaughter他的女儿。根据“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred.”可知他的脸看起来太糟糕了,别的房主都不收留他。由此推断别的房主不收留他是因为他的脸。故选B。【4题详解】句意:但他说他很乐意睡在走廊上。happy高兴的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤独的;friendly友好的。根据上文“he’dbeenlookingforaspareroom”和“justsleeponthehallway”可知这个病人从中午开始就一直找住的地方,但是没人愿意收留他,由此推断这个病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他,让他睡到走廊也很“开心”。故选A。【5题详解】句意:他告诉我他以捕鱼为生,养活女儿、她的五个孩子和她的残疾的丈夫。forget忘记;surprise惊讶;support支持,帮助;change改变。根据“fishedforaliving”和“herdisabledhusband”可知这个病人以捕鱼为生,并且他女儿的丈夫是个残疾人,由此推断这个病人“帮助”女儿养家。故选C。【6题详解】句意:当(他)讲他的故事时,他没有抱怨。them他们;him他;me我;her她。根据上文“Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto...hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.”可知老人告诉“我”他自己的故事。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他很感激他没有从疾病中感到疼痛。luck幸运;experience经历;pain疼痛;joy喜悦。根据“Hewassogratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease”可知老人对疾病带来的感觉是感激的,由此推断疾病给他的感受应该是“好的”,又根据“didn’t”可知,空格处应该是填“不好的”一类词。故选C。【8题详解】句意:下次我需要治疗的时候我能再来住吗?second第二;next下一个;last最后的;first第一个。根据“Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.”可知作者欢迎他再来住。由此推断这个老人是询问能否“下次”再来住,thenexttime“下一次”。故选B。【9题详解】句意:在他的下一次旅行(看病),作为礼物,他带来了一条大鱼和一些大牡蛎。gift礼物;job工作;hobby爱好;business商业。根据“therewas...atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知他每次都给我们带这些“礼物”。故选A。【10题详解】句意:在他和我们在一起的这些年里,他没有一次不给我们带来这样的礼物。sometimes有时候;never从未;always总是;often经常。根据“hedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知双重否定表肯定,表示每次都带,用never。故选B。【11题详解】句意:我的邻居在老人第一天早上离开后提醒我,我可能因给这位老人提供住宿而失去一些潜在的租客。encouraged鼓励;reported报道;hated讨厌;warned提醒,警告。根据“Icouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning”可知这里是作者的邻居给作者的劝告,由此推断空格处应该填“warned”。故选D。【12题详解】句意:也许我们确实失去了一两次租客。expect期待;choose选择;refuse拒绝;lose失去。根据“Icouldlosesomerenters”可知邻居提醒作者可能会失去一些潜在租客,由此推断作者认同邻居的观点,即他们可能会“失去”一些租客。故选D。【13题详解】句意:也许他们的病更容易忍受。worse更糟的;better更好的;harder更难的;easier更容易的。根据上文“Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.”可知老人得了一种皮肤癌,但是他却心怀感激,没跟别人说自己的疼痛。由此推断作者希望别的病人能从这个老人身上学到对待疾病乐观积极的态度,从而“更容易”忍受他们的疾病。故选D。【14题详解】句意:我知道我的家人们会很感激认识他的。thankful感谢的;silly愚蠢的;funny好笑的;polite有礼貌的。根据“Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen...tobear(忍受).”可知作者认为如果那些病人都认识这个老人,或者会有助于他们对抗疾病。由此推断作者应该是“感激”自己及家人认识这个老人。故选A。【15题详解】句意:从他身上,我们学会了什么是不抱怨地接受坏的(结果),带着感激的心情接受好的(结果)。how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when什么时候。空格所在句是宾语从句,从句“itwas”后缺表语,指物或事情,用what。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.E2.D3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了世界写信日及写信的有益之处。【1题详解】根据“AustralianwriterRichardSimpkincreatedtheholidayin2014.”可知,澳大利亚作家理查德·辛普金于2014年创建了世界写信日,故此处应表述他创建这个节日的原因,选项E“他认为写信比在网上发信息要好得多。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据后文“First,writingalettertosomeoneshowsyoureallycare,becauseyoutaketimetodosomethingthatpeoplehardlydothesedays.Second,handwritingisausefulskill(技能)...”可知,是在表述写信的好处,故此处应表达为什么要写信,选项D“然而,由于某些原因,写信仍然非常重要。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据前文“Ifyoufeelworriedornervous,writedownwhatyouwanttosayinaletterandthendon’tsendit.”可知,讲述了在紧张的情况下可以选择写下来但不邮寄,故此处表述这样做的效果,选项A“做完之后你会感觉好多了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据前文“HowcanwecelebrateWorldLetterWritingDay?Ofcourse,wecantaketimetowritealettertosomeone.”可知,讲述了用给他人写信的方式来庆祝这个节日,故此处应表述关于这封信的相关内容,选项B“这封信读起来不应该太长。”符合语境。故选B。3、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌的新技术——Googleglasses,并介绍了其功能。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.”并结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了谷歌的新技术——Googleglasses,并介绍了其功能。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary”可知谷歌眼镜有点像一个有帮助秘书。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.(首先,戴眼镜的人可以拍摄视频并记录周围的声音)”,“ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses(眼镜里有一个GPS系统)”以及“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(谷歌眼镜有点像一个有帮助的秘书)”可知一共提到了三个特征。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine...”可知此处提到了谷歌眼镜的开发商以及特征;根据“Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan”可知此处提到了它的价格。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.”可知当一个人戴着谷歌眼镜时,很难看出他是否在使用。故选D。4、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在庆祝LamaWally生日的期间,人们可以参加的各种各样的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LetGrandpaLitellyou!Comeon,kids!TheLittleTheater10:30a.m.—11:30a.m.”中的TheLittleTheater可知,地址应是TheLittleTheater。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:1:30p.m.—2:30p.m.”可知,画画是从下午1点30开始。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comeandenjoycakes,drinksandmusic,andtakephotoswithWally.”可知,参加生日派对的人可以与Wally进行合影。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“SpecialpresentsforpeoplewhowerebornonNovember14th.”可知,11月14号出生的人可以得到特殊的礼物。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据标题“WelcometotheCityZoo!”以及“OurlovelyLamaWally,willbe5yearsoldonNovember14th.Comeandjoinustocelebratehisbirthday.”可知,此短文的目的是想邀请人们参加活动,庆祝Wally的生日,因此推断其为一份邀请函。故选D。5、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个绘画比赛的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一“Nowpaintyourveryownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin5,000dollars.”可知,广告让人们描绘未来的城市。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格二“SendyourpaintingbeforeMay30,203.(在203年5月30日之前寄出你的画。)”可知203年5月5日可以投稿。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据表格一“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin100years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,grandchildrenorgreat-grandchildrenwillbelivingin?可知该比赛要求绘制城市的样子,A选项展示的是城市面貌,可能是比赛的图片。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【导语】本文是一则购物对话。【1题详解】根据答语“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要买一条裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt。【2题详解】根据答语“Ilikepink.”可知,空处A问B喜欢什么颜色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3题详解】根据答语“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).”可知,空处B问A能不能试穿一下。故填CanItryiton。【4题详解】根据答语“500yuan.”可知,空处B问A的裙子的价格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt。【5题详解】根据“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空处回答裙子是棉的,还是丝绸的。故填It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.opinions2.with3.love4.helping5.meaningful6.but7.rest8.knew9.last10.best【解析】【导语】本文讲了学生们对“如果你只剩下一天的话”的讨论,不同的人有不同的看法。【1题详解】句意:似乎不同的人有不同的看法。根据“Todaywehadadiscussionabout‘Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft’.”可知,不同的人有不同的看法,opinion“看法”符合题意,此处应该用其复数。故填opinions。【2题详解】句意:大多数学生说他们会待在家里帮父母做家务。helpsbwithsth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故填with。【3题详解】句意:他们想表达对父母的爱。根据“helptheirparents…housework”以及“show…totheirparents”可知,学生们想表达对父母的爱,love“爱”符合题意。故填love。【4题详解】句意:一些学生想做一些不同的事情,比如帮助别人。根据“Somestudentswantedtodosomethingdifferent”并结合备选词可知,此处应该是“帮助别人”,help“帮助”符合题意。空前的as为介词,故此空用动名词作宾语。故填helping。【5题详解】句意:他们说他们应该做一些对世界有意义的事情。根据“Theysaidtheyshoulddosomething…totheworld.”可知,一些学生认为应该做一些对世界有意义的事情,meaning的形容词为meaningful“有意义的”,在此句中作后置定语。故填meaningful。【6题详解】句意:只有少数学生说他们什么也不做,只是在家里休息。根据“theywoulddonothing”以及“justhavearestathome”可知,此处表示转折,应该用but连接。故填but。【7题详解】句意:他们需要休息。根据“Theyhadtoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.”可知,他们需要休息。rest“休息”符合题意。故填rest。【8题详解】句意:虽然全班同学有不同的想法,但我们都知道一点,那就是珍惜我们的生命。根据“weall…onepoint,thatwastocherish(珍惜)ourlife.”并结合备选词可知,我们都知道要珍惜生命。know“知道”符合题意。根据“had”可知,句子是一般过去时,故动词用其过去式。故填knew。【9题详解】句意:最后,老师总结了我们的讨论。atlast“最终,最后”。故填last。【10题详解】句意:但是请记住:尽量充分利用你的时间!根据“trytomakethe…ofyourtime!”可知,要充分地利用时间,根据空前的“the”可知,good的最高级best符合题意。故填best。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天,详细地介绍了他们工作后的感受。【1题详解】句意:对于一些青少年来说,成为一个成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的;cooler更冷的;coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知,此处用形容词最高级形式,意为“最酷的事情”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:多么棒啊!wonder惊奇;wonderful奇妙的;wonderfully奇妙地。How修饰形容词。故选B。【3题详解】句意:老师们要求他们完成一项特殊的作业,名为“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成,不定式;finishing完成,动名词;finish完成,动词原形。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选A。【4题详解】句意:吴京的妈妈在一个公园里做收票员。the定冠词;a不定冠词;/零冠词。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知,此处表示泛指,因此用不定冠词。故选B。【5题详解】句意:公园开放前,他们做了一些清洁工作,为游客的到来做准备。visitor游客;visitors游客,复数;visitors’访客的。根据“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…coming.”可知,此处指“为游客的到来做准备”,此处用名词所有格。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她的父亲是出租车司机。She她;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“father”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。【7题详解】句意:她不得不接电话和找钱。hasgiven给,完成式;give给,原形;gives给,动词单数。根据“pick”以及“and”可知,此处用动词原形“give”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:但很快她发现他们连吃午饭的时间都没有。But但是;And和;So所以。根据“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知,此处表示转折,用连词“but”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:但很快她发现他们连吃午饭的时间都没有。to向;for为了;with和。havetimeforlunch意为“有时间吃午饭”,固定用法。故选B。【10题详解】句意:现在我知道赚钱有多难了。hard艰难的;hardly几乎不;hardness困难。how修饰形容词。故选A。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.Becausetheywillgrowupandleavetheirpare
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