河北省保定市雄县2025届八下英语期中统考试题含答案

河北省保定市雄县2025届八下英语期中统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell二、阅读理解（40分）2、newChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.3、MissBakerwasawakedbyagreatnoise.Theirshiphitsomethingandstopped.Somuchwaterfilledtheship’scabin(船舱)andallthepassengerswereinafluster(慌乱).Shecouldn’tseeanything.Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.Afewdayslater,sheandtheothertwomengottoasmallisland.Theyhadneitherfoodnordryclothes.MissBakertriedtomendherbrokenjacketandskirtwhilethemenwenttolookforsomethingtoeat.Butshefailed.Shecouldfindnothinguseful.Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.Hernewfriendsfoundandstoppedher.Thenthetwomenlookedafterher.Ontheeighthday,MissBakersawashipfaraway.Shetoldherfriendsaboutitandtheybegantowaveherredjacket.Themenontheshipsawthemandtheycarriedthemtotheship.Allthepeopleandherfriendswerehappy,butthegirllookedsad.“Youmustbehungry,”saidthecaptain.“Goandeatsomethingfirst.”“Waitaminute,”saidMissBaker.“Givemeasetofcleanclothesfirst,please.”“Butwhy?”“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whathappenedtotheship?A.Theirshiphitsomethingbutkeptongoing. B.Theirshipgottoasmallisland.C.Theirshipwentdownunderthewater. D.Theirshipleftforasmallisland.2.MissBakerdidn’tthink_________,soshewantedtokillherself.A.theycouldliveinwinter B.theycouldfindmorefoodC.theycouldbesaved D.shecouldfindcleanclothes3.Whatdoesthestoryinfer(暗示)?A.MissBakerpaidmoreattentiontoherappearance. B.MissBakerthankedthecaptainverymuch.C.MissBakerknewshewaswrong. D.MissBakeralwayskepthealthy.4、HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.Theseplansaresogreatandtheywillhelpthecityprovidesmarterservicesforpeopleandtheworld.“Withitsstrongcreativeabilityandfamousbrands(品牌),QingdaowillusethelatestInternettechnologyinafasterwayasitistryingtobecometheworld’scenteroftheInternet,”saidMengFanli(市长)ofQingdao.Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.ManyotherbrandsinQingdaoarewidelyknownacrossthecountry.Mostpeoplehaveheardofthem.“Ourcityplanstoencourageatleast1,000companiestomakesmartproductsandoffer500possiblesmartprojectstogetmoremoneyfromhomeandabroad.Allthesewillpromote（促进）thecity’sdevelopment.”Mengsaidinanimportantcitymeeting.ItwasheldfromSaturdaytoMonday.Lastyear,ourcountryconsideredthecityasa“FamousSoftwareCity”,aleadingcityforAI.Ithassetupascienceandtechnologycenterforthedevelopmentof5Gvideo.1.WhatarethenewplansQingdaoismakingmainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentoftravel.B.Thedevelopmentofculture.C.Thedevelopmentoftraffic.D.Thedevelopmentofhightechnology.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“renowned”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Famous. B.Useful. C.Strong. D.Ordinary.3.HowmanyQingdao’sbrandsdidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.What’sthemainpurposeofthefourthparagraph?A.Tointroducethecity’sdevelopment.B.Totellusthecity’sfutureplans.C.Totellusthecity’sproblemsnow.D.Todiscussthecity’spossiblechallenges.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Qingdaowillholdmanyactivitiestogetpeople’sattention.B.Qingdaobecamea“FamousSoftwareCity”lastyear.C.Qingdaohasmanywell-knownbrandsinChina.D.Qingdaowilltakesomestepstodevelopitshigh-techskills.5、Emmastaredsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrewup.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.”Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabouttheanimals,andthenyou’IIhelptofeedthebabysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyetwhowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.“Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.”“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.”ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That’sagreatchance!”Emmarepliedcheerfully.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnew-foundhappinesswashedoverher.1.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?A.Excitedbutsad.B.Nervousandlonely.C.Lonelyandsad.D.Warmbutnervous.2.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?A.Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend.B.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.C.Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.D.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.3.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.A.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbraveB.sheeasilycaughtthebabysquirrelC.shereturnedtothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimalsD.shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend4.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?a.Emmamovedfromthefarmtothetown.b.Emmadidwellinfeedingadultsquirrels.c.Emmagotachancetofeedbabysquirrels.d.Emmawasinvitedtovolunteeratthecenter.e.EmmapartneredwithJuliaatNatureCentre.A.a-e-c-b-d B.a-d-e-c-bC.e-c-b-d-a D.d-e-c-b-a三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.四、短文填空（10分）7、从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownsomequalities,whichothersdonot._____1_____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudon'texpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.________2________Ifyoudon'thaveapurpose,thenyou'llnottryyourbestandpayattentiontoeverydetail.______3______Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess.____4____Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang.Thetwopeoplehaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness._____5_____Thereisasayingthat"practicemakesperfect."Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrust.Finally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Followthesestepsandthesuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfuture.A.Thisisbecausemotivation(动力)isakeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepingcomplainingaboutyourlife.五、语法填空（10分）8、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。HowcanstudentsspeakEnglishwell?Formostofthestudents,itisabigproblemnow.Butforme,itisnot,becauseIknowsomewaysofspeakingEnglishwell.NowIwanttoshare___1___withyou.First,inmymind,___2___mostimportantthingistobebrave(勇敢的).Iamnotafraidof___3___mistakeswhenIspeak.AndIlovespeakingEnglish.I’dlike___4___EnglishalthoughI’mnotinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible,you___5___abletouseitbetter.Second,ItrytofindallthewaystotalkwithothersinEnglish.Atschool,Ihave___6___Englishclassesthanhalfofthestudents.IalsohaveEnglishclassesonSaturdayafternoonsinthetrainingschool,___7___IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Ican___8___myspokenEnglishandtalktoteachersfromAmerica.Third,theremaybe___9___inyourEnglishlearning.Don’tworryaboutit.Whenyoumeetsomedifficulties,youcanaskyourteachersandfriends___10___help.Bebraveandlovetospeak.Ihopemywayscanbeusefultoyou.1.A.they B.their C.them2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.make B.making C.tomake4.A.speak B.speaks C.tospeak5.A.is B.be C.willbe6.A.much B.more C.most7.A.because B.if C.unless8.A.practice B.practices C.practiced9.A.difficultysomething B.difficultsomething C.somethingdifficult10.A.down B.for C.into六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，因身体不适去看医生。请你以日记的形式记录今天发生的事情，并表达自己的想法。内容要点：1.身体不适；2.医生建议（至少两点）；3.想法。注意：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；3.使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；4.文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；5.词数80左右（日记格式已给出，不计入总词数）。Saturday,April15thSunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文是爱丽丝和迈克的对话，在谈论有关噪音的问题。【1题详解】句意：你今天看起来很累。pleased满意的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的；well健康的。根据下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上没睡好，看起很累，故选C。【2题详解】句意：是我邻居的狗。dog狗；baby婴儿；telephone电话；parrot鹦鹉。根据“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫，故选A。【3题详解】句意：那太糟糕了。late晚的；bad坏的；nice好的；early早的。根据“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上没有睡好觉真的是很糟糕的，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他的邻居没有一个愿意和他说话。All全部；Most大部分；Some一些；None没有一个。根据“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗鲁，所以没有人愿意和他说话。故选D。【5题详解】句意：噪音是我们今天生活中的一个大问题。Rubbish垃圾；Voice声音；Noise噪音；Sound声音。根据上下文可知，都是在谈论噪音，故选C。【6题详解】句意：我完全同意你的观点。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你；Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你；Ihopeso我希望如此；Tellmesomethingelse告诉我一些其他的。根据“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知认为对方说的对，噪音是一个大问题，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我家附近很安静，但我工作的地方总是很吵。quiet安静的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的。根据“but”表转折可知，前后意义相反，吵闹的反义词是安静的，故选A。【8题详解】句意：嗯，我想除非我们搬到乡下，否则我们只能习惯所有的噪音。city城市；center中心；town城镇；countryside乡村。根据“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知乡下没有多少噪音，故选D。【9题详解】句意：什么？Where在哪里；What什么；Why为什么；How如何。根据“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知没有听清，所以问对方在说什么，故选B。【10题详解】句意：我听不见你说什么。hear听见；call打电话；answer回答；tell告诉。根据“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托车声音太大了，所以听不见，故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国奇谭》这个动画节目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列节目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知，中国奇谭里面的故事都是有关中国文化和艺术的，句子表述正确。故填T。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是讲的一个小猪妖的故事。句子表述正确。故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知，一位年轻人是在把两只鹅送到一个村庄时遇到的4个妖怪，而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述错误。故填F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是20分钟，而《鹅鹅鹅》是17分钟。句子表述错误。故填F。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知，《中国奇谭》是有关中国文化的动画，文中并未提及对中国文化感兴趣的就会喜欢这个节目。句子表述错误。故填F。3、1.C2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了贝克小姐与两个男人因船只出事故而来到一个小岛上，几天后被一艘路过的船救助，她很难过却不是因为饿，而是因为自己穿的衣服太脏了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewastakenontoalifeboatbeforetheshipwentdownunderthewater.”可知船深入了水底。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somedayspassedandnobodycametosavethem.Oneday,MissBakerwashopelessandtriedtokillherself.”可知贝克小姐想自杀因为她觉得他们不会得救。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“NobodycanknowhowhungryI’mnow.Buttheycanseehowdirtymyclothesare!”推断贝克小姐更在乎她的外表。故选A。4、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了美丽的海滨城市青岛，他将采取措施发展成为高科技城市。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.”可知，青岛正在制定关于互联网和其他一些新的高科技技能的新计划。故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知，青岛以其世界知名品牌而闻名，所以renowned意为“著名的”，与famous同义，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知，青岛以其世界知名品牌而闻名，如中国领先的家电制造商海尔和海信，以及世界第五大啤酒制造厂青岛。故作者介绍了3个知名品牌，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Allthesewillpromote（促进）thecity’sdevelopment.”可知，所有这些都将促进城市的发展，故此段在讲青岛以后的发展，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章向我们介绍了美丽的海滨城市青岛，他将采取措施发展成为高科技城市。选项D“青岛将采取一些措施发展——技术技能”符合题意，故选D。5、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了艾玛去农场旅行的愉快经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.”但是当她来到新学校时，她觉得很不自在。她几乎没有可以交谈的同学。因此推断她到新学校后感到孤独和悲伤。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.”我知道，当动物受到惊吓或兴奋时，我们必须保持冷静。由此推断她在农场和动物相处的经历帮助她保持冷静。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据““Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That’sagreatchance!”Emmarepliedcheerfully.”以及“Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnew-foundhappinesswashedoverher.”可以推断艾玛高兴的原因是她可以去农场工作并且交到了一个新朋友，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读文章可知，当艾玛的家人卖掉了农场，搬到附近的城镇时，艾玛很兴奋；然后艾玛来到了新学校，跟随老师和同学来到了自然中心，茱莉娅答应做她的伙伴；接下来是她和伙伴一起开始喂养幼年松鼠；在喂养幼年松鼠时，艾玛保持很镇静、勇敢；最后是自然中心邀请艾玛去他们那里做志愿者。结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段对话主要是WangLin昨晚没睡好，A针对时间管理和锻炼有助于睡眠给出建议。【1题详解】根据“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此处询问WangLin怎么了，选项G“你看起来很累”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此处表示对前者没睡好的难过，选项A“听到这个消息我很难过”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.”和“Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.”可知，WangLin说自己有很多事要做，A说充分利用白天的时间，选项E“你应该好好计划你的时间”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，此处建议做运动，选项F“为什么不做些运动呢”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，WangLin感谢了A的建议，选项D“我会试一试”符合语境，故选D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么？本文给出些建议。【1题详解】句意：在通往成功的路上，你应该记住什么？根据后文叙述内容可知，后文介绍了成功的一些建议，此处起到承上启下的作用，结合选项，故选C。【2题详解】句意：这是因为动力是获得成功的关键。分析前后句可知，本段提及做事要有清晰的目的和原因，如果没有目标，那么你就不会尽你最大的努力，关注每一个细节。所以本段内容与做事的目的和原因相关。结合选项，故选A。【3题详解】句意：另一个帮助人们成功的品质是创造力。分析上下文并根据本段“Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.”可知，最成功的人也是最有创造力的人。所以本段内容与创造力相关。结合选项，故选D。【4题详解】句意：通过阅读一些有用的书籍，它会帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。分析上下文并根据本段“Readingisanothertosuccess.”可知，阅读是成功的另一个途径。所以本段内容与阅读相关。结合选项，故选E。【5题详解】句意：如果你想成功，练习也是非常重要的。分析上下文并根据本段“Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.”可知，无论你从事什么职业，每天都要练习，通过这样做，你会看到你自己、你的事业和你的自信开始增长。所以本段内容与练习相关。结合选项，故选F。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍3种学好讲英文的方法。【1题详解】句意：我想和你们分享讲好英语的方法。they他们；their他们的；them他们。动词share后接宾格。故选C。【2题详解】句意：首先，在我看来，最重要的是要敢说。a一个；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这个。根据“mostimportant”可知，此处应用定冠词the，其后加最高级。故选C。【3题详解】句意：当我讲英语的时候，我害怕犯错误。make做；making做（动名词）；tomake做（不定式）。beafraidofdoingsth.“害怕做某事”，所以此处应用making。故选B。【4题详解】句意：虽然我不在讲英语的国家里，但是我想说英语。speak讲；speaks讲（三单）；tospeak讲（不定式）。wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”，所以此处应用tospeak。故选C。【5题详解】句意：如果你尽可能地说英语，你就能更好地应用英语。is是（三单）；be是（原形）；willbe将会。根据“IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible”可知，此处为条件状语从句，应用willbe。故选C。【6题详解】句意：在学校，我比半的学生有更多的英语课程。much很多（原级）；more更多（比较级）；most最多（最高级）。根据“...t