广安市重点中学2025年英语八下期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

广安市重点中学2025年英语八下期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentonatriptoGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa____1____day.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalkinghappily.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasastorm.Unluckily,noneofusbroughta(n)____2____.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewe____3____thecampsite(野营地).Itwaseven____4____thatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehad____5____ourway!Wehadtomakeaquick____6____asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoit.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus____7____.Butwecouldn’t____8____thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wehadtowaitinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto____9____thetripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thistripmaynotbevery____10____butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamwork.1.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.stormy2.A.umbrella B.flashlight C.candle D.tent3.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.came4.A.heavier B.slower C.worse D.lonelier5.A.lost B.missed C.found D.seen6.A.promise B.dream C.fire D.decision7.A.nice B.clean C.warm D.happy8.A.grow B.beat C.light D.rise9.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveoff10.A.relaxing B.boring C.surprising D.serious二、阅读理解（40分）2、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根据短文内容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.3、ShanghaiDisneylandOpenTime:June16th,2016MainattractionsMickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetobuyMickeymouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowLandYouwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite.Youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowsandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysterious(神秘的)feelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters(怪物).TicketpricesOne-dayTicket￥499fromJune16to30,2016￥20onweekdays￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayticketA5%discount(折扣)NoteChildrenbelow1metrecanenterforfreewithanadult.Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsaleSinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.1.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto________.A.TomorrowLand B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenue2.IfMr.SmithsandhiswifewanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandwiththeir1.2-metre-tallsononSunday,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.￥873.25 B.￥1122.75 C.￥122.25 D.￥14973.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby________.A.makingaphonecall B.talkingonQQC.fillinginaform D.makingaphonecallorgoingtoitswebsite4、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombinationofmanyanimalssuchsnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohornsandalongmoustache.Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants（传人）ofthedragon”.InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-raisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.1.WhichpowerofdragonsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theycanputoutfire. B.Theycanswim.C.Theycanmakerain. D.Theycanfly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”mean?A.Hopingheorshecanbeasstrongasadragon. B.Hopingheorshewillhaveabrightfuture.C.Hopingheorshecanliveahappylife. D.Hopingheorshecanlearnfromadragon.3.WhydidthewritermentionDengXiaopingandLiXiaolonginParagraph3?A.Toaskpeoplelearnfromthem. B.Toaskpeoplerememberthem.C.Tomakeaconclusionaboutthispassage. D.Togiveexamplestosupportthewriter’sidea.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatdragonis. B.DragoninChineseculture.C.Festivalsaboutdragon. D.Somesayingsaboutdragon.5、On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.Hecoulddrawbeforehecouldtalk.Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.Sometimeshewasallowedtohelp.Oneevening,hisfatherwaspaintingapictureoftheirpetwhenhehadtoleavetheroom.Picassohadcompletedthepicturewhenhisfatherreturned.Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.Atthattime,Picassowasjustthirteen.Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.HeisprobablybestknownforhisCubistpictures(立体画).Oneofhismostfamousportraits(肖像画)wasoftheAmericanwriterGertrudeStein.Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.Picassocreatedover6,000paintings,drawingsandsculptures(雕塑).Today,aPicassocostsmillions(百万)ofpounds.1.HowoldwasPicassowhenhepaintedGuernica?A.55yearsold. B.56yearsold. C.57yearsold. D.58yearsold.2.WhywasPicassothoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory?A.Becausehepaintedover6,000paintings.B.Becausehispaintingswereeasytounderstand.C.Becauseanumberofpainterslearnedfromhim.D.Becausehispaintingschangedpeople’sideasaboutart.3.Whatisthecorrectorderofthetext?①Picasso’sfatherpraisedhimforhispaintingskills.②Picassopaintedhismostfamousmodernpainting—Guernica.③Picassohelpedhisfatherwithhispaintingwork.④Picassowasknownbyalotofpeoplebecauseofhistalentinpainting.A.②①③④ B.①④③② C.④①③② D.③①④②4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Paintingmakespeoplesmart B.Oneofthegreatestpainters—PicassoC.Childrenshouldlearnartfromayoungage D.Thewaytobeagoodpainter三、补全对话（10分）6、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat¥33forthesoftsleeperand¥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。WhenIwasyoung,myfathertoldmethatsomeactsof____1____/lʌv/maygivesomeonehappiness.SoIalwaystrymybesttohelpothers.Oneafternoon,itwasveryhot.Iwas____2____onthehighwaytoFuzhouwhenanothercarsuddenlycameintomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane,soitranintotheroadside.____3____luckily,itdidn’tcauseanaccident.Iwasunhappywiththatdriver,butIthoughtthathejustdidnot____4____attentiontothelanechange,andmaybehewasjust____5____(care).Thecarranawayaftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappeared.Afterawhile,Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthesamecar.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Helooked____6____(worry).Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).____7____/ðəʊ/hehadasparetire(备胎),hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedtohelphim.Ichangedthetireforhimandlethimsitinmyair-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteen____8____(minute)later.Ifinishedthework.Iwashotandtired,butI____9____/'ri:əli/feltgoodafteranactofkindnesstotheman._____10_____(help)othersisthesource(源泉)ofhappiness.That’strue.Weshouldlendahandtoothersintrouble.五、语法填空（10分）8、Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.He____1____careofhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungmanwentpastthegarden.____2____atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink,“HowhappyIwouldbe____3____Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace.”Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.Hewasvery____4____aboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.___5___areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”____6____oldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyou____7____reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,____8____Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icanenjoythenicesmell____9____them.Astothelastone,that’syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.Butflowersareangels(天使)toeveryone.Happiness____10____bybeautifulflowers.Weall____11____that.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts.Italsomadehislifehappierand____12____.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven.Hebecamedeaf____13____hislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethoven____14____couldn’thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichastaughtmillionsofpeople____15____theirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?1.A.take B.takes C.istaking D.took2.A.Look B.Looking C.Looks D.Looked3.A.if B.because C.when D.until4.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly5.A.When B.What C.Why D.Which6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.some B.any C.few D.little8.A.and B.so C.but D.though9.A.with B.of C.for D.about10.A.brings B.brought C.isbrought D.arebrought11.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.haveenjoyed D.areenjoyed12.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest13.A.in B.at C.on D.to14.A.him B.his C.himself D.he15.A.face B.facing C.faced D.toface六、阅读表达（10分）9、请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）写出几条对环境保护的建议。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了周末一次有惊无险的旅行，从这次旅行中作者学到了最重要的事情是团队协作。【1题详解】句意：我们很开心，因为那是一个晴朗的日子。windy多风的；rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的；stormy有暴风雨的。根据“Wewerehappy”可知，因为天气晴朗，所以我们开心。故选C。【2题详解】句意：不幸的是，我们都没有带伞。umbrella伞；flashlight手电筒；candle蜡烛；tent帐篷。根据“Soon,therewasastorm”可知，此处是指我们都没有带伞。故选A。【3题详解】句意：还有几个小时我们才到达野营地。arrived到达，不能直接跟宾语；reached到达，及物动词，直接加宾语；got到达，不能直接跟宾语；came来。根据“we...thecampsite”可知，此处是指到达野营地，用及物动词reached表示，后直接跟宾语thecampsite。故选B。【4题详解】句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针表明我们走错了路。heavier更重的；slower更慢的；worse更糟糕的；lonelier更加孤独的。根据“oursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewentthewrongway.”可知，此处是指情况更糟糕。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们迷路了。lost丢失；missed错过；found找到；seen看见。lostone’sway“迷路”，固定短语。故选A。【6题详解】句意：雨下得很大，我们不得不迅速做出决定。promise承诺；dream梦想；fire火；decision决定。根据“asitwasrainingheavily”可知，雨下得很大，我们需要快速做出决定。故选D。【7题详解】句意：克里斯和我试着生火取暖。nice美好的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；happy高兴的。根据“makeafire”可知，生火是为了取暖。故选C。【8题详解】句意：但是我们不能点燃火，因为所有的东西都湿了。grow种植；beat打败；light点燃；rise上升。根据“aseverythingwaswet”可知，所有的东西都湿了，所以点不燃火。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们决定放弃这次旅行，因为我们大家都很累了。giveup放弃；giveaway赠送；giveout分发；giveoff散发出。根据“allofushadbeenverytired.”可知，我们很累，所以决定放弃这次旅行。故选A。【10题详解】句意：这次的旅行可能不是很轻松但我们更了解了彼此。relaxing令人放松的；boring枯燥的；surprising令人惊讶的；serious严肃的。根据前文描述的旅行中遇到的麻烦及“but”表示转折可知，此处是指这次旅行并没有令我们感到放松。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一位老人经过一个银行时候看到一个男子从车里出来却忘记了拔钥匙，而后跟进银行告诉这个男子不要太粗心，钥匙可能会被偷。而那一刻其实男子是打算抢劫银行的，听到老人的话，他马上开车离开了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下车后去了银行。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了车钥匙在车里。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把钥匙还给了那个男人。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令职员把钱给他。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了钥匙，没拿钱，跑出了银行。故选A。3、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以表格形式介绍了上海迪士尼乐园里一些景点，票价，时间，和一些注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.”可知，如果你想扮演飞行员，遇见电影英雄，你可以去TomorrowLand。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.”、“Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.”可知夫妇俩加一个一米至一米四之间的孩子所需的费用是499+499+499*【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.”可知既可以打电话也可以到官网订票。故选D。4、1.A2.B3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了有关“龙”的寓意、有关龙的节日以及龙在中国文化中的重要性。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyordiveinthesea.Theycanbreatheoutfireandtheycanmakerain,too.”（它们拥有神奇的力量，可以在空中飞行或在海里潜水。它们可以喷火，也可以制造雨水。）可知，文章中没有提到龙有可以灭火的力量。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalled‘dragons’.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,‘Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon’”.（在中国，优秀的人通常被称为“龙”。许多中国谚语和成语都谈到龙，例如“希望自己的孩子成为龙”。）可猜测出，下划线句子的意思应是：希望他或她有一个光明的未来。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,suchasthegreatmanDengXiaoping,andtheKongfustarLiXiaolong.Theyareallverysuccessful.”可知，作者在第三段中提到邓小平和李小龙是为了举例支持他的“龙年出生的人有一定的特点。他们有创造力、自信、勇敢、快速发展。”想法。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了有关“龙”的寓意、有关龙的节日以及龙在中国文化中的重要性。选项B“中国文化中的龙”符合文意。故选B。5、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了西班牙画家PabloPicasso的成长和艺术成就。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“On25October,1881,aboywasborninMalage,Spain.Thisbabygrewuptobeoneofthetwentiethcentury’sgreatestpainters—PabloPicasso.”可知，1881年10月25日，一个男孩在西班牙马拉热出生。这个孩子长大后成为了二十世纪最伟大的画家之一——PabloPicasso；又根据第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知，他于1937年创作的《格尔尼卡》是最著名的现代绘画之一。由此可知，PabloPicasso在56岁时画出《格尔尼卡》。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”可知，PabloPicasso被认为是历史上最伟大的画家之一是因为他的画改变了人们对艺术的看法。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenhisfathergotajobasanartteacherin1891,Picassowentwithhisfathertoworkandwatchedhimpaint.”可知，1891年，他的父亲找到了一份美术教师的工作，Picasso跟着父亲去工作，看着他画画；根据第二段“Itwassobeautifulandlifelikethathisfathergavehimmuchpraise.”可知，它是如此的美丽和逼真，他的父亲给了他很多赞扬；根据第三段“Histalent(才能)asanartistwassoonknownbymanypeople.”可知，他作为艺术家的才能很快为许多人所知；根据第三段“Guernica,whichhepaintedin1937,isoneofthemostfamousmodernpaintings.”可知，他于1937年创作的《格尔尼卡》是最著名的现代绘画之一。由此可知，文章顺序为③①④②。故选D。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据第三段“Hisworkchangedideasaboutartaroundtheworld.Tolotsofpeople,modernartmeanstheworkofPicasso.Picassoisthoughtasoneofthegreatestpaintersinhistory.”及结合全文可知，文章主要讲述了最伟大的画家之一——PabloPicasso。故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一段程涛就预定火车票一事与车站售票员之间的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此处是指想要预订火车票；选项E“我想预订七张车票。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此处应该回答去什么地方；选项C“我们要去安徽爬黄山。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“We’vegotticketsat¥33forthesoftsleeperand¥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此处应是询问票价；选项D“票价是多少？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此处是询问要订多少张票；选项G“你想要几张票？”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此处是告知对方自己的姓名；选项A“我的名字是程涛。”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.love2.driving3.But4.pay5.careless6.worried7.Though8.minutes9.really10.Helping【解析】【导语】本文通过作者在高速路上帮助一个差点给自己造成车祸的人，告诉我们：有时候一个小的善举可能会带给人一个巨大的幸福。【1题详解】句意：当我年轻的时候，父亲告诉我，一些爱的行为可能会给人带来幸福。根据音标“/lʌv/”可知，此处单词为love“爱”，名词。故填love。【2题详解】句意：我正在去福州的高速公路上开车，突然有一辆车开进了我的车道。根据“whenanothercarsuddenlycameintomylane(车道).”可知，此处是指作者当时正在开车。drive“开车”，动词。此处需用现在分词driving，和前面be动词“was”构成过去进行时结构。故填driving。【3题详解】句意：但幸运的是，它没有造成任何事故。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接，放句首首字母大写。故填But。【4题详解】句意：但我认为他只是没有注意到换道。固定短语payattentionto“关注，注意”，且位于助动词之后，动词需用原形。故填pay。【5题详解】句意：也许他只是粗心。根据“andmaybehewasjust...”可知，此处作者是在猜测对方当时很粗心。空前有be动词，其后跟形容词作表语。careless“粗心大意的”，形容词。故填careless。【6题详解】句意：他看起来很担心。worry“担心”，动词。空前“looked”是系动词，其后跟形容词作表语。worried“担心的”，形容词。故填worried。【7题详解】句意：虽然他有一个备胎，但他没有任何东西可用。根据音标“/ðəʊ/”可知，此处单词though“尽管”，连词。位于开头首字母需大写。故填Though。【8题详解】句意：十五分钟后，我完成了工作。minute“分钟”，名词。空前有“Fifteen”，其后需跟名词复数形式。minute的复数形式为minutes。故填minutes。【9题详解】句意：我又热又累，但在对那个人做了一个善事后，我真的感觉很好。根据音标“/'ri:əli/”可知，此处单词为really“真正地”，副词修饰动词。故填really。【10题详解】句意：帮助他人是幸福的源泉。help“帮助”，作主语用动名词形式，放句首首字母大写。故填Helping。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人看到了一个美丽的花园，而这个花园里的花是一个年老的盲人种的。年轻人很迷惑，他什么都看不见，为什么还要种花呢？老人解释了自己种花的原因，年轻人深受启发。【1题详解】句意：他一直照顾他的花。take拿走，动词原形；takes第三人称单数；istaking现在进行时；took过去式。根据“Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选D。【2题详解】句意：看着这些美丽的花，他想：“如果我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊！”Look看，动词原形；Looking现在分词；Looks第三人称单数；Looked过去式。根据“atthebeautifulflowersmadehimthink”可知，“看花”这个动作是年轻人发出的，应用现在分词表示主动。故选B。【3题详解】句意：如果我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊！if如果；because因为；when当……时候；until直到。“Icouldliveinthisbeautifulplace”是“HowhappyIwouldbe”的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。【4题详解】句意：他很惊讶地问：“你看不见这些花。你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢？”surprise惊讶，名词；surprised惊讶的，形容词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprisingly惊人地，副词。根据“Hewasvery...”可知，应用形容词作表语；修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词。故选B。【5题详解】句意：你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢？When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据下文“Icantellyou...reasons.”可知，此处是问为什么。故选C。【6题详解】句意：老人笑着说：“我可以告诉你一些原因。……”A用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；The特指某人或某物；/不填。根据“oldman”可知，此处特指老人。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我可以告诉你一些原因。some一些；any任何；few很少；little少得几乎没有。根据“Icantellyou...reasons.”是肯定句，以及“First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,”可知，此处指一些原因。故选A。【8题详解】句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，但我可以触摸它们。and而且；so因此；but但是；though尽管。根据“...Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。【9题详解】句意：第三，我可以享受它们的香味。with和；of……的；for为了；about关于。根据“thenicesmell...them”可知，此处指花的香味，用of表示所属关系。故选B。【10题详解】句意：幸福是由美丽的花朵带来的。brings带来，第三人称单数；brought过去式；isbrought一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数；arebrought一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数。根据“Happiness...bybeautifulflowers.”可知，主语Happiness与动词bring存在被动关系，且Happiness是不可数名词。故选C。【11题详解】句意：我们都喜欢那个。enjoy喜欢，动词原形；enjoyed过去式；haveenjoyed现在完成时；areenjoyed一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Weall...that.”可知，此处不含被动，时态为一般现在时，主语为We，动词用原形。故选A。【12题详解】句意：这也使他的生活更快乐、更轻松。easy容易的，形容词；easier更容易的，比较级；easiest最容易的，最高级；theeasiest最容易的，最高级与the连用。根据“happierand”可知，and表示并列关系，故此处应用比较级easier。故选B。【13题