大学英语四级考试2024年6月真题（第1套）听力

大学英语四级考试

2024年6月真题【第一套】Writing01ListeningComprehension02ReadingComprehension03Translation04题型模块考察学生的语言表达能力、逻辑组织能力与语言综合应用能力考察学生的理解能力、语言运用能力与听力策略的掌握考察学生的文本理解能力、推理判断能力与阅读策略的掌握考察学生的词汇语法等语言能力、逻辑思维能力、文化意识与翻译技能的掌握II.ListeningComprehension

考察学生的理解能力、语言运用能力与听力策略的掌握PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA).B).C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)Duetoafirealarmintheirapartments. B)Becauseofthesmokeandheatdamage. C)Duetothewaterusedtoextinguishtheflames.D)Becauseofthecollapseofthethree-storybuilding.2.A)Investigatingthecauseoftheincident. B)Helpingsearchforthesuspectofthecrime. C)Rescuingthebusinessmentrappedinthebuilding.D)Checkingtownrecordsforthepropertydeveloper.NewsReportOne·听力原文·SixpeoplehadtomoveawayfromtheirhometoanotherplaceafterafirebrokeoutinabuildingonMainStreetSaturday,officialssaid.Firefightersrespondedtothethree-storybuildingshortlyafter1p.m.forareportedstructurefire,accordingtoNorwalkDeputyFireChiefAdamMarkowitz.Markowitzsaidcrewsencounteredheavysmokecomingfromthesecondfloorwhentheyarrived.Ateamofabout25firefightersthenspentabout25minutesextinguishingtheflames.Officialsdescribedthestructureasamixed-usebuildingthatfeaturescommercialbusinessesonthefirstfloorandresidentialonthesecondandthirdfloors.Townrecordslistfourapartmentsinthebuilding.(1)Duetosmokeandheatdamage,thefourapartmentsweredeclareduninhabitable,andthesixresidentshadtomovetoanotherplace,officialssaid.Noinjurieswerereportedinconnectionwiththefire.(2)TheNorwalkFireMarshalisinvestigatingthecauseandoriginofthefire.

NewsReportOne1.Whydidthesixresidentshavetofindanotherplacetostay?A)Duetoafirealarmintheirapartments. B)Becauseofthesmokeandheatdamage. C)Duetothewaterusedtoextinguishtheflames.D)Becauseofthecollapseofthethree-storybuilding.

Townrecordslistfourapartmentsinthebuilding.(1)Duetosmokeandheatdamage,thefourapartmentsweredeclareduninhabitable,andthesixresidentshadtomovetoanotherplace,officialssaid.Noinjurieswerereportedinconnectionwiththefire.(2)TheNorwalkFireMarshalisinvestigatingthecauseandoriginofthefire.【答案详解】1.Whydidthesixresidentshavetofindanotherplacetostay?为什么这六位居民不得不另寻住处？A)由于公寓内的火警警报。B)由于烟雾和高温造成的损害。

C)因为水用来灭火了。D)因为三层楼建筑的倒塌。【解析】新闻末尾部分提到，官员们说，由于烟雾和高温的破坏，这四套公寓被宣布无法居住，六名居民不得不搬到其他地方。由此可知，选项B为正确答案。其余三个选项新闻中并未提及，可排除。

NewsReportOne2.WhatdoesthenewsreportsaytheNorwalkFireMarshalisdoing??A)Investigatingthecauseoftheincident. B)Helpingsearchforthesuspectofthecrime. C)Rescuingthebusinessmentrappedinthebuilding.D)Checkingtownrecordsforthepropertydeveloper.

Townrecordslistfourapartmentsinthebuilding.(1)Duetosmokeandheatdamage,thefourapartmentsweredeclareduninhabitable,andthesixresidentshadtomovetoanotherplace,officialssaid.Noinjurieswerereportedinconnectionwiththefire.(2)TheNorwalkFireMarshalisinvestigatingthecauseandoriginofthefire.【答案详解】2.WhatdoesthenewsreportsaytheNorwalkFireMarshalisdoing?新闻报道说诺沃克消防局局长正在做什么？A)调查事故起因。

B)帮助搜寻犯罪嫌疑人。 C)营救被困在楼里的商人。D)查看城镇记录，寻找房产开发商。【解析】新闻最后一句提到诺沃克消防局局长正在调查起火原因。故选项A为正确答案，其余三个选项新闻中并未提及，可排除。Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3. A)Itplaysalessimportantroleinone'shealththannutrientintake. B)Itimpactspeople'shealthtoalesserdegreethansunexposure. C)Itisassociatedwithpeople'smentalhealthconditions. D)Itislinkedwitholderadults'symptomsofdepression.4. A)Itwasindefinite. B)Itwassystematic. C)Itwasstraightforward. D)Itwasinsignificant.NewsReportTwo·听力原文·Anewstudyhascastdoubtonhistoricresearchsuggestingthattheseasonormonthofsomeone’sbirthisassociatedwithanincreasedriskofcertainmentalhealthconditions.Thestudylooksatsymptomsofanxietyanddepressionamongmorethan70,000olderadultsinEurope.(3)Anumberofpaststudieshavefoundthelinkbetweenseasonofbirthandmentalhealthdiagnoses.Researchershavesuggestedthatsuchlinkscouldarisefromvariousthings.Theseincludenutrientintake,sunexposure,climate,anddiseaseexposurevaryingacrossthecourseoftheyear.However,evidencehasbeenmixed.Morerecentstudieshavesuggestedthatfactorssuchassocialclassoreconomicbackgroundhavemoretodowiththesediagnosesthanmonthofbirth.(4)Overall,thenewstudyfoundnosignificantrelationshipbetweenparticipants’monthofbirthandsymptomsofdepressionoranxiety.Therewassomevariabilityinsomecountries.InPoland,depressivesymptomsfluctuatedalittledependingonbirthmonth.IntheCzechRepublic,thesamewastrueofanxietysymptoms.Butonthewhole,therewasnosystematicpattern.

NewsReportTwo3.Whathaveanumberofpaststudiesfoundaboutseasonofbirth?A)Itplaysalessimportantroleinone'shealththannutrientintake.B)Itimpactspeople'shealthtoalesserdegreethansunexposure.C)Itisassociatedwithpeople'smentalhealthconditions.D)Itislinkedwitholderadults'symptomsofdepression.Anewstudyhascastdoubtonhistoricresearchsuggestingthattheseasonormonthofsomeone'sbirthisassociatedwithanincreasedriskofcertainmentalhealthconditions.Thestudylooksatsymptomsofanxietyanddepressionamongmorethan70,000olderadultsinEurope.(3)Anumberofpaststudieshavefoundthelinkbetweenseasonofbirthandmentalhealthdiagnoses.【答案详解】3.Whathaveanumberofpaststudiesfoundaboutseasonofbirth?关于出生季节，过去的一些研究发现了什么？A)它对人们健康所起的作用没有营养摄入来的重要。B)它对人们健康的影响程度低于日晒。C)它与人们的精神健康状况有关。

D)它与老年人的抑郁症状有关。【解析】新闻中提到，过去的一些研究发现了出生季节与精神健康诊断之间的联系，故选项C为正确答案。选项A和B都是利用新闻中的细节信息设置的干扰项，新闻只提到了这些影响因素，但并未把出生季节和营养摄入、日晒的影响程度进行对比，故排除这两项。新闻中提到，老年人的焦虑和抑郁症状是由一项新研究进行调查的，而非过去的研究，故选项D可排除。

NewsReportTwo4.Whatdidthenewstudyfindabouttherelationshipbetweenparticipants'monthofbirthandsymptomsofdepression?A)Itwasindefinite. B)Itwassystematic. C)Itwasstraightforward.D)Itwasinsignificant.(4)Overall,thenewstudyfoundnosignificantrelationshipbetweenparticipants’monthofbirthandsymptomsofdepressionoranxiety.Therewassomevariabilityinsomecountries.InPoland,depressivesymptomsfluctuatedalittledependingonbirthmonth.IntheCzechRepublic,thesamewastrueofanxietysymptoms.Butonthewhole,therewasnosystematicpattern.【答案详解】4.Whatdidthenewstudyfindabouttherelationshipbetweenparticipants’monthofbirthandsymptomsofdepression?关于参与者的出生月份与抑郁症症状之间的关系，这项新研究发现了什么？A)它是不明确的。 B）它是系统性的。C)它是直接的。

D)它是微不足道的。【解析】新闻中提到，最近更多的研究表明，与出生月份相比，社会阶层或经济背景等因素与这些（精神健康）诊断有更大的关系。新闻结尾部分提到，总体而言，新研究发现，参与者的出生月份与他们的抑郁或焦虑症状之间不存在显著的关系(foundnosignificantrelationship)。言外之意，二者之间有关系，但是微不足道，不足挂齿，选项D中的insignificant与原文中的nosignificant含义一致，故为答案。选项A具有一定的迷惑性，但要注意indefinite的含义是“不明确的，不清楚的＂，如代入原文，指的是或许有关系，或许没有关系，这显然违背了原文的含义，故排除。新闻最后提到，一些国家的情况有所不同，但总体来说，没有发现系统性的模式，故排除B项“它是系统性的"。C项新闻中未提及，故排除。Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Ithashelpedsolveseveralmurdercases. B)IthasbecomeastarpolicedoginBeijing.C)Ithassurpasseditsmotherinperformance. D)Ithasdonebetterthannaturallyborndogs.6.A)Tospeedupinvestigationintocriminalcases. B)Totestthefeasibilityofcloningtechnology. C)Tocutdowntrainingexpenses.D)Toreducetheirtrainingtime.7.A)Cloningistoocomplicatedaprocess. B)Thetechnologyisyettobeaccepted.C)Cloningisethicallycontroversial. D)Thetechnologyistooexpensive.NewsReportThree·听力原文·GeneticresearchersinChinahavemadeacloneofastarpolicedog.TheclonewasborninalaboratoryinBeijinginDecember.Testsshowthatthecloneandhermotherarealmostidenticalgenetically.Themotherdoghelpedsolvemultiplemurdersandmanyothercrimes.[5]Theclonehasalreadyperformedbetterthantraditionallybreddogsonseveraltests.[6]Iftheclonecontinuestoperformaswellasexpected,itcouldmeanahugereductioninthetrainingtimeforpolicedogs,whichusuallytakesaboutfiveyears.Theultimategoalofscientistsistoproduceclonesoftalentedpolicedogsthatcanbetrainedinmonthsinsteadofyears.[7]However,thisgoalisnotyetpossibleduetothecurrentcostsofthetechnology.Thisisnotthefirsttimeaclonehasbeenmadeofastarpolicedog.InSouthKorea,sixclonesbeganworkingwiththepolicein2008.

NewsReportThree5.Whatdotheresearchers’testsshowaboutthecloneddog?A)Ithashelpedsolveseveralmurdercases. B)IthasbecomeastarpolicedoginBeijing.C)Ithassurpasseditsmotherinperformance. D)Ithasdonebetterthannaturallyborndogs.

GeneticresearchersinChinahavemadeacloneofastarpolicedog.TheclonewasborninalaboratoryinBeijinginDecember.Testsshowthatthecloneandhermotherarealmostidenticalgenetically.Themotherdoghelpedsolvemultiplemurdersandmanyothercrimes.[5]Theclonehasalreadyperformedbetterthantraditionallybreddogsonseveraltests.【答案详解】5.Whatdotheresearchers'testsshowaboutthecloneddog?

研究人员针对克隆犬的试验表明什么？A)它帮助侦破了多起谋杀案。 B)它已成为北京的明星警犬。C)它的表现超过了它的母亲。

D)它比自然出生的狗表现得更好。【解析】新闻开头提到，基因研究人员所做的试验表明，克隆犬和它母亲的基因几乎完全相同。在多项试验中，克隆犬的表现已经优于传统饲养的警犬。由此可知，选项D为正确答案。选项A“它帮助侦破了多起谋杀案”是克隆犬的母亲所为，故排除。其余两个选项新闻中并未提及，可排除。

NewsReportThree6.Whatisthescientists’purposeincloningpolicedogs?A)Tospeedupinvestigationintocriminalcases. B)Totestthefeasibilityofcloningtechnology. C)Tocutdowntrainingexpenses.D)Toreducetheirtrainingtime.[6]Iftheclonecontinuestoperformaswellasexpected,itcouldmeanahugereductioninthetrainingtimeforpolicedogs,whichusuallytakesaboutfiveyears.Theultimategoalofscientistsistoproduceclonesoftalentedpolicedogsthatcanbetrainedinmonthsinsteadofyears……【答案详解】6.Whatisthescientists'purposeincloningpolicedogs?科学家克隆警犬的目的是什么？A)加快犯罪案件的侦破。B)测试克隆技术的可行性。 C)减少训练开支。 D)缩短训练的时间。【解析】新闻中提到，如果克隆犬继续保持预期的良好表现，那就意味着警犬的训练时间将大大缩短，训练警犬通常需要五年左右的时间。科学家们的终极目标是培育出几个月就能训练好的而不是几年才能训练好的克隆天才警犬。可见，科学家培育克隆犬是为了缩短训练的时间，故选项D为正确答案。其余三个选项新闻中并未提及，可排除。

NewsReportThree7.Whydoesthenewsreportsaythescientists’goalisnotyetpossible?A)Cloningistoocomplicatedaprocess. B)Thetechnologyisyettobeaccepted.C)Cloningisethicallycontroversial. D)Thetechnologyistooexpensive.

[6]Iftheclonecontinuestoperformaswellasexpected,itcouldmeanahugereductioninthetrainingtimeforpolicedogs,whichusuallytakesaboutfiveyears.Theultimategoalofscientistsistoproduceclonesoftalentedpolicedogsthatcanbetrainedinmonthsinsteadofyears.[7]However,thisgoalisnotyetpossibleduetothecurrentcostsofthetechnology.【答案详解】7.Whydoesthenewsreportsaythescientists’goalisnotyetpossible?为什么新闻报道说科学家的目标还不可能实现？A)克隆过程过于复杂。 B)这项技术尚未被接受。C)克隆在伦理上有争议。D)这项技术过于昂贵。【解析】新闻后面提到，由于目前的技术成本，科学家们的终极目标还无法实现，故选项D为正确答案。其余三个选项新闻中并未提及，可排除。PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8. A)Hereaditsomewhereonline. B)Heheardaboutitfromacoworker. C)Hereadanarticlereviewingit. D)HewatchedaTVseriesbasedonit.9. A)Hispublications.

B)Hisfirstbook. C)Hisaddress. D)Hisname.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.10. A)Collectalotmoredata. B)Relaxabitlessoften. C)Clarifymanynewconcepts D)Readmorereferencebooks.11. A)Findouttheshow'smostinterestingepisodes. B)Watchtheseriestogetherwiththewoman. C)Getane-copyofthebooktoread. D)Checktoseewhentheshowstarts.ConversationOne·听力原文·W:Tom,didyouseethearticleonlineaboutthenewTVseriesbasedonthebookTheThreeBodyProblem?M:(8)Acolleaguementionedthebook,butI'vebeensobusywritingmythesisthatIhaven'tbeenabletoreadforpleasureinmonths.W:Well,soundslikeifyou'regoingtoreadanythingforfun,thisisthebook.It'swrittenbyaChinesesciencefictionwriter.(9)Ican'trememberhisname,buthe'swrittenthreebooksinall,andTheThreeBodyProblemisthefirstintheseries.Idon'twanttosaytoomuchandspoilitforyou,butit'sdefinitelygotsomeamazingtechnologicalandsociologicalconceptsinit.M:Itdoessoundlikeitwouldsuitmytaste,butiftheyaremakingaTVseriesbasedonitnow,Idon'tknowifIshouldreadthebookorwatchtheshowfirst.W:Ithinkit'sbettertoreadthebookfirst.It'srarefortheshowormovietobebetterthanthebook.Andthen,youjustendupruiningthebookforyourself,iftheshowisn'tverygood.M:Whenistheshowsupposedtostart?[10)I'mabitoverwhelmedwiththeamountofdataIstillneedtocollecttofinishmythesis.ButIstillneedtorelaxsometimes.W:Ican'trememberexactly.It'sprettysoon,andit'sgoingtobequitelong.Thereare24episodes.[11]Well,maybeyoucoulddownloadanelectroniccopyofthebookandtrytoreaditbeforetheshowstarts.M:[11]That'sagoodidea.Andthen,maybewecanwatchtheseriestogether.Thanksforthetip,Alice.W:Noproblem.

ConversationOne8.HowdidthemangettoknowaboutthebookTheThreeBodyProblem?A)Hereaditsomewhereonline. B)Heheardaboutitfromacoworker.C)Hereadanarticlereviewingit.D)HewatchedaTVseriesbasedonit.

M:(8)

Acolleaguementionedthebook,butI'vebeensobusywritingmythesisthatIhaven'tbeenabletoreadforpleasureinmonths.【答案详解】8.HowdidthemangettoknowaboutthebookTheThreeBodyProblem?男士是怎么知道《三体》这本书的？A)他在网上看到的。 B)他从一位同事那里听说的。C)他读了一篇评论文章。

D)他看了根据它改编的电视剧。【解析】在对话一开始，女士问男士是否在网上看到关于根据《三体》一书改编的新电视剧的文章，男士说有同事提到过这本书，所以答案为B项。其他三项都是利用对话中的细节信息设置的干扰项，故均排除。

ConversationOne9.Whatdoesthewomansayshecan'trememberaboutthebook'sauthor?A)Hispublications. B)Hisfirstbook.C)Hisaddress. D)Hisname.

W:Well,soundslikeifyou'regoingtoreadanythingforfun,thisisthebook.It'swrittenbyaChinesesciencefictionwriter.(9)

Ican'trememberhisname,buthe'swrittenthreebooksinall,andTheThreeBodyProblemisthefirstintheseries.Idon'twanttosaytoomuchandspoilitforyou,butit'sdefinitelygotsomeamazingtechnologicalandsociologicalconceptsinit.【答案详解】9.Whatdoesthewomansayshecan'trememberaboutthebook'sauthor?关于这本书的作者，女士说她不记得什么？A)他的出版作品。 B)他的第一本书。C)他的地址。D)他的名字。【解析】在对话中，女士提到这本书是一位中国科幻小说家写的，她不记得他的名字了，所以答案为D项。女士提及《三体》作者一共写了三本书，而《三体》是该系列的第一本，由此可排除A、B两项；C项在对话中未提及，故也排除。

ConversationOne10.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotofinishhisthesis?A)Collectalotmoredata. B)Relaxabitlessoften.C)Clarifymanynewconcepts D)Readmorereferencebooks.

M:Whenistheshowsupposedtostart?[10]I'mabitoverwhelmedwiththeamountofdataIstillneedtocollecttofinishmythesis.ButIstillneedtorelaxsometimes.【答案详解】10.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotofinishhisthesis?男士要做什么才能完成论文？A)多收集一些数据。B)少放松一点。C)澄清许多新概念。 D)多读参考书。【解析】对话中男士提到自己还需要收集大量的数据来完成论文，有点忙不过来，所以答案为A项。其他选项都是利用对话中的细节信息设置的干扰项，故均排除。

ConversationOne11.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydofirstaftertheconversation?A)Findouttheshow'smostinterestingepisodes. B)Watchtheseriestogetherwiththewoman. C)Getane-copyofthebooktoread.D)Checktoseewhentheshowstarts.

W:Ican'trememberexactly.It'sprettysoon,andit'sgoingtobequitelong.Thereare24episodes.[11]Well,maybeyoucoulddownloadanelectroniccopyofthebookandtrytoreaditbeforetheshowstarts.【答案详解】11.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydofirstaftertheconversation?对话结束后，男士最有可能先做什么？A)找出该剧最有趣的那些集。B)和女士一起观看该剧。C)获取该书的电子版进行阅读。D)查看该剧何时开播。【解析】在对话最后，女士建议男士可以下载这本书的电子版，尽量在开播前读完，男士认为这是个好主意，由此推知，对话结束后，男士最有可能先获取该书的电子版进行阅读，所以答案为C项。男士在认为女士的建议是个好主意后提到，读完书后，也许他和女士可以一起看电视剧，故排除B项。对话中，男士问女士这部剧什么时候开播，女士回复说她记不清了，但很快就会开播，而且剧集很长，一共24集。除上述内容之外，对话中并未提及男士是否要找出该剧最有趣的那些集，也并未提及男士是否要查看该剧何时开播，故可排除A、D两项。Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.

A)Tocheckthepricesofhisfarmproduce. B)ToaskthewaytotheNewcastleCityHall. C)Toinquireaboutthevegetarianfoodfestival. D)Toseektheman'shelpwithherworkonthefarm.13. A)Bakers. B)Vendors. C)Vegetarians. D)Organizers.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.14.

A)Theissuingofcertificatestovendors. B)Thecompletionofthebakingtask. C)Thefestivaltheyareorganizing. D)Thedeadlineforapplication.15. A)Theclosingdateofsubmission. B)Thewebsiteofhiscompany. C)Thedetailsoftheceremony. D)Theorganizer'saddress.ConversationTwo·听力原文·W:''Hello,goodafternoon.(12)Ihaveaninquirytomake.It'saboutthevegetarianfoodfestivalyouareholdingonthe19thofAugustattheNewcastleCityHall.M:Yes,ofcourse.Myname'sPhilip.HowcanIhelpyou?W:[13]Itsaysonyourwebsitethatyouarestilllookingforvendors,andIgroworganicvegetablesonmyfarm,aswellasdoingmyownhomebaking.WouldIbeabletosellboththevegetablesanditemsbakedfromthematthefestival?M:That'sexactlythetypeofthingwearelookingfor.(14)We'regettingclosetothedeadline,however.Doyouprefertofilloutanapplicationontheweb,ortoprintitoutandfillitinbyhandandthenpostitbacktous?Rememberthatyouwillhavetohaveallyourcertificatestohandwhenyouarefillingouttheforms,asthestandardsarehighandthey'llbecarefullycheckedbeforeanyonewillbeabletoselltheirproduceattheevent.W:Ishouldbefinewithdoingitonyourwebsite,andIalreadyhaveallmycertificates,aswerunasmallfarmshoptoo.Butcanyougivemeyourdetailsanyway?M:Sure.PleaseaddressittotheOrganicOrganization,VendorApplications,112QueensRoad,Newcastle,Northumbria.ThepostcodeisNU293LJ.[15]RememberthattheclosingdateisnextTuesday,the28thofJune.W:That'sabsolutelywonderful.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.Goodbye.

ConversationTwo12.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A)Tocheckthepricesofhisfarmproduce. B)ToaskthewaytotheNewcastleCityHall. C)Toinquireaboutthevegetarianfoodfestival.D)Toseektheman'shelpwithherworkonthefarm.

W:''Hello,goodafternoon.(12)Ihaveaninquirytomake.It'saboutthevegetarianfoodfestivalyouareholdingonthe19thofAugustattheNewcastleCityHall.【答案详解】12.

Whydoesthewomancalltheman?女士为什么给男士打电话？A)询间农产品的价格。 B)询问去纽卡斯尔市政厅的路。C)询问素食节的情况。

D)寻求男子对她在农场工作的帮助。【解析】在对话一开始，女士对男士说她要咨询一个问题，是关于将千8月19日在纽卡斯尔市政厅举办的素食节，所以答案为C项。

ConversationTwo13.Whatisthemanstilllookingfor?A)Bakers. B)Vendors. C)Vegetarians.D)Organizers.

W:[13]Itsaysonyourwebsitethatyouarestilllookingforvendors,andIgroworganicvegetablesonmyfarm,aswellasdoingmyownhomebaking.WouldIbeabletosellboththevegetablesanditemsbakedfromthematthefestival?【答案详解】13.

Whatisthemanstilllookingfor?男士仍在寻找什么？A)面包师。 B)供应商。C)素食者。D)组织者。【解析】在对话中，女士提到男士公司的网站上说他们仍在寻找供应商，她询问男士她是否可以在素食节上销售蔬菜和用蔬菜烘焙的食品，男士回答说这些正是他们正在寻找的类型，由此可知，男士仍在寻找供应商，故答案为B项。

ConversationTwo14.Whatdoesthemansaytheyaregettingcloseto?A)Theissuingofcertificatestovendors. B)Thecompletionofthebakingtask.C)Thefestivaltheyareorganizing. D)Thedeadlineforapplication.

M:That'sexactlythetypeofthingwearelookingfor.(14)We'regettingclosetothedeadline,however.Doyouprefertofilloutanapplicationontheweb,ortoprintitoutandfillitinbyhandandthenpostitbacktous?Rememberthatyouwillhavetohaveallyourcertificatestohandwhenyouarefillingouttheforms,asthestandardsarehighandthey'llbecarefullycheckedbeforeanyonewillbeabletoselltheirproduceattheevent.【答案详解】14.

Whatdoesthemansaytheyaregettingcloseto?男士说他们的什么时间快到了？A)向供应商发放证书。 B)完成烘焙任务。C)他们正在组织的节日。 D)申请截止日期。【解析】在对话中，男士提到他们的截止日期快到了，所以答案为D项。其他选项都是利用对话中的细节信息设置的干扰项，故均排除。

ConversationTwo15.Whatdoesthemanfinallyaskthewomantoremember?A)Theclosingdateofsubmission. B)Thewebsiteofhiscompany. C)Thedetailsoftheceremony.D)Theorganizer'saddress.

M:Sure.PleaseaddressittotheOrganicOrganization,VendorApplications,112QueensRoad,Newcastle,Northumbria.ThepostcodeisNU293LJ.[15]RememberthattheclosingdateisnextTuesday,the28thofJune.【答案详解】15.Whatdoesthemanfinallyaskthewomantoremember?男士最后让女士记住什么？A)提交（申请）的截止日期。B)他公司的网站。 C)仪式的细节。 D)组织者的地址。【解析】在对话最后，男士提醒女士记住截止日期是下周二，6月28日。根据前面的对话内容可知，女士要赶在截止日期前填写并提交申请表，所以答案为A项。对话中虽提及男士公司的网站和组织者的地址，但两者均不是男士最后提醒女士要记住的内容，故排除B、D两项；对话中并未提及ceremony,故排除C项。PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16. A)Mostscenicsiteshavebeenclosed. B)Accesstoofficialcampsitesislimited. C)Healthexpertsadvisegoingoutdoors. D)Peoplehavemoretimeduringthesummer.17. A)Itisstronglyopposedbynearbyresidents. B)Itleadstomuchwasteofpublicmoney. C)Ithascausedenvironmentalconcerns. D)Ithascreatedconflictsamongcampers.18. A)LookforopenlandinScotland. B)Leavenotraceoftheircamping. C)Avoidgettingclosetowilderness. D)Askforpermissionfromauthorities.PassageOne·听力原文·Supporterscallit"wildcamping";opponentscallit"illegalcamping".Whatbothsidesacceptisthattherehasbeenaboominthepastfewmonths,withincreasingnumbersofvisitorspitchingtheirtentsonanybitoflandtheyfancyintheUK.[16]Inpart,thisreflectsthefactthatofficialcampsiteshavebeenwhollyorpartiallyclosed,orareoverflowinginasummerwhenfewerpeoplearegoingabroad.Itisalsocheap,atatimewhenmanyareworriedaboutwhattheeconomicfutureholds.Butitmayalsobeanexpressionofadesireforgoingoutdoors—aresponsetothemonthsoflockdown.Mostofthecoverageoftheboominwildcampinghasbeennegative.[17]CampinginpublicparkshasnowbeenbannedforAugustandtheearlypartofSeptemberbecausecampersdumplitter,humanwaste,andeventheirtentsonthegrassland.SimilaractionhasbeentakeneveninScotland,wherecampingisusuallypermittedonmostofitsopenland.

Clearlytherehavetoberules.Itwouldmakesensethatwildcampersneedtoaskforpermissiontocampfromlandowners,especiallyoutsideScotland,wherethelawisfarmorerestrictive.[18]Itwouldbecommonsenseforpeopletousesmalltentsandleavenotraceoftheirvisit.Theyhavebeenattractedbyapatchoflandthisclosetowilderness,anditistheirresponsibilitytokeepitthatway.PassageOne16.WhyhaswildcampingbecomepopularintheUK? A)Mostscenicsiteshavebeenclosed. B)Accesstoofficialcampsitesislimited. C)Healthexpertsadvisegoingoutdoors.D)Peoplehavemoretimeduringthesummer.

[16]Inpart,thisreflectsthefactthatofficialcampsiteshavebeenwhollyorpartiallyclosed,orareoverflowinginasummerwhenfewerpeoplearegoingabroad.Itisalsocheap,atatimewhenmanyareworriedaboutwhattheeconomicfutureholds.Butitmayalsobeanexpressionofadesireforgoingoutdoors—aresponsetothemonthsoflockdown.【答案详解】16.

WhyhaswildcampingbecomepopularintheUK?为什么在英国野外露营变得流行？A)大多数景点已经关闭。 B)官方露营地的使用受到限制。C)健康专家建议入们外出活动。D)人们在夏天有更多的时间。【解析】关于英国的野外露营变得流行，文章开头部分给出了以下原因：官方露营地已经全部或部分关闭，或者在出国人数减少的夏季，官方露营地人满为患；在许多人担心经济前景的时候，这也是一种成本低廉的选择；人们渴望户外活动一一对数月隔离封锁的回应。由此可知，选项B与文章内容一致，因此为正确答案。选项A、C和D均不是野外露营变得流行的原因，故排除。PassageOne17.Whyiscampingbannedforpartofthesummerinpublicparks? A)Itisstronglyopposedbynearbyresidents. B)Itleadstomuchwasteofpublicmoney. C)Ithascausedenvironmentalconcerns.D)Ithascreatedconflictsamongcampers.Mostofthecoverageoftheboominwildcampinghasbeennegative.[17]CampinginpublicparkshasnowbeenbannedforAugustandtheearlypartofSeptemberbecausecampersdumplitter,humanwaste,andeventheirtentsonthegrassland.SimilaractionhasbeentakeneveninScotland,wherecampingisusuallypermittedonmostofitsopenland.【答案详解】17.

Whyiscampingbannedforpartofthesummerinpublicparks?为什么夏季的部分时间禁止在公共公园露营？A)它遭到附近居民的强烈反对。B)它导致了公共资金的大量浪费。C)它带来了环境问题。

D)它在露营者之间造成了冲突。【解析】文章中提到，由于露营者将垃圾、人体排泄物甚至帐篷丢弃地在上草，8月和9月上旬英国已禁止在公共公园露营。选项C与文章内容一致，因此为正确答案。选项A、B和D文章中均未提及，故排除。PassageOne18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestc