江苏省苏州市昆山经开某中学2024-2025学年高二年级第二学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期5月教学质量调研

高二英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanthinkingabout?

A.Whethertoswim.B.WhentolearnswimmingC.Howtocleanthepool.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewsoups?

A.Disappointed.B.Confused.C.Scared.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coworkers.B.Classmates.C.Parentandteacher.

4.Whydothespeakerswanttocheckovertheircar?

A.Itsenginefails.B.Itslightsareflashing.C.Itmakesstrangenoise

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Settingupacharity.B.Tidyinguptheroom.C.Donatingsomeclothes.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatisthewomanstrugglingtobalance?

A.Workandfamily.B.Businessandleisure.C.Kidsandhusband.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?

A.Askingforhelp.B.Startingherownbusiness.C.Adjustingherroutine

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Howmany,partybagsdoesthewomanadvise?

A.9B.10C.11.

9.Whatactivityhasthemanbeenpreparing?

A.AwordB.Atreasurehunt.C.Acardgame.

10.Whatdoesthemanexpectmostfortheguests?

A.WorkingoutthecluesB.Exchanginggifts.C.Havingagoodrest.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

11.Howdoesthewomansoundaboutherchoices?

A.Determined.B.Hesitant.C.Expectant.

12.Whydoesthewomanwanttobeavolunteer?

A.Togetafull-timejob.B.Toearnmorerespect.C.Tocontributetothesociety.

13.Whatistheman'sattitudetothepart-timeposition?

A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14.WhatdoesPhilipprobablydo?

A.Heisafitnesscoach.B.Heisashoppingassistant.C.Heisatravelplanner

15.WhatisthewomanmainlylookingforinItaly?

A.Shoppingoptions.B.Culturalexperience.C.Beautifulscenery.

16.WhatproblemmayatouristfacewhilevisitingtheAmalfiCoast?

A.Itmaynotbeopen.B.Itmaybejammed.C.Itmaybetocostly

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17WhoisMariagratefulto?

A.Staffmembers.B.Allcompetitors.C.Theaudience.

18.WhatdoesMariasayaboutherstageclothes?

A.They'reveryshiny.B.They'recommonforher.C.They'redifficulttowear.

19.Whendothestarsstarttogiveperformances?

A.Atabout8:10p.m.B.Atabout8:30p.m.C.Atabout8:50p.m.

20.WhatmattersalottoMaria?

A.Showingherbestimage.B.Takingthefirstplace.C.Workingwithsomefamousstars.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

RobHillCampground,theonlyovernightfacilityofitskindinSanFrancisco,sitsatopthehighestpointinthe

Presidio,overlookingBakerBeachandthePacificOcean.IfsopentothepublicbyreservationfromAprilthrough

October.

Facilities

Twogroupcampsitesareopentothepublic,eachabletoaccommodateupto30people.Eachcampsite

featuresabarbecuegrill(架)foodstoragelockersandpicnictables.Pleasenote,theGreatRoomandFireCircle

arereservedforeducationprogramsonly.Pleasedonotdisturbthegroupsusingthesespaces.

Reservations

AreservationandapermitarerequiredforcampingatRobHill.Reservationsbeginat12p.m.andendat11

a.m.thefollowingday.

Torequestareservation,pleasedownloadthisform(click),completeitandemailittocamp@presidiotrust.

gov.Reservationsarefilledonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.Aminimumofthreeworkingdaysisrequiredto

processreservations.

Useofthecampsiteis$150persite,pernight,withamaximumstayofthreenights.Allcurrentlyenrolled

studentsreceivea60%reductioninrateoncampgrounduse;studentsmustpresentastudentIDwiththe

applicationform.Paymentsarebycreditcardonly;feesarenon-refundable.

RulesRestrictions

Campsitepermitscomewithfourparkingpasses;pleaseparkintheappointedparkingarea.Illegallyparked

vehiclesaresubjecttoticketingandremovingbytheU.S.ParkPolice.Additionalpaidparkingisavailablenearby

foradditionalvehicles.

Thecampgroundcannotbeconsideredatemporaryresidence.

Formoreinformation,visitthePresidioTrustwebsiteorcallthePresidioVisitorCenterat(415)561-4323.

1.Howmuchshouldtwodozencollegefreshmenpayforathree-nightstayatacampsite?

A.$4320.B.$1440.C.$180,D.$270.

2Whatisrequiredifaguywantstoreserveacampsite?

A.Payingincash.B.Carryinghisowncampingfacilities.

C.PresentinghisIDD.Bookingatleastthreedaysinadvance.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutRobHillCampground?

A.Itprohibitsrandom,parkingB.Itsmaximumcapacityis30persons.

C.Itismerelyaccessibleinsummermonths.D.ItsFireCircleismeantforfamilygatherings.

B

MoWilde'sfascinatingbook,FreeFood:WildPlantsandHowtoEatThem,makesthecaseforconnecting

withnaturebyfindingyourcuisinebeyondsupermarketshelves.

Acoupleofyearsago,thethinbranchesofanelder（接骨木）bushinchedthroughtheopenblindsofmy

apartmentbuilding,graduallyformingwhatIcanonlydescribeasapieceoflivingwallpaper.MotherNaturewas

breakingintoourboundaries-remindinguswho'sboss.Ithoughtitwasfantastic,butthehouseholderdidnot.A

treesurgeonwascalledin.

MoWildewouldhavehadotherideas.InFreeFood,shesuggestsusingelderleaveswhencookingpotatoes:

theyhaveasimilartastetoparsley,aplantusedasaherbincooking.Thissimplewaybridgesthegapthat

middlemen,suchassupermarketsandgroceryshops,haveplacedbetweenusandthenaturalworld.4aWeare

nature,Wildewrites.taAndmakinggooduseofmorewildfoodintoourdietswillmakeusmoreconsciousof

that.”

FreeFoodadvocatesforintegration,notcompletereplacement.Forinstance,tryusingleavesinsteadoftin

foilforwrappingdelicatefoodwhenbarbecuing.Tables,likethe"WildSpiceConversionChart“makewildgarlic

lookdownrightbasic.DoyouknowsneezewortproducesasimilartastetoSichuanpepper?Hersuggestionseven

involveusingplantsformedicinalteasandhouseholditems.Wilde'stoneisencouragingandherexpertiseand

experiencemakeyoutrusther,andherenthusiasmmakesyouturnthepage.

ReaderswhosehomeistheirkitchenwillnoticethatWildeprovidesmoreideasthanrecipes.Sincereading

FreeFood,FvefoundmyselfpickingleavesandseeingwhetherIcanidentifythemwithoutanapp,thoughthereis

alwaysanappthatwouldinstantlytellmewhattheyare.Theappealofcollectingisthatitforcesyoutopay

attentiontoyoursurroundingsandbuildarelationshipwithnature,oneplantatatime.

4.Whydidthehouseholdercallinatreesurgeon?

A.Toremovetheelderbranches.B.Torepairtheblinds.

C.Togetanothereldertreeplanted.D.Toreplacethewallpaper.

5.WheredoesMoWildeseeagap?

A.Betweenelderleavesandparsley.B.Betweenourdietandnaturegifts.

C.Betweenwildfoodandourawareness.D.Betweensupermarketsandgroceryshops.

6.Whatcantheunderlinedword“sneezewort“refertoinparagraph4?

A.Ahealth-caretea.B.Abigleafusedasapackage.

C.Ahouseholdcleaningarticle.D.Awildplantwithahotflavor.

7.WhatchangehastheauthorundergoneafterreadingFreeFood?

A.Fallinginlovewithcooking.B.Startingtocollectleavesforrecipes.

C.Comingintoclosercontactwithnature.D.Learningtodrawonappstoexploreplants.

C

Today'svirtualrealitygamesandcontentcanbeabsorbing,butthey,largelymissthemarkwhenitcomesto

haptic（角虫觉的）feedback.Wouldn'titbecooltojustfeelanobjectandperceivethesensationofrunningyourhand

overrichfabricinVR?

ThafswhatresearchersatNorthwesternUniversityinIllinoisarehopingtoachievewiththeirnewwearable

atinylightweightdevicethatcangofarbeyondsimplyvibrating（震动）againstyourskintodeliverricherhaptics

usingmoreadvancedtech.

“Allexistinghapticdevicesreallyjuststickattheskin,“saidJohnRogers,theprofessorleadingthedesign.

“Buthumanskinisreceptivetomuchmorecomplicatedsensesoftouch.Thafswhywecreatedadevicethatcould

applyforcestotheskininanydirection-notjuststickingbutpushing,slidingandstretching.Withit,wecanfinely

controlthecomplexsensationoftouchinafullyprogrammableway.”

Poweredbyarechargeablebattery,thedeviceusesBluetoothtoconnectwirelesslywithvirtualreality

headsetsandsmartphones.Itssmallsizeandenergyefficiencyallowittobewornanywhereonthebodyoradded

toexistingwearabletech.

Dependingonwherethehapticismounted-say,onthebackofyourhandoronafingertip-theonboarddevice

deliversinformationaboutwhetheryou5removingquicklyorslowly,andinwhichdirection.Thatmakesfbrmore,

realisticmotiontracking.IthelpsthesensoryfeedbackcomponentofVRexperiencescatchuptotherealisticvideo

we'vecometoexpectwhenwearingaheadset.

Beyondenablingmoreengagingexperiences,Rogersnotestheycanalsoassistwithothernovelapplications.

“Ifyourunyourfingeralongapieceofsilk,itwillslidefasterthanwhentouchingcottonfabric,9,hesaid."Youcan

imagineshopping,fbrclothesonlineandfeelingthematerial.,,Inanothertrial,theychangedthesoundofmusic

intophysicaltouch,soausercoulddifferentiatebetweentonesandinstrumentsbythedirectionofvibrationsthey

werefeelingfromthewearable.Thistechcouldalsohelpvisuallydisabledpeoplefindtheirway.Theirdevice

representsatransformativeforceacrossindustries,unlockingvastcommercialpotentials.

8.Whatisthemainproblemwith,currentVRhapticdevices?

A.Theyaretooheavytowearcomfortably.B.Theyonlyoffersimplevibrationfeedback

C.Theyfailtoconnectwirelesslywithheadsets.D.Theycan'tfollowmotiondirectionaccurately.

9.Onwhatbasiswasthedevicedeveloped?

A.Skin'sbarrierfunction.B.Demandforinteractivewearables.

C.AdvancedAItechnology.D.Skin'ssensitivitytoexternalforces.

10.HowdoesthedeviceenhanceVRexperiences?

A.Byimprovingvideoresolution.B.Byadjustingvibrationintensity.

C.Byemployingmorevividsoundeffects.D.Bymatchingrichertouchsensationswithvisuals.

11.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussnextconcerningthedevice?

AInnovativeuses.B.Marketprospects.C.Experimentalprocesses.D.Designmotivations.

D

Howdoyouquantifysomethingascomplexandpersonalashumour?UniversityofAlbertaresearchershave

developedamathematicalmethodofdoingjustthatanditmightnotbeaspersonalaswethink.

Thestudyoriginatedfromearlierresearchwheretestsubjectswithaphasia（失语症）wereaskedtoreview

letterstringsanddeterminewhethertheywererealwordsornot.Westbury,leadauthorofthenewstudy,beganto

noticeatrend:participantswouldlaughwhentheyheardsomemade-upnon-words,likesnunkoople.Thenhowcan

amade-upwordbefunny?

Westburyassumedtheanswerlayintheword'sentropy,amathematicalmeasureofhoworderedor

predictableitis.Non-wordslikefinglam,withuncommonlettercombinations,arelowinentropy.

Westburysetouttodeterminewhetheritwaspossibletopredictwhatwordspeoplewouldfindfunny,using

entropyasayardstick.t4Onceyoustartthinkingabouthumourintermsofprobability,thenyoustarttounderstand

howwefindsomanydifferentthingsfunny,9,hesaid.

Inhisstudy,testsubjectswereaskedtocomparetwonon-wordsandchoose.Theoptiontheyconsideredtobe

morehumourous,andthentheywereshownasinglenon-wordandratedhowhumouroustheyfounditintherange

ofIto100.

“Theresultsshowthatthebiggerthedifferenceintheentropybetweenthetwowords,themorelikelythe

subjectsweretochoosethewayweexpectedthemto,“saysWestbury,notingthatthemostaccuratesubjectchose

correctlyupto92percentofthetime.

Thisnearlyuniversalresponsesaysalotaboutthenatureofhumouranditsroleinhumanevolution.64We

thinkhumourispersonal.Actually,humourisanevolutionarymessagesendingdevice.Soifyoulaugh,youlet

someone-elseknowsomethingisnotdangerous/9saysWestbury.<aThestudymaynotchangethegameforstand-up

comedians,butthefindingsmaybeusefulinthebusinessfield.Forexample,peoplemightdislikebuyinga

fiinny-namedmedicationforaseriousillness,oritcouldgotheotherwayaround.

12.Whatdoesthenewstudyfocuson?

A.Theclassificationofhumourlevels.B.Themeasurementofhumourperception.

C.Themeansofcreatingletterstrings.D.Thepotentialofhumourincommercials

13.Whatkindofwordseemsmorehumourousaccordingtothestudy?

A.Non-wordswithhighentropy.B.Non-wordswithabnormalorigins.

C.Non-wordswithrarelettergroupings.D.Non-wordswithhandwrittenletters.

14.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestestsubjectstaskinWestbury'sstudy?

A.Contrast,selectandgrade.B.Inquire,pickandpresent.

C.Compare,designandreport.D.Collect,documentandevaluate.

15.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Humourdiffersamongindividuals.B.Humourhasitsrootsinwordplay.

CHumourisaproductofhuman,evolution.D.Humourisabsolutelypersonalandsubjective.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Withoutenablingyourbodytorecover,theeffortsyoumakeinthegymamounttonothing.Thatonehouryou

spendliftingweightsisofgreatnecessitytobuildmuscles.16Allworkoutsstressandkindofdamage

muscletissue.Ifsduringthetimeawayfromtheweights,knownasworkoutrecoveryperiod,thatitactually

grows.

Workoutrecoveryallowspeopletogetthemaximumbenefitfromworkouts.17Repeatedagainand

again,thisprocessofstressandrecoveryiswhatresultsinyourimprovedhealthandfitness.Herearesome

strategies.

Ifyou'reexperiencingburnoutfromstrengthtraining,thesimplestwayisatotalbreakofexercise.

18Youcanalsoengageinalower-intensitybikerideorwalkforyourbodytocirculate（循环）thewaste

productsgeneratedbytheintenseactivity.Ortryagentleyogapracticetostretchouttiredmuscles.

Softtissuetreatmentsworkespeciallyeffectively.19Itinvolvesusingcupsontheskin,creatinga

vacuum（真空）byheatinganddrawingtheunderlyingtissuesupward.Thistechniquecanenhancebloodflowand

bringmoreoxygenandnutrientstothetissues.

20Awhole-foods-baseddietprovidesyourbodywiththebuildingblocksneededtorepairmuscles

andpromoterecovery,settingofftherightchangesinyourbodybetweenworkouts.Plus,sleepisamustasit

makesthebodyproducethemajorityofitsgrowthfactors.Avoidscreentimeandalcoholbeforebedtohelpensure

qualitysleep.

A.Don'tskipnutritionalrecovery.

B.Itkeepsyousafeandinjury-free.

C.Justlieonthebedandkickupyourfeet.

D.Theother23arejustasessential,though.

E.Therightwayofexercisingmakesadifference.

F.Youcan'tattachtoomuchimportancetoyourfigure.

G.AnancientChinesepracticeiswell:worthamention.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mostkidswouldbeatalosswhattodowhenfearsetsin.Incontrast,14-year-oldHollandkept2]and

savedhisfellowpassengersfroma（an）22-.

Earlierthisyear,AcieHollandwasgoingabouthisusualend-of-school-dayroutinewhenherealizedthe

schoolbusdriverwasacting23.Sheturnedthecomer,buttherewasanotherstreettheyusuallyturnedon.

Shepressedthegasandwentpastthecomer.Hollandnoticedshelookedsickor24,herheadhanging

down.

Knowinghehadtoact,Hollandrantothefronttocheckonthedriver,whodidn't25.Shepassedout

andthebuswaschanging26.Hollandtookthedriver's27offthegas,straightenedthebus,easedit

totheroadside,andputonthebrakes（杀U车）.Althoughhehadneverdrivenacar,hisfatherwasacertifiedauto

technicianandhegrewuparound28.

Afterthebuswassafelyparked,Hollandaskedallthekidsto29itandhadonering911.Heranhome

togethisgrandmother,anurse,togivethedriverfirst30.Muchtotheirrelief,thedriver

31.

“Thesympathyandleadershipweseehim32dailywastakentothenextlevelonhisbusride

homeyesterday.Wearegratefulthatallourstudentsare33.Wecouldn'tbe34of

Holland,9,wrotetheschoolprincipalinanemailtoHolland'sparentsHolland'sinspiringstoryspreadandhis

braveryand35madehimarolemodeltoeveryone.

21.A.busyB.stillC.awakeD.cool

22.A.emergencyB.departureC.argumentD.operation

23.A.gentlyB.oddlyC.silentlyD.bravely

24.A.concernedB.interestedC.tiredD.annoyed

25.A.complainB.hesitateC.respondD.continue

26.A.distanceB.frequencyC.positionD.direction

27.A.footB.kneeC.engineD.handle

28.A.customersB.checksC.vehiclesD.faults

29.A.exitB.boardC.locateD.monitor

30.A.noticeB.aidC.comfortD.attention

31.A.caughtupB.cametoC.fittedinD.turnedaway

32.A.recallB.emphasizeC.exhibitD.recognize

33.A.safeB.activeC.contentD.patient

34.A.moretolerantB.moreconvincedC.sickerD.prouder

35.A.honestyB.decisivenessC.curiosityD.willpower

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DukuHighway,36(view)asaremarkableroadinXinjiang,China,stretchesfor561kilometers,

connectingDushanziinthenorthandKugainthesouth.Thishighway37(wind)throughthefantastic

TianshanMountains,offeringvariousbreathtakingviews.

38(complete)DukuHighway,thousandsofsoldiersandworkersdevotedthemselvestoits

construction.Theyovercamenumerouschallengeslikecomplexterrains(地形)andtoughweather,168of

39gavetheirpreciouslives.Theirheroiceffortturnedalaboriousjourneyintoanextraordinary

transportationbackboneroad,shorteningthedistancebetweennorthandsouthXinjiangandstrengtheningnational

40(defend).

Currently,withitsattractivesceneryandrichculturalconnotations(内涵)，nobodydeniesthefact41

DukuHighwayhasbecomethemostpopulartouristrouteinChina.Thehighwaypresentsdiverselandscapes

42(range)fromsnow-cappedpeaksandthickforeststovastgrasslandsanddeepvalleys.Thanks43

snowweatherandroadicing,ifsopenfromJunetoOctoberannually.Travelerssinghighpraiseforits

ever-changingviews,callingit44must-driveroute.

Economically,DukuHighwayhasboostedlocaldevelopment,withtherapidgrowthoftourism.Culturally,it

haspromotedethnic(民族的)integrationaspeoplefromdifferentethnicgroupsalongtherouteinteracteven

45(frequently).IthasbecomeasymbolofXinjiang'sbeautyandatestamenttoChina'swisdomand

perseverance.

第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

46.Whetherwearescientists,lawyers,doctors,publicservants,consultants,clerks,receptionistsorbutchers,weall

makeourrcontributions.（根据首字母单词拼写）

47.Onlywhenyougiveseriousconsiderationtotheirpointofviewwillyoubeabletoseewhatafbr

theiremotionsandempathizedwiththem.（根据首字母单词拼写）

48.Ashipwithoutananchorisatthemercyofthewavesandwings;1,thepersonwhohasnosenseof

responsibilityisatthemercyoftheirowncarelessandthoughtlessbehavior.（根据首字母单词拼写）

49.Aninterviewisaconversationbetweenanemployerandapotentialemployee,whichallowstheinterviewerto

assessthejobatoseeifheorsheissuitablefbrtheposition.（根据首字母单词拼写）

50.Ittakestimebeforenewwordsareiintoeverydayspeech.（根据首字母单词拼写）

51.Thepolice（迅速）intoactionagainstthegunmen.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

52.Ifyouknowwhattoavoidandhowtobehave,youwillspareyourself（尴尬）.（根据汉语提示单词

拼写）

53.We（体谅）hisbadtemperbecauseweknewthathisson'sillnesshadputhimundergreatstress.（根

据汉语提示单词拼写）

54.Checktheaddressoftheinterview,decidewhatmodeoftransporttouseandallowextratimefortraffic

（延迟）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

55.Bytheendoftheexchangeyear,Ihada（有点）betterunderstandingofhowtocommunicateinboth