Unit2Colours.期末派生法背记单词-译林版英语九年级上册

译林版九上Unit2Colours.期末派生法背记单词序号原词例句派生词例句1mood/muːd/n.心情Sheisinagoodmoodtoday.她今天心情很好。moody/ˈmuːdi/adj.喜怒无常的moodily/ˈmuːdɪli/adv.情绪低落地Hecanbemoodysometimes.他有时喜怒无常。Shewalkedawaymoodily.她情绪低落地走开了。2influence/ˈɪnfluəns/vt.影响Friendscaninfluenceyourdecisions.朋友会影响你的决定。influence/ˈɪnfluəns/n.影响influential/ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/adj.有影响力的Thebookhadabiginfluenceonher.这本书对她影响很大。Heisaninfluentialleader.他是有影响力的领导者。3characteristic/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/n.特征Kindnessisacharacteristicofher.善良是她的特征。characteristic/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/adj.典型的characteristically/ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪkli/adv.典型地It'scharacteristicofhimtohelpothers.帮助他人是他的典型作风。Shearrivedcharacteristicallylate.她典型地迟到了。4calm/kɑːm/adj.平静的Staycalmwhenindanger.危险时保持冷静。calmly/ˈkɑːmli/adv.平静地calmness/ˈkɑːmnəs/n.平静Hespokecalmlyabouttheaccident.他平静地谈论事故。Sheshowedcalmnessinthestorm.她在风暴中表现出平静。5relaxed/rɪˈlækst/adj.放松的Shefeelsrelaxedafterabath.她泡澡后感到放松。relax/rɪˈlæks/v.放松relaxing/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/adj.令人放松的Listeningtomusichelpsrelax.听音乐帮助放松。Abeachvacationisrelaxing.海滩度假令人放松。6peace/piːs/n.安宁Worldpeaceisimportant.世界和平很重要。peaceful/ˈpiːsfl/adj.和平的peacefully/ˈpiːsfəli/adv.和平地Theyliveinapeacefulvillage.他们住在和平的村庄。7sadness/ˈsædnəs/n.悲哀Hersadnessshowedonherface.她的悲伤表现在脸上。sad/sæd/adj.悲伤的sadly/ˈsædli/adv.悲伤地Hefeltsadaboutthenews.他对消息感到悲伤。8purity/ˈpjʊərəti/n.纯洁Thepurityofwaterisimportant.水的纯度很重要。pure/pjʊə(r)/adj.纯洁的purely/ˈpjʊəli/adv.纯粹地Shewearspurewhiteclothes.她穿纯白色的衣服。9prefer/prɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.更喜欢Ipreferteatocoffee.比起咖啡我更喜欢茶。preference/ˈprefrəns/n.偏爱preferable/ˈprefrəbl/adj.更可取的Everyonehastheirownpreference.每个人有自己的偏爱。10create/kriˈeɪt/vt.创造Artistscreatebeautifulpaintings.艺术家创造美丽的画作。creation/kriˈeɪʃn/n.创造creative/kriˈeɪtɪv/adj.有创造力的Thecreationofthestorytookayear.故事的创作花了一年。11feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/n.感觉Ihaveagoodfeelingaboutthis.我对此有好的感觉。feel/fiːl/v.感觉feelings/ˈfiːlɪŋz/n.情感Ifeelhappytoday.我今天感觉开心。12remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/vt.提醒RemindmetocallMom.提醒我给妈妈打电话。reminder/rɪˈmaɪndə(r)/n.提醒物reminded/rɪˈmaɪndɪd/adj.被提醒的Setareminderforthemeeting.为会议设提醒。13wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n.智慧Experiencebringswisdom.经验带来智慧。wise/waɪz/adj.明智的wisely/waɪzli/adv.明智地Awisemanmakesgoodchoices.明智的人做正确选择。14envy/ˈenvi/n.妒忌Hissuccesscausedenvy.他的成功引发妒忌。envy/ˈenvi/v.妒忌envious/ˈenviəs/adj.妒忌的Sheenvieshistalent.她妒忌他的才华。15require/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/vt.需要Thetaskrequirespatience.任务需要耐心。requirement/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/n.要求required/rɪˈkwaɪəd/adj.必需的Meettherequirementsofthejob.满足工作的要求。16strength/streŋθ/n.力量Physicalstrengthhelpsinsports.体力在运动中有用。strong/strɒŋ/adj.强壮的strengthen/ˈstreŋθn/v.加强Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.他强壮得能举起箱子。17heat/hiːt/n.热Theheatofthesuniswarm.太阳的热很温暖。heat/hiːt/v.加热heated/ˈhiːtɪd/adj.加热的Heatthemilkbeforedrinking.喝前加热牛奶。18difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/n.困难Shefaceddifficultyinmath.她在数学上有困难。difficult/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/adj.困难的difficulties/ˈdɪfɪkəltiz/n.困难Theproblemistoodifficult.问题太难了。19decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/n.决定Hisdecisionsurprisedus.他的决定让我们惊讶。decide/dɪˈsaɪd/v.决定decisive/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/adj.决定性的Decidewhattodonext.决定下一步做什么。20relationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/n.关系Friendshipisanimportantrelationship.友谊是重要的关系。relate/rɪˈleɪt/v.联系related/rɪˈleɪtɪd/adj.相关的Relatethestorytoyourlife.把故事和生活联系起来。21certainly/ˈsɜːtnli/adv.当然Certainly,Icanhelpyou.当然，我能帮你。certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.确定的certainty/ˈsɜːtnti/n.确定性I'mcertainabouttheanswer.我对答案有把握。22personal/ˈpɜːsənl/adj.个人的It'sapersonalquestion.这是私人问题。personally/ˈpɜːsənəli/adv.就个人而言personality/ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/n.个性Personally,Ilikereading.就个人而言，我喜欢阅读。23suit/suːt/vt.适合Thecoatsuitsyouwell.这件外套很适合你。suitable/ˈsuːtəbl/adj.合适的unsuitable/ʌnˈsuːtəbl/adj.不合适的Findasuitableplacetostudy.找合适的地方学习。24celebration/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/n.庆祝Theyhadacelebrationforthewin.他们为胜利举行庆祝。celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/v.庆祝celebratory/ˌselɪˈbreɪtəri/adj.庆祝的WecelebrateChristmaseveryyear.我们每年庆祝圣诞节。25therapy/ˈθerəpi/n.疗法Musictherapyhelpsherrelax.音乐疗法帮助她放松。therapeutic/ˌθerəˈpjuːtɪk/adj.治疗的therapist/ˈθerəpɪst/n.治疗师Yogahastherapeuticeffects.瑜伽有治疗效果。26discover/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/vt.发现ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.哥伦布发现美洲。discovery/dɪˈskʌvəri/n.发现discoverer/dɪˈskʌvərə(r)/n.发现者Thediscoverychangedscience.这一发现改变了科学。27teen/tiːn/n.十几岁Sheisinherteens.她十几岁。teenage/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/adj.十几岁的teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n.青少年Teenagelifeisfulloffun.青少年生活充满乐趣。28promise/ˈprɒmɪs/vt.承诺Promisetostudyhard.承诺努力学习。promise/ˈprɒmɪs/n.承诺promising/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/adj.有希望的Keepyourpromisetoothers.遵守对他人的承诺。29work/wɜːk/vi.奏效Theplanworkedwell.计划奏效了。work/wɜːk/n.工作worker/ˈwɜːkə(r)/n.工人Hardworkbringssuccess.努力工作带来成功。30practise/ˈpræktɪs/vt.从事Practiseplayingthepianodaily.每天练习弹钢琴。practice/ˈpræktɪs/n.练习practised/ˈpræktɪst/adj.熟练的Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。31stressed/strest/adj.紧张的Shefeelsstressedbeforeexams.她考试前感到紧张。stress/stres/n.压力stressful/ˈstresfl/adj.有压力的Toomuchstressisbad.太多压力不好。32suggest/səˈdʒest/vt.建议Isuggesttakingabreak.我建议休息一下。suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/n.建议suggestive/səˈdʒestɪv/adj.暗示的Thanksforyoursuggestion.谢谢你的建议。33trust/trʌst/n.信任Trustisimportantinfriendship.信任在友谊中重要。trust/trʌst/v.信任trustworthy/ˈtrʌstwɜːði/adj.值得信赖的Trustyourfriends.信任你的朋友。34warmth/wɔːmθ/n.温暖Feelthewarmthofthesun.感受太阳的温暖。warm/wɔːm/adj.温暖的warmly/ˈwɔːmli/adv.温暖地Wearwarmclothesinwinter.冬天穿暖和的衣服。35match