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2010-2024历年浙江温州中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept_______helphecangetashehasnochoice.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever2.Ifyouhavetomissonemealaday,whichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyoudon’teatit?Iftheyhavetomakeadecisionofthistype,mostpeople(especiallyverybusypeople)willchoosetoskip(nottoeat)breakfast.However,manyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich“breaks”your“fast----aperiodoftimewithouteatinganything”whichstartedthenightbefore)tobethemostimportantmealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfast,theysay,wewillhavetheenergyandnutrientsweneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigorandhopefullywithgoodhumour.Butmanypeopleskipbreakfastorreplaceitwithsnacksoracupofcoffeeforawell-balancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?OnerecentstudyconductedintheUnitedStatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participantsincludedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12—83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenavarietyofbreakfasts,andsometimes,theyhadtoskipbreakfastcompletely.Specialtests,includingbloodtestsandendurancetests,weresetuptoanalyzehowwelltheparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultshowedthatifapersoneatsanadequate(充足的)breakfast,heorshewillworkmoreefficientlyandmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastsoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson’sworkinvolvesmentalactivity.Thestudyshowedthatifschoolchildreneatfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,theywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrateontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastdietisinadequate.Thestudyalsoshowedthat,contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Soremember,ifyouareonadiet,skippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.【小题1】Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelysay_____.A.ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweightatallB.ifyouskipbreakfast,youwon’teatmuchforluncheither.C.skippingbreakfastwon’tdoabitofharmD.skippingbreakfastwillhelponeloseweight【小题2】Intheword“breakfast”,“fast”probablymeans_____.A.“movingquickly”B.“goingwithoutfood”C.“unlikelytogofast”D.“fastfood”【小题3】Specialtestswereorganizedtoanalyzehowparticipants’bodiesfunctionedwhen______.A.theyhadskippedbreakfastsB.theyhadhadbreakfastsC.theyhadeatenspecialbreakfastsD.theyhadhadallthreemeals3.TheotherdayCathywaswalkingalongtheBroadStreetwhenshe________anoldfriendofhers,oneshehadn’tseenforalongtime.A.cameacrossB.cameupC.cameaboutD.cameout4.Teenagers杂志ConversationWithBrad栏目的负责人Brad收到了李华的一封来信。仔细阅读下面的来信,帮助Brad用英语写一封回信,给出分析并提出合理建议。回信应包括以下要点:1.定期与父母交流。2.尽量避免与他们争执。3.其他你认为可行的途径。DearBrad,I’mastudentfromXinhuaSeniorHighSchool.Ihavesomedifficultycommunicatingwithmyparents.AlthoughIhavetriedmybest,Ifinditreallydifficulttomakethemsatisfied……SoIfeellonelysometimes.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua注意:1.可适当增加细节。2.词数:120左右。DearLiHua,Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobetrustedwithyourpersonalaffairs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whathesawinthemountainvillage________himtowriteareportaboutthegreatchangesthere.A.entertainedB.increasedC.inspiredD.supported6.Astheyearspassed,many_________—birthdays,awards,graduations—weremarkedwithDad’sflowers.A.conditionsB.examplesC.occasionsD.states7.Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbyhisspeechwithtears_________theireyes.A.tofillB.fillingC.filledD.tobefilled8.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.turnoutB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout9.Muchto________surpriseofthestudents,theconcertwhichwasheldonceayearturnedouttobe________completefailure.A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D./;/10.Tina,________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallyworkedasatourguideatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggle11.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I
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askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeenso
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.Hehadhiswisdomteethremoved.ThentheyoungmanaskedmewhyI
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seemedtobesocheerful.HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabout
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youwanttoapproachlifethatday,”Isaid.“Ichoosetobecheerful.”“Letmegiveyouanexample.
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teachinghere,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.Oneday,Idrovethose17milestoHenderson.I
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thefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive,onlyanotherquartermileaheadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheengine
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turnover.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”“
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gettingthereIcalledAAAandarrangedforatowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Thesecretaryaskedmewhathadhappened.‘Thisismyluckyday,’Ireplied,smiling.”“‘Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?’Shewas
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.‘Whatdoyoumean?’’’“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycar
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havebrokendown
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alongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.
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,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,
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walkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.”“Thesecretary’seyesopenedwide,andthenshe
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.Ismiledbackandheadedforclass.”Soendedmystory.Iscannedthesixtyfacesinmyclass.Despitetheearlyhour,nooneseemedtobe
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.Somehow,mystoryhadtouchedthem.【小题1】A.calmlyB.seriouslyC.cheerfullyD.curiously【小题2】A.badB.goodC.excitingD.scary【小题3】A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom【小题4】A.howB.whyC.whereD.that【小题5】A.AswellasB.AstoC.InexchangeforD.Inadditionto【小题6】A.enteredB.leftC.foundD.hit【小题7】A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.won’t【小题8】A.WhileB.InC.BeforeD.After【小题9】A.surprisingB.astonishingC.puzzledD.shaken【小题10】A.couldB.canC.wouldD.must【小题11】A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.wherever【小题12】A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThoughD.So【小题13】A.betweenB.inC.withinD.beyond【小题14】A.leftB.understoodC.pausedD.smiled【小题15】A.clearB.asleepC.tiredD.interested12.TheShanghaiExpohasattractedmorethan73milliontourists,________itthemostsuccessfulinhistory.A.making
B.makes
C.made
Dtomake13.Childrenarealwaysaskingallkindsofquestionsbecausetheyare______abouttheworldtheylivein.A.curiousB.worriedC.anxiousD.careful14.It'squitenecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______thepossibleanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.TohavehadB.HavingC.HaveD.Havinghad15.IstarttowonderwhatelsehadchangedsinceI’dbeengone.
Myparentsareinanawkwardpuzzle,wonderinghowtotreatmenow----whethertotreatme—stilltheirdaughter—asoneofthem,anadult,orasthechildtheyfeeltheysentawaymonthsearlier.Irunintotwoofmybestfriendsfromhighschool;westareateachother,
expressionless.Weaskthesimplequestionsandgivesimpleanswers.
It’sasifwehavenothingtosaytoeachother.
Iwonderhowthingshavechangedsomuchinsuchasmallamountoftime.
Weusedtolaughandpromisethatnomatterhowfarawaywewere,ourloveforeachotherwouldneverchange.
Theirinterestsdon’tinterestmeanymore,andIfindmyselfunabletorelatemylifetotheirs.Ihadbeensoexcitedtocomehome,butnowIjustlookatitallandwonder:Isitme?Whyhadn’ttheworldstoodstillherewhileIwasgone?
Myroomisn’tthesame,myfriendsandIdon’tsharethesamepromise,andmyparentsdon’tknowhowtotreatme—orwhoIam,forthatmatter.Igetbacktoschoolfeelinghalf-satisfied,butnotdisappointed.Isitupinmybedinmydormroom,surroundedbymypictures,dolls.
AsIwonderwhathashappened,IrealizethatIcan’texpecttheworldtostandstillandmoveforwardatthesametime.
Icanchangeandexpectthatthingsathomewillstaythesame.
Ihavetofindcomfortinwhathaschangedandwhatisnew;keepthememories,butliveinthepresent.Afewweekslater,I’mpackingagain,thistimeforwinterbreak.
Mymommeetsmeatthedoor.Ihavecomehomeacceptingthechanges,notonlyinmysurroundings,butmostofallinme.【小题1】Whatcanweinferaboutthewriter?A.Sheisahighschoolstudent.B.Sheisacollegestudent.C.Sheisaclerkinaschool.D.Sheisatraveler.【小题2】.Whatsurprisesthewritermost?A.Thelivingconditionsofherparents.B.Thedecorationsinherroom.C.Themeetingwithherbestfriends.D.Thethingsstillstayingthesame.【小题3】Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewriter’scuriosityaboutthechanges.B.Thechangesinthewriter’ssurroundingsandinherself.C.Thewriter’sdisappointmentaboutthechanges.D.Thewriter’srefusaltoacceptthechanges.16.—CanIgotothecinemawithyou,Daddy?—Sorry,mydarling,butthefilmis_________foradultsonly.A.admittedB.intendedC.promisedD.permitted17.
—Wow,Class13hasgotthechampionintheschoolsportsmeeting.—_________theylooksoexcited.A.NodoubtB.NowonderC.That’sbecauseD.It’snatural18.Whowouldyourather________yourplacesinceyouareinhospital?A.havetakeB.havetotakeC.takeD.havetaken19.Forshopoholics,thepost-Christmasperiodmeansonlyonething----sales!Acrossthecountry,pricesarereducingsharplyonclothing,electronicsandhomefurniture,butLondonistheplaceforseriousshopping,andyoucancertainlypickupsomeamazingbargains.ThesalesstartonBoxingDay—26thDecember,andcontinueforthemonthofJanuary,butthekeenestbargainhuntersgetthereearlytobefirstthroughthedoors.InOxfordStreetqueuesformedoutsideshopsaheadofbefore-dawnopeningsforthestartoftheirsales.AtBrentCross,innorthLondon,morethan1,000peoplewerequeuingat3.30amforthe‘Next’clothingstore’ssalewhichbeganat4am.Someeagerindividualsevencampedoutsidetheshopstobefirstintheline.Consumerswhohittheshopswererewardedwithdiscountsofasmuchas80%asdepartmentstoresjoinedthebargainsales.Theshopsareverycrowdedasthesalesreachedtheboiling-point,withmorethanhalfamillionpeoplegatheringonLondon’sWestEnd.Famoussalesincludethebiggest,mostpopularshopssuchasHarrods,Selfridges,LibertyandJohnLewis.Departmentstoresarealwaysagoodbet—you’relikelytofindeverythingyouneedunderoneroof,includingmuch-neededfoodanddrinks!It’sagoodtimetostockuponcheapsmalltools,andthere’snobettertimetoinvestinsomedesignerclothes.Somepeoplearetakingtheirpartnersshoppingwiththem,andbuyingtheirChristmaspresentsinthesale----apracticalbutunromanticwayofmakingsureyougetthegiftyoureallywant.Foralessexcitingbutlessstressfulshoppingexperience,onlinesellersarealsogettinginontheactwithJanuarysalesoftheirown.ThemostorganizedofallarethosewhoarealreadydoingtheirpresentshoppingfornextChristmas,intheJanuarysales!【小题1】Inthesales,peoplecanbuy,ataverylowprice,allofthefollowingexcept______.A.fashionableclothingB.bestsellerC.TVsetsD.bookcases【小题2】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthesales______.A.actuallystartbeforetheendofDecemberB.generallylastfortwomonthsC.basicallybenefitnoneofthepeopleD.areatimetobuyChristmasgiftsinaromanticway【小题3】“Hittheshops”inthethirdparagraphmeansto______.A.attacktheshopsB.arriveattheshopsC.affecttheshopsD.findtheshops【小题4】Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.JanuarySalesB.SalesinLondonatChristmasC.PracticalbutUnromanticShoppingD.ShoppingunderOneRoof20.Thetrafficrulessaychildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing21..I’mexaminingthecompositionhehasjustfinished________thepossiblemistakesinit.
A.tocorrectB.correctC.correctedD.correcting22.假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。例如:Itwasverynicetogetinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.Luckilythe﹨
Iwas
completelyfreethen,soI’llto
say“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pmin
Fridayevening.
am
onOnMondaymorning,IwasonmywaytoschoolwhensuddenlyasIsawaboyknockeddownbythecar.Inahurry,Iranoverandfoundtheboywasserioushurtwithmuchbloodonhisface.Immediately,Icallanambulanceandtheboywastakentothenearesthospital.Formyrelief,theboywasfineandwouldrecoverinafewday.Iwentawaywithoutleavinghisname.Iwaslateforclass,andIfelthappyforwhatIhaddone.Asaproverbsays,“Helpothersisthesourceofhappiness.”Ifeelourdutytomaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.23.Mariaisfondofallkindsofsports,butshelikesswimming________.A.inpracticeB.ingeneralC.infactD.inparticular24.阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。________1.JackjustmovedtoanewplaceinNelson.Hewantstobuyahouse,buthehasn’tmuchmoneyandhisjobisnotwellpaid.Soheneedsahousewhosepriceisabout£50,000andatleasthastwobedrooms.________2.Lucyisnow65yearsold.Sheisnotveryhealthyanditisdifficultforhertomove.Soshenowwantstofindabungalow(平房)inEarbysothatshecaneasilygooutofthehousetoenjoythesuninwinterandfreshairoutsideinsummer.________3Alicewasverypoorbefore,butrecentlyshegotahighlypaidjobandwantedtochangeherhouseintoabetterone.Butthehouseshouldatleasthavefourbedroomsandtworeceptionrooms.What’smore,itshouldlooklikethehouseinthecountryside.________4.Peternow
livesinNelson.Hedreamsofhavingahousewithatleastthreebedrooms.Besides,hedoesn’tlikehighbuildings.________5LynnehaslivedinNewchurchformanyyearsandnowshewantstobuyahouseforachange.Shewantsthehousetobesemi-detached(半独立式)ordetached.Shealsowantsaseparategarage.A.
TopBarnLane,Newchurch,Lancashire,£49,950,flaton30thfloor.2bathroomswith3-piecesuiteinwhite,1receptionroom,1largelounge,1fullyfittedkitchen,2doublebedrooms.B.
Queensway,Newchurch,Lancashire,£109,500,semi-detachedho
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