Unit 3 单元基础知识训练题

选修二Unit3FoodandCulture单元基础知识训练题满分：100分时间：40分钟I..词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共10分)1．Whenitcomesto，inthedevelopedcountriesthemostenergyintheworld.(consume)2.henovel(consist)oftenchaptersispopularwithteenagersallovertheworld.3．Successintheabilitytomakeeffortsthroughfailures.(consist)4．Allstudentswithout(exceptional)musttaketheEnglishexam.5．TheStudentisorganizingmanyphysicalactivities，becausehealthiswithexercise.(associate)II.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题1分，共10分)1．Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature，thuscreatinga(稳定的)environment.2．Whiletheladylooks(文雅的)，actuallysheishardtogetalongwith.3．Theyfirmlybelievethatcoloris(基本的)inhomedesign.4．Theincreaseofenergywillevenmakeyoumorewillingtoexercise，andthatwillraiseyour(总体上)energyevenmore.5．Thetwoofficebuildingsare(有点)alikeinappearance.6．Alltheyoungpeopleknowthateatingtoomuchfoodisbadfortheirhealth，buttheycan’tresistit.7．Hecouldn’tjointhearmy，becausehewasbelowtheheightallowedbytherules.8．Tomyamazement，helosthissuddenlyandthrewaglassvaseather.9．Althoughheisfamousalloverthecountry，heisstillquite.10．Literaturecanbedividedintotwomain：fictionandnon-fiction.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)16．当被问到发生了什么事时，他一句话也不说。，hekeptsilent.17．我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。(强调谓语)ttherewillbemoremeaningfulactivitiesinthecomingfuture.18．他僵在那里，睁大眼睛看着这恐怖的场景。(形容词短语作状语)Hefrozeonthespot，.19．她的心灵像雪一样纯洁。(as...as...).20．我花在学习上的时间是你的三倍。(倍数的用法)IspentIV请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：过去完成时)eq\x(consume，chew，vitamin，elegant，consist，bold)Foodsarefundamentaltoourlife.Amongvariousrecipes，Chineseexceptionalcuisine1.ofquantitiesofcategoriesispopularallovertheworld.Regardlessofwhatyoulike，youcanalwayshavesomethingdeliciousto2..Ifyouareavegetarian，youcanchooseingredientssuchasoliveandgarlic.Youcanalsoeatrice，beancurd，rawvegetablesservedinvinegarandpancakerollsstuffedwithslicedgreenonions，whichcontainabundant3.andfibre.Ifnot，youcanselectdairy，lambkebab，ham，sausage，redbraisedpork，andbacon，throughwhichyoucanreceivemorecalories.Priortohavingthenextmeal，youcanalsoenjoy4.dessertslikeabun.Ifyouoftenincludepepper，peppercornorchiliinyourdailydiets，youarelikelytobe5.orloseyourtempereasily.Overall，tokeepfit，weshouldhaveaconsistenteatinghabit，eatamodestamountoffoodand6.slowlyeachtime.Althoughthereisnotricktoidealhealthyeating，moderationisthekey.Soifyouhadenjoyedjunkfoodbefore，perhapsyourhealthwouldbreakdown.Let’stakeactiontoliveahealthylife.V.完形填空[一]Oneafternoon，Itookmydaughtertogoiceskating.Igrewupiceskating，a(n)1muchlikeridingabike.Andshewaseagertolearn.We2steppedontoicethatwasmoreslipperythanI3.Nosoonerdidourblades(冰刀)4thefrozenareathanbothmydaughterandIfeltourselveshurtling(猛冲)towardtheground.Ifearedmydaughterfallingagainandaskedhertostayasidewatchingbutshe5.Atthatmoment，herfriendpirouetted(单脚尖旋转)towardus.Shesaid，“Fallingispartofanynew6.I’llhelphertoskate！”Mydaughterlookedatmewith7eyesandIagreed.Secondslater，mydaughter8.Igaspedasshestruggledtogetup.ThenIwatchedher9forherfriend’shand，getbackonher10，andskateoffonlytofallthreepaceslater.Overtime，herfallingbecame11.Whentheyfinallycamebacktothebenches，mydaughterexclaimedin12，“Mama!Ifell22times！”Ispentthenexthourwatchingmydaughter13therink.Afterfalling，shegotupbyclingingtothewallandstartedtoglideuntilshecouldmakeitallthewayaroundwithoutasinglefall.14mydaughtersteppedofftherink，witha15smile，“Mama!Ididit!Ididit！”1．A.course B．skill C．experience D．story2．A.stably B．hurriedly C．awkwardly D．skillfully3．A.imagined B．expected C．noticed D．remembered4．A.touch B．press C．cut D．hit5．A.succeeded B．nodded C．refused D．laughed6．A.system B．attempt C．discovery D．road7．A.eager B．worrying C．promising D．surprised8．A.advanced B．backed C．stopped D．fell9．A.look B．send C．care D．reach10．A.legs B．feet C．back D．hands11．A.lessfrequent B．lesslikely C．morepainful D．moregraceful12．A.anger B．shock C．fear D．delight13．A.seek B．circle C．leave D．approach14．A.Finally B．hardly C．Quickly D．Slowly15．A.kind B．wide C．forced D．relieved[二]ExerciseandIhaveneverhadagoodrelationshipduetomyfearofsports.Fromayoungage，mydad1meintoadozensports.Ididn’tlikeanyofthem，2.WhenIenteredtheUniversityofRegina，mydad3tellingme“Youhavetofindawaytostay4”or“Youdon’twanttogettheFreshman15，doyou？”SoI5togiveswimmingashot，butI6managedtogotothepooltwiceduringthefallsemester(学期)．Worsestill，Iwas7toconvincemyselfthat“Yeah，that’sOK.”Springsemestercame.Afriendofmine8meonedayaskingifIwantedtogotoZumbawithher.AllIknewaboutZumbawasthatitwasbasicallyexercisedancingtoLatinandpopsongs.Itdidn’tsoundtoobad，butIcouldn’tbe9.Iwent，andthatwasit.Zumbabecamemy10oftea.Theinstructorwouldalwayssay，“Don’tworryaboutthesteps.Havefun.Doyourownthing.”Thatremovedmy11aboutsports.Ididn’thavetobe12.Ididn’tevenhavetobegood.Ijustneedto13themusicandmove.Zumbadid14mefromtheFreshman15，butitalsodidsomuchmore.Itletmemake15withmyunpleasantpastwithphysicalfitness，andenjoystayinghealthy.1．A.expected B．allowed C．forced D．invited2．A.therefore B．though C．instead D．besides3．A.avoided B．risked C．regretted D．kept4．A.inshape B．forfun C．atease D．onbusiness5．A.refused B．happened C．bothered D．decided6．A.hardly B．merely C．constantly D．gradually7．A.eager B．content C．embarrassed D．disappointed8．A.teased B．comforted C．approached D．annoyed9．A.happy B．proud C．careful D．sure10．A.cup B．part C．share D．mouth11．A.curiosity B．passion C．scare D．confidence12．A.perfect B．enthusiastic C．adorable D．ambitious13．A.accept B．feel C．display D．compare14．A.witness B．separate C．discourage D．save15．A.trouble B．sense C．peace D．contactVI.语法填空Over100pandafanssangHappyBirthdayandenjoyedcakeastheycelebrated1.38thbirthdayofXinXing，theworld’soldestgiantpanda，livingincaptivity(圈养)onSundaymorningatChongqingZoo.Thefemalepanda2.(expect)tobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelongestlivinggiantpandaever.At38，XinXinghasreachedtheequivalent(相等)ofabout1103.130inhumanyears.Despitethehotweather，XinXing4.(come)outofherair-conditionedpandahousetoenjoyacakemadeoficecoveredbyherfavouritefoods，includingbambooleavesandshoots，apples，carrotsandwatermelon，intheoutdoorplayground.Whenshewasyounger，sheate5.(fast)andmuchmorethanotherpandas.Nowthather6.(tooth)arelooseningassheages，thezookeeperspeel(去除)thehardskinoffthebambooshootsandchoosegreenbambooleaves7.theycutintosmallpieces