2020-2021学年福建省宁德市福鼎市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

七年级英语试卷第6页共8页八年级英语试卷第1页共8页（满分：100分考试时间：100分钟）本试卷分为第I卷（1-60题）和第II卷（61-79题）两部分。卷I（1-55题）的选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。卷I（56-60题）和卷II（61-79题），请按题号顺序，用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。在本试卷上作答无效。第I卷客观题（65分） 第一部分听力部分I.听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.A BC()2.A BC()3. A BC()4. A BC()5.A BCII.听对话，听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatisTomgoingtodothisSaturdaymorning?A．Flykites. B．Planttrees. C．Watchafilm.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Brotherandsister. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Motherandson.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.What’sthemangoingtodo?A．Seeafilm. B．Seeadoctor. C．Helpafarmer.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.What’sthesign?A．NoSmoking. B．NoSwimming. C．NoPhotos.听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。()10.WhydoesPeterlooktiredtoday?Hefellilllastnight. B．Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.C．Hestayeduplatelastnight.()11.WhatwasPeterdoinglastnight?Doinghishomework. B．Watchingasoccergame.C．Playingcomputergames.听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。()12.HowlongdidGinastayinGuangzhou?A．Fortendays. B．Forsixdays. C．Forthreedays.()13.Whatareinthepicture?A．Ginaandherparents. B．Someflowers. C．Twotigers.听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。()14.What’stheweatherliketoday?It’sfine. B．It’scloudy. C．It’swindy.()15.Whereisthemanfrom?Shanghai. B．Fuzhou. C．Boston.III.听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，用适当的单词完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分）注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第56~60小题上。Mr.Green’sFamilyMr.GreenHeworks56fromMondaytoSaturday.Aftersupper,heusually57hisdogforanhour.Mrs.GreenSheisateacherandherstudentsare58andlovely.TomHeis59yearsoldandheoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.LindaShelikesmusicandsheisgoingtobeamusicianinthe60.56.___________57.____________58.__________59.____________60.____________第二部分笔试部分I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）()16.Jimlovesplanesverymuch,andhewantstobea______likeYangLiwei.player B.inventor C.pilot()17.Whichparthasadifferentsoundfromothers?  said B. wait C.main ()18.Forourhealth,everyonemustgo_______thetemperaturecheckbeforegettingintoschool.across B.through C.along()19.MichaelandIwill______theboys’100-meterracethisSunday.Willyou______us?join;takepartintakepartin;joinin takepartin;join()20.—Youdon’tlookwelltoday._______haveyoubeenlikethis?—Fortwodays.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong()21.It’shothere.Pleasekeepthewindows_______.A.open B.opening C.closed()22.He_______aglassofwatertohismotherbecauseshewasverythirsty(口渴).A.ordered B.passed C.made()23.—Whatalovelycard!Wheredidyoubuyit?—Thankyou,Imadeitby_______.A.himself B.myself C.itself()24.—MustIgohomenow? —No,you_______.You_______stayhereforanothertwohours.

A.mustn’t;can B.needn’t;can C.don’thaveto;must()25.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily? —Sure,_______. A.goahead B.youcanaskBill C.youcan’t II.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Miguelisa12-year-oldboylivinginasmallvillageinMexico.Hisidol(偶像)isagreatguitarplayercalledErnestodelaCruz.Migueldreamstobecomea26likehim.Buthisfamilyare27it.Whenhesecretly(偷偷地)joinsinawonderfulshow,hisgrandmotherfindsoutandbreakshisguitar.Heis28andsteals(偷)anoldguitartoplayintheshow.Then29magical(神奇的)happens!Theguitarbringshimtoanew30.Everyonewhohaseverdied(死亡)livesthere.Heseeshis31familymembers,likehisauntsanduncles.TheysaytheycanhelpMiguelgoback,buthehasto32hismusicaldream.Migueldoesn'twantto.HemeetsafriendcalledHector.HehelpsMiguel33aguitar.Theygotoamusiccontest(竞赛)together.Whathappensnext?The34isinthemovieCoco.ItcameoutinChinaonNov.24th.35arenoghosts(鬼)intherealworld.Butthemovie'sworldisfullofimagination(想象).()26.A.scientist B.postman C.musician()27.A.against B.through C.for()28.A.angry B.happy C.funny ()29.A.something B.anything C.nothing ()30.A.factory B.school C.world()31.A.dead B.poor C.weak ()32.A.wakeup B.giveup C.growup ()33.A.find B.break C.lose ()34.A.chance B.idea C.answer ()35.A.They B.There C.TheirIII.阅读理解（共30分）(一)阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（A篇每小题1分，B、C篇每小题2分，共25分）(A)Nancy’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight(减肥)$25/hourOpen:8:00a.mto10:00p.monweekdaysTel:4556-2233IceWorldOpen:8:00a.mto6:00p.meveryday$6/hourforchildren(aged15orunder)$10/hourforadultsTel:8868-2526WaterWorldOpen:9:00a.mto9:00p.mtwodaysaweek（SaturdaysandSundays）Adults:$100Students/Children:$70Tel:2151-8296()36.Mrs.Greenisalittlefatandshewantstokeephealthy.Whereshouldshego?A.ToNancy’sGym. B.ToIceWorld.C.ToWaterWorld. D.ToGina'sshop.()37.Mrs.GreenwantstogotoIceWorldwithher11-year-oldsonfor2hours.Howmuchdoessheneedtopay?$25. B.$16. C.$32.D.$170.()38.Janeisinterestedinskating.Sheshouldcall.4556-2233 B.8868-2526 C.4532-6748 D.2151-8296()39.WhenisWaterWorldopen?A.Everyday. B.Onweekdays.C.FromMondaytoWednesday. D.Onweekends.()40.Fromtheadsabove,welearnthat________.Nancy’sGymopenseverydayB.youcandoexerciseat8:30p.monSaturdayinNancy’sGymC.WaterWorldisopenfor12hoursD.TomisastudentandhecanbuyaticketforWaterWorldat100yuan(B)Thenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)changesourlives.Itnotonlyforces

ustostayathome,butalsochangesthewaywework,study,andevengoshopping.Inmanycountries,italsochangesthewaypeoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopcoronavirus,Peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingwaysandinventsafeways.Let’shavealook!Getclose,touch(触摸)facesandmakeakissingsound.TheseareAmericanpeople’sfavoritewaysofgreeting.Butwhenfacingthecoronavirus,manykissesarenotgood.

DoctorsgiveseveryoneinAmericaasuggestion:onlylookingintoaperson’seyescanbeagreeting.It’ssafe.WhenEnglishpeoplemeet,theyalwayskisseachother.ButthesedaysanEnglishgrandmamadeashortfilmtohelpeveryonefightthedisease.Inthefilm,ifyouwanttosayhellotoothers,donothug(拥抱)orkiss.Instead,youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink.Isn’titcute?NowahealthdoctorinCanadasaysapat(拍打)onthebackwouldbebetter.Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,it’salittleimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?AmovieshowsthataninterestingwaytogreetothersisnowpopularinJapan.Inthemovie,threeJapanesemeetandtouchtheirfeetagainsteachother.Theywearmasks(口罩）andputtheirhandsintheirclothes.Itlooksliketheyareplayingafungame.()41.Whydopeoplechangetheirusualgreetingways?A.Tomakelifemoreinteresting. B.Tochangetheirstudyway.C.Topreventthedisease. D.Toinventsomenewthings.()42.WhatareAmericans’favoritegreetingways?Touchfaces (2)Hugeachother(3)Makeakissingsound (4)Giveapatontheback(5)Getclose (6)Lookintoaperson’seyesA.(1)(2)(6) B.(3)(4)(5) C.(1)(3)(5) D.(2)(4)(6)()43.Whatdoestheword“impolite”inParagraph4mean？不幸的 B.不高兴的 C.没耐心的 D.不礼貌的()44.What’stheEnglishgrandma’ssuggestiontogreetothers?B.C.D.()45.Howmanygreetingwaysaretherewhenpeoplefacethecoronavirusaccordingtothepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(C)Theseyears,camping(露营)hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.It'sagoodwaytobeoutsideandenjoythefreshair.Whetheryouliketobeintheforests(森林),hills,orneartheriver,youaresuretohaveagreatexperience(经历)whenyougocamping.Herearesomesuggestionsforcamping.Fire(火)maybedangerous,sojustuseitonlywhenyoumust.Makesuretoputthefireoutifyoudon'tuseit.Oritmaycauseafire.Whenyouaretalking,keepyourvoice(嗓音)down.Ifyoutalkloudly,youmaymakeotherpeopleunhappy,andyouwillalsomissthechancetoseeanimalsoutside.Itisnecessarytoputupyourtentonlyinsafeareas.Remembertodoitforyoursafety.Don'tforgettotakeyourcamera,oryouwillmissthewonderfulscenery(风景).Later,you'llunderstandhownicetheyare.Makesureyourcamerahasenoughpower(电).Peopleoftenlosetheirwaysintheforest.It'sagoodwaytocarryamapthathelpsyoutogettherightway.Now,peopleusuallytakeGPSwiththem.MapsandGPScanhelpyoufindtheway.()46.Accordingtothepassage,wecanchoosemanyplacestogocampingexcept(除了)______.thepark B.theforestsC.aplaceneartheriver D.thehills()47.Howmanypiecesofsuggestionsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?4 B.5 C.6 D.7()48.Whatshouldwetaketoavoid(避免)losingourwaysintheforestaccordingtothepassage?Cameraandfood.B.Waterandtents.C.MapsandGPS. D.Foodandwater.()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Youmaynotseeanimalsifyoutalkinahighvoice.Usefirewhenyouwant. It’snotnecessarytoremembertotakeyourcamera.Youcanputupyourtentinanyarea.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?Campingisfun. B.Wherecanwegocamping?C.Whatcanwegetfromcamping?D.Someadviceforcamping.（二）阅读短文，从方框中选择正确的语句，填入文章空白处，使文章通顺连贯。（每小题1分，共5分）Lotsofpeoplegettheflueachyear,butwehopeyou’renotoneofthem!Ifitdoeshappentoyou,whatshouldyoudo?※Drinklotsofwater,soup,orjuice.51.※Getenoughsleep.52.Youcanreadabook,watchamovie,orlistentomusic.※Ifyou’refeelingsore,askyourparentsforsomemedicine.※53.Youmightbecoldoneminuteandhotthenext.Ifyoutakeacoatwithyou,youcanputitonandtakeitoff.※Washyourhands!54.Youdon’twanttospreadthegerms(传播细菌)thatcausetheflu.Youwillgetbetterinaboutaweek.It’simportanttoletyourparentsknowifanyofthefollowingthingshappen:youhavetroublebreathing(呼吸);yourmuscles(肌肉)reallyhurt;youfeelworried;orifyoustartfeelingworseatanytime.55.Ifyoucan’tsleep,keepresting.Ithelpsyourbodygetenoughwater.Bringacoatwithyou.Thesecouldmeanthatyouneedtoseethedoctoragain.Don’tsharecupswithanyone.__________52._________53._________54._________55._________第II卷主观题（35分）IV.情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）61.你想问Michael明天将要做什么事，你可以这样问他：__________________________________________________________,Michael?62.你希望得到对方帮助，可以这样问：__________________________________________________________?63.当你看到Tom脸色苍白，你可以这样关心地问他：___________________________________________________withyou?64.看到同学在阳光下看书，你制止这种行为时可以这样说：Don’t______________________________________________________.65.你想问对方你们会在什么时间、什么地点见面，你可以这样问：___________________________________________________________?V.短文填词。根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使文章意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，共8分）ZhongNanshanisadoctorinGuangdong.Hesavedmanypeople’slivesin2003.SARS(非典)brokeout(爆发)inGuangdongthatyear.Later,itspread(传播)acrossChinaandother66(part)oftheworld.Hundredsofpatients(病人)67[ˈi:vn]

losttheirlives.ManydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheyworked,soeveryonewas68ofit.ButZhongwasbrave(勇敢)enoughtofightthedisease.Zhong69(spend)daysandnightstryingtofindthe70[kɔːz]ofthediseaseandwithhiswork,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVID-19hitWuhan.ItspreadquicklyaroundandthousandsofChinesepeoplefellill.ZhongandhisteamwenttoWuhantofighttheillness.Finallytheywon.Zhonglikessportsandcouldplaybasketballwhenhewas67.Nowatthe71of84,hestillworksinthehospitaland72(teach)youngdoctors.WethinkZhongisa73

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andafighterbuthesays“Iamjustadoctor”.66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______71._______72._______73._______VI.看图写话（根据图画内容，用所给词造句）。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）7475767778teacher,growup_________________________________________________________mind,throw_____________________________________________________________drink,begood___________________________________________________________have,yesterday__________________________________________________________wash,meal______________________________________________________________VII.书面表达。(7分)现在处于新冠疫情期间，假如你是学校的一名校医，号召同学们“爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活”，请你根据以下图示内容，写一篇简短的发言稿，给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。keeptheschoolclean dosportslookafteryourselvesothers...要求:●参考词汇：mask(口罩);environment(环境)。●内容完整，意思连贯；表达通顺，书写规范。●词数80词左右，适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。BeautifulSchool,HealthyLifeAsweallknow,ahealthyschoollifeisveryimportanttous.Whatcanwedotomakeit?Herearesomeideastosharewithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力部分1—5CCACA6—10CBBAC11—15CBCAA56.hard57.walks58.young59.sixteen/1660.future(每小题1分，共20分。56—60评分建议：每空一词，与答案符合才给分。）第二部分笔试部分I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）16—20CABCC21—25ABBBAII.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）—30CAAAC31—35ABACBIII.阅读理解(一)：（36-40每小题1分，41-50每小题2分，共25分）(A)36—40ACBDC(B)41—45CCDBB(C)46—50ABCAD阅读理解(二)：(每小题1分，共5分）51—55BACEDIV.情景交际。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）(评分建议：每一小题1.5分.每错一处扣0.5分，允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。)WhatareyougoingtodotomorrowCouldyougivemeahand/CouldyouhelpmeWhat’swrong/What’sthematterreadinthesun65.WhenandwhereshallwemeetV.短文填词。（每小题1分，共8分）(评分建议：每空一词，与答案符合才给1分)。66.parts67.even68.afraid69.spent70.cause71.age72.teaches73.heroVI.看图写话。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）(评分建议：只要考生按图示和提示词写出意思完整，语法正确句子即可得分，所给提示词必须用上,每一处错误扣0.5分。允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。)Sheisgoingtobe/wantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.Would/Doyoumindnotthrowingbottlesaround/about?Drinkingboiledwaterisgoodforourhealth.Hehadastomachacheyesterday.We/Youshouldwashhandsbeforemeals.VII.书面表达。(7分)参考范文：First,it’simportanttokeepourschoolclean.Forexample,wecancleanthedeskandflooreverydaybecauseenvironmentishelpfultoourstudyingandhealth.Second,it’sgoodtodosomesportslikerunning,playingbasketballandsoon.Third,we’dbetterlookafterourselves.Weshouldhavegoodlivinghabits,suchaswashinghandsoftenandwearingmaskswhenit’snecessary.Andweshouldn’tgotocrowdedplaces.Finally,ifwegetonwellwitheachotherandareinagoodfeeling,wewillenjoyahappyandhealthyschoollife.

英语试题听力材料听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。（5分）Peterisridingabike.Heisgoingtobuysomebooks.Weneedacomputer,afridgeandaTV.ButweshouldbuyaTVfirst.Beijingwillholdthe24thWinterOlympicsin2022.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingbasketball.Thisisapictureofmyfamily.Look,mysisterandIareinfrontofmyparents.II.听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）第一节听下面七段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。W:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturdaymorning,Tom?M:I’mgoingtowatchafilmwithmyfriends.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。M:Nancy,SpringFestivaliscoming.Let’sdosomecleaning.W:Goodidea.WhatcanIdo,dad?M:YoucanwashthedishesandIwillcleanthelivingroom.W:Allright,dad.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。W:I’mgoingtoseeafilm.Whataboutyou?M:I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。W:Youcan’tsmok