Unit8单词短语句型期末专练人教版七年级英语下册

Unit8单词讲练班级______________姓名______________得分______________知识巩固单词1.uponprep.在…上2.onceuponatime从前；很久以前3.bitev.咬；咬伤4.bitethrough咬穿5.netn.网；网状物6.huntern.猎人；搜寻者7.promisev.承诺；保证n.承诺；诺言8.longago很久以前9.warn.战争10.neighbourn.邻居11.wiseadj.明智的；高明的12.emperorn.皇帝13.liev.撒谎n.诺言14.pretendv.假装；伪装15.officialn.官员；高级职员16.sillyadj.愚蠢的；傻的17.decidev.决定18.praisev.＆n.赞美；表扬19.afraidadj.害怕的；担心的20.suddenlyadv.突然地；出乎意料地21.atfirst起初；最初22.truthn.真相；事实23.tellthetruth说实话24.makemoney赚钱25.trueadj.符合事实的；真正的26.hatev.不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌27.getout逃脱；离开28.kingn.君主；国王29.artistn.美术家；艺术家30.quicklyadv.快速地；很快31.smilev.微笑n.微笑；笑容32.allover到处；遍及33.uglyadj.丑陋的；难看的34.ducklingn.小鸭子35.realadj.真的；真正的36.laughat嘲笑37.goaway走开38.searchv.寻找；搜寻39.searchfor寻找40.henn.母鸡41.hopefullyadv.有希望地42.purrv.（猫愉快时）发出呜呜声43.layv.下（蛋）；放置；搁44.swann.天鹅45.feathern.羽毛46.tosb’ssurprise出乎某人意料47.sizen.大小；尺寸48.dislikev.不喜欢；厌恶49.onlyif只有50.fishermann.渔夫51.fishingn.钓鱼；捕鱼52.eout出现；盛开53.genien.妖怪；鬼54.diev.死亡；消失55.makeapromise许下诺言56.someonepron.某人；有人57.setv.使处于某种状况；使开始58.set…free释放59.richadj.富有的；富含…的60.powerfuladj.强大的；有影响力的61.anyonepron.任何人；某个人62.insteadof而不是；代替63.succeedindoingsth成功做成某事64.himselfpron.他自己短语1.很久以前onceuponatime2.讲故事tellstories3.为一个故事编一个结尾makeupanendingforastory4.从不同的文化中探索故事explorestoriesfromdifferentcultures5.在某方面帮助某人helpsbwithsth6.咬穿bitethrough7.让…跑了let…go8.抓老鼠catchthemouse9.承诺去做某事promisetodo10.很久以前longago11.回来eback12.摔断了腿breakhisleg13.独自byyourself14.想要做某事wanttodosth15.对某人撒谎lietosb16.制作极好的衣服makewonderfulclothes17.假装去做某事pretendtodosth18.皇帝的官员theemperor’sofficials19.决定去做某事decidetodosth20.展示给某人某物showsbsth=showsthtosb21.害怕去做某事beafraidtodosth22.看起来很傻looksilly23.穿着衣服haveclotheson24.开始做某事start/begindoingsth25.起初atfirst26.说出真相tellthetruth27.赞扬这件衣服praisetheclothes28.在最后attheend29.赚钱makemoney30.通过做某事的方式bydoingsth31.不喜欢/讨厌做hatedoingsth32.逃脱；离开getout33.要求某人做/不做某事asksb(not)todosth34.到处；遍及allover35.花费某人多长时间去做某事Ittakessbsometimetodosth36.丑陋的小鸭子theuglyduckling37.看起来像looklike38.嘲笑laughat39.告诉某人去做某事tellsbtodosth40.走开goaway41.寻找searchfor42.想要某人做某事wantsbtodosth43.和某人生活在一起livewithsb44.和某人呆在一起staywithsb45.下蛋layeggs46.有着长长的脖子和白色的羽毛的天鹅withlongnecksandwhitefeathers47.往下看lookdown48.令他吃惊的是tohissurprise49.和…不同bedifferentfrom50.在大小和颜色方面insizeandcolor51.和…相似besimilarto52.对某人友好befriendlyto53.只有onlyif54.在他的渔网里inhisfishingnet55.出现eout56.许下诺言makeapromise57.把某人释放出来set…free58.让某人变得富有且有权makesbrichandpowerful59.代替；而不是insteadof60.成功做成某事succeedindoingsth61.拯救他自己saveoneself62.最终intheend63.最有趣的themostinteresting64.发生takeplace句子1.老鼠咬穿了网。(P58)Themousebitthroughthenet.2.老鼠承诺去帮助狮子。(P58)Themousepromisedtohelpthelion.3.很久以前，一个国王非常喜欢新衣服。他想要买很多新衣服。(P59)Onceuponatime,anemperorlovedclothesverymuch.Hewantedtobuysomenewclothes.4.他们假装制作新衣服。(P59)Theypretendedtomaketheclothes.5.皇帝的官员看不到衣服，但是他们说：多么可爱的衣服啊！皇帝也看不到任何东西，但是他说：他们好漂亮！没人想看起来很蠢。(P59)Theemperor’sofficialscouldn’tseetheclothes,buttheysaid:Whatlovelyclothes!Theemperorcouldn’tseeanythingeither,buthesaid:They’rebeautiful!Noonewantedtolooksilly.6.皇帝决定给每个人展示他的新衣服。(P60)Theemperordecidedtoshoweveryonehisnewclothes.7.我们可以通过欺骗皇帝去赚钱。(P60)Wecanmakealotofmoneybylyingtotheemperor.8.你在英语课上读过《小女人》吗？读过。(P61)DidyoureadLittleWomenforEnglishclass?9.—老鼠是怎样帮助狮子的？—它咬穿网，狮子逃脱了。(P61)Howdidthemousehelpthelion?Itbitthroughthenet,andtheliongotout.10.我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一只马。(P61)Ittookmemonthstolearnhowtopaintahorsewell.11.国王等了几个月就生气了。(P61)Thekingwantedforafewmonthsbeforehegrewangry.12.他看起来和我们不像！多么丑陋的小鸭子啊！(P62)Hedoesn’tlooklikeus!Whatanuglyduckling!13.但是其他的小鸭子仍然嘲笑他并且告诉他让他走远点。(P62)Butotherducklingstilllaughedathimandtoldhimtogoaway.14.这使得小丑鸭非常伤心，所以他决定去寻找新的家。(P62)Itmadethepoorducklingverysad,sohedecidedtosearchforanewhome.15.这只小鸭子向下看，并且令他惊讶的是，他看到了一只美丽的白色天鹅。(P62)Theducklinglookeddown,andtohissurprise,hesawthathewasabeautifulwhiteswantoo!一、单词英译汉1.uponprep.2.onceuponatime3.bite4.bitethrough5.net6.hunter7.promise8.longago9.war10.neighbour二、句子汉译英1.老鼠咬穿了网。2.老鼠承诺去帮助狮子。3.很久以前，一个国王非常喜欢新衣服。4.他们假装制作新衣服。5.皇帝的官员看不到衣服，但是他们说：多么可爱的衣服啊！6.皇帝决定给每个人展示他的新衣服。7.我们可以通过欺骗皇帝去赚钱。8.你在英语课上读过《小女人》吗？9.老鼠是怎样帮助狮子的？10.我花费了几个月的时间去学习如何画好一只马。三、单项选择1.What’sthemousedoing?It’s______throughthenet.A.biteB.bitingC.bitD.bites2.Didthehuntercatchthelion?No,themouse______thenet.A.biteB.bitC.bitesD.biting3.What’shappeninginthestory?Theemperor______newclothes.A.wantstobuyB.wanttobuyC.wantedtobuyD.wantsbuy4.Whydidtheemperor’sofficialssaytheclotheswerelovely?Becausethey______.A.didn’twanttolooksillyB.didn’twantlooksillyC.didn’twanttolooksillyD.didn’twantlookingsilly5.Whatdidtheemperordecidetodo?Hedecidedto______hisnewclothestoeveryone.A.showB.showsC.showedD.showing6.Howdidthemousehelpthelion?It______throughthenet,andtheliongotout.A.biteB.bitC.bitesD.biting7.What’sthemeaningof“onceuponatime”?A.从前B.从今以后C.从不D.从这里8.Theducklinglookeddown,and______,hesawabeautifulwhiteswan.A.tohissurpriseB.surprisinghimC.surpriseshimD.surprisedhim9.Whydidtheducklingdecidetosearchforanewhome?A.Becausehewasugly.B.Becauseeveryonelaughedathim.C.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.D.BothAandB.10.What’sthedifferencebetween“bite”and“biting”?A.“Bite”isthebaseform,and“biting”isthepresentparticiple.B.“Bite”isthepasttense,and“biting”isthepresentparticiple.C.“Bite”isthepastparticiple,and“biting”isthebaseform.D.“Bite”isthepresentparticiple,and“biting”isthebaseform.11.What’sthestructureofthesentence“Themousebitthroughthenet”?A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC12.Whydidtheemperor’sofficialspretendtoseetheclothes?A.Becausetheywantedtomakemoney.B.Becausetheywantedtopleasetheemperor.C.Becausetheywereafraidtolooksilly.D.Alloftheabove.13.What’sthemainideaofthestory“TheEmperor’sNewClothes”?A.Peopleshouldalwaystellthetruth.B.Peopleshouldalwaysfollowthecrowd.C.Peopleshouldalwaysmakemoney.D.Peopleshouldalwayslaughatothers.14.What’sthedifferencebetween“net”and“network”?A.“Net”referstoaphysicalweb,while“network”referstoasystemofconnections.B.“Net”referstoasystemofconnections,while“network”referstoaphysicalweb.C.“Net”and“network”arethesame.D.“Net”isanoun,while“network”isaverb.15.What’sthepurposeofthestory“TheUglyDuckling”?A.Toteachchildrentolaughatothers.B.Toteachchildrentoalwayslookugly.C.Toteachchildrentonevergiveupandbelieveinthemselves.D.Toteachchildrentonevermakefriends.四、填空题1.Themouse______throughthenet,andtheliongotout.2.Theemperor______tobuynewclothes.3.Theofficials______toseetheclothestopleasetheemperor.4.Theducklinglookeddown,and______,hesawabeautifulwhiteswan.5.Theemperor’snewclotheswere______byeveryone.6.Themouse______thelionbybitingthroughthenet.7.Thestory“TheEmperor’sNewClothes”teachesusto______thetruth.8.Theducklingwas______byeveryone,buthefinallybecameabeautifulswan.9.Thehuntertriedtocatchthelion,butthemouse______thenet.10.Theemperor’sofficialswereafraidto______silly,sotheyliedabouttheclothes.五、匹配题**左边**1.bitethrough2.onceuponatime3.emperor4.net5.neighbour6.duckling7.promise8.war9.ugly10.laughat**右边**A.网B.承诺C.邻居D.战争E.从前F.丑陋的G.笑话H.幼鹅I.咬穿J.皇帝六、句型转换1.Themousebitthroughthenet.（否定句）____________________________________________2.Theemperorwantstobuynewclothes.（疑问句）____________________________________________3.Theofficialspretendtoseetheclothes.（否定句）____________________________________________4.Theducklinglookeddown,andtohissurprise,hesawabeautifulwhiteswan.（一般疑问句）____________________________________________5.Everyonelaughedattheduckling.（否定句）____________________________________________6.Themousehelpedthelionbybitingthroughthenet.（疑问句）____________________________________________7.Theemperor’snewclotheswereveryexpensive.（否定句）____________________________________________8.Thestoryteachesustotellthetruth.（疑问句）____________________________________________9.Thehuntertriedtocatchthelion.（否定句）____________________________________________10.Theducklingdecidedtosearchforanewhome.（疑问句）____________________________________________答案一、单词英译汉1.在…上2.从前；很久以前3.咬；咬伤4.咬穿5.网；网状物6.猎人；搜寻者7.承诺；保证；诺言8.很久以前9.战争10.邻居二、句子汉译英1.Themousebitthroughthenet.2.Themousepromisedtohelpthelion.3.Onceuponatime,anemperorlovednewclothesverymuch.4.Theypretendedtomaketheclothes.5.Theemperor’sofficialscouldn’tseetheclothes,buttheysaid,“Whatlovelyclothes!”6