浙江省湖州市吴兴区达标名校2026届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

浙江省湖州市吴兴区达标名校2026届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses2、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A．whatpresentIgavehim B．whereshallwehaveabigmealC．howIwillgivehimasurprise D．ifIplannedapartyforhim3、—Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?—Becausetheytaste________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible4、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.A．thirtyyearsago B．attheageofthirty C．morethanthirty5、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly6、Don’ttakeyourcar,youcancomein______.A．my B．myself C．me D．mine7、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion8、Ilovethebook______hasa_______ending.A．which,surprising B．which,surprised C．that,surprised D．that,surprise9、—Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.—Thankyou,Mum.1won’t_____you_____.A．let;down B．keep;off C．cheer;up10、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A．Ihopeso B．I’mafraidsoC．Soundsgood D．BadluckⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,"1doyoucallmeApril？""Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat.Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too.Herparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.AllherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeatthepartyLastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7babyApril8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit's9forhertogiveanametothebaby.HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,shethought1．A．How B．Why C．What2．A．in B．on C．at3．A．family B．clothes C．name4．A．day B．week C．month5．A．always B．often C．seldom6．A．friend B．brother C．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special8．A．can’t B．didn't C．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult10．A．so B．or C．AndⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1．(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2．shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3．(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4．(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5．him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6．.Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7．(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8．therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9．beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell，hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10．(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、BuyingIsDoing?Howimportantisshoppingtoyou?Howmuchtimedoyouspendbuyingthings?Andhowmuchtimedoyouspendorganizingthesethingsinyourhome?Inthefuture,howmuchtimewillyouspendinmovietheaters,atamusementparks,atshoppingmalls,oratconveniencestores?Whenyouadditallup,youwillprobablyseeyouspendalotofyourlifeconsuming（消费）things.Consumingproductsisnotnecessarilybad.However,ifwespendtoomuchtimedoingit,weshouldlookatitcarefully.Imaginethatyouhaveaweekofffromschool.Youdon’thavetogotoclass.However,inthisweek,youcannotspendanymoney—noshopping,nomovies,noeatingout.Howwouldyouspendyourtime?Whatthingswouldbringyouhappiness?Perhapsyouwouldtakeawalkwithyourbestfriend.Perhapsyouwouldhelpachildread.Oryoumightspendtimewithyourfamily.Whenwelookback,itislikelythatnon-consumingexperienceslikethesewillbeourmostimportantmemories.Why?Non-consumingactivitiesareactive,notpassive.Theydon’tcomeinapackage.Youmaketheexperienceyourself.Forexample,eachpersonwhoreadstoachildwillhaveadifferentexperience.Theexperiencechangeswiththereader,thechild,andthebook.Similarly,whenyouhaveaconversationwithafriend,youareactivelycreatinganexperience.Theconversationthatyouhavewithyourfriendcannotbeexperiencedorrecreatedbyanyoneelse.However,ifyouwatchamoviewithafriend,youwilleachhaveapackageexperience.Itrequiresnoactionandlittleinteractionbetweenthetwoofyou.Theenvironmentweliveinencouragesustohavepackagedexperiences.Wefeelthatwemustconsumebecausewebelievethatbuyingisdoing.However,wecanstartapersonalrevolution（变革）againstconsumerism.How?Byconsumingless,wecanaskourselveswhatexperiencesbringusthegreatestsatisfaction.Thenwecanorganizeourlivessothatwehavemoreofthosekindsofexperiences.1．Ifconsumingproductstakestoomuchtime,weshould____________.A．spendlessmoneyB．thinkaboutitcarefullyC．organizeourthingsD．gotoconveniencestores2．Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat_____________.A．wecansaynotoconsumerismbyconsuminglessB．buyingthingscanbringusthegreatestsatisfactionC．theenvironmentseldominfluencesourshoppingchoicesD．consumingexperienceswillbeourmostimportantmemories3．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tointroducesomewaysofenjoyingoursparetime.B．Toencouragepeopletohavemoreactiveexperiences.C．Toexplainreasonsbehindpeople’sshoppingbehavior.D．Tosharehispersonalexperienceinconsumingproducts.B14、Ifirstmettheboylastyear.Hetalkedtomeeveryday.Hehasaproblemwithstuttering(口吃)whenhetriestotalk.It’sreallyhardtounderstandwhatheissaying.Well,thismorning,Iwastalkingtosometeacherswhowererunning(经营)theschoolshop.Hestoppedbyandsaidhellotoallofus.Afterheleft,theytoldmethathestoppedeverydayandsaidhello.Butofcourse,heneverhadthemoneytobuyanything.Idecidedtogethimsomething.Iboughtapencil,aneraserandasmallnotebook.Thekidswerealloutafterclass.WhenIsawhim,Ipulledhimtotheside.IcannotdescribethelookonhisfacewhenIgavehimthethreelittlethings.Then,withoutastutter,heloudlysaid,“Thankyousomuch.”Hegavemeabighugbeforegoingbacktoclass.IhavetosaythatIhaveneverspentonedollarthatwouldmeansomuchtome.1．Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?A．Hecouldn’ttalkeasily. B．Hecouldn’twalkeasily.C．Hecouldn’theareasily. D．Hecouldn’tstudyeasily.2．Whatdidtheboystoptodoeverymorning?A．Hestoppedtodosomeshopping.B．Hestoppedtosayhellototheteachers.C．Hestoppedtohavearestattheshop.D．Hestoppedtoasktheteacherforhelp.3．Howmanysmallthingsdidthewritergivetheboy?A．two B．three C．four D．five4．Howdidtheboythankthewriter?A．Heboughtsomeflowers. B．Hecookedamealforthewriter..C．Hesangasong. D．Hehuggedthewriter.5．Fromthepassage,wecanguessthatthewriterwasvery__________.A．busy B．kind C．strict D．seriousC15、WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromin2016fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription"old".Ithenapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectoldpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold"isaproblemsince"old"showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholdpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.1．Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.A．themanageraskedhimtodoso B．herespectedtheelderlyC．thecouplewantedhimtodoso D．hewantedmorepay2．WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.A．nervous B．satisfied C．unhappy D．excited3．InJack’shometown,_______.A．peopledislikebeingcalled“old”B．peopleareproudofbeingoldC．manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD．theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B．Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C．Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D．Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D16、I1iveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding．Oneafternoonlwascominghomefromafriend’shouse．Itwasjustafterfouro’clock．IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton（按钮）12。Theliftstartedtogoup，butveryslowly．Andthen，halfwayup，itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors．Icouldn’tunderstandit．Ipressedallhebuttonsfromlto1．Icalledforhelpveryloudly．Butnobodyanswered．Thensuddenlythelightswentout．andIwasaloneinthedark．Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift．Icriedandcrieduntillhadnovoiceleft．Then，．Ifelthopeless，andpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands．Andallatthesametime，therewasabellfaraway．Itrangandrang．Itwasthefirealarm（火灾警报）．Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire．IsaidtotheGodquietly。“Justgetmeoutofhere．I’11neverbebadagain．”Justthen，Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly．Onthegroundflooritstopped，andthedooropened．Amanwasstandingthere．“Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell．Buthaven’tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift．Itsaid：“Attention：Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4P．m．and5p．m．onThursdayMarchl2．”3．Whathappenedtothelift?A．Ithadafireaccident．B．Itstoppedhalfway．C．Itwasturnedoffbythewriter．D．Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor．4．Asthesituationwenton。thewriterbecame_______．A．moreandmorescared B．calmerandcalmerC．moreandmorebored D．clearerandclearer4．Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A．Theliftwastostartagain．B．Therepairworkerrangthefirealarm．C．Thebuildingwasonfire．D．Thewriterpressedthefirealarmbell．6．Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A．Thewriter． B．Thewriter’sfriend．C．Theman． D．Thewriter’sfather．7．Afterreadingthepaperthewriterrealizedthathe（she）had________．A．escapedafireaccidentB．madeasillymistakeC．visitedadishonestfriendD．pressedawrongbuttonE17、Ihatebeingoverweight.Myhusbandsaidhedidn’tmind,butIknewhestillhopedIhadabeautifulbody.Everythingfrommywaist(腰部)tomylegswasoverweight.Finally,justafterChristmaslastyear,Idecidedthatsomethinghadtobedone.ImetDr.Wallace,andshetoldmeIhadtostopeatingfastfoods.ItwasveryhardformebecauseIwaseatingthemthreeoffourtimesaweek：pizza，hamburgers，whateverIcouldget.ButIsaidtomyselfatthestartthatIwouldtrymybesttodoit—andIdid.Ievengaveupthebooze—somethingIusedtohavetwoglassesofitwithdinner.Mybestfriend,RachelWaterman,saidIhadtowalk10,000stepseveryday.Thatwasveryhardformeatthebeginning.Iwasusedtodrivingeverywhere,butIstartedtowalkeverywhereinstead.Iwalkedinthemorningbeforework，andIusuallytookawalkintheparkwithmyhusbandafterwork.NowInevergotobeduntilI’vedonemy10,000steps.Sixmonthshaspassed,andImadeit.Lastweek,myhusbandboughtmeanMP4asagift.

theweightiswonderful—Ifeellikeadifferentpersonnow,andIcanbuymyfavoriteclothesintheshops.IamsoproudofmyselfbecauseeveryonethoughtIwouldn’tbeabletomakeitincludingmyself.Ilovemynewbody,andI’llneverletmyselfgobackintomyoldways.1．Whendidthewomandecidetoloseherweight?A．Aftershehadababy.B．AfterChristmaslastyear.C．BeforeChristmaslastyear.D．Whenshegotagiftfromherhusband.2．Theunderlinedword“booze”inParagraph2means________.A．wineB．meatC．vegetablesD．fastfoods3．Whatcanmakethewomanoverweightaccordingtothispassage?A．Pizza,vegetablesandwine.B．Pizza,hamburgersandwine.C．Pizza,vegetablesandwater.D．Pizza,hamburgersandtea.4．Whydidthewoman’shusbandgetanMP4forher?A．BecauseitwasDr.Wallace’ssuggestion.B．Becauseherhusbandlikedit.C．Becauseitwasagiftforhersuccessinlosingweight.D．Becausesheaskedherhusbandforitseveraltimes.5．Whohelpedthewomanlostherweight?A．Dr.WallaceB．Herhusband.C．RachelWaterman.D．Alloftheabove.F18、Ifyouwanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome‘dosanddon’ts’foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintothe____ofearlylove.Boysandgirlsinadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.1．Themainideaofthepassageisto_______.A．tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB．givesomeadviceonhowtoassociate(交往)betweenboysandgirlsC．tellstudentshowtomakefriendsD．teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls2．WeshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_______.A．withagoodstateofmindB．inrealfriendshipC．inpublicD．insecret3．Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.A．findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirstB．onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesexC．notmakefriendswiththeothersexD．notfallinlovewithotherstudentseasilyI4．Theunderlinedword‘ditch’inthepassagemeans‘_______’inChinese.A．波浪B．泥潭C．圈套D．树枝5．Apersonatadolescenceis_______.A．complicated(复杂的)infeelingsB．goodatmakingfriendswitheachotherC．oldenoughtofallinloveD．easytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达每个人都有自己心爱的物品，相信你也拥有一个自己心爱的物品吧！请以“A(n)_____Ihave”为题，描述一个或一件你心爱的物品