Unit 1 Happy Holiday SectionB Vocabulary in Use阶梯训练题（含答案）人教版（2024）八年级上册

Unit1HappyHoliday 第5课时（SectionBVocabularyinUse）阶梯训练题词汇积累（核心：假期出行准备与场景描述）1.在阳光下（短语）_________2.塔；塔楼n./ˈtaʊə(r)/_________3.可能；也许modalv./maɪt/_________4.预算n./ˈbʌdʒɪt/_________5.护照n./ˈpɑːspɔːt/_________6.健忘的adj./fəˈɡetfl/_________7.遥远的adj./ˈfɑːrəweɪ/_________8.有规律的adj./ˈreɡjələ(r)/_________9.习惯n./ˈhæbɪt/_________10.新鲜的adj./freʃ/_________基础巩固（聚焦：词汇运用与一般过去时）一、单词拼写（结合语境与语法）1.Don’treadbooksinthes________foralongtime—it’sbadforyoureyes.（提示：太阳）2.Weclimbedtheoldt________andsawthewholecityfromthetop—redroofsandgreentreeseverywhere.（提示：塔楼）3.It________(might)raintomorrow—you’dbettertakeanumbrellaforthetrip.4.Weneedtomakea________(budget)forourtriptoavoidspendingtoomuchmoney.5.Youmusttakeyour________(passport)whentravelingtoanothercountry—youcan’tenterwithoutit.6.Mygrandpaisabit________(forget)—heoftenleaveshiskeysonthetable.7.Theyliveina________(faraway)village,buttheytakethebustotowneveryweek.8.Shehasa________(regular)habitofgettingupearly—sheneverarriveslateforschool.二、单项选择（聚焦：词汇运用、情景交际；话题：假期健康与准备）1.—Howdoyoukeephealthyduringholidays?—Itakeexercise________andeatfreshfruiteveryday.A.regularlyB.suddenlyC.differentlyD.luckily2.—______Iuseyourpen?Iforgotmineathome.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.MightC.NeedD.Should3.—Thefoodinthisrestaurantis______.—Yes,thevegetablesarepickedfromthefarmthismorning.A.freshB.badC.coldD.terrible4.Don’tforgettotakeyour______whenyougoabroad—you’llshowitattheairport.A.umbrellaB.passportC.notebookD.camera5.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ihavea______habitofgoingforawalkafterdinner.A.forgetfulB.farawayC.regularD.fresh6.—Whydidyoubuysomuchfruit?—Becauseit’s______andgoodforourhealthduringthetrip.A.freshB.expensiveC.coldD.terrible7.—______Iborrowyourumbrella?It’sgoingtorain.—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.MightC.MustD.Need8.—Wheredidyougolastholiday?—A______village.It’squietandtheairisclean.A.regularB.forgetfulC.farawayD.fresh9.—Doyouhaveatravel______?—Yes,Iplantospendnomorethan500yuanonthistrip.A.budgetB.passportC.habitD.tower10.—Whydoyougetupsoearly?—It’smy______togetupat6:00a.m.evenonholidays.A.towerB.habitC.passportD.budget能力提升（主题：乡村假期经历；难度：基础延伸）一、完形填空（10小题；话题：小镇旅行；语法：一般过去时）Iwenttoasmalltownwithmyfamilylastweekend.We1_____there—ittook2hours,butwesangsongsallthewayanddidn’tfeelbored.Thetownis2_____fromthecity,buttheairismuchfresher.Westayedinasmallhotel.Theownerisa3_____oldman.Hetoldusstoriesaboutthetown’shistoryoverbreakfast.OnSaturday,wevisitedalake.We4_____aboatandsawmanyfishinthewater.Intheafternoon,wewalkedinaforest.Theairwas5_____,andweheardbirdssinging.OnSunday,wevisitedatower.We6_____tothetopandtookphotosofthewholetown.Forlunch,we7_____localfood—friedfishandrice.Itwasdelicious!Beforeleaving,weboughtsome8_____snacksforourfriends.Theshopownersaidtheyweremadewith9_____ingredientsfromthetown.Weleftintheafternoon.Wefeltalittletiredbutvery10_____.Itwasagreattrip.1.A.droveB.driveC.willdriveD.aredriving2.A.nearB.farC.closeD.next3.A.angryB.strictC.friendlyD.shy4.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.aretaking5.A.freshB.dirtyC.coldD.hot6.A.climbB.climbsC.climbedD.willclimb7.A.tryB.triesC.triedD.willtry8.A.terribleB.freshC.boringD.expensive9.A.localB.foreignC.oldD.cheap10.A.sadB.boredC.happyD.scared二、阅读理解（4小题；话题：山村探访；词汇：基础常见）ATriptoaMountainVillageUncleLilivesinamountainvillage.Ivisitedhimwithmyparentslastsummer.Thevillageissurroundedbygreenmountains.Therearenotallbuildings,justsmallhouseswithwoodendoors.Theairisfresh,andthere’saclearriverthroughthevillage.Onthefirstday,UncleLitookustopickmushroomsintheforest.Heknowswhichonesaresafetoeat—heshowedus:“Lookforredcapswithwhitespots—thosearegood.”Intheafternoon,wehelpedhimfeedchickens.Thechickensranaroundus,anditwasfun.Onthesecondday,weclimbedthemountainnearthevillage.Fromthetop,wecouldseecloudsaroundus.Itfeltlikewewereinthesky!Intheevening,wesatoutsideandwatchedstars—thereweremorestarsthanI’deverseeninthecity.Weleftonthethirdday.Ilearnedalotaboutcountrylife.ItwasatripI’llremember.1.Whodidthewritervisitinthemountainvillage?A.Hisgrandparents.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisfriend.D.Histeacher.2.Whatdidtheydoonthefirstafternoon?A.Theypickedmushrooms.B.Theyfedchickens.C.Theyclimbedthemountain.D.Theywatchedstars.3.Whatdoesthevillagelooklike?A.Ithasmanytallbuildings.B.It’ssurroundedbymountains.C.It’snearabigcity.D.Ithasalotoffactories.4.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.He’llrememberit.B.Itwasboring.C.Hewasscared.D.Itwastootiring.素养拓展（聚焦：假期经历描述）一、任务型阅读（4小题；话题：海边假期）Lastsummer,Iwenttoaseasidetownwithmysister.Westayedfor4days.Wewokeupearlyeverymorning.Thefirstthingwedidwaswalkonthebeach—thesandwassoft,andtheseawindfeltcool.Sometimeswecollectedbeautifulshells.Intheafternoon,weoftenswaminthesea.Thewaterwaswarm,andwesawsmallfishswimmingaround.Once,weevensawaboatwithfishermencatchingfish.Intheevening,weateseafoodatarestaurantnearthebeach.Myfavoritewasgrilledshrimp（烤虾）—itwasfreshandtasty.Weleftonthefifthday.Itookmanyphotos,andIstilllookatthemwhenImissthesea.1.Wheredidthewritergoforsummerholiday?2.Whatdidtheydoeverymorning?3.Whatdidtheyseewhileswimming?4.Whatwasthewriter’sfavoriteseafood?二、书面表达请以“我的假期经历”为题写一篇短文，内容需包含以下要点：1.假期去的地点；2.至少两项在那里做的活动；3.对这次假期的感受。注意使用一般过去时，词数80词左右，尽量使用本单元学过的词汇（如fresh、climb、walk等）。参考答案词汇积累inthesun2.tower3.might4.budget5.passport6.forgetful7.faraway8.regular9.habit10.fresh基础巩固一、单词拼写1.sun2.tower3.might4.budget5.passport