2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读《科技发展》

2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读科技发展主要内容123456789阅读理解介绍了2023年在杭州举办的第十九届亚运会开幕式上的电子烟花表演。介绍了第十九届亚运会的“绿色和“智能理念。阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解介绍了一种新型环保跑车——ZEM。介绍了未来太空旅游业的发展，游客可以在太空做的事情。介绍了人工智能已经进入了创意领域并且是如何影响创意领域的。介绍了瑞典将会利用洞穴给城市供热。介绍了一个由AI驱动的驾驶教练——RoboCoach。介绍了三名宇航员在太空进行科学课，展示了他们的新“教室”——问天实验舱。科学家创建了一个名为相信，有朝一日可以为世界各地需要能源的地方带来能量，帮助更多人。介绍了中国第4010阅读理解01（2024上·广东惠州·九年级统考期末）Theopeningceremony(开幕式)ofthe19thAsianHangzhouwasheldonSeptember23rd,2023.Peoplecouldseetheelectronicfireworks(烟花)thenightabovetheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadium.Itshowedusbeautifulpictures,thelatesttechnologiesandenvironmentalthoughts.electronicfireworkspaidattentionenvironmentalprotection,”saidXiaolan,thedirectoroftheopening“AslongasfireworksaresettherebesmoketheItcausepollution.Comparednormalfireworkswhichweusuallysetelectronicfireworksneverproducesmokeandnoise.”Whydidtheyusethisoffireworks?Becausetheywere‘green’,andXiaolanhopedshowenvironmentalprotectiontheworld.ItdidnotmeantherewouldbelessexcitementoftheopeningAccordingthedigital3Dpictures,ARtechnologyandmore,theelectronicfireworkshaveleftadeepthinkingonthepeople.“Peoplehaverichfeelingswhiletheyarewatchingthefireworks.thefirstIhaveseenelectronicfireworks,andtheyareeye-catching.”HetoldChinaNewsreporters.technologieshelpedproduceenvironmental-friendlyfireworks,”said.“Theresearchteamdesignedfireworks3DThentheydidmanyexperimentssothatthefireworkshadthebestshowwithoutpollution.”．WhatthefireworksabovetheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiumshow?A．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“normal”paragraph2mean?AexpensivecommonCsimpleEnvironment.CPictures.D．Medicine.D．wise．Thefireworkshaveleftadeepthinkingonthepeoplebecause________.Atheyaredifferentfromthefireworkswesawbefore．theircoloursweregreen．peoplehadafeelingofsadnessaboutthefireworksDtherewaslessexcitementoftheAsianGamesopeningceremony．canknowthat________fromthelastparagraph.Aeasyelectronicfireworks．weneedn’tanytechnologieselectronicfireworks．thefireworkswerethebesttheworldDtheresearchused3Dtechnologyshow“green”fireworks．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?AThePollutionofNormalFireworksBTheMaterialsProduceFireworks．TheEnvironmental-friendlyFireworksD．The2023Asian02（2024上·广东惠州·九年级统考期末）The19thAsianbeganonSeptember23,2023.HangzhoubecamethethirdChinesecityholdthesportsevent.thepastmonths,top-levelsportscompetitionhasmadeusfeelexcited.thefield,theideaofa“green”and“smart”eventhasalsoreceivedgreatattentionfromthepublic.Hangzhoutriesholdthefirstcarbon-neutral(零碳)AsianGamesreachthegoal,allthevenues(场馆)usegreensuchasphotovoltaic(光伏的)andwindmore,thereareatotalof56venuesfortheAsianGames.Only12ofthemarenewlybuilt.Thesportsclimbingforexample,usedbeanabandonedquarry(采石场)—whichhasalreadybeengivenup.Digital(数字的)technologyalsoplaysanimportantroletheopeningthefirstatasportsevent,adigitaltorchbearer(火炬手)thetorchWheredidthedigitalhumanItwasactuallypartofanonlineprogram.TheprograminvitedallsmartphoneuserspassondigitaltorchesontheInternet.than100millionpeoplehavetakenparttheprogramsincebeganonJune15.Attheopeningthesepeopleturnedtheirdigitalflames(火焰)intoahugedigitalhumanshape.The19thAsianGamesfulluseofthegreenideasandandbringsusahistoricmomenttheAsianGames．________thethirdChinesecityholdtheAsiaGames.ABeijing．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandoned”probablymeanParagraph2?ANewlybuilt.Nolongerused.CNotpopularpeople.Ddeveloped.GuangzhouCHangzhouD．Shanghai．WhichofthefollowingaccordingParagraph3?ADigitaltechnologyplayanimportantroletheopening．Afamoussportstarthemaintorchtowerattheopening．TheprograminvitedallsmartphoneuserspassondigitaltorchesontheInternet.D100millionpeoplehavetakenparttheprogramsinceonJuly15.．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．．．D．．thebesttitleforthispassage?ASportsCompetition．DigitalanImportantRole．HangzhouAsianGamesGoGreenandSmartDAOpeningCeremonyofHangzhouAsianGames03（2024上·广东·九年级统考期末）Ateamof32studentsattheEindhovenUniversityofhascreatedanelectriccarthatcanremove2fromtheairwhiledrivesdowntheroad.Thetwo-seatersportscarwasdesignedandbuiltlessthanacalled“ZEM”.Accordingtheteam,10carsontheroadforayearcanremoveasmuchCO2asatreedoesthattime.Thereareover1billionpassengercarsaroundtheworldtheycouldbereplacedbytheresultwouldbehuge.alsohasseveralotheradvantagesthathelpmoreofall,ofthepartsare3Dprintedreducewaste.Besides,wasbuiltusingrecycledandrecyclableplastic.Andcanbeeasilytakenapartsothatmanyofpartscanbereused.battery(电池)alsoreusable.theEindhoventeamonUSroadtrip:3D-printedcarsarenotallowedontheroad.Theteamsays,notfinisheddevelopingandwewantbigstepsthecomingyears.warmlyinvitecarcompaniesandalook.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remove”probablymean?AClean.Produce.CChange.D．Find.．WhataboutfromParagraphAItcanholdfourpassengers.．OnecanremoveasmuchCO2asatree.．ItwasbuiltwithinaDThereareover1billoncarsaroundtheworld.．HowmanyadvantagesofarementionedParagraphThree?AThree.CFive.D．．WhatcanwelearnfromthelastParagraph?AcanseeontheroadBarenotsafedrive.．CarcompaniesaremakingD．Theteamkeepimproving．Whichthebesttitleforthepassage?AACreativeBAnAmazingInvention.．ANewProtectEarth.D．ASpecialCleanthe04（2024上·河北保定·九年级统考期末）Spacetourism(太空旅游业)nolongerathingofsciencefiction.Therearelotsofcompaniesplanningsendpeopleintospacethenextfewyears.SpaceXoneofthefamouscompaniesofferingtripsspace.hashadover100customers.AndApril,2022,sent4peopleintospace.Nowwhatcanspacetouristsdowhilespace?Hereareexamples:theEarthfromSpaceaSpaceHotelSeeingtheEarthfromadistancehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivespeopleasenseofbothachievementandpeopleclimbthehighestmountainandthedeepestseaontheearth.Hotelsaredirectlyconnectedtourism,right?spacetourism,therealsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningsendtouristsstaytheir“spacehotel”.EatSpacetheMoonandOtherPlanetsEatingnoteasyspace.EvendrinkingSpacetourismcompaniesareracinglaunch(发waterOh,aquickfact!allowed射)thefirsttouristflightthemoon.Althoughthereburp(打嗝)space!Bubblesoutofbealongwaybeforecommonpeoplecanstepyourmouthandbedangerousleavethemonthemoon,weprobablyseeourlife-time.Andaround.whoknows.theindustryrapidlydeveloping,spacetourismaroundtheandmuchfasterthanwethink.Whoknowswhatthefuturebelike?bethenextpersontravelspace?．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”Paragraph1referto?ASpace.SpaceX.CSpacetourism.D．Athingofsciencefiction.．Howdoesthewriterexplainthethingsthatspacetouristsdowhilespace?Atakingexamples.．tellinga．havingadiscussion.Dinterviewingspacetourismcompanies.．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?APeoplewon’tclimbthehighestmountainthefuture.．Spacehotelsbeofferedforthetouristsduringspacetrip.．PeoplenotallowedeatspacefortheirDCommonpeoplecanneversteponthemoonthefuture.．Whatthemainpurposewritingthispassage?AexplaintheimportanceofSpacetourism.．explainthedangerofeatingspace.．introducethefutureofspacetravel.Dintroducethechallengesbuildinghotelsonthemoon.05（2024上·北京石景山·九年级统考期末）PeoplehavelongthoughtthatAIsoonenoughjobsrepetitivelabour(重复性劳动),suchastruckdrivers,cleaners,butcannotcopythecreativityonlyhumanbrainscanproduce.drivers,retailcashiersandwarehouseworkerswouldalllosetheirjobsrobots,theysaid,whileworkerscreativefieldslikeart,entertainmentandwouldbesafe.anunexpectedthinghashappenedrecently:AIhasenteredthecreativeclass.thepastfewmonths,AI-basedgenerators(图像生成器)like2,MidjourneyandStableDiffusionhavemadepossibleforanyonecreateunique,hyper-realistic(超现实)imagesjustbytypingafewwordsintoabox.Theseapps,thougharealreadysurprisingly2,hasmorethan1.5millionusersgeneratingmorethanmillionimageseverywhileMidjourneyhasthanthreemillionmembers.tooearlytellwhetherthisnewofappsendupcostingartistsandillustratorstheirjobs.Whatseemsthough,thatthesetoolsarealreadybeingputusecreativeindustries.Afewmonthsago,SarahDrummond,adesignerLondonstartedusingAI-generatedimages.Insteadofspendinghourscreatingsketchesbyhand,Drummond,nowtypeswhatshewantsinto2orofasudden,Icanlike15secondsandatrestaurant,black-and-whitesketch,’andsomethingbackreallyprofessional(专业的),”shesaid.DrummondaddedthatAIgeneratorshadlimitations.Theygoodatdifficultsketches,forexample,orcreatingdifferentimagestheAndliketheothercreativeartists,shesaidshethinkAIdesignerswouldreplacehumanillustratorsIuseforfinaloutput?No.Iwouldhiresomeonefullywhatwewantedrealize,”shesaid.“Butthethrowawayworkthatdowhenyou’reanyofwhethervisual,architectural,urbanplanner—you’resketching,sketchingsketching.Andsothisasketchtool.”．Accordingthepassage,AIbasedgeneratorscan________.Atheplaceoftruckdrivers．bemorecreativethanhumans．followinstructionscreatecertainimagesDcreatemorethanmilliontextseveryday．WhatdoesDrummondthinkofAIgenerators？ATheyareconvenientforcreatingbasicdrawings.．Theybewidelyusedandendupcostingartiststheirjobs.．Theyaresketchtoolsrealizewhatwantforfinaloutput.DTheyaregoodatcreatingdifferentimagesthe．Whatthemainpurposewritingthispassage？AcomparedifferentAIgenerators.．explainhowAIgenerators．encouragepeopleuseAIforartDshowhowAIaffectingcreativefields.06（2024上·浙江·九年级统考期末）①AncompanySwedenhasstartedaprojectheatupthecityofVästerasusingundergroundcaves(洞穴)fullofwarmwater—likeahugehotwaterbottleunderthestreets.②TheMälarenergi,usecavesthatalreadybeenthereandcanholdalmosttheamountofwateras120Olympic-sizedswimmingpools.Around40yearsthecaveswereusedholdamountsofoil,casewasneededforfuel(燃料).thecaveswereemptied1985andtheybeenusedstoreanythingsincethen.③cleaningthecavesbeforefillsthemwhichbeheatedup95℃usingheatfromnearbypowerstation.ThethickrockholdstheheatandkeepthewaterwarmevenAninstrumentcalledaheatexchangerwarmthewaterandturntheheatintoanotherliquid(液体)whenreadybeused.Thisliquidthentravelintoheaterthroughthelocalheatingnetwork,whichsupplieswarmthfor98%ofthehouseholdsVästeras.Thetownhome130,000people.④Thesystemshouldhelpthecompanycarryonprovidingheatforcustomers,evenonreallycolddayswhenlotsofpeopleturnontheheating.Thecompanyhopeswillbeausefulwaywarmhomes,withlesswaste,becausebedifficultfortheheatrunawayfromunderground.⑤Finland,asystemlikethisalreadyuse,providing25,000homesheatfromundergroundcaves.SomescientiststhinkcouldbeusedtheUK.AboutaquarteroftheBritishpopulationliveabovecoalmines(煤矿)thatarenolongerused.theyears,lotsoftheseman-madecaveshavebeencoveredwaterandthenaturalwarmthundergroundhaskeptthewateratatemperatureofaround15℃.ThewatercouldbewarmedupevenmorebyusingaheatmachineandsentnearbyhousesheatThismethodhasalreadybeenusedbeforeEngland.．Whatwerethecavesusedfor40yearsago?AStoringoil.HeatingCHoldingheat.D．Controllingtemperature.．WhichofthefollowingtheorderaccordingParagraph3?Cleanthecaves.Heatthewaterup95℃.FillthecavesSendtheliquidhouse.theheatintoanotherliquid.A．②-④--⑤-③．①-③②--④C．③--②--⑤D．⑤-③---④．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelastparagraph?Atellingparingopinions.Blistingnumbers.Cgivingexamples.D．thebesttitleofthepassage?AAncave.Bfromcaves.．SuggestionsuseD．AncompanySweden.072024上·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆八中校考期末）①DrivingcoachessoonbejoiningtheofjobsbereplacedbyAIthenearfuture.AcompanyChinahasdevelopedanAI-powereddrivingcoachcalledRoboCoach,andalreadybeinguseddrivingschools.RoboCoachnotahumanlikerobotthatnextandcomplainaboutyourdrivingskills.ThedigitaldrivingcoachdevelopedbyBeijingJiaJiaactuallyateachingandsafetycontrolsystem.③TheotherwhichRoboCoachfromhumandrivingcoachesareevenamusing,though.RoboCoachcallas“mommy”or“daddy”.④Besidesvoice,thesystemusesadashboard(仪表盘)screenandasmartrearviewmirror(后视镜)communicatetheRoboCoachusessensors(传感器)stopthecarrunsintosomethingorincreasespeedsuddenlyfornoreason,similarhowself-drivingcars⑤TheRoboCoachhasmorethan40differentsensorsonthecarnoticepeople,othercarsandroads._______Andfasterdecisionthecaralsoprovidedradarsystems(雷达系统).⑥Thesystemjustkeepingnewdriversfrommeetingaccidents.Italsocollectsinformationonthedrivingbehaviorandevenbodyposition.studiesthesedrivinghabitsrealseethelearnertootraditionaloreasybeangryduringpracticeandchangesteachingstyle.recordingalltheproblemsalearnerrunsintoduringlessons,thesystemhelpthenewdrivercorrectpastmistakesandpreventnewones.⑦TheRoboCoachnowbeingusedfivedrivinginstructioncentersownedbyJiaparentcompanyaswellas22otherdrivingschoolsacrossChina.．Whichsentencecanbeput_______Paragraph?AItcancorrectyourmistakesatanytime.．Itcanstopimmediatelylearnersmeetany．Itcommunicateslearnersandhelpsdecisionmakingandinstructions.DItstudieslearners’drivinghabitsandrecords．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?ATheRoboCoachcandoeverythingwhenlearnerslearndrive.．AIreplacehumandrivingcoachessoon.．theRobohelp,learnerscanimprovetheirdrivingskillsquicklyandDTheRoboCoachsitnextandhelpcorrectyourdrivingskills．thepurposeofthepassage?AtellusthatmanypeopleareworriedaboutthesafetyofAIcoaches.．warnusthatAIcoachesreplaceplace.．suggestwepreparefortheideathatAIcoacheshelplearnersthefuture.DshowusthefactthatAIcoachesarebeinguseddrivingschoolsacrossChina.．Whichshowsthebeststructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．08（2024上·重庆九龙坡·九年级重庆实验外国语学校校考期末）ournew‘classroom’!”saidChenDong,oneofthethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIVmission.Theyweregivingascienceclass400kilometersaboveEarthonOct12.wasthethirdspaceclassfromthespacestation,butthefirstonefromthelabmodule(实验舱)sincelaunchTheformerclasseswereheldthecoremodule(核心舱).Whatdoesthenew“classroom”looklike?Chen,togetherandCaiXuzhe,showedusaround.bedsthemoduleareplacedhorizontally(横着),whileourbedsarekeptupright,”saidLiu.Thatmeansastronautsthelabmoduleneedsleepstandingup!Butasexplained,peoplefeelanydifferencebecausenogravity(重力)space.Astronautscanevensleepontheceiling(天花板)orupsidedown!Theastronautsalsoshowedtheir“spacefarm”,wherelettuce,wheat(小麦),thalecress(拟南芥)andricearegrown.apicture!”“Sendthepicture!”Throughavoice-controlledcamera,ChenalreadysentapictureofthethalecressscientistsonEarth.Thenheusedscissorscutasample(样本).“I’llputintoaat-80℃andlaterscientistsonEarth,”saidChen.Scientistsstudyhowtheenvironmentofspaceaffectstheofplants.seethewaterdropscomingfromtheleaves?Thiscalled‘guttation’(植物吐水现象),”saidLiu,holdingthewell-grownrice.Inspace,thewaterdropsarebiggerthanthoseonEarth.peoplecanclearlyseetheguttation.hopethenearfuture,wecanharvest(收获)thefoodonourown,”saidChen.“MaybeonewecanharvestfoodontheotherplanetslikemoonorevenMars!”．Wherewasthethirdspaceclassheld?AOnBInthelabmodule.D．thecoremodule.．OnEarth.．HowdidAstronautsleepthemodule?A．B．．D．．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A“Guttation”canbeclearlyseenfromleavesofricespace.．easylettuce,wheat,andriceShenzhou．Peoplefoodonotherplanetsthefuture.DAstronautChensentpicturesofthalecresschildrenonEarth.．Whichbethebesttitleforthepassage?ATheFutureofSpaceScience．AJourneyintotheSpaceBTheofThreeAstronautsD．ASpaceClassShenzhouXIV09（2024上·辽宁阜新·九年级统考期末）OnEarth,sunlightcanbecoveredbycloudsandtherenosunlightatnight.Butspace,thesunshinesallthetime.Imaginebeingableusefromthesunallthetime.ScientistsatCaltech(CaliforniaInstituteofareworkingoncollectingsunlightspaceandsendingEarth.Theyhavecreatedaspecialtoolcalledforthisproject.jobtesttheideaofsendingwirelessly(无线地)fromspaceEarth.Italotmoredifficultbecauseweusuallyusewiresmoveelectricalfromoneplaceshowthatcouldthescientistsdidatest.sentdevices(设备)30cmawayspace.ThewasthenturnedintosentalabatCaltech.ThescientistswereablediscovertheshowingthatpossiblesendfromthesunEarthfromspace.ThescientistsatCaltecharenowtryingfindimproveMAPLE.Inthefuture,theyhopelaunch(发射)devices.Eachhavehugesolarpanels(太阳能电池板),alongdevicessendthedownEarthUsingMAPLE,thescientistsbeablesendthepowerexactlywheretheywanteitherspaceoronEarth.Hajimiri,thinksthatonedaycouldbringplacesthatneedhelpingpeopleallovertheworld.．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“referto?ABeingableuse．Collectingsunlightspace.．SendingEarthfromspace.DMovingelectricalanotherplace.．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?AHowthescientiststestedMAPLE.．Whatproblemsthescientistsfaced.．Whatthescientistsdiscoveredspace.DHowthescientistssentspace.．Whatdothescientistshopedothefuture?AAddmorepanelsMAPLE.．Senddevicesintospace.．DoscientificteststhelabatCaltech.Dmorefrominto．WhatdoesHajimirithinkofMAPLE?AItbewidelyusedsoon.．It．Itbeusefulhumans.DItbehardforpeopleaccept10（2024上·广东中山·九年级统考期末）Membersof40thAntarcticscientificteamsetonNovember1,2023.TheteamexpectedarrivearoundTheyplanfinishthetaskfourmonthsandreturnApril,2024.ThisthefirsttheAntarcticresearchtaskbecarriedoutbythreeships.icebreakersmorethanresearchersstartedfromShanghai,theothershipmaterials．forthenewresearchstationleftfromZhangjiang.Thetaskbuildinganewresearchstationwithin60daysAntarctica.ThenewstationbebuiltneartheRosstheeastAntarctic.beAntarcticresearchstation,followingtheGreatsetup1985,Zhongshan1989,Kunlun2009and2014.Itbebuiltforenvironmentalmonitoring(监控)andprotection.Thebuildingofthenewresearchstationimportant.Dependingonthestation,theteamcarryoutscientificresearchworkonoceanenvironment,oceanecosystem(生态系统)andotherareas.TheyalsodoasurveyabouttheofclimatechangeontheAntarcticecosystem.InternationalcooperationofgreatsignificancetheTheteamworkothercountriesonthescientificresearch.TheyworktogetheronthefrontierfieldsofAntarcticscienceNorwayandAustralia.Theyalsocooperatelogistics(后勤)supportothercountries,suchastheUSA,theUKandsoon.．HowlongthescientificteamstayAntarctica?Aonemonth.Bmonths.D．fourmonths.．threemonths.．ChinabuildstheAntarcticresearchstationto________.AprotectthewhalestheRoss．monitorandprotecttheenvironment．carryoutthefrontierfieldsofscienceDtheplaceoftheGreatStation．Whatthescientificteamsurveyabout?AHowthestationbenefitstheoceanecosystem.．HowtheclimatechangestheeastAntarctic.．Howhumanactivitiesinfluencetheoceanenvironment.DHowclimatechangeinfluencestheAntarcticecosystem.．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“significance”Paragraph4probablymean?AImportance.Challenge.CD．．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?AChinaCooperatesOtherCountries．ChinaSupportOtherCountries．ChinaStarts40thAntarcticResearchDChinaSpeedsupOceanScientificResearch参考答案．D2B3．A4D．C【导语】本文为一篇说明文。主要介绍了2023年在杭州举办的第十九届亚运会开幕式上的电子烟花表演。．细节理解题。根据showedusbeautifulpictures,thelatesttechnologiesandenvironmentalthoughts.”可知，电子烟花表演向我们展示了美丽的图片，最新的技术和环保思想。故选D。“whichweusuallysetelectronicfireworksneverproducesmokeandnoise.”生烟雾和噪音的烟花是通常我们燃放的烟花，由此可推测normal意为“一般的，普通的”。故选。．推理判断题。根据“Accordingthedigital3Dpictures,ARtechnologyandmore,theelectronicfireworkshaveleftadeepthinkingonthepeople.”“Peoplehaverichfeelingswhiletheyarewatchingthefireworks.thefirstIhaveseenelectronicfireworks,andtheyareeye-catching.”从未看过电子烟花，这种与以往形式不同的烟花表演给人留下了深刻的思考。故选A。．推理判断题。根据technologieshelpedproduceenvironmental-friendlyfireworks”和researchteamdesignedfireworks3DThentheydidexperimentssothatthefireworkshadthebestshowwithoutpollution.”可知，电子烟花没有污染，绿色环保。故选D。．最佳标题题。根据“PeoplecouldseetheelectronicfireworksthenightabovetheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadium.”technologieshelpedproduceenvironmental-friendlyfireworks”绍了亚运会开幕式上环保的电子烟花表演。C项环保烟花”最适合做本文的标题。故选C。．C7．B8C9．A10C【导语】本文主要介绍了第十九届亚运会的“绿色”“智能”理念。．细节理解题。根据“HangzhoubecamethethirdChinesecityholdthesportsevent.”可知，杭州是中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。故选C。“whichhasalreadybeengivenup.”abandoned表示“被遗弃”。故选。．细节理解题。根据“TheprograminvitedallsmartphoneuserspassondigitaltorchesontheInternet.”可知，节目邀请所有智能手机用户在互联网上传递数字火炬。故选C。．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文第一段提出杭州亚运会的绿色和智能理念；第二段和第三段分别介绍“总--总”结构。故选A。．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了杭州亚运会的绿色和智能理念。选项C“杭州亚运会走向绿色和智能符合题意。故选。A．C13B14D．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种新型环保跑车——ZEM。．词义猜测题。根据后文“asCO2asatreedoesthattime”可知，树木是吸收二氧化碳的，跑车和树木一样，remove的意思相当于clean，表示“净化”。故选A。．细节理解题。根据two-seatersportscarwasdesignedandbuiltlessthanacalled‘ZEM’.”可知，跑车在一年内建造完成。故选。．细节理解题。根据第三段“Firstofall,mostofthepartsare3Dprintedreducewaste.Besides,wasbuiltusingrecycledandrecyclableplastic.Andcanbeeasilytakenapartsothatmanyofpartscanbereused.battery(电池)alsoreusable.”跑车总共有四个好处：①减少废弃物；②部件可回收利用；③零件重复利用；④电池也是可以重复使用的。故选B。．细节理解题。通读最后一段theEindhoventeamonUSroadtrip...notfinisheddevelopingandwewantbigstepsthecomingwarmlyinvitecarcompaniesandalook.”可知，团队将会改善跑车。故选D。——ZEM。．B17A18B．C【导语】本文主要介绍了未来太空旅游业的发展，游客可以在太空做的事情。“SpaceXoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripsspace.hashadover100customers.”可知，指代前面提到的SpaceX公司。故选。“Nowwhatcanspacetouristsdowhilespace?Hereareexamples...”通过举例子来介绍游客可以在太空做的事情。故选A。．推理判断题。根据spacetourism,therealsobespacehotelsupsoon.”可知，随着太空旅行的兴起，太空旅馆也将会提供给游客们。故选。“Spacetourism(太空旅游业)nolongerathingofsciencefiction.”及结合本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了未来太空旅游业的发展，人们能在太空做的事情。故选。．C21A22D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能已经进入了创意领域并且是如何影响创意领域的。“Inthepastfewmonths,AI-basedgeneratorslike2,MidjourneyandStableDiffusionhavemadepossibleforanyonecreateunique,hyper-realisticimagesjustbytypingafewwordsintoabox.”可知，基于人工智能的图像生成器使得任何人都可以通过在文本框中输入几个单词来创建独特的、超现实的图像。故选。．细节理解题。根据ofasudden,Icanlike15secondsandatrestaurant,black-and-whitesketch,’andsomethingbackreallyprofessional”可知，伦敦的设计师SarahDrummond开始使用人工智能生成的图像来取代她为工作绘制的黑白草图，她认为AI在创建基本图纸时更方便。故选A。anunexpectedthinghashappenedAIhasenteredthecreativeclass.”可知，本文主要展示了人工智能如何影响创意领域。故选D。．A24B25C．B【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典将会利用洞穴给城市供热。．细节理解题。根据“Around40yearsthecaveswereusedholdamountsofoil”可知，40年前，洞穴被用来储存石油。故选A。“Mälarenergicleaningthecavesbeforefillsthemwhichbeheatedupusingheatfromnearbypowerstation.”发电站的热量将水加热到95℃；根据“Aninstrumentcalledahea