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(人教2024版)七年级上册
Unit2We’reFamily!
SectionA1a-PronunciationWhatisthis?It’saphoto.Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?Therearesixpeopleinthephoto.Whatistherelationship
ofthepeopleinthephoto?They’reafamily.Lookandshare.Whatdoyouthinkofthefamily?It’sahappyfamily.Lookandshare.KnowaboutthefamilytreeAfamilytreeisawayofdisplayingtherelationshipbetweenanumberof
peoplewithinafamily.家谱是一种展示家族内多人之间关系的方式。family
tree家谱图Let’sknow.FamilyTreemebrotherfathermothergrandfathergrandmotherLet’sgettoknowmoreaboutherfamily.Let’sknow.FamilyTreeWhoarethey?Theyarealsoherfamily.Let’sknow.FamilyTreeWhoisthisman?Heisheruncle.['ʌŋkl]thestressedsyllable重读音节
Let’slearn.FamilyTreeWhoisthiswoman?Sheisheraunt.Let’slearn.FamilyTreeWhoarethey?Theyarehercousins.[ˈkʌzn]thestressedsyllable重读音节
Everyonehasdifferentrolesinthefamily..Familyiswherelifebeginsandloveneverends.Familycareaboutyou,notwhatyoucandoforthem.Talkaboutyourfamilyphoto.Amywantstoshareherfamilyphotowithus.Readthepassageandpayattention(注意)tothepronunciations(发音)oftheunderlined(下划线)
words.Thisismyfamilyphoto.Themanismyfather,andheisadoctor.Thewomanwithdarkhairismymother.Andsheisanurse.Thesmilinggirlisme.Wehaveadog.HisnameisLucky.Ilovemyfamily.Let’stalk./ɜː/hergirlturnPronunciation./ɜː/hergirlturn发音时舌放平,舌尖轻抵下齿底部,舌中部略抬起,双唇呈扁平口型;发音时声带振动.
发音组合:
orirerurear代表单词:
workbirdburn
learnnurseshirtPronunciation./ə/sistersummerdoctorPronunciation.发音时舌放平,舌尖轻抵下齿底部,舌中部略抬起,双唇呈扁平口型;这个音位于词尾时发音略延长。它只出现在不含字母“r”的非重读音节中,要轻读。发音组合:aerorou代表单词:
carrot
again
teacher
motherdoctor
apen/ə/sistersummerdoctorPronunciation./ʌ/duckhutmuchPronunciation.舌头放松躺平,舌尖在下牙后方,嘴巴高度一根食指。舌端离下齿,舌身低平后缩,舌后部稍抬高。发音组合:
uo代表单词:cut
but
bus
luck
buttermonk
onioncome/ʌ/duckhutmuchPronunciation./ɑː/darkmarchheartPronunciation.发音时,嘴巴放松张大,牙床全部张开。舌端离下齿,舌身低平后缩。双唇呈圆形。发音组合:ar
ear
al代表单词:far
dark
farm
barstar
calm
hearthalfgarden/ɑː/darkmarchheartPronunciation.Listentothepoemandnote/ɜː/,/ə/,/ʌ/,/ɑː/SummerAfterMarch,Herecomessummer,Dayjustturnsdark,Notatimetodreammuch.Sister,come,Outofthehut,Let’srunandhavefun,Keepthedoctorsfar.Underthestars,Aheartfullofwonders(奇迹),Forthesummer,Andforyou,mylove.Listenandnote.Readthepoemandnote/ɜː/,/ə/,/ʌ/,/ɑː/SummerAfterMarch,Herecomessummer,Dayjustturnsdark,Notatimetodreammuch.Sister,come,Outofthehut,Let’srunandhavefun,Keepthedoctorsfar.Underthestars,Aheartfullofwonders(奇迹),Forthesummer,Andforyou,mylove.Readandnote.
Tomandotherfriendswanttojoinsomeafter-schoolclubs.Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.Readthesentencesabouttheirhobbies.Let’sread.
Mary
likes
dancing.Shegets
prizesfordancing.Steven
loves
basketball.Hefinds
itreallyexciting.Linda
watches
newseverynight.Shereadsnewspaperstoo.Helen
plays
Chinesechess.Sheoftenlets
hersisterwin.Boblikes
Tom’s
guitar.Hewants
tolearnhowtoplayit.Tomandotherfriendswanttojoinsomeafter-schoolclubs.Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.Readthesentencesabouttheirhobbies.Listenandtellhowthesuffixes(后缀)“-s”“es”sound.Put/s/,/z/,or/ɪz/underthem.Listenandtell.Mary
likesdancing.Shegets
prizesfordancing.
/s/
/s/Steven
loves
basketball.Hefinds
itreallyexciting.
/z/
/z/
Linda
watchesnewseverynight.Shereadsnewspaperstoo./ɪz/
/z/Helen
plays
Chinesechess.Sheoftenletshersisterwin.
/z//s/Boblikes
Tom’sguitar.Hewants
tolearnhowtoplayit.
/s/
/z//s/Listenandtellhowthesuffixes(后缀)“-s”“es”sound.Put/s/,/z/,or/ɪz/underthem.Listenandtell.Tellwhen
“-s”and“-es”sound/s/,/z/,or/ɪz/.•在清辅音(如/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/θ/)后读/s/。•在浊辅音(如/b/、/d/、/m/、/n/、/g/、/v/、/ð/)和元音后读/z/。•在/s/、/z/、/ʃ/、/ʒ/、/tʃ/、/dʒ/后读/ɪz/。Summary.Putthewordsintodifferent(不同的)boxesandreadthemaloud.Jim’s,Ella’s,Alice’s,Kate’s,Fred’s,cousin’s,brother’s,mother’s,uncle’s,grandma’s,husband’s,does,spends,finishes,thinks,lives/s//z/Ella’sFred’sJim’scousin’sbrother’smother’suncle’s;
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