Unit5UnderstandingideaReading课件级英语下册

Amazingnature

5

UnitReadingRoofoftheWorld(世界屋脊)Thethirdpole(第三极)MountQomolangma,yak(牦牛),NamtsoLake(纳木措湖),PotalaPalace(布达拉宫)...Source(发源地)oftheYangtzeandtheYellowRiverGuesswhatplaceitis.Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)WhatelsedoyouknowaboutQinghai-TibetPlateau?WhatcolourisQinghai-TibetPlateau?1Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordstohelpyou.cleansoftnaturecalmcloudmountainskyriverlakegrassland柔软的镇静的，沉着的；心平气和的云天，天空草原field田地，田野1

Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?Whatcolourarethey?2

Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?P68Lookatthetitleandpictures.Predictwhatcoloursthewriterwouldwriteandguesswhathis/herfavouritecolouris.青藏高原家乡地理因……而出名地区充满映入你的眼帘，吸引你的目光周围；到处明亮地白莲花给我一种平静的感觉在高原上言语无法表达……各种各样的1MyhometownisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Thegeographyhereisamazing.Itisfamousfortheworld’shighestmountain.Butthisareaisalsofullofthemostamazingcoloursinnature.2Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyunderthesun,likewhitelotusflowers.3Thelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmeacalmfeeling.Itislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.Andwordscan’texpressmylovefortheriversandlakes.Thereareahundredkindsofblueinthewater.2Readthepassageandfindoutthewriter’sfavouritecolour.ColoursofmyhometownTask1森林生命的颜色不仅仅穿过这片高原比大城市更为宁静更少的最棒的礼物在我心中它比其他任何地方都要好我很自豪地说……世界上最美丽的地方之一Thewriter’sfavouritecolourisgreen.4Ourgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareallgreen.That’smyfavouritecolour.Itmeanshopebecauseitisthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunningthroughtheplateau.Theyarethisbeautifulcolour,too.5Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehavethebestpresentsfromnature.Inmyheart,it’sbetterthananyotherplace.I’mproudtosaythatI’mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.Readanddividethepassage.Summarizeeachpart.ThreecoloursComments(评论)IntroductiontohometownTask2Readpara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whereiswriter’shometown?2.Whatdoeswriterthinkofhishometown?Why?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthisintroduction?ThewriterthinksthegeographyofQinghai-TibetPlateauisamazing.Becauseitisfamousfortheworld’shighestmountainandisfullofthemostamazingcoloursinnature.开门见山，点明主旨：开头直接表明家乡的位置，为后续对家乡色彩的描述搭建了地域框架。It’sontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.奠定情感基调：通过“amazing”一词，为全文定下积极的情感基调，增强文章感染力。层次分明，过渡自然：先介绍家乡地理位置，强调因世界最高峰闻名，再用“But”转折，引出自然色彩这一核心话题，从大的地理背景巧妙过渡到与标题紧密相关的色彩主题，使文章衔接紧密，逻辑性强。Task32.Decidetrueorfalseandcorrect.()Youcanseewhiteeverywhere.()Thereareafewkindsofblueintheriversandlakesontheplateau.()Thecolourgreenontheplateauonlycomesfromnature.1.Readandmatch.A.whiteB.blueC.green1sky2lakes3forests4grasslands5mountains6fields7rivers8trains9cloudsReadparas.2-4andfinishthefollowingtasks.A—59B—127C—3468FTFnothundredTask4Theblueoftheskymakesthewriterfeel______.A.excitedB.calmC.sadWhydoesthewriterlikethecolourgreenbest?A.Becauseitisthecolouroftrains.B.Becauseitisverybright.C.Becauseitmeanshopeasthecolouroflife.3.Choosetherightanswers.Readparas.2-4andfinishthefollowingtasks.Task4这里用到了明喻（Simile）的修辞手法，用“像”（like）、“如”（as）、“好像”（asif）、“仿佛”（asthough）等特定的词直接将两种不同的事物进行对比，以表明它们之间的相似之处，是文学、诗歌和日常语言中最常用的修辞手段之一，目的是使描述更生动，表达更有力。1Whatdoesthewritercomparethecloudsto?Whataboutthemountainsandthesky?Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyunderthesun,likewhitelotusflowers.Theskyislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.P70ColourLandscape(景色)Description(描述)Feeling/MeaningWhiteCloudscleanand____,likewhitesheepMountainsshine_______underthesun,likewhite_____flowersBlueSkylikeagreatsea_____________________Riversandlakesa_______kindsofblueinthewaterWordcan’t______thelove.GreenGrasslands,forests,and______allgreenHopeandthecolourof____;thecolourofnatureTrainsrunning_______theplateauexpresslifehundredsoftfieldsbrightlylotusabovetheplateaucalmthrough4.Fillintheblanks.Howdocloudsandmountainsmakewriterfeelorwhatdotheymean?eg：pure(纯洁的)eg：peacefulsacred(神圣的)Readthelastparagraphandchoosetherightanswers.1.Whichistrue?A.Theplateauisnoisier.B.Therearemoreshopsandrestaurantsontheplateau.C.ThewriterthinksQinghai-TibetPlateauisthebestplace.2.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocompare

(比较)theplateauwithbigcities.B.Toshowthewriter’sloveandpride(自豪)fortheplateau.C.Tolist(列举)thedifferencesbetweenshopsandrestaurantsontheplateau.proudadj.感到自豪的priden.骄傲，自豪beproudof=takepridein对……感到自豪核对关键词，注意同义表达。Task5Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthepassage?aasciencetextbookbatraveldiarycamagazineaboutlocallifedadesigner’sguide3P70科学教科书通常会以客观、专业、严谨的语言来阐述科学知识、原理、现象等内容，会有较多的科学术语、数据、图表以及对科学概念和规律的讲解等，一般会侧重于对自然现象、科学原理等的分析和解释，而不是以个人化的情感和描述为主。旅行日记一般是以记录旅行者在旅途中的所见所闻、所感所想为主，通常会有明确的时间、行程安排等线索，会更强调旅行的过程和经历，比如到达某个地方的具体过程、在不同景点的游览情况等。设计师指南一般是为设计师提供设计灵感、素材、方法、案例等方面的指导和参考，内容会围绕设计相关的主题，如色彩搭配、图案设计、空间规划等与设计专业相关的知识和信息。关于当地生活的杂志内容通常会涵盖各地的风土人情、自然景观、当地居民的生活特色等方面，以丰富多样的文字和图片来展现不同地区的独特魅力，很适合发表这种作者对自己家乡的自然景观、生活环境等进行描述和赞美，表达对家乡热爱之情的文章。Task6Completethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.4P70softshinecalmkindsforestscolourquieternatureTask7Learningtothinkforquestion2

Youcanthinkaboutthelandscape,animalsordailythings.Theycanbesomethingspecialorsomethingcommon.2Whatthreecolourswillyouusetodescribeyourhometown?Givereasonsforyourchoices.Iwoulduseyellow,red,andgraytodescribemyhometown,Shanxi.YellowistheYellowRiver.ItrunsthroughShanxi,carryingthelong-standingcivilization

(源远流长的文明)oftheChinesenation.Redisfortherevolutionaryhistory

(革命历史).Manyheroesfought

(战斗)here,andredshowstheirspirit.Grayisbecauseoftheoldbuildingsandcitywalls.Theyarelikestorytellers

(讲故事的人),showingtheoldtimesofShanxi.P70Payattentiontothefollowingexpressions.befamousfor因……出名befamousas作为……出名充满……=befilledwithmeetone’seyes映入某人眼帘，吸引某人目光周围；到处likeprep.

像

反义词：unlike

v.

喜欢

反义词：dislikegivesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物above“在……上方”，不一定是正上方，位置高于某物即可，不接触。反义词是below言语无法表达……expressv.

表达；表示；表现→

n.expression

表达；表情各种各样的，用于描述事物的多样性。“hundred”可根据实际情况替换成其他数词，如“athousandkindsof”。穿过；贯穿在我心中beproudtodosth.自豪地做某事beproudof=takepridein为……感到骄傲或自豪oneofthe+adj.最高级+c.n.(pl.)最……的……之一这是一个夸张的表达方式，用来强调水的颜色变化丰富。这个句子生动地体现了作者对家乡的湖泊和河流的热爱。TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.9.

映入某人眼帘，吸引某人目光10.

prep.

在……上方（不一定是正上方，不接触)→反义词11.言语无法表达12.

最……的……之一5.

各种各样的6.

穿过；贯穿7.

在我心中8.

自豪地做某事为……感到骄傲或自豪1.

因……出名作为……出名2.

充满……3.

prep.

像→反义词4.

周围；到处befamousforbefamousasbefullof=befilledwithmeetone’seyesunlikeahundredkindsofrunthroughinmyheartabovebeproudtodosth.allaroundwordscan’texpress...beproudof=takeprideinbelowlikeoneofthe+adj.最高级+c.n.(pl.)Task8Trytoretellthepassageaccordingtothemindmap.Task9IntroductiontothehometownontheQinghai-TibetPlateaufamousfortheworld’shighestmountainfullofamazingnaturalcolours

Whiteclouds—cleanandsoft,likewhitesheepmountains—shinebrightlyunderthesun,likewhitelotusflowersBluesky—likeagreatsea;calmriversandlakes—ahundredkindsofblue;wordscan’texpresstheloveGreenGrasslands,forests,fieldsandtrains—hopeandlife;thecolourofnatureCommentshometownvsbigcitiesquieter,fewershopsandrestaurants,hasthebestgiftsfromnatureloveandpridetothehometown

betterthananyotherplace,oneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld1.MyhometownisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.我的家乡在青藏高原。青藏高原是世界最高、最年轻的高原，有“世界屋脊”之称。青藏高原绝大部分位于中国境内。中国境内部分包括西藏自治区全部，以及青海省、新疆维吾尔自治区、甘肃省、四川省、云南省的部分地区，约占中国陆地总面积的四分之一。2.Itisfamousfortheworld’shighestmountain.befamousfor...它因拥有世界上最高的山脉而闻名。①Italy

(意大利)

isfamousfor

itsfood.意大利以其美食闻名。杭州以西湖而闻名。②HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.这位歌手因演唱民歌而出名。③

Thesingerisfamousfor

singing

folksongs

(民歌).因……出名，以……闻名后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。befamousas...①LuXun

is

famous

as

a

writer.鲁迅是一位著名的作家。巴黎作为“光之城”而闻名。②Parisisfamousasthe“CityofLight”.这种茶是这个地方有名的特产。③

Thiskindofteaisfamousasaspecialty

(特产)ofthisplace.作为……出名强调某人或某物在某个特定领域、身份或角色方面广为人知

，后面通常接表示身份、职业、地位等的名词。1.苏州以出产丝绸而闻名于世。

Suzhou_____________itssilk.2.列奥纳多・达・芬奇作为一名艺术家而闻名。LeonardodaVinci____________anartist.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。isfamousforisfamousas3.Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.白色随处可见。meetone’seyes进入某人的眼帘①Abeautifulpaintingmetoureyesasweentered

(进入)

theroom.我们进屋时看到了一幅美丽的画。我抬头时，与她温暖的笑容目光交汇。②WhenIlookedup,herwarmsmilemetmyeyes.4.Trainsarerunningthroughtheplateau.火车在高原上穿行。runthroughsth.贯穿于某事物之中①Asmallriverrunsthroughmyvillage.一条小河流经我们村。孩子们喜欢跑着穿过森林。②Thekidslovetorunthroughtheforest.穿过公园，你会看到一个美丽的湖。③

Runthroughthepark,andyou’llseeabeautifullake.runthroughsth.①Ineedtorunthroughmynotesbeforetheexam.我需要在考试前复习下我的笔记。乐队成员正在排练他们的新歌。②Thebandmembersarerunningthroughtheirnewsongs.他简单地介绍了活动的细节。③

Briefly(简单地),heranthrough

details

(细节)oftheevents.复习，反复练习；排练；快速地读（看，解释）某事物5.I’mproudtosaythatI’mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。beproudtodosth.对做某事而感到骄傲①Shewasproudtohavefinishedthemarathon(马拉松).她为自己完成了马拉松而感到骄傲。他为自己是这个优秀团队中的一员而感到骄傲。②Heisproudtobepartofsuchagreatteam.我很自豪周末能帮妈妈打扫房子。③

Iamproudtohelpmymomcleanthehouseonweekends.1.The________(高原)inthisareaisfamousforitsuniquescenery

(独特的风景).2.Thepondisfullofbeautiful______(荷花)insummer.3.Youshouldstay______(镇静的)whenyouareindanger

(处于危险之中).4.Wecanseemanysheepandcowsonthe_________(草原).5.Farmersareworkinghardinthe______(田地).一、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。plateaulotusescalmfieldsgrassland二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。__________(like)hisbrotherwholikesplayingfootball,Tomlikestostayathomeandreadbooksonweekends.Thesunwasshining__________(bright)andwehadagreattimeatthepark.Therewasastrange__________(express)onhisfacewhenheheardthenews.Thereare__________(few)peopleinthesupermarkettodaythanyesterdaybecauseofthebadweather.Igotalotof__________(present)onmybirthday.Unlikebrightlyexpressionfewerpresents三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式完成句子，每词仅用一次。meetone’seyes,befullof,runthrough,inmyheart,befamousf