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第第页浙江省“山海联盟”2025年初中学业水平考试中考模拟卷(五)英语试卷一、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Asofa. B.Abed. C.Afridge.2.WhatwillBendoonFridayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetoldfriends.C.Takecareofhissister.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inabookstore.4.Whodoesthemanplantoseeatnoon?A.John. B.Sara. C.Thedentist.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。6.Whenisthetennisclassnow?A.OnTuesdays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnThursdays.7.HowmuchwillEmmapayforfivetennislessons?A.£40. B.£32. C.£8.听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。8.WhydidAndyneedanewcomputer?A.Hisoldonebroke.B.Hewantedabetterone.C.Helosttheoldone.9.WheredidAndy'sdadbuythecomputer?A.Fromafriend. B.Inashop. C.Online.10.WhatdoesAndywanttoimproveonhiscomputer?A.Thekeyboard. B.Thecamera. C.Themouse.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。11.HowmanychildrendidCharles'fatherhave?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Twelve.12.WhichbestdescribesCharles'familywhenhewasachild?A.Successful. B.Lucky. C.Poor.13.HowlongdidCharlesworkinthefactory?A.Threemonths. B.Sixmonths. C.Oneyear.14.WhatwasCharleswhenhewasfifteen?A.Afactoryworker. B.Anofficeboy. C.Awriter.15.WhatdidCharlesneverforget?A.Hisfactoryexperiences.B.Hisnovelachievements.C.Hislifestories.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Artists'FavouritePlacesFred,painterLastsummer,IspentfourweeksonthenorthwestcoastofScotlandinalittlehousebythesea.Intheevenings,Isatbytheopenwindowandlistenedtothesoundsofthewindandthewaves.Itwaswonderful.Afterbreakfast,Iwentouttopaintanddraw.Mostdays,Ididn'tseeanyoneexceptmyneighbour.Hewasafisherman.Hereallylikedmywork.Susie,singer&song-writerIgrewupinasmalltowninCanada.Mygrandmatookmeforwalksandtoldmeeverythingabouttheanimalsandplantsthere.WhenIwas19,IwenttomusicschoolinToronto.Atfirst,Ilovedthebigcity.ThenIstartedwritingmyownsongsabout,guesswhat,natureinandaroundmyhometown.So,fiveyearsago,Imovedback,andnowIdon'twanttoliveanywhereelse.Paul,dancerIstarteddancingwhenIwasveryyoung.Itwashardwork,butIwasgood,andIdancedwithfamouscompaniesinEurope.Ididn'treallyhaveahome,sowhenIhadenoughmoneyIboughtatinyflatinLondon.Iloveitthere.Theworldofdanceisbusyandtiring,andit'sgreattobeabletogetbacktomyflat.Iclosethedoor,lieonmybedandlistentomusic.16.WhichisSusie'sfavouriteplace?A.Toronto. B.Abigcity.C.Amusicschool. D.Herhometown.17.WhatdoesPaulenjoydoingafterabusydayofdancing?A.Goingoutwithfriends.B.Visitingnewplaces.C.Returningtohisflattorelax.D.Havingmoredancetraining.18.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.StoryTime B.TalkswithArtistsC.SportsNews D.CultureandTravel阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AmericanDennisTitowasthefirsteverspacetouristin2001.ThentherewasSouthAfricanMarkShuttleworthin2002andAmericanGregoryOlsenin2005.AmericanRichardGarriottwasfinallyinspacein2008——forhimitreallywasthetripofalifetime.Asayoungboy,RichardGarriottwassimilartootherchildren,withadreamofbeinganastronaut.NASAwasonlyafewmilesawayfromhishomeintheUSandhisdadwasanastronaut!However,Richard'seyesight(视力)wasbad——hecouldn'tseewellwithoutglasses.Goodeyesightisimportantforanastronaut.ButRicharddecidedtofindanotherwaytotravelintospace.Asanadult,RichardwasverysuccessfulandhewasabletomakeenoughmoneytotravelintospaceontheSoyuzTMA-13.Theticketforthetriptospacewas$30million.Finally,on12thOctober,2008,RichardwasonSoyuzTMA-13withtheAmericanNASAastronaut,EdwardFinckeandtheRussianastronaut,YuriLonchakov.Theywereinspacefor12fantasticdays.OntheInternationalSpaceStationtherewerelotsofexperiments(实验)todo,soRichardwaslikeanormalastronaut.OneexperimentforNASAwastostudytheeffectofspacetravelonpeoplewitheyeproblems.AnotherexperimentwasforaJapanesewatchcompany.Richardtravelledintospacewithaspeciallow-gravitywatch.Now,Richardgivestalksabouthistripandexplainstopeoplehowlookingattheearthfromspacegivesyouanewwayofseeingourworld:Fromspaceyoucanseehowhumansarechangingtheplanet.Richard'snextdreamistomovetoMarswithhisfamily!19.Whycouldn'tRichardGarriottbecomeanastronaut?A.Becausehehadnointerest.B.Becausehehadpooreyesight.C.Becausehewastooyoung.D.BecausehelivedtoofarfromNASA.20.HowlongdidRichardGarriottspendinspace?A.10days. B.12days. C.14days. D.16days.21.WhatdidRichardGarriottdoonthespacestation?A.Hedidexperiments. B.Hegottraining.C.Hefixedwatches. D.Hegavetalks.22.WhatisRichardGarriott'snextdream?A.Totrainmorespacetourists.B.Tobuildaspacestation.C.ToliveonMarswithhisfamily.D.Tobecomearealastronaut.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhomadeyourjeansordesignedthelogos(徽标)onyourshirts?Mostpeopleknowlittleaboutfashiondesign,soherearetwoyoungdesignerstoshowuswhatit'slike.JoshBirchJones,19,hasbeeninterestedinfashionsincehewasfour.Hestartedbydrawinghismother'sdressesandcreatinghisownversions.Bynow,he'sdesignedandmademanyeveningdressesandshownmorethanthreecollectionsinpublic.JoshlivesnearLondonwithhismotheranddesignsathome.Whenhe'snotdesigning,Joshisanormalteenager,goingtoschoolandhangingoutwithhisfriend.Atfirst,hisfriendthoughtitwasstrangethatJoshwantedtobeafashiondesigner,butnowheunderstandswhyJoshenjoysitsomuch.Joshdesignsdressestomakewomenfeelfullofpowerandbelievesfashionisoneoflife'slittleluxuries(奢侈品)。EmmaKenyonworksforafashioncompanythatdesignsclothesforbothmenandwomen.Eachmorning,shecheckswhichclothesaresellingthebesttohelpplanhernewdesigns.ShealsospendsalotoftimeonsocialmediaandsaysthebestpartofherjobisseeingpeoplewearingherdesignsontheInternet.Emmaadvisesyoungpeopletoworkhardinschoolandgetexperience.She'sworkedattwofamousstores,whereshelearnedhowtoinventformsanddesignonacomputer.Shesuggeststakingasmanychancesaspossibletogetworkexperiences,whichshebelievesisagreatwaytolearn.What'sinterestingaboutbothJoshandEmmaisthattheynotonlylovefashionbutalsoenjoymakingpeoplehappywiththeirclothes.Theybothunderstandtheimportanceoflearning,whichmayexplaintheirsuccessatsuchayoungage.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"versions"inParagraph2mean?A.styles B.plans C.businesses D.projects24.WhydoesJoshdesigndresses?A.Tomakemoney. B.Tostarthisowncompany.C.Tobecomefamousinfashion. D.Tohelpwomenfeelpowerful.25.WhatdoesEmmaenjoythemostaboutherjob?A.Meetingpeople.B.Checkingsalesreports.C.D.Watchingpeoplewearingherdesigns.26.WhydoesthewriterintroduceJoshandEmma?A.Tocomparetheirdesignstyles.B.Toexplainhowtomakeluxuryclothes.C.Toshowyoungdesigners'lovefordesignandsuccess.D.Tovaluetheimportanceofhardworkandexperience.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyoukeepoldtoysandtechnology?Haveyougottoomanygames?Iftheanswerisyes,trysellingthemonline.Youcouldmakesomemoney!MostofushavegotsomeLEGOathome.Now,peoplepayalotofmoneyforjustonepiece.There'sawebsitecalledwww.BrickLwhereyoucansellyouroldLEGOpieces.Anormalpiece,ifit'stherightcolour,cansellfor$30,andaDarthVaderHelmet(头盔)sellsfor$60.Therearen'tmanyoriginal(原作的)StarWarsMillenniumFalconsetsintheworld,sooneoftheseisworth$2,000!DidyouusetocollectHappyMealToys?They'refreewhenyoubuyaHappyMealatMcDonald's.Someonerecentlypaid$360forasetoftheMinionsandonePikachufromaJapaneseHappyMealsoldfor$100!Ifyouhaven'tgotacompleteset,don'tworry.Youcanstillgetabout$500foraboxofmixedtoys.Maybeyou'vegotsomeoldboxesofcereal(谷物),too.Therewerecerealsforeveryfilmcharacterandvideogameinthe80sand90s,andNintendocerealswereespeciallypopular.Acollectorrecentlypaid$200foraboxofthesecereals,andsomeonepaidhalfofthatforanemptybox!Today,peoplechangetheirphoneeveryyearortwo,soyou'veprobablygotoneofthese.Itisn'tworthmuchnow,butdon'tthrowitaway.Itcouldbevaluableinthefuture.A1983Motorolarecentlysoldfor$550,andotheroldphonesareworththesame.So,ifyouwanttobuynewthingsandyouhaven'tgotenoughmoney,goandlookinyouroldboxes.Maybeyou'llfindsometreasuresthere!27.WhichLEGOobjectmentionedinthetexthasthehighestvalue?A.Aboxofmixedpieces.B.ADarthVaderHelmet.C.AStarWarsMillenniumFalconset.D.Apieceindarkcolours.28.Howmuchdidsomeonepayforanemptycerealbox?A.$100. B.$200. C.$360. D.$500.29.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveaboutoldphones?A.Throwingthemaway.B.Sendingthemtomuseums.C.Storingthemforfuturevalue.D.Sellingthemquicklyformoney.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoMakeMoney B.WhyWeLoveOldPiecesC.TheOlder,theBetter D.OldThings,BigMoney五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。Haveyoueverseenarobotthatwalkslikeadogordancesatbigevents?UnitreeRoboticsmakesamazingrobotsthathaveperformedatfamousshowslikethe2025YearoftheSnakeCCTVSpringFestivalGala!Today,we'retalkingtoWangXingxing,thefounder(创建者)ofUnitreeRobotics,tolearnmoreaboutthesegreatmachines.Reporter:Hi,Mr.Wang!31.Mr.Wang:Sure!I'mWangXingxing,andIstartedUnitreeRobotics.Webuildsmartrobotsthatcanwalk,run,andevendanceatbigevents!Reporter:Wow!Whatmadeyoudecidetocreatetheserobots?Mr.Wang:32.Iwantedtomakerobotsthatarehelpful,fun,andpowerfulenoughtobeusedindifferentindustries.Reporter:33.Mr.Wang:OurmostpopularrobotiscalledtheUnitreeGol.It'safour-leggedrobotthat'sfast,balanced,andcanfollowpeopleordocoolskillslikedancing!Reporter:Thatsoundsfantastic!Cantheserobotsdoimportantwork,too?Mr.Wang:Yes!Ourrobotsareusedforsecurity(安全),checkingdangerousareas,andevenhelpinginemergencies.34.Reporter:That'ssocool!What'snextforUnitreeRobotics?Mr.Wang:We'reworkingonmakingrobotsevensmartersotheycanunderstandpeoplebetterandhelpmoreineverydaylife.Reporter:Thanksforsharing,Mr.Wang!Yourrobotsareamazing.A.Whatdoyoudoeveryday?B.What'syourmostfamousrobot?C.Scientistsandengineersalsousethemforresearch.D.I'vealwayslovedbuildingthings,especiallyrobots.E.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourselfandyourcompany?DoyouliketherobotsmadebyUnitreeRobotics?Whyorwhynot?(不超过15词)35.六、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)完形填空WhenLizfinisheduniversityinCalifornia,shewasn'tsureaboutherfuture.Thenonedayshemetoneofherteachers36.heofferedtolendherhisyacht(帆船)aslongasshewantedit.Overthenextthreeyears,Liz37.tosail(航行)andinOctober2005,she38.onherjourney.Itwas39.forLiztoleavebehindherfriendsandfamily,butovertenyearsandmorethan25,000mileslater,she'sstill40..She'sbeentosomanygreatplaces.41.them,shehasstoppedoffinMexico,CostaRica,PanamaandtheGalapagosIslands.Duringtheday,Lizsails,cooksandkeepstheyachtingood42..Whenshestopssomewhere,shesurfs(冲浪),doesyogaand43.videosontheInternet.AdvertisementsonLiz'svideoshavebeenpayingforher44.,soshedoesn'tneedtoworryaboutmeals.Andfromherphotositlookslikeshe'sbeenhavinga(n)45.time.Therearebeautifulbeaches,andthere'sclearwaterandperfectsurf.Butlifeonthe46.canalsobedifficult."Itfeelssogreatto47.otherstolivetheirdreams,"saysLiz,"butit'simpossibletoexplainto48.whatthislifeisreallylike;I'veworkedhardandithasn'talwaysbeeneasyorfun."Shealsogetsvery49.,andthoughthekindnessofstrangershelpshertokeepgoing,she'slookingforsomecompanyontheboattostaywithher50.shecarriesonherjourneyaroundtheworld.36.A.and B.but C.so D.or37.A.stopped B.agreed C.helped D.learned38.A.leftout B.lookedup C.setoff D.ranaway39.A.normal B.hard C.magic D.lucky40.A.waiting B.playing C.driving D.travelling41.A.Behind B.Among C.During D.Between42.A.action B.education C.condition D.tradition43.A.records B.studies C.copies D.invents44.A.food B.traffic C.trip D.award45.A.painful B.fantastic C.difficult D.important46.A.sand B.island C.beach D.ocean47.A.order B.encourage C.warn D.require48.A.us B.me C.them D.him49.A.lonely B.excited C.active D.surprised50.A.till B.though C.because D.as七、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。daybeinteresttheymakesureDoyouwanttoworkinazoo?Thenyoumustloveanimalsandyoumustn'tbeafraidof51..Myjobistolookafterthemeerkats(灰沼狸).It'svery52.butalsotiring!Ihavetopreparetheirfood,keepthemclean,53.they'rehealthyandwriteareporteveryday.Lastweek,threemeerkats54.sickandIhadtolookafterthem.Icouldn'tgohomeforthree55.!Myjobisn'teasy,butIloveit.B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。EducationisoneofthethingsinlifethatisdifferentbecauseoftheInternet.Manypeoplenowaredoing56.(课程)online.Forsomeitisa57.(选择),butforotherstheInternethasgiventhemthechancetostudy.For58.(例子),workingmumsornewmumshaveverybusylivesanddon'thavetimetostudyinthe59.(传统)way.Withonlinelearning,theycanstudyasquicklyoras60.(缓慢)astheywant.Inthisway,theycanstudyathomewhentheyhavetime.Otherpeoplehaveadifferentproblem:Theydon'tliveinacitythathasacollegeorauniversity.Maybetheyarefarawayinthe61.(乡下)oronanisland.Forthem,usingtheInternetisawayto62.(连接)totheworldandtolearnonline.Theycandotheirhomeworkonthebeach,ina63.(森林)oronamountain,andthensendtheirteacheran64.(电子邮件)tohanditin.Thesepeoplehavesomethingin65.(共同):Theycan'tgotoschool.Withoutonlinelearning,theywouldnevergettheeducationtheyneedorwant.Itmeanstheyhavethechancetogiveiteverythingthey'vegot!八、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AustraliaisanEnglish-speakingcountry.ItscapitalisCanberraandthreeofits66.(big)citiesareSydney,MelbourneandBrisbane.Australiaisthe67.(six)largestcountryintheworld,butonlyabout26.8millionpeoplelivethere.Muchoftheland68.(cover)bydesert,soabouteightypercentofthepeopleliveonthecoast.Theclimateisbetterthere.Butsomepeopleliveinunusualplaces.Oneofthemis69.smalltowncalledCooberPedy.CooberPedyisintheSouthAustraliandesert.Onsummerdays,itcanbeashot70.52℃!Forthisreason,morethanhalfpeopleliveundertheground.Thetemperatureisalways71.(surprising)comfortablethere.Undergroundhomeshavekitchens,bathrooms,bedroomsandlivingrooms.EverydaylifeinCooberPedyisnotverydifferentfromanyothertown.Peoplegotoworkorschool,dochores,watchTVandspendtimewith72.(they)friendsandfamily.CooberPedyhaslotsof73.(visitor)everyyear.Peoplecometostayintheundergroundhotels.Therearealsoundergroundshops,cafés74.museums.Onsummernights,whenitisn'ttoohot,peoplecangoabovethegroundandplaygolf(高尔夫球运动).It'snoteasy75.(lose)golfballsbecausetheycanglow(发出暗淡的光)inthedark!九、第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)76.假如你是张华,上周六你班级组织了一次农场活动,请你根据以下相关信息给校英语报写一篇新闻报道。▶AnimalFeeding:feedchickensandcows▶PlantingCrops(庄稼):takepartinplantingtomatoesandcarrots▶Farm-to-TableCooking:cutandwashvegetables,preparesaladandsoups注意:1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;2.词数80左右;标题已给出,不计入总词数。AFunandEducationalFarmTrip
答案解析部分【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A【解析】【听力原文】1.W:Dad,didyoubuyanewsofa?M:No.Iboughtabedforthenewroom.Wejusthavetofindtherightfridgenow,andthenwe'llhaveeverythingweneed.2.W:CanyoucometoourpartyonFridayevening,Ben?Youmaymeetsomeoldfriends.M:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetolookaftermysister.W:Oh,that'sapity.3.M:Who'stalkingoutsideintheyard?W:Bethan'sfriends.OneisCatherine,butIdon'tknowtheothergirlwiththem.M:Icanhearaboylaughing,too.W:That'stheTV!Hannahiswatchingitinthelivingroom.4.W:Hi,John.Areyoufreetotalkatlunchtime?M:Sorry,Sara,I'mnot.Ihavetoseethedentist.5.W:Michael,don'tforgetit'syourbrotherSam'sbirthdaytomorrow,soyoucan'tdobasketballpracticeintheevening.M:Oh.TheotherplayersthinkI'mplaying.ArewegoingtoSam'shouse?W:No.We'regoingtotheHopeRestaurant.
【分析】每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意说话人的语调变化,这往往能反映出他们的情感态度或强调的重点。1.根据"W:Dad,didyoubuyanewsofa?M:No.Iboughtabedforthenewroom.Wejusthavetofindtherightfridgenow..."(女:爸爸,你买了新沙发吗?男:没有。我给新房间买了一张床。我们现在只需要找到合适的冰箱就可以了。)可知,男人买了床,正在找冰箱,故选B。2.根据"W:CanyoucometoourpartyonFridayevening,Ben?Youmaymeetsomeoldfriends.M:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetolookaftermysister."(女:本,你周五晚上能来参加我们的派对吗?你可能会遇到一些老朋友。男:抱歉,我不能。我得照顾我妹妹。)可知,Ben要照顾妹妹,故选C。3.根据"M:Who'stalkingoutsideintheyard?W:Bethan'sfriends.OneisCatherine,butIdon'tknowtheothergirlwiththem.M:Icanhearaboylaughing,too.W:That'stheTV!Hannahiswatchingitinthelivingroom."(男:谁在院子外面说话?女:贝珊的朋友。一个是凯瑟琳,但我不认识和她们在一起的另一个女孩。男:我也听到一个男孩在笑。女:那是电视声!汉娜正在客厅里看电视。)可知,对话发生在家中,故选A。4.根据"W:Hi,John.Areyoufreetotalkatlunchtime?M:Sorry,Sara,I'mnot.Ihavetoseethedentist."(女:嗨,约翰。你午餐时间有空聊聊吗?男:抱歉,萨拉,我没空。我得去看牙医。)可知,男人中午要去看牙医,故选C。5.根据"W:Michael,don'tforgetit'syourbrotherSam'sbirthdaytomorrow,soyoucan'tdobasketballpracticeintheevening.M:Oh.TheotherplayersthinkI'mplaying.ArewegoingtoSam'shouse?W:No.We'regoingtotheHopeRestaurant."(女:迈克尔,别忘了明天是你弟弟山姆的生日,所以你晚上不能参加篮球训练了。男:哦。其他队员以为我会去打球呢。我们要去山姆家吗?女:不,我们要去希望餐厅。)可知,女人以母亲的口吻提醒Michael,两人为母子关系,故选A。【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【听力原文】M:Emma,youcancometothetennisclassnow.It'sonadifferentday.W:Soit'snotonTuesdaysnow?M:That'sright.It'sonWednesdaysatseveno'clockeveryweek.Iknowyou'rebusyonTuesdays.W:Ohgreat.I'dliketotryaclass.M:Ah,butyoucan'tbookjustoneclass.Youhavetobookfiveofthem.W:That'sOK.Howmucharethey?M:Otherstudentspay£40forfivelessons,butyou'llgetyourfirstclassfree.Soyou'llpay£32ifyoucome.W:Right.Sowho'stheteacher?M:She'scalledTanyaMaple.Shewasatennisplayerwhenshewasyounger,andshe'sagreatteacher.W:Great.Thanks,Matt.
【分析】对话关于Matt告知Emma网球课改在周三,需预订五节课,她可享首课免费,共付32英镑,教师是前网球运动员Tanya。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示,根据题型调整注意力焦点,注意关键词。6.根据"M:Emma,youcancometothetennisclassnow.It'sonadifferentday.W:Soit'snotonTuesdaysnow?M:That'sright.It'sonWednesdaysatseveno'clockeveryweek.Iknowyou'rebusyonTuesdays."(男:艾玛,你现在可以来上网球课了。上课时间改了。女:所以现在不是周二了吗?男:对的。现在每周三晚上七点。我知道你周二很忙。)可知,网球课改到周三,故选B。7.根据"M:Ah,butyoucan'tbookjustoneclass.Youhavetobookfiveofthem.W:That'sOK.Howmucharethey?M:Otherstudentspay£40forfivelessons,butyou'llgetyourfirstclassfree.Soyou'llpay£32ifyoucome."(男:啊,但你不能只订一节课,必须订五节。女:好的。多少钱?男:其他学生五节课付40英镑,但你第一节课免费。所以如果你参加的话,付32英镑就可以。)可知,Emma首节课免费,5节课实付32英镑,故选B。【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Nicenewcomputer,Andy!Whendidyougetit?M:Thanks,Ella.Igotityesterday.Myoldonebrokeamonthago,andlastweekDadagreedtobuymethis.W:Wheredidhegetit?Ialsoneedanewcomputer.M:Heaskedafriendforadviceandthenboughtitonline.Itwascheaperthanbuyingoneinashop.W:Wow!Andhasitgoteverythingyouneed?M:Almost.Ihavehadakeyboard,andIdon'tneedamouse.ButI'dliketogetabettercameraforit.W:Goodidea.Sowhatdoyouusethecomputerfor?M:Mostthings.Idomyhomeworkonit,andtalktomyfriendsontheInternet.
【分析】对话关于Ella称赞Andy的新电脑,Andy称是父亲上周网购的,自己已有键盘无需鼠标但想升级摄像头,平时用电脑做作业和上网聊天。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意,再关注具体细节,特别注意与问题直接相关的信息,避免被无关信息干扰。8.根据"M:Thanks,Ella.Igotityesterday.Myoldonebrokeamonthago,andlastweekDadagreedtobuymethis."(男:谢谢,埃拉。我昨天拿到的。我的旧电脑一个月前坏了,上周爸爸同意给我买这个。)可知,旧电脑坏了,故选A。9.根据"W:Wheredidhegetit?Ialsoneedanewcomputer.M:Heaskedafriendforadviceandthenboughtitonline.Itwascheaperthanbuyingoneinashop."(女:他在哪里买的?我也需要一台新电脑。男:他向朋友咨询了一下,然后在网上买的。比在商店买便宜。)可知,电脑是网购的,故选C。10.根据"W:Wow!Andhasitgoteverythingyouneed?M:Almost.Ihavehadakeyboard,andIdon'tneedamouse.ButI'dliketogetabettercameraforit."(女:哇!它有你需要的所有东西吗?男:差不多。我已经有键盘了,也不需要鼠标。但我想给它换一个更好的摄像头。)可知,Andy想升级摄像头,故选B。【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A【解析】【听力原文】Todaywe'regoingtolookatCharlesDickens'earlylife.Hisfatherhadeightchildren,andhewasn'trichorgoodwithmoney.Onhistwelfthbirthday,Charleswenttoworkinafactoryfortwelvehoursaday.Imaginethatwhenyou'retwelve!TherestofCharles'familywerecaughtbecausehisfathercouldn'tpaybacktodifferentpeople.That'swhathappenedinthosedays.PoorCharleslivedinadifferentpartofLondon,soheonlysawhisfamilyonSundays.Luckily,afterthreemonthsinthefactory,everythingchangedforCharles.Hisfamilyweresetfree,soCharleswentbacktoschool.Later,whenhewasfifteen,Charlesgotajobinanoffice.Heworkedasanofficeboyforyearsandthenbecameasuccessfulwriter.Charleswrotefifteennovelsandlotsofotherstories.HisnovelswereverysuccessfulandCharlesDickensmadealotofmoneybutheneverforgothisexperiencesinthefactory.
【分析】文章讲述了查尔斯·狄更斯早年因父亲债务问题12岁去工厂做工、家人被囚、后获释返校、15岁当办公室文员最终成为成功作家并创作多部畅销小说却未忘工厂经历的故事。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。11.根据"Todaywe'regoingtolookatCharlesDickens'earlylife.Hisfatherhadeightchildren,andhewasn'trichorgoodwithmoney."(今天我们要了解查尔斯·狄更斯的早年生活。他的父亲有八个孩子,而且他并不富有,也不擅长理财。)可知,父亲有8个孩子,故选B。12.根据"TherestofCharles'familywerecaughtbecausehisfathercouldn'tpaybacktodifferentpeople."(查尔斯的其他家人因为父亲无法偿还不同人的债务而被监禁。)可推测,他的家庭贫穷,故选C。13.根据"Luckily,afterthreemonthsinthefactory,everythingchangedforCharles.Hisfamilyweresetfree,soCharleswentbacktoschool."(幸运的是,在工厂工作三个月后,查尔斯的一切都改变了。他的家人被释放了,所以查尔斯回到了学校。)可知,工作了3个月,故选A。14.根据"Later,whenhewasfifteen,Charlesgotajobinanoffice.Heworkedasanofficeboyforyearsandthenbecameasuccessfulwriter."(后来,十五岁时,查尔斯在一家办公室找到了一份工作。他做了多年的办公室勤杂工,然后成为了一名成功的作家。)可知,他是办公室勤杂工,故选B。15.根据"Charleswrotefifteennovelsandlotsofotherstories.HisnovelswereverysuccessfulandCharlesDickensmadealotofmoneybutheneverforgothisexperiencesinthefactory."(查尔斯写了十五部小说和许多其他故事。他的小说非常成功,查尔斯·狄更斯赚了很多钱,但他从未忘记在工厂的经历。)可知,他难忘工厂经历,故选A。【答案】16.D17.C18.B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了三位艺术家Fred、Susie和Paul各自最喜欢的地方,体现了他们对生活环境与创作灵感的关联。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。16.推理判断题。根据"So,fiveyearsago,Imovedback,andnowIdon'twanttoliveanywhereelse."(所以,五年前我搬回去了,现在我不想住到其他任何地方。)可知,Susie最喜欢的地方是家乡。故选D。17.细节理解题。根据"Theworldofdanceisbusyandtiring,andit'sgreattobeabletogetbacktomyflat.Iclosethedoor,lieonmybedandlistentomusic."(舞蹈界又忙又累,能回到我的公寓真好。我关上门,躺在床上听音乐。)可知,Paul忙碌一天后喜欢回公寓放松。故选C。18.文章出处题。文章通过三位艺术家(画家、歌手、舞者)的自述,介绍他们最喜欢的地方,属于"与艺术家的对话"主题。所以能从"与艺术家对话"看到这篇文章,故选B。【答案】19.B20.B21.A22.C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了RichardGarriott因视力问题无法成为宇航员,但通过努力以太空游客身份进入太空,并在空间站参与实验,未来梦想移居火星的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。19.细节理解题。根据"However,Richard'seyesightwasbad——hecouldn'tseewellwithoutglasses.Goodeyesightisimportantforanastronaut."(然而,理查德的视力很差——不戴眼镜他看不清楚。好的视力对宇航员很重要。)可知,他因视力差无法成为宇航员。故选B。20.细节理解题。根据"Theywereinspacefor12fantasticdays."(他们在太空度过了12天奇妙的时光。)可知,他在太空待了12天。故选B。21.细节理解题。根据"OntheInternationalSpaceStationtherewerelotsofexperimentstodo,soRichardwaslikeanormalastronaut."(在国际空间站有很多实验要做,所以理查德就像一个普通的宇航员。)可知,他在空间站做实验。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据"Richard'snextdreamistomovetoMarswithhisfamily!"(理查德的下一个梦想是和家人一起搬到火星上去!)可知,他的梦想是与家人定居火星。故选C。【答案】23.A24.D25.D26.C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了两位年轻时尚设计师Josh和Emma的经历:Josh从小热爱设计,希望通过服装赋予女性力量;Emma重视工作经验,享受看到人们穿着自己的设计,两人都因对设计的热爱与学习而成功。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。23.词义猜测题。根据"Hestartedbydrawinghismother'sdressesandcreatinghisownversions."(他从画母亲的裙子开始,并创造自己的……。)结合上下文"设计晚礼服"可知,此处versions指"样式"。故选A。24.细节理解题。根据"Joshdesignsdressestomakewomenfeelfullofpower..."(乔希设计裙子是为了让女性感到充满力量……)可知,他的设计目的是让女性有力量感。故选D。25.细节理解题。根据"...thebestpartofherjobisseeingpeoplewearingherdesignsontheInternet."(……她工作中最棒的部分是在网上看到人们穿着她的设计。)可知,Emma最喜欢看人们穿她设计的衣服。故选D。26.推理判断题。根据最后一段"What'sinterestingaboutbothJoshandEmmaisthattheynotonlylovefashionbutalsoenjoymakingpeoplehappywiththeirclothes.Theybothunderstandtheimportanceoflearning..."(乔希和艾玛的有趣之处在于,他们不仅热爱时尚,还喜欢用衣服让人们快乐。他们都明白学习的重要性……)可知,作者旨在展示年轻设计师对设计的热爱与成功。故选C。【答案】27.C28.A29.C30.D【解析】【分析】文章建议读者将旧玩具、科技产品等闲置物品在线出售,通过LEGO、麦当劳玩具、麦片盒、旧手机等案例可知,旧物可能具有高价值,呼吁保留并利用旧物赚钱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。27.细节理解题。根据"Therearen'tmanyoriginalStarWarsMillenniumFalconsetsintheworld,sooneoftheseisworth$2,000!"(世界上原创的《星球大战》千年隼套装不多,所以其中一套价值2000美元!)可知,StarWarsMillenniumFalcon套装价值最高。故选C。28.数字计算题。根据"Acollectorrecentlypaid$200foraboxofthesecereals,andsomeonepaidhalfofthatforanemptybox!"(最近一位收藏家花200美元买了一盒这种麦片,有人花了一半的钱买了一个空盒子
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