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第第页浙江省金华市金衢十二校联盟2025年初中英语学业水平三模英语试卷模拟测试卷(6月)一、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whosebagisthis?A.Tony's. B.Tom's. C.Lucy's.2.Whendoesthecleanerleavethelibrary?A.At8:00pm. B.At8:30pm. C.At9:00pm.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.4.Howoftendoesthemanhaveswimminglessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inabookstore.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。6.WhatdidJennydolastweekend?A.Shehadapicnic.B.Shewentskating.C.Shewatchedamatch.7.WhywasJennylate?A.Becauseshereadabook.B.Becauseshewenttoseeadoctor.C.Becauseshewaitedforhersister.听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。8.WhoisJaneunhappywith?A.Herparents. B.Herteachers. C.Herclassmates.9.WhatisJane'sproblem?A.Sheisweakatherstudy.B.Shehasnofreetimeonweekends.C.Shecan'tgetonwellwithherclassmates.10.WhatmightJanedonext?A.Havemorelessons.B.Askteachersforhelp.C.Haveatalkwithparents.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段独白,回答五个小题。11.WhowroteEasyStepstoHealthyLiving?A.Jenny. B.Jim. C.Bob.12.Howcanpeoplestartagoodday?A.Bytakingexercise.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.Byeatingahealthybreakfast.13.WhatdoesthewritertellpeopletodoatbreaktimeinStep2?A.Todrinkmilk.B.Tositatthedesk.C.Togoforawalk.14.WhatfruitsaretalkedaboutinStep3?A.Applesandoranges.B.Bananasandoranges.C.Applesandbananas.15.Howmanystepsarethereintheradioprogram?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Singaporestartedtoputlabelsoneverydrinkthisyear.ThelabelsarefromAtoD.Aisthehealthiest,andDistheleasthealthy.Themoresugarandsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)adrinkhas,thelesshealthythedrinkis.GradeAWaterUnsweetenedteaMilkwithnofat<1%sugar<0.7%saturatedfatGradeBLow-fatmilkDietdrinkssuchasDietCoke1%-5%sugar<1.2%saturatedfatGradeCFull-fatmilkFlavor-addedmilkSweetenedtea,drinks5%-10%sugar<2.8%saturatedfatGradeDMostsoftdrinksEnergydrinksJuice>10%sugar>2.8%saturatedfat16.HowmuchsaturatedfatmayDietCokehave?A.1.1%. B.1.3%. C.1.4%. D.5%.17.Whatcanyoubuyinthesupermarketifyouwanttotakeintheleastsugar?A.Energydrinks. B.C.Sweattea. D.Non-fatmilk.18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Musicandart. B.Lifeandhealth.C.Sportsandtravel. D.Historyandstory.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somerichandbeautifulladiesweresittingonthebankofariver,enjoyingtheirpicnic.Whentheywerewashingtheirhandsandfeetinthecleanwater,theysawtheirreflections(倒影)。Seeingtheirreflectionsinthewater,theystartedtopraisetheirownbeauty.Oneofthemsaid,"Howbeautifulmyhandsare!"Anotherwomansaidherhandswereevenmorebeautiful.Athirdonesaidthesamethings.Soon,anargumentbrokeoutamongthem.Theysawanoldwomanpassingby.Shewaswalkingwiththehelpofastickandherclothesweredirty.Seeingher,oneladysuggestedaskingtheoldwomanaboutwhosehandswerethemostbeautiful.Theyallagreed.Whentheoldwomancamenear,theyshowedhertheirhandsandasked,"Whohasthemostbeautifulhands?"Theoldwomansaid,"Iamhungryandthirsty.GivemesomethingtoeatandthenIwillgiveyoumyanswer."Buttheyrefusedandaskedhertogoaway.Apoorwomansawallofthis.Shewenttotheoldwomanandmadehersitcomfortably.Sheopenedherlunchboxandsharedfoodandwaterwithher.Thenshehelpedwashtheoldwoman'shandsandfeet,whilegivinggreatcomforttotheoldwoman.Aftertheoldwomanfeltalittlebetter,shewentbacktothoserichladies.Pointingtothatpoorwoman,shesaid,"Shehasthemostbeautifulhands."Alltheladieslaughed,"Whatdoyouknowaboutbeauty?"Theoldwomanreplied,"Beautifulhandsbelongtothosewhodogoodthingsandservethepeoplewhoneedhelp."19.Whydidtherichladiesgototheriverbank?A.Forapicnic. B.Forpraise.C.Foradiscussion. D.Foranargument.20.Whatcausedtheargument?A.Thedirtyclothesoftheoldwoman.B.Reflectionsofthebankoftheriver.C.Therelationshipamongtheserichladies.D.Disagreementonthemostbeautifulhands.21.Whichwordbestdescribesthepoorwoman?A.Polite. B.Kind. C.Hard-working. D.Good-looking.22.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellaveryfunnystory.B.Tostoptheladies'argument.C.Topraisetheoldwoman'saction.D.Toshowthetruemeaningofbeauty.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Attheageof19,Igraduatedfromhighschoolandmovedtoaplacewhereitsnowedoften.Ifeltfree,independentandcompletelyincontrolofmylifethereuntilIknewIhadbacterialmeningitis(细菌性脑膜炎)。Whenmyparentswheeledmeoutofthehospital,IfeltlikeIhadbeenpiecedbacktogetherlikeadollwithmy"newlegs".TheyhurtsobadlythatallIcouldthinkwaswhatIcoulddowiththesethings.Tearsstreameddownmyface.Iwascompletelyemotionally(情绪上)broken.ButIknewIhadtoletgooftheoldAmyandlearntowelcomethenewAmy.FourmonthslaterIwasbackuponasnowboard,althoughthingsdidn'tgoquiteasexpected:Mylegswentflyingdownthemountain,andIwasontopofthemountainstill.Iwassodiscouraged.ButIknewthatifIcouldfindtherightpairoflegs,Iwouldbeabletodothisagain.AndthisiswhenIlearnedthatdifficultieswemetwouldbringtwokindsofresults:stopusontheroador▲.Ididayearofresearch,butstillcouldn'tfindoutwhatkindoflegstouse,soIdecidedtomakeapairmyself.Itwastheselegsandthebest21stbirthdaygiftIcouldeverreceive——anewkidney(肾)frommydad——thatallowedmetofollowmydreamsagain.Istartedsnowboarding,andthenIwentbacktowork.In2005,Ifoundedanorganizationfortheyouthandyoungadultswithphysicaldisabilitiessotheycouldjoininsports.Fromthere,IhadthechancetogotoSouthAfrica,whereIhelpedtoputshoesonthousandsofchildren'sfeetsotheycouldattendschool.Withmyeffort,IgotthreeWorldCupgoldmedalswhichmademethehighestrankedfemalesnowboarderintheworld.Twenty-sixyearsago,whenIlostmylegs,Ihadnoideawhattoexpect.Butmylegshaven'tdisabledme.They'veforcedmetodependonmyimaginationandtobelieveinthepossibilities,becauseinmymind,wecandoanythingandwecanbeanything!23.WhathappenedtoAmyattheageof19?A.Shewenttocollege.B.Shebegansnowboarding.C.Shehelpeddisabledchildren.D.Shemovedtoasnowyplaceandgotsick.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"▲"inParagraph3?A.pushustogetcreative B.helpusgetgoldmedalsC.makeusbecomehealthy D.encourageustomakefriends25.What'stherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①Amytriedtosnowboardbutfailed.②Amyfoundshegotaseriousillness.③Amyhelpedsomedisabledchildren.④Amycreatedapairofnewlegsherself.A.①②④③ B.①④②③ C.②①④③ D.②④③①26.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeingtheBestSnowboarderB.GrowingStrongerAfterHardTimesC.KeepingHealthyforaBetterLifeD.FollowingandAchievingGreatDreams阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Atypicalmorning:youwakeup,takeashower,brushyourteeth,andthenprick(刺,扎)yourarmwithatinyneedle.Wait,what?Unlessyouhaveaseriousdiseasesuchasdiabetes,youprobablyhaven'tevertestedyourownblood.Butinthefuture,thatmightchange.②ThecompanyCoralreadysellsasystemforhomebloodtesting.Youstickyourarmusingapainless,one-off,blood-drawingcartridge(针筒)aboutthesizeofalipstick.Thenyouputthecartridgeintoadevicethatlookslikethebottomforanelectrictoothbrush.Afewminuteslater,anapponyourphoneremindsyouwithnewinformation,includingyourpresenthealthdataandtipsonwhattoeatandhowtoexerciseduringtheday.③It'struethatbloodincludesalotofinformationaboutaperson'shealth.Bloodtestscanshowifapersonisilloratriskforsomeproblems,includingaheartproblem.Butmostpeopledon'ttesttheirownblooduntiladoctorsaysit'stime.Healthyyoungpeoplegetbloodtestsabouteveryfiveyears.Thesetestshappenatalab,whereanurseputalongneedleintothearmtogetsomeblood.Corandsimilarcompanies,suchasWellnessFX,aretryingtochangeallthat.Theythinkpeoplehavechancesofknowingmoreinformationabouttheirownhealth.④Butnoteveryoneissurethatusualbloodtestingforhealthypeopleisagreatidea.Cor'ssystemisexpensiveandmaynotoffermanyadvantages."Thelightestresulthereisthatyouloseyourmoneyandthenyou'reremindedtogetmoresleepandtoeatmorefruits,vegetables,andfish,"PieterCohenofHarvardMedicalSchooltoldtheNewYorkTimes."Theworstthingisthatyouwillgetscaredbyprobablyunusualresults,butthatareactuallynormalforyou."⑤Moreover,theresultsofahomebloodtestmightbewrong.It'shardtogetcorrectresultsfromatinynumberofblood.Sowhatdoyouthink?Iscaringaboutyourownhealththroughthesysteminthefuture?Orisitbettertoleavebloodtestingtothedoctorinthehospital?27.WhydoesthewritermentionthetypicalmorningintheParagraph1?A.Toexplainascene. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Toprovideanexample. D.Tomakeacomparison.28.Whatdoestheword"device"inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.amobilephone B.atoothbrushheadC.aspecialmachine D.abloodsample29.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecompanyCor'sbloodtestingsystem?A.Itispainlessandcheaptouse.B.Itwasverypopularamongpeople.C.Itofferscorrecthealthinformationaboutourbody.D.Itmaygiveadviceonourdietaccordingtothehealthdata.30.Ifwedividethepassageintothreeparts,howwillyoudealwithit?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②③/④/⑤C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余的),将其序号填入小题,并回答小题。Dogsdonotusewords.Butdogsstilltellusthings.Theymovetheirbodytoshowushowtheyfeel.Ifyouwatchandlisten,youcanknowwhatdogsaresaying.Whydoesthisdogwagitstail?Mostofthetime,adogwaysitstailtoshowthatit'sfriendly.Thedogissaying,"Ifeelhappy!Iamnotafraidofyou!"31.Howcanyoutell?Thedog'stailisintheair.Itsearsareup.Itseemstobesmiling.Thedogissaying,"Iwanttoplay!"Thisdogisscared.Howcanyoutell?Itishiding.Itissaying,"32."Youshouldneverpetadogthatisscared.Ascareddogmightthinkyouaretryingtohurtit.Somedogsuseotherwaystoshowtheyarescared.Theymaydroptheirtailsbetweentheirlegs.Theymaymaketheirearsflat.Theymaybark.Thesedogsarealsosaying,"Ifeelafraid."33.Howcanyoutell?Itismakingadeepsoundcalledagrowl.Itisshowingitsteeth.Itissaying,"Stayawayfromme!"Youshouldneverplaywithadogthatisangry.Itmightbite.Youngdogsliketoplaytogether.Theymaygrowl.Theymayrollinthegrassandbiteeachother.Butdon'tworry.Thatisjustthewaythatyoungdogsplay.Itisalsoasafewaytolearnaboutfighting.34.Butwehopetheyneverhavetofight!Nowyouknowhowtowatchandlisten.Youcanlookatdogs'earsandtailsandhair.Youcanlookathowdogsstand.Youcanlistentothesoundsdogsmake.Nowyoucanunderstandhowdogstalk!A.Thisdogfeelafraid.B.Thisdogishavingfun.C.Itmayseemlikethesedogsarefighting.D.Thedogisangry.E.Dogsneedtoknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfromotheranimals.Doyoulikedogs?Whyorwhynot?(不超过15词)35.六、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。"GoingtoNoah's!"Icried,headingtothefrontdoor.Butmyparentsstoppedme.Somethingwas36.."Jaiven,holdon,"saidDad."YourMumandIspokewithNoah'sparentsjustnow."Isatdown,wonderingifNoahwasin37.."Sadnews,"saidMa."Noah'sgrandmotherjustpassedaway."Sheputherhandonmyshoulder."Thiswillbea38.timeforyourfriend.Ifyouwanttogotothefuneral,wecantakeyou."Noah'sgrandmadidn'tlivewithNoahbutoften39.him.Sometimes,whenI'dgonenextdoor,shewatchedoverbothofus.She40.whenItoldjokesandoncetaughtmehowtomakegingerbread(姜饼).IwassadIwouldn'tseeheragain,butIcouldn't41.howNoahfelt.Ihad42.beentoafuneralbefore.Butthistime,whenIsawmyfriendcrying,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Iwasworriedaboutwhatto43.tomyfriend.SoIsearchedtheInternet,buttheanswersweren't44.:Thereisno"right"thingtosayatafuneral.Saywhatisinyour45..Maknockedonmydoor."Jaiven,areyouokay?Doyouhaveany46.?""Ma?Idon'tknowwhattosaytoNoah.""DoyourememberwhenyouruncleBhaskardied?Peopledidn'tknowwhattosaytome,butthatwasokay.Ijustneededtoknowthey47.me."Thenextmorning,Iwasdressedindarkclothes.Outside,IsawNoahsittingaloneonhisfrontsteps."Hey,Noah,"Isaid,walkingupto48.slowly.6,"Oh,hey,Jaiven,"hesaid,lookingbackdown."I'mreallysorry,"Isaid."Isitokay49.Isitheretoo?"Noahsmiledalittleandmovedtooneside.Isatdownbesidehim,andwewerejustthere,50..Hewasstillsad.ButIthinkitkindofhelped.36.A.missing B.wrong C.valuable D.similar37.A.surprise B.love C.trouble D.progress38.A.scary B.dangerous C.boring D.difficult39.A.followed B.visited C.missed D.fed40.A.laughed B.played C.refused D.sang41.A.control B.explain C.imagine D.realise42.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.never43.A.enjoy B.read C.give D.say44.A.helpful B.real C.popular D.lovely45.A.mouth B.hands C.heart D.eyes46.A.ways B.questions C.messages D.plans47.A.caredabout B.joinedinC.dependedon D.believedin48.A.her B.him C.them D.it49.A.though B.until C.if D.since50.A.dully B.excitedly C.nervously D.silently七、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。farmerplentyofduringbeginhealthTheMinorHeat,orXiaoShu,isoneofthe24solarterms(节气)inChina,markingthe51.ofthehotterdays.ItusuallystartsaroundJuly7.52.thisperiod,theweatherstartstogetwarm,butitisnotthehottesttimeyet.Peopleofteneatrefreshingfoods,suchascucumbers,coldnoodles,andwatermelon,tostaycool.53.begintopreparefortheupcomingsummerharvest,takingcareoftheircrops.Familiesmightenjoyoutdooractivitieslikeswimmingtobeattheheat.TheMinorHeatremindsustodrink54.waterandwearlightclothing.It'satimetoenjoythesummerwhilestayingsafeand55.inthewarmingweather.B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。RedisanationalcolourinChina.Ithas56.(深)influencedChinesecultureandtraditions.Peopleuseitalot,fromcelebrationsandfestivalsto57.(日常)life.Theuseofreddatesbackto58.(古老)times.DuringtheHanDynasty,redshowedhowimportantsomeonewas.Andpeopleoftenuseditwhentheygot59.(结婚)orinothercelebrations.IntheTangDynasty,red60.(变成)apopularcolourforclothing.InChineseculture,redisaspecialcolour.Itmeansalotofgoodthingsandfeelings.It'sacolourofjoyandgood61.(运气).Peopleuseittobringhappinessanddrivebadthingsaway.It'scommontoseeitatweddings,onbirthdays,andduringtheChineseNewYear.It'sacolourof62.(财富)andhealth.Peopleoftenwearorcarrysomethingred.It'salsoacolourofpowerandenergy.Today,redcontinuestoplayanimportantroleinChinesecultureandsociety.TheNationalFlagofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaisredwithfiveyellow63.(星星)onthetopleft.Andnow,redisahotcolourinfashion.Moreandmorepeople64.(选择)toweartraditionalweddingdressesatweddings.Redalso65.(出现)inphrases.Forexample,"Mianhongerchi"standsforbeingangry.八、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Tinaisathirteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Lastyear,shewentto66.summerschoolinFranceandstayedwithalocalfamily,theTruffauts.Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgowell67.shecouldn'tspeakFrench.Evensimplethingslikefindingtherightbusstopwerebig68.(problem)forher.TheTruffautshelpedheralotandtreatedherlikepartofthefamily.Theyplayedgamesandsharedtraditionalfood69.her.Tinawashelpfulaswell.Shedidsomehouseworkwiththefamilyeveryday.Ontheweekend,she70.(join)acommunityclubanddidvolunteerwork.Formostofthetime,sheusedbodylanguagetocommunicate.Peopleshowed71.(they)thankswithsmilesandshewouldalwayssmileback.Languagewasnotaproblemforheranymore.Asanewmemberoftheclub,Tina72.(invite)tohavepartieswiththeothermembers.Daybyday,shemademorefriends.Tinabegantolovehernewlife."Asmileisa73.(two)languagewewereborntospeak.ItisalsothebestgiftIhavegot."sheoftensaid74.(proud).Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople75.(close)thanalanguagecan.九、第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)76.学校英语俱乐部正在筹备一期主题为"MyDeliciousMemory"的英文小报,现向全校同学征稿。请你参考海报内容要点,选择一种食物,写一篇英语短文,讲述你与它之间的故事,并分享它对你的特殊意义。注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(2)词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。Thefoodthatbringsbackaspecialmemoryformeis
答案解析部分【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B【解析】【听力原文】1.M:Lucy,isthisyourbag?W:It'snotmine.Oh,there'sapencil-boxwithanIDcard.It'sTom's.2.W:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryclose?M:Itusuallyclosesat8:30pm.Butthecleanercan'tleaveuntil9:00pm.Hehastotidyitup.3.W:Whataday!Iamwetallover!M:Pooryou!Comeinandhavesomehotwater.4.W:Hank,congratulationsonwinningtheswimmingcompetition!Howoftendoyougototheswimmingpool?M:IgototheswimmingpooleveryTuesdayandSaturday.5.W:MrWhite,wouldyoulikesomemore?M:No,thanks.Iamquitefull,it'sthemostdeliciousdinnerI'vehad.【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。1.句意:这是谁的包?根据听力材料中的语句Oh,there'sapencil-boxwithanIDcard.It'sTom's.可知,这个包是Tom的,故答案为B。2.句意:清洁工什么时候离开图书馆?根据听力材料中的语句Butthecleanercan'tleaveuntil9:00pm.Hehastotidyitup.可知,清洁工在九点离开,故答案为C。3.句意:现在天气怎么样?根据听力材料中的语句Iamwetallover!可知,现在天正在下雨,故答案为C。4.句意:这个男人多久上一次游泳课?根据听力材料中的语句IgototheswimmingpooleveryTuesdayandSaturday.可知,这个人每周上两次游泳课,故答案为B。5.句意:这段对话可能发生在哪里?根据听力材料中的语句Iamquitefull,it'sthemostdeliciousdinnerI'vehad.可知,这段对话很有可能发生在餐馆,故答案为B。【答案】6.C7.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Didyougooutlastweekend,Jenny?W:Yes,wewenttothecitysportscentertowatchafootballmatch.M:Howwasthegame?W:Itwaswonderful.Thescorewas4:1.ButImissedthefirsttenminutes.M:Whathappened?W:Mysisterwasreadingbooks.Andittookmesometimetowaitforher.M:That'sapity.Ialsolikefootball,butmyfriendsinvitedmetoskatelastweekend.【分析】文章大意:,Jenny分享了她上周末观看了一场精彩的足球比赛,而男士则分享了他去滑冰的经历。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。6.根据听力材料中的语句wewenttothecitysportscentertowatchafootballmatch.可知,上周末Jenny看了一场足球赛,故答案为C。7.根据听力材料中的语句Mysisterwasreadingbooks.Andittookmesometimetowaitforher.可知,Jenny迟到的原因是等候她的妹妹,故答案为C。【答案】8.A9.B10.C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Jack.M:Hey,Jane.What'sthematter?Youseemunhappy.W:Emm...It'smyparents.I'malittlebitangrywiththem.M:Yourparents?Why?W:Theymakemebusyonweekends.M:Whatdoyouhavetodo?W:OnSaturdays,IhavetofinishhomeworkandonSundays,Ihavetoplaytheguitarfortwohours.Idon'thavetimetodomyfavouritesports.M:Oh.That'sapity!Haveyouevertriedtotalktothem?W:No!Idon'tthinkthey'lllistentome.1,M:Youwillneverknowuntilyoutry.W:OK.Iwilltry.【分析】文章大意:Jane向Jack倾诉父母让她周末忙于完成作业和弹吉他,导致自己没时间做喜欢的运动,经Jack劝说后她决定尝试和父母沟通。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。8.根据听力材料中的语句It'smyparents.I'malittlebitangrywiththem.可知,Jane与父母生气,故答案为A。9.根据听力材料中的语句Idon'thavetimetodomyfavouritesports.可知,Jane没有时间做自己喜欢的运动项目,故答案为B。10.根据听力材料中的语句Haveyouevertriedtotalktothem?及答语OK.Iwilltry.可知,Jane下一步将与父母沟通,故答案为C。【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【听力原文】ThisisJimSmithfromDailyRadioonFM!Nowlet'slistentoapassagecalledEasyStepstoHealthyLiving,fromJenny.StepOne,startthedaywithagoodbreakfast,forexample,breadwithfruitandmilk.Yes,ahealthybreakfasttostartawonderfulday.StepTwo,takeexercise!Don'tsitatyourdeskinschoolallday.You'dbettergoforawalkatbreaktime!StepThree,eatalotoffruitandvegetables!Youcanputfruitlikeapplesandorangesinsalads.Andthen,StepFour,eatahealthydietanddon'teattoomuchjunkfood.Nowfinally,thelaststep,haveenoughsleep.Sleepatleasteighthourseveryday.Enoughsleephelpsyouworkbetterallday.Well,that'sall.
【分析】文章大意:来自每日电台的JimSmith介绍了Jenny所讲的健康生活的简单步骤,包括吃好早餐、进行锻炼、多吃果蔬、健康饮食、保证至少八小时睡眠。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先看懂问题,理解每个问题及备选答案的含义,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,抓住一些关键信息,写出正确答案。11.根据听力材料中的语句Nowlet'slistentoapassagecalledEasyStepstoHealthyLiving,fromJenny.可知,Jenny写了《健康生活轻松步骤》,故答案为A。12.根据听力材料中的语句StepOne,startthedaywithagoodbreakfast,forexample,breadwithfruitandmilk.Yes,ahealthybreakfasttostartawonderfulday.可知,人们通过吃一顿健康的早餐开启美好的一天,故答案为C。13.根据听力材料中的语句StepTwo,takeexercise!Don'tsitatyourdeskinschoolallday.You'dbettergoforawalkatbreaktime!可知,在第二步中,作者告诉人们在休息时间锻炼身体,故答案为C。14.根据听力材料中的语句StepThree,eatalotoffruitandvegetables!Youcanputfruitlikeapplesandorangesinsalads.可知,第3步中提到的水果是苹果和橙子。故答案为A。15.根据听力材料中的语句StepOne…StepFour…Nowfinally,thelaststep,…可知,这个广播节目中有五个步骤,故答案为C。【答案】16.A17.D18.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍新加坡通过饮品分级(A-D)引导健康饮食,涉及糖分、饱和脂肪与健康的关系。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。16.细节理解题。根据文章中GradeB的描述,DietCoke属于GradeB,其饱和脂肪含量需满足"<1.2%"。选项中只有A(1.1%)符合这一范围,故答案为A。17.细节理解题。根据分级标准:GradeA(如无脂牛奶)的糖分"<1%",是四个等级中糖分最低的;
Energydrinks(能量饮料)属于GradeD,糖分">10%";Sweettea(甜茶)属于GradeC,糖分"5%-10%";Non-fatmilk(无脂牛奶)属于GradeA,符合最低糖分要求。故答案为D。18.理解推断题。文章主要介绍新加坡通过饮品分级(A-D)引导健康饮食,涉及糖分、饱和脂肪与健康的关系,属于"生活与健康"范畴。故答案为B。【答案】19.A20.D21.B22.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者主要通过一个故事来告诉我们什么才是真正的美。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。19.细节理解题。根据Somerichandbeautifulladiesweresittingonthebankofariver,enjoyingtheirpicnic.(一些富有美丽的女士坐在河边,享受着他们的野餐。)可知,有钱的女人去河边是去野餐。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据Oneofthemsaid."Howbeautifulmyhandsare!"Anotherwomansaidherhandswereevenmorebeautiful.Athirdonesaidthesamething.Soon,anargument(争吵)brokeoutamongthem.(其中一人说。"我的手多漂亮啊!"另一个女人说她的手更漂亮。第三个人说了同样的话。很快,一场争吵在他们中间爆发。)可知,在谁拥有最漂亮的手上有分歧导致了这次争论。故选D。21.推理判断题。根据Apoorwomansawallthis.Shewenttotheoldwomanandmadehersitcomfortably.Sheopenedherlunchboxandsharedherfoodandwater.Thenshehelpedwashtheoldwoman'shandsandfeet,whilegivinggreatcomforttoher.(一个贫穷的女人看到了这一切。她走到老妇人跟前,让她舒服地坐着。她打开午餐盒,分享食物和水。然后,她帮老妇人洗手洗脚,同时给她极大的安慰。)可推断出这个贫穷的女人很善良。故选B。22.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据Alltheladieslaughed,"Whatdoyouknowaboutbeauty?"Atthis,theoldwomanreplied,"Beautifulhandsbelongto(属于)thosewhodogoodandservethepeoplewhoneedhelp."(所有的女士都笑了:"你对美了解多少?"这时,老妇人回答说:"漂亮的手属于那些做好事并为需要帮助的人服务的人。")以及结合全文可知,本文作者主要通过一个故事来告诉我们什么才是真正的美。故选D。【答案】23.D24.A25.C26.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了19岁的"我"奔赴新城市后突患细菌性脑膜炎,失去双腿,经历消沉后,靠自制义肢重新逐梦,并成立组织帮助他人,实现自我成长的励志故事。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。23.细节理解题。根据文中语句Attheageof19,Igraduatedfromhighschoolandmovedtoaplacewhereitsnowedoften.Ifeltfree,independentandcompletelyincontrolofmylifethereuntilIknewIhadbacterialmeningitis可知,Amy在19岁时,她搬到了一个多雪的地方,然后生病了。故答案为D。24.推理判断题。根据空前句AndthisiswhenIlearnedthatdifficultieswemetwouldbringtwokindsofresults:stopusontheroador…(这时我明白了我们遇到的困难会带来两种结果:让我们止步不前或者……)可知,空处应是说"推动我们变得有创造力"。故选A。25.细节理解题。文章第一段提到作者得了细菌性脑膜炎,即"②Amyfoundshegotaseriousillness.";第三段提到四个月后她尝试滑雪板但是失败了,即"①Amytriedtosnowboardbutfailed.";第四段提到她做了一年研究后决定自己做一双腿,即"④Amycreatedapairofnewlegsherself.";第五段提到她成立了一个为残疾青年的组织,还去了南非帮助孩子们,即"③Amyhelpedsomedisabledchildren."。所以正确顺序是②①④③。故选C。26.标题归纳题。通读文章可知,文章主要讲述了作者在经历重病失去双腿的困难后,没有放弃,通过自己的努力重新站了起来,还帮助了其他人并且取得了成就,变得更强大。"GrowingStrongerafterHardTimes"更符合文章主旨。故选B。【答案】27.B28.C29.D30.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了家庭血液检测系统的相关情况,包括其操作方式、优势,同时阐述了人们对此存在的争议,引发对未来家庭血液检测发展的思考。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。27.理解推断题。根据文中语句Atypicalmorning:youwakeup,takeashower,brushyourteeth,andthenprick(刺,扎)yourarmwithatinyneedle.Wait,what?Unlessyouhaveaseriousdiseasesuchasdiabetes,youprobablyhaven'tevertestedyourownblood.Butinthefuture,thatmightchange.可知,第一段描述了一个看似平常却又因"扎手臂采血"显得不平常的早晨场景,然后引出"在未来这可能会改变",而这个改变就是关于家庭血液检测,所以第一段是为了引出文章的主题。故答案为B。28.词义推断题。根据"Youstickyourarmusingapainless,one-off,blood-drawingcartridge(针筒)aboutthesizeofalipstick.Thenyouputthecartridgeintoadevicethatlookslikethebottomforanelectrictoothbrush."可知,先使用针筒采血,然后把针筒放入一个看起来像电动牙刷底座的东西里,这个东西应该是一个特殊的机器,用于检测血液。故答案为C。29.理解推断题。由"Afewminuteslater,anapponyourphoneremindsyouwithnewinformation,includingyourpresenthealthdataandtipsonwhattoeatandhowtoexerciseduringtheday."可知,Cor公司的血液检测系统可以根据健康数据在手机应用上给出关于饮食和锻炼的建议。故答案为D。30.文章结构题。第一段引出家庭血液检测的话题,②③段介绍了Cor公司的家庭血液检测系统以及血液检测的作用和这些公司想要改变现状让人们更多了解自身健康的想法,④⑤段则阐述了不是所有人都认为健康人常规血液检测是好主意以及家庭血液检测可能存在的问题,如结果错误、费用高且优势不明显等。所以文章结构应该是①/②③/④⑤。故答案为D。【答案】31.B;32.A;33.D;34.E;35.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkdogsarefunny./No,Idon't.BecauseIthinkdogsaredangerous.【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了狗虽然不会说话,但是它们仍然可以告诉我们一些事情,它们通过不同的肢体动作来表达它们的各种情绪和感受,只要我们留心观察和倾听,就能读懂狗在说什么。
A.Thisdogfeelsafraid.这只狗感到害怕。
B.Thisdogishavingfun.这只狗正玩得开心。
C.Itmayseemlikethesedogsarefighting.看起来这些狗好像在打架。
D.Thedogisangry.这只狗很生气。
E.Dogsneedtoknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfromotheranimals.狗需要知道如何保护自己免受其他动物(的伤害)。
【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。31.根据文中语句"Thedog'stailisintheair.Itsearsareup.Itseemstobesmiling.(狗的尾巴在空中摇摆。它的耳朵竖起来了。它好像在笑)"可知,这条狗很高兴,结合选项
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