2020-2021学年广西玉林市北流市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2021学年广西玉林市北流市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案本试卷共七大题。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。注意事项：1．本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。3．非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。一、听力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选图画。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.（二）对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。6.What'sthematterwiththegirl?Shehasafever. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasacold.7.WhatdoesSueoftendoforpoorkids?Helpthemwiththehousework.Giveawaybooksandclothes.Cookmealsforthem.8.Howdoesthegirlfeeltobeavolunteer?Shefeelshappy. B.Shefeelsexcited. C.Shefeelsrelaxed.9.WhatdoesJackwanttodotonight?A.Tostudy. B.Towatchafootballmatch. C.Towritealetter.10.Whenwasthewomantakingashower?A.Before8:30. B.At8:30. C.After8:30.第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.WheredidJanegolastweekend?A.Thechildren'shome. B.Thepark. C.Thebeach.12.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theywashedclothes. B.Theysangsomesongs. C.T.听第二段长对话，回答第13、第14和第15小题。13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool. B.InLucy'shome. C.Atthedoctor's.14.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aworker.15.HowlongwillTom'smotherstayinbed?A.Foroneweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Fortwodays.（三）短文理解。（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16.Howmanyoldpeoplearethereintheoldpeople'shome?A.14. B.40. C.44.17.Whydomostoftheoldpeoplefeellonely?A.Becausetheydon'thaveanyfriends.B.Becausetheydon'thaveanyfreetime.C.Becausetheydon'thaveanychildren.18.Whycan'tsomeoldpeopletakecareofthemselves?A.Becausethey'retooold.B.Becausesomeoneelsetakescareofthem.C.Becausethey'reill.19.Whatdothestudentsoftenhelptodothere?A.Cleanthewindows. B.Cookmeals. C.Goshopping.20.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterhelpingtheseoldpeople?A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Tiredbuthappy.（四）听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍。Mark'sproblemCharacterMarkwasill.ProblemHecoughedandhada21.BreakfastHeatefourpiecesof22,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.ReasonThe23sos24.ResultHewouldbe25afterthegame._________22._________23.__________24._________25._________二、语言知识运用（共20分）（一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。—IhurtmylegwhenIplayedbasketballyesterday.WhatshouldIdo?—YoushouldseeadoctorandgetX-ray.A.a;an B./;the C./;an D.the;a27.—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallbylastweek.—Wow!Youaresosmart.A.my B.myself C.mine D.I28.—Mycomputerisbroken.—WhynotaskMrSmithforyou?A.tofixupit B.fixupit C.fixitup D.tofixitup29.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthier B.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthier D.Themore;themorehealthier30.Iusedtoclothesinshops,butnowIamusedtothemonline.A.buying;buying B.buy;buy C.buying;buy D.buybuying31.It'simportantforstudentstolearnhowtoeachother.A.getonwith B.comeoverto C.fight D.arguewith32.—CanIyourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow33.—Dave,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouatnineyesterday?—Ididn'thearthephonebecauseITVatthattine.A.iswatching B.watched C.waswatching D.watches34.ShelentmeanumbrellaIwouldn'tgetwetintherain.A.sothat B.for C.inorderto D.suchthat—Couldyoucarryaheavyboxforme?Iamnotstrongenough.—.A.Notatall B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Nevermind（二）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,arichmanandapoormantalked36whathappinesswas.Thepoormansaid,“Happinessiswhatwehavenow.”Seeingthepoorman'soldclothesandhouse,therichmanlaughedathimandsaidproudly（骄傲地）.“Hd37housewithone38roomsandathousandservants.”39awindynight,abigfirehappenedintherichman'shouseandhishundred-roomhousewasburntdown（烧毁）into40.Allhisservantswentawayandlefthimalone.Therichmanlost41andhebecameabeggar（乞丐）overnight（一夜之间）.Oneday,thebeggarwasveryhungry.Hecameto42somefoodtoeatwhenhepassedbythepoorman'shouse.Thepoorman43himabowlofrice,asking,“Whatdoyouthinkofhappinessnow?”Thebeggarsaidanxiously（焦虑）,“Happinessis44bowlofriceinyourhand.”Happinessisallthatatthemoment.One45enjoyhappinessinallhislifetimeonlybycherishing（珍惜）whathehasnow.A.for B.to C.about D.onA.beauty B.beautifully C.beauties D.beautifulA.hundredB.thousand C.million D.billionA.In B.On C.At D.ByA.pieces B.danger C.fire D.troubleA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingA.preparefor B.carefor C.askfor D.buyforA.sent B.took C.lent D.gaveA.a B.the C.an D.ofA.must B.should C.can D.might三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四部分短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（每小题2分,共30分）AName:LiPingAge:12,astudentTrouble:Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache.Advice:Drinkhotwaterandseeadoctor.Name:WangLinAge:28,ateacherTrouble:Shehastwoclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat.Advice:Don'ttalktoomuch.Drinkalotofhotwater.Name:XuYanliAge:23,apolicewomanTrouble:Shedoesn'teatregularly（有规律地）.Shehasabadstomachache.Advice:Gotoseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.Name:ZhangWeiAge:42,acookTrouble:Hecookslotsofdisheseveryday.Hehasasoreleftarm.Advice:Dosomeexercise.Takesomemedicine.46.What'sthematterwithLiPing?A.Shehasasorethroat. B.Shehasastomachache. C.Shehasasoreleftarm. D.Shehasafever.47.Whatcauses（引起）WangLin'strouble?A.Sheeatstoomuchice-cream. B.Shetalkstoomuch. C.Shedoesn'teatregularly. D.Sheoftenworksinfrontofhercomputer.48.Whatcanweknowfromtheabovetable（表格）?A.WangLinlovesice-cream.

B.XuYanlishoulddrinkalotofhotwater.C.LiPingisateacher. D.ZhangWeicookslotsofdisheseveryday.BHi,mynameisMark.WhenIwasyoung,IusedtoaskmymomforhelpifIhadeverythingdifficulttodo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwouldgetangry.Ithoughtshewasthelaziestmotherintheworld.Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasamess.Bookswerealloverthetableandthefloor.Ididn'tmakemybed,either.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“lazymom”,Ihadtowashmyclothesandcleanmyroombymyself.IhadtohItwasreallyhardtodoeverythingallbymyself,butIlearnedalot.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmymother.NowIrealizethatIshouldn'talwaysdependonher.Itisher“laziness”thatmakesmediligent.Justasmymomalwayssays,“Workcanmakeyouactive（活跃的）andsunny!”Iwillneverforgetthefourwords“Doityourself,dear.”49.Markthoughthismomwasintheworldwhenhewasyoung.A.theyoungest

B.thelaziest

C.thefriendiest

D.thehardest50.Becauseofmy“lazymom”athome,Imustdosomethingexcept（除…之外）.A.washingmyclothesandcleanmyroom B.helpingmyparentsdosomehouseworkC.goingtoseethedoctoralone D.takingcareofmylittlesister51.Whatdoestheunderlined（下划线的）word“diligent”meaninChinese?A.勤奋的

B.年轻的

C.快乐的

D.懒惰的52.Fromthepassageweknowthemotherwas.A.fool

B.beautiful

C.smart

D.lazyCAnger（生气）isakindoffeeling,manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhide（隐藏）youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it'snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletout（被释放）intherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It'shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult（成人）,suchasparents,ateacher,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend;count（数数）from1to100;givesomeoneahug（拥抱）;goforabikeride;thinkaboutagoodthing,etc.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don'tletyourangercontrol（控制）you.53.Youmaynotgetangrywheninthepassage.A.thereistoomuchhomeworkontheweekendB.afriendbreaksyourfavoritethingC.yourfavoritebasketballteamwinsthegameD.yourparentsdon'tletyouwatchTV54.A（除了）.A.goforabikeride B.thinkaboutagoodthingC.talktoagoodfriend D.saybadthingstothepeoplearoundyou55.showsthatyou'renotangry.A.Takingafasterbreath B.Wantingtoprotect（保护）someoneC.Gettingaheadache D.Gettingastomachache56.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.angerB.excitement C.happinessD.sadnessDItwasrainingheavilyasIwaswalkingupthehilltowardsthestationatsixo'clockonaSaturdaymorning.Atthisearlyhourtherewasn'tmuchtrafficandthereweren'tmanypeople.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyithitalamppost（路灯柱）andturnedover.Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.HewasbadlyhurtandtherewasawhileItookcareofthedriver.Manypeoplecametoseewhathappened.Apolicemanarrivedafewminuteslaterandaskedmealotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhiletheambulancearrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.OnMondaymorningIwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays'rest.57.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Neartheschool. B.Nearthetopofthehill. C.Intheschool . D.Nearthehospital.58.Whathappenedtothedriver?A.Hedrovethecarverywell. B.Hiscarhitalamppost. C.Hiscarturnedover. D.BothBandC.59.Whohurriedintothestationandphonedforanambulance?A.Thewriter. B.Apoliceman. C.Somepeople.D.Ayoungwoman.60.Whatdidthepolicemando?A.Hetookthedriveraway. B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital. C.Heaskedthewriteralotofquestions. D.Hephonedforanambulance.四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）A:Mark,youlooksad.61B:Ihadafightwithmymotheryesterday.Ifeltterrible.A:Couldyoutellmewhy?62B:Mymotherusedtoreadmydiarywithoutasking.Andsheneverletsmehangoutatnight.A:63However,shemaywanttoknowyoubetter.B:Maybeyouareright.ButIstillfeeluncomfortableaboutthat.A:64B:Itried,butfailed.Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.A:Don'tworry.65B:Thanksalot,AuntMary.A.A.MaybeIcouldgoandtalktoher.B.Ithinkitiswrongtolookthroughyourdiary.C.Whatshouldyoudo?D.What'sthematterwithyou?E.Youshouldrelaxandtakesomeexercise.F.MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.G.Whydon'tyoutalktoheraboutit?_________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Becauseoftheaccidentonthejourney,Ihadtoput66myplan.Istayedinthehospitalalone.Thenursecaredformeverywell.My67（break）footgotwellaftertraining.Severalfriendscalledmeup.Iwroteletterstothemandtoldthemmyexperience.Thesedays,Igottoknowmyroommate（室友）Mrs.Ii.Sheusedtobeadoctor.Sheunderstandsthe68(difficulty)ofthedisabledpeople.Shelikestohelpandcheeruptheblindam69nowherdaughterMissLiistheownerofthehospital.Shehasa70(feel)71animalhospitaltotrainanimals.Shewantstogiveawaytheanimalstothedisabledpeople.Icanseethejoyonherface.Mrs.Li'skindnessmadeadifferenceto72(I).Ihopedtochangemylife.Icameupwithacleverideaandwanted73(try)itout:Iam74(plan),giveoutnotices,repairtelevisionsorfixbikewheelsforpeoplearound.Theimagination（想象）mademe75(exciting).Ihopetobewellsoon.66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________六、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。Beingavolunteerisverygreat.Soovertheyears,lotsyoung 76.__________peoplelikecollegestudentsspendtheirfreetimeworking 77.__________asvolunteers.Onweekends,theygotothechildrenhomes 78.__________andsomevillagesandhelppeopleinthere.Volunteer’sworkis 79.__________becomingmoreandmorepopular.MyeldersisteriswellatEnglish 80.__________inhisclass.Lastsummer,shetaughtEnglishasapart-timeteacher. 81.__________Shewasveryfriendtothekids.Andsheworkedsohard.Even,shegave 82.__________awayanyinterestingstorybookstoherstudents.Thestudentswerevery 83.__________thankful（感激的）.Andshefeelgoodaboutspendingtimewiththechildren. 84.__________ShehopesshecanworkasaEnglishteacherinaschoolinthefuture. 85.__________七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是LiHua，今天是星期一，你将在英语课上代表你小组成员分享上周日在特定时间里所做的事。请根据下列表格信息，写一篇英语短文，再现当时同学们正在做的事情。9:00a.m.3:00p.m.5:30p.m.AlicedoherhomeworkreadastorybookrunPeterplaybasketballstudymathlistentomusicLiHualearnEnglishwashclothesmakedinner要求:1.包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。2.80词左右，语法正确。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。LastSunday,allofushadawonderfultime.

参考答案一、听力理解。（共30分）1—5CAEFD 6—10CBABA 11—15BCABC 16—20BCAAC21.headache 22.bread 23.biggest 24.afternoon 25.fine二、语言知识运用。（共20分）26—30CBDAD 31—35ABCAB36—40CDABA 41—45BCDBB三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）46—48BBD 49—52BDAC 53—56CDBA 57—60BDDC情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分） 61—65DFBGA五、语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）66.off 67.broken 68.difficulties 69.and/but 70.feeling71.an 72.me 73.totry 74.planning 75.excited六、短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）76.Lots后面加上of 77.√ 78.children→children’s79.删去in 80.well→good 81.his→her 82.friend→friendly 83.any→some 84.feel→felt 85.第一个a→an七、书面表达。（共15分）【Onepossibleversion】LastSunday,allofushadawonderfultime.Alicewasdoingherhomeworkat9:00a.m.yesterday.At3:00p.m.shewasreadingastorybook.Shethoughtthebookwasveryinteresting.At5:30p.m.shewasrunningwithherbrotherinthepark.Peterwasplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsat9:00a.m.Hewasstudyingmathat3:00p.m.Afterthat,hewaslisteningtomusicat5:30p.m.Itmadehimrelaxed.At9:00a.m.IwaslearningEnglish.At3:00p.m.Iwaswashingclothes.Ittookmehalfanhourtofinishit.At5:30,Iwasmakingdinnerwithmymother.Wewerebusybuthappy.书面表达评分标准：第一档（13—15分）第二档（9—12分）内容完整，语言有少量错误；行文连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档（5—8分）内容基本完整，语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。第四档（3—4分）内容不完整，语言错误较多；只有个别句子可读。第五档（0—2分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。书面表达评分细则：1.先定档，再给分。（准确定档非常重要！定好档次后，再在该档次的分数里上下浮动。）2.首先判断短文是否及格（9分为合格），然后在此基础上加档、减档。3.个别单词（非动词）不影响行文，可以满分。4.整篇时态不对，降一档。5.参考词仅供参考，缺漏不扣分。6.要点齐全才能评一档，漏一个归入二档，漏两个归入三档。7.抄写试卷中的短文，评0分。所抄内容与给出要点相关的，给1－2分。8.同样的错误仅算一处，如动词三单，不重复扣分。三处以上，适当扣0.5分。

听力材料一、听力理解。（一）听句子，选图画。你将听到五个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。Ihaveasorethroat,whatshouldIdo?Youcouldhelptheblindcrosstheroad.Tomalwaysfixesupoldbikesandgivesthemawaytopoorchildren.Timoftenhelpshismotherfoldtheclothes.Myalarmdidn’tgooffthismorning.（二）对话理解。第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。M:Didyoutakeyourtemperature?W:Yes,Idid.Thetemperaturewasn’thigh,soIjusthaveacold.M:Sueoftengivesawaybooksandclothestopoorkids.W:Well,sheismorelikeherfather.Bothofthemliketohelpothers.W:Howdoyoufeeltobeavolunteer?M:Ifeelhappy.W:What’sthematter,Jack?M:Myparentswantmetostudytonight.ButIwanttowatchafootballmatch.M:Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?W:Iwastakingashower.AndthenIwatchedTVat8:30.第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。M:Hi,Jane!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:Iwenttothepark.