Unit 6 Plan for yourself SectionA Grammar Focus语法专题精讲（含答案）人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit6PlanforyourselfGrammarFocus语法专题精讲一般将来时（begoingto+动词原形）一、用法计划、打算或决定做某事▶We'regoingtohaveapartyforAnntonight.今晚我们打算为安举办一场聚会。估计或预测某事有可能发生▶Lookattheblackclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看那些乌云。天快要下雨了。二、句式结构句式结构例句肯定句主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他Tomisgoingtolearnskatingthiswinter.这个冬天汤姆打算学习滑冰。否定句主语+be+notgoingto+动词原形+其他Wearenotgoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.这个周末我们不打算去野餐。一般疑问句Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？—Areyougoingtotakepianolessons?你打算去上钢琴课吗？—Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是的，我打算去。/不，我不打算去。特殊疑问句对主语提问：Who/Which+be+goingto+动词原形+其他？WhoisgoingtovisittheGreatWall?谁打算去游览长城？对非主语提问：疑问词（What/How/When/Where/Why）+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？WhatisNancygoingtodothisweekend?本周末南希打算做什么？三、注意事项Therebe句型的将来时：Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词+其他。be不能换成have，固定搭配为“begoingto”。▶Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek.下周将有一场运动会。begoingto后接地点副词（如here,there,home）时，to省略▶Sheisgoingtohome.（×）→Sheisgoinghome.（√，用现在进行时表将来）位移类动词（go,come,leave等）常用现在进行时表将来，一般不与begoingto连用▶HeisleavingforBeijingtomorrow.（√）

语法专题精练Ⅰ.单项选择—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.I____agiftformyfather.A.amgoingtobuyB.buyC.boughtD.buys—Isyourbrothergoingtobeacook?—____.Hewantstobeadoctor.A.Yes,heisB.Yes,hedoesC.No,hedoesn'tD.No,heisn'tThere____abasketballgamebetweenthetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave—____areyougoingtoimproveyourreadingskills?—Bydoingmorereadingexercises.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where—Iknowyouallwanttojointheclubs.____isgoingtojointhereadingclub?—Lisa.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhomD.What(2025河南)—Theweatherreportsaysit____raintomorrow.—Thenwehavetocancelthepicnic.A.isgoingtoB.wasgoingtoC.willD.is(2025山东济南期末)—____you____tothelibrarythisSaturday?—Yes,Ineedtoborrowsomebooks.A.Do;goB.Are;goingC.Did;goD.Will;go(2025四川达州)There____atalkshowaboutAIonTVtonight.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtohaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willhave(2025湖北宜昌期末)—What____yourcousin____whenshegrowsup?—Sheisgoingtobeascientist.A.is;goingtobeB.does;goingtobeC.is;gotobeD.does;gotobe(2025甘肃兰州)—____isyoursistergoingtotakedancinglessons?—Nextmonth.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where(2025江苏苏州期末)Myparents____tovisitmygrandparentsthissummervacation.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.goD.goes(2025安徽合肥)—Areyougoingtoplaysoccerwithusafterschool?—No,I____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.amB.amnotC.doD.don't(2025浙江宁波期末)____goingtohelptheoldpeoplecleantheirroomsthisweekend?A.WhomisB.WhoisC.WhomareD.Whoare(2025福建福州)Lookatthelittlegirl!She____falloffthechair.Let'shelpher.A.isgoingtoB.wasgoingtoC.goestoD.wentto(2025湖南岳阳期末)There____somenewfilmsinthecinemanextmonth.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohaveⅡ.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词.LaurausuallytakespianolessonseverySaturday.(用tomorrowafternoon改写句子)Laura________totakepianolessonstomorrowafternoon.I'mgoingtotakesinginglessonstobeasinger.(对画线部分提问)________yougoingtobeasinger?I'mgoingtojointheEnglishclubtomorrow.(改为否定句)I________goingtojointheEnglishclubtomorrow.Mikeisgoingtobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.(对画线部分提问)________Mike____________whenhegrowsup?Thechildrenaregoingtothezoobybike.(对画线部分提问)________thechildren____tothezoo?TheyaregoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisFriday.(改为一般疑问句)____________tohaveaclassmeetingthisFriday?Thereisafootballmatchinourschooltoday.(用nextweek改写句子)There________________afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.MybrotherisgoingtolearnJapanesebecausehelikesJapaneseculture.(对画线部分提问)________yourbrother____tolearnJapanese?SheisgoingtovisitherauntinBeijingnextmonth.(对画线部分提问)________shegoingto____inBeijingnextmonth?Wearegoingtomakeamodelplaneforourscienceproject.(改为否定句)We________goingtomakeamodelplaneforourscienceproject.Tomisgoingtoswimintheriverthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—____Tom____toswimintheriverthisafternoon?—Yes,________.LucyandLilyaregoingtotheparkwiththeirparents.(对画线部分提问)________LucyandLilygoingtothepark____?Thestudentsaregoingtoplanttreesonthehillthisweekend.(对画线部分提问)________thestudentsgoingto____onthehillthisweekend?Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.(用tomorrow改写句子)There________________someapplesinthebaskettomorrow.Heisgoingtofinishhishomeworkbeforedinner.(改为否定句)He________goingtofinishhishomeworkbeforedinner.

参考答案A2.D3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.B1